Knowledge (XXG)

Cyclopteridae

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Hatchlings have well-developed pectoral fins and adhesive pelvic discs, which the fish use to cling to rocks in shallow water. Young fish remain in shallow, warmer water until fully developed.
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Lumpsuckers are a poorly studied group, with little known of their behaviour and biology. At least some species are known to travel great distances in order to
429:; that is, they spend most of their time on or near the bottom. The fish are found on rocky or muddy substrates, where their colouration allows for effective 365:
in lumpsuckers is otherwise reduced or absent, it is well developed in the head; some species even have tubular, whisker-like external projections of the
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The simple, rounded fins are small with the exception of the broad, fan-like pectorals, which actually extend ventrally. The first of the two
812: 784: 770: 711: 562:, which is targeted primarily for its roe in Canada, Greenland, Iceland, and Norway, and to a lesser extent in Denmark and Sweden. 1759: 1301:"Diet of Juvenile Lumpsucker Cyclopterus lumpus (Cyclopteridae) in Floating Seaweed: Effects of Ontogeny and Prey Availability" 361:
is spinous, with 4-8 spines; in some species, this fin is completely overgrown with skin and therefore not visible. While the
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fish. Nevertheless, the lumpsuckers do have a C-startle response, which is apparently mediated by other hindbrain cells.
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Hale, M.E. (2000). "Startle responses of fish without Mauthner neurons: escape behavior of the lumpfish (
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is absent. In terms of length, lumpsuckers range in size from 2 cm (0.79 in) in the case of
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with generally drab coloration and lithic patterns. The "sucker" part refers to the fish's modified
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Voskoboinikova O.S., Nazarkin M.V. (2015). "Redescription of Andriashev's Spiny Pimpled Lumpsucker
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discs (located ventrally, behind the pectoral fins); the fish use these discs to adhere to the
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oceans. The greatest number of species are found in the North Pacific. The family name
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up to more than 50 cm (1 ft 8 in) in the case of the common lumpsucker
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As their appearance might suggest, lumpsuckers are poor swimmers. Most species are
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The relatively small mouths of lumpsuckers are lined with narrow rows of small
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gen. n. (Pisces: Cottoidei: Cyclopteridae) with description of a new species
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Lumpsuckers are named appropriately enough; their portly bodies are nearly
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Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
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Voskoboinikova O.S. (2015). "New genus of the family Cyclopteridae
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is completely absorbed, juvenile lumpsuckers consume the larvae of
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gen. nov. A New Genus of the Family Cyclopteridae (Cottoidei)".
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S. J. Lee, J.-K. Kim, Y. Kai, S. Ikeguchi, & T. Nakabo, 2017
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S. J. Lee, J.-K. Kim, Y. Kai, S. Ikeguchi, & T. Nakabo, 2017
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are also caught from the wild to provide broodstock for the
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10.1643/0045-8511(2002)002[0472:DOJLCL]2.0.CO;2
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Ingólfsson, Agnar; Kristjánsson, Bjarni K. (May 2002).
529:, while these cells are present in virtually all other 486:, which grow on seaweed near the surface, and smaller 1473: 1471: 1553: 1505:Voskoboinikova, O.S.; Orlov, A.M. (December 2020). 433:. Members of the family are found primarily on the 207:Cyclopteridae includes the following valid genera: 556:The only species that is targeted commercially is 890:(Andriashev's spicular-spiny pimpled lumpsucker) 445:, remaining some distance above the ocean floor. 155:are a family of marine fishes, commonly known as 350:adorning the head and body; these are important 8: 1436:Voskoboinikova O.S., Nazarkin M.V. (2015). " 646:There are about 30 species in eight genera: 167:. They are found in the cold waters of the 1541: 29: 20: 517:One of the peculiarities of Lumpsuckers' 1267: 901:(Andriashev's spiny pimpled lumpsucker) 1798:Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte 570:industry where the fish is used as a 498:after they have absorbed their yolk. 209: 7: 1742:C9588788-FFE9-FFC6-FF48-FC61FA63FB7E 1397:and Designation of a New Subspecies 414:demonstrating adhesive pelvic discs. 344:. Many species have bony, wart-like 199:of most of the fish in this family. 552:Fishers and the lumpsucker industry 14: 490:mites. Juveniles consume larger 191:(kyklos), meaning "circle", and 51: 1: 1060:(Atlantic spiny lumpsucker) 1814: 1401:ssp. n. (Cyclopteridae)". 1249:Proeumicrotremus soldatovi 997:(Pacific spiny lumpsucker) 730:Cyclopteropsis brashnikowi 502:Behaviour and reproduction 336:, which have evolved into 24:Lumpsuckers or lumpfishes 1533:– via ResearchGate. 1523:10.1134/S0032945220060119 1454:10.1134/s003294521505015x 1415:10.1134/s0032945215020174 1395:Eumicrotremus andriashevi 1288:. Februarty 2023 version. 1092:Eumicrotremus terraenovae 867:Eumicrotremus andriashevi 369:, which is a part of the 142: 137: 48:Scientific classification 46: 37: 28: 23: 1399:E. andriashevi aculeatus 1278:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 1226:(Tokranov's lumpsucker) 1075:Eumicrotremus tartaricus 1015:Eumicrotremus phrynoides 977:Eumicrotremus jindoensis 945:(Leather-fin lumpsucker) 908:Eumicrotremus asperrimus 780:Cyclopteropsis lindbergi 744:Cyclopteropsis inarmatus 596:Eumicrotremus phrynoides 448:Benthic species feed on 405:Eumicrotremus phrynoides 354:features of the family. 1484:Microancathus tokranovi 1217:Microancathus tokranovi 1065:Eumicrotremus taranetzi 1002:Eumicrotremus pacificus 939:Eumicrotremus derjugini 793:Cyclopteropsis mcalpini 640:Eumicrotremus pacificus 1511:Journal of Ichthyology 1442:Journal of Ichthyology 1403:Journal of Ichthyology 1280:"Family Cyclopteridae" 1212:(Fedorov's lumpsucker) 1202:Microancathus fedorovi 1139:Georgimarinus barbatus 1050:Eumicrotremus spinosus 1033:Eumicrotremus schmidti 963:Eumicrotremus gyrinops 950:Eumicrotremus eggvinii 766:Cyclopteropsis jordani 694:Cyclopsis tentacularis 666:Aptocyclus ventricosus 643: 623: 611: 599: 415: 325: 318:Aptocyclus ventricosus 1724:Paleobiology Database 808:Cyclopteropsis popovi 637: 617: 605: 593: 402: 373:lateral line system. 315: 720:Cyclopteropsis bergi 1352:Biological Bulletin 1173:Lethotremus muticus 1109:Eumicrotremus uenoi 987:Eumicrotremus orbis 803:(Arctic lumpsucker) 676:(Smooth lumpsucker) 608:Eumicrotremus orbis 411:Eumicrotremus orbis 1348:Cyclopterus lumpus 922:Eumicrotremus awae 837:Cyclopterus lumpus 761:(Bumpy lumpsucker) 644: 624: 620:Eumicrotremus awae 612: 600: 580:salmon aquaculture 564:Cyclopterus lumpus 559:Cyclopterus lumpus 521:is that they lack 416: 393:Cyclopterus lumpus 387:Eumicrotremus awae 326: 321:, inflated due to 246:& Popov, 1929 40:Cyclopterus lumpus 1775: 1774: 1711:Open Tree of Life 1547:Taxon identifiers 1255: 1244: 1243:& Orlov, 2020 1240: 1225: 1211: 1197: 1181: 1168: 1152: 1134: 1114: 1104: 1087: 1070: 1059: 1045: 1028:(Toad lumpsucker) 1027: 1010: 996: 982: 972: 958: 944: 934: 917: 900: 895:E. a. andriashevi 889: 872: 862: 845: 832: 816: 802: 788: 775:(Smooth lumpfish) 774: 760: 739: 725: 715: 714:& Popov, 1929 699: 689: 675: 661: 635: 525:neurons in their 512:intertidal waters 435:continental shelf 303: 286: 273: 260: 247: 234: 221: 183:derives from the 149: 148: 133: 1805: 1768: 1767: 1755: 1754: 1745: 1744: 1732: 1731: 1719: 1718: 1706: 1705: 1693: 1692: 1690:NBNSYS0000159804 1680: 1679: 1667: 1666: 1654: 1653: 1641: 1640: 1628: 1627: 1615: 1614: 1602: 1601: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1542: 1535: 1534: 1502: 1496: 1495: 1475: 1466: 1465: 1433: 1427: 1426: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1343: 1337: 1336: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1272: 1253: 1242: 1238: 1234:Proeumicrotremus 1220: 1205: 1192: 1176: 1163: 1142: 1125: 1112: 1095: 1078: 1068: 1053: 1036: 1018: 1005: 990: 980: 966: 953: 942: 925: 911: 898: 880: 870: 857: 840: 827: 811: 796: 783: 769: 747: 733: 723: 710: 697: 687: 669: 656: 636: 548:of lumpsuckers. 419:Habitat and diet 294: 291:Proeumicrotremus 281: 268: 255: 242: 229: 216: 128: 56: 55: 33: 21: 16:Family of fishes 1813: 1812: 1808: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1803: 1802: 1778: 1777: 1776: 1771: 1763: 1758: 1750: 1748: 1740: 1735: 1727: 1722: 1714: 1709: 1701: 1696: 1688: 1683: 1675: 1670: 1662: 1657: 1649: 1644: 1636: 1631: 1623: 1618: 1610: 1605: 1597: 1592: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1568: 1567: 1562: 1549: 1539: 1538: 1504: 1503: 1499: 1477: 1476: 1469: 1435: 1434: 1430: 1392: 1391: 1387: 1364:10.2307/1542886 1345: 1344: 1340: 1298: 1297: 1293: 1274: 1273: 1269: 1264: 1056:J. C. Fabricius 877:E. a. aculeatus 626: 588: 554: 504: 421: 367:opercular canal 310: 205: 165:Scorpaeniformes 163:, in the order 127: 105:Scorpaeniformes 50: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1811: 1809: 1801: 1800: 1795: 1793:Cyclopteroidea 1790: 1780: 1779: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1769: 1756: 1746: 1733: 1720: 1707: 1694: 1681: 1668: 1655: 1642: 1629: 1616: 1603: 1590: 1575: 1559: 1557: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1537: 1536: 1517:(6): 943–946. 1497: 1467: 1448:(5): 630–635. 1428: 1409:(2): 155–161. 1385: 1358:(2): 180–182. 1338: 1311:(2): 472–476. 1291: 1276:Froese, Rainer 1266: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1239:Voskoboinikova 1229: 1228: 1227: 1222:Voskoboinikova 1213: 1194:Voskoboinikova 1184: 1183: 1182: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1127:Voskoboinikova 1117: 1116: 1115: 1105: 1088: 1071: 1069:Perminov, 1936 1061: 1046: 1029: 1011: 998: 983: 973: 959: 946: 935: 918: 904: 903: 902: 899:Perminov, 1936 891: 882:Voskoboinikova 871:Perminov, 1936 849: 848: 847: 819: 818: 817: 804: 789: 776: 762: 740: 726: 707:Cyclopteropsis 702: 701: 700: 679: 678: 677: 587: 584: 553: 550: 503: 500: 420: 417: 309: 306: 305: 304: 296:Voskoboinikova 287: 274: 261: 248: 239:Cyclopteropsis 235: 222: 204: 201: 173:North Atlantic 147: 146: 140: 139: 135: 134: 122: 118: 117: 115:Cyclopteroidea 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 95:Actinopterygii 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 44: 43: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1810: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1788:Cyclopteridae 1786: 1785: 1783: 1766: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1747: 1743: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1647: 1643: 1639: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1595: 1591: 1586: 1585:Cyclopteridae 1580: 1576: 1571: 1565: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1555:Cyclopteridae 1552: 1548: 1543: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1501: 1498: 1494:(2): 215–228. 1493: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1480:Microancathus 1474: 1472: 1468: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1438:Georgimarinus 1432: 1429: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1389: 1386: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1342: 1339: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1295: 1292: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1277: 1271: 1268: 1261: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1223: 1219: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1191: 1190: 1189:Microancathus 1185: 1179: 1178:C. H. Gilbert 1175: 1174: 1170: 1169: 1166: 1165:C. H. Gilbert 1162: 1161: 1156: 1150: 1146: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1123: 1122:Georgimarinus 1118: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1066: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1020:C. H. Gilbert 1017: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1007:P. Y. Schmidt 1004: 1003: 999: 994: 989: 988: 984: 979: 978: 974: 970: 965: 964: 960: 956: 952: 951: 947: 941: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 923: 919: 915: 914:S. Tanaka (I) 910: 909: 905: 897: 896: 892: 887: 883: 879: 878: 874: 873: 869: 868: 864: 863: 860: 856: 855: 854:Eumicrotremus 850: 843: 839: 838: 834: 833: 830: 826: 825: 820: 814: 810: 809: 805: 800: 795: 794: 790: 786: 782: 781: 777: 772: 768: 767: 763: 758: 754: 750: 746: 745: 741: 737: 736:P. Y. Schmidt 732: 731: 727: 722: 721: 717: 716: 713: 709: 708: 703: 696: 695: 691: 690: 686: 685: 680: 673: 668: 667: 663: 662: 659: 655: 654: 649: 648: 647: 642: 641: 622: 621: 616: 610: 609: 604: 598: 597: 592: 585: 583: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 560: 551: 549: 547: 543: 539: 534: 532: 528: 524: 523:Mauthner cell 520: 519:neural system 515: 513: 509: 501: 499: 497: 493: 492:harpacticoids 489: 485: 481: 478:Before their 476: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 453:invertebrates 451: 446: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 427: 418: 413: 412: 407: 406: 401: 397: 395: 394: 389: 388: 383: 379: 374: 372: 368: 364: 360: 355: 353: 349: 348: 343: 339: 335: 331: 324: 320: 319: 314: 307: 301: 297: 293: 292: 288: 284: 280: 279: 275: 271: 267: 266: 265:Eumicrotremus 262: 258: 254: 253: 249: 245: 241: 240: 236: 232: 228: 227: 223: 219: 215: 214: 210: 208: 202: 200: 198: 197:pectoral fins 194: 190: 186: 182: 181:Cyclopteridae 178: 177:North Pacific 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 153:Cyclopteridae 145: 141: 136: 131: 126: 125:Cyclopteridae 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 111:Superfamily: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 89: 86: 83: 80: 79: 76: 73: 70: 69: 66: 63: 60: 59: 54: 49: 45: 42: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1554: 1514: 1510: 1500: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1431: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1388: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1341: 1308: 1304: 1294: 1283: 1270: 1254:Popov, 1930) 1247: 1232: 1215: 1200: 1187: 1171: 1158: 1137: 1120: 1107: 1101:J. E. Böhlke 1090: 1073: 1063: 1048: 1031: 1013: 1000: 985: 975: 961: 948: 937: 927:D. S. Jordan 920: 906: 893: 875: 865: 852: 846:(Lumpsucker) 835: 822: 806: 791: 778: 764: 742: 728: 718: 705: 692: 682: 664: 658:De la Pylaie 651: 645: 638: 618: 606: 594: 572:cleaner fish 563: 557: 555: 535: 516: 510:in shallow, 505: 477: 447: 424: 422: 409: 403: 391: 385: 375: 363:lateral line 356: 345: 327: 316: 289: 276: 263: 250: 237: 224: 218:De la Pylaie 211: 206: 192: 188: 180: 160: 156: 152: 150: 143: 124: 38: 18: 1659:iNaturalist 1579:Wikispecies 1160:Lethotremus 1097:G. S. Myers 943:Popov, 1926 824:Cyclopterus 724:Popov, 1929 698:Popov, 1930 688:Popov, 1930 568:aquaculture 538:Pacific cod 484:crustaceans 473:ctenophores 461:crustaceans 382:gas bladder 380:teeth. The 359:dorsal fins 334:pelvic fins 308:Description 278:Lethotremus 252:Cyclopterus 157:lumpsuckers 1782:Categories 1599:Pataecidae 1262:References 859:T. N. Gill 653:Aptocyclus 574:to remove 544:are known 457:polychaete 431:camouflage 323:barotrauma 213:Aptocyclus 1531:234670460 1486:sp. n.". 1462:255280927 1423:255270770 1325:0045-8511 1208:Mandritsa 757:Prokhorov 684:Cyclopsis 546:predators 542:sablefish 527:hindbrain 488:halacarid 469:jellyfish 352:taxonomic 347:tubercles 342:substrate 330:spherical 226:Cyclopsis 144:see text 130:Bonaparte 71:Kingdom: 65:Eukaryota 1570:Q4057200 1564:Wikidata 1380:11081724 1333:84451179 1285:FishBase 1145:Lindberg 1131:Nazarkin 1080:Lindberg 1038:Lindberg 886:Nazarkin 842:Linnaeus 829:Linnaeus 813:Soldatov 785:Soldatov 771:Soldatov 755:) & 749:Mednikov 712:Soldatov 576:sea lice 465:mollusks 455:such as 338:adhesive 257:Linnaeus 244:Soldatov 161:lumpfish 121:Family: 85:Chordata 81:Phylum: 75:Animalia 61:Domain: 1752:6321032 1372:1542886 1210:, 1991) 1151:, 1955) 1058:, 1776) 995:, 1861) 993:Günther 971:, 1892) 955:Koefoed 916:, 1912) 801:, 1914) 738:, 1904) 674:, 1769) 586:Species 531:teleost 496:isopods 459:worms, 450:sessile 443:pelagic 426:benthic 378:conical 371:cranial 302:, 2020 285:, 1896 283:Gilbert 272:, 1862 259:, 1758 233:, 1930 220:, 1835 138:Genera 101:Order: 91:Class: 1765:125590 1749:uBio: 1729:266388 1716:237340 1677:167483 1529:  1460:  1421:  1378:  1370:  1331:  1323:  1305:Copeia 1231:Genus 1224:, 2015 1196:, 2015 1186:Genus 1180:, 1896 1167:, 1896 1157:Genus 1149:Legeza 1147:& 1133:, 2015 1129:& 1119:Genus 1103:, 1950 1099:& 1086:, 1955 1084:Legeza 1082:& 1044:, 1955 1042:Legeza 1040:& 1026:, 1912 1022:& 1009:, 1904 969:Garman 957:, 1956 933:, 1902 931:Snyder 929:& 888:, 2015 884:& 861:, 1862 851:Genus 844:, 1758 831:, 1758 821:Genus 815:, 1929 799:Fowler 787:, 1930 773:, 1929 759:, 1956 704:Genus 681:Genus 672:Pallas 660:, 1835 650:Genus 298:& 203:Genera 193:πτέρυξ 189:κύκλος 187:words 175:, and 169:Arctic 132:, 1831 1760:WoRMS 1737:Plazi 1664:60604 1625:624GS 1527:S2CID 1458:S2CID 1419:S2CID 1368:JSTOR 1329:S2CID 1024:Burke 508:spawn 439:slope 300:Orlov 231:Popov 185:Greek 1703:8101 1698:NCBI 1672:ITIS 1651:8623 1646:GBIF 1638:5144 1612:1288 1607:BOLD 1376:PMID 1350:)". 1321:ISSN 1309:2002 540:and 494:and 480:yolk 471:and 463:and 408:and 270:Gill 151:The 1685:NBN 1633:EoL 1620:CoL 1594:ADW 1519:doi 1492:319 1450:doi 1411:doi 1360:doi 1356:199 1313:doi 578:in 437:or 159:or 1784:: 1762:: 1739:: 1726:: 1713:: 1700:: 1687:: 1674:: 1661:: 1648:: 1635:: 1622:: 1609:: 1596:: 1581:: 1566:: 1525:. 1515:60 1513:. 1509:. 1490:. 1470:^ 1456:. 1446:55 1444:. 1417:. 1407:55 1405:. 1374:. 1366:. 1354:. 1327:. 1319:. 1307:. 1303:. 1282:. 753:ru 582:. 475:. 396:. 171:, 1521:: 1464:. 1452:: 1425:. 1413:: 1382:. 1362:: 1335:. 1315:: 1252:( 1206:( 1143:( 1054:( 991:( 967:( 912:( 797:( 751:( 734:( 670:(

Index


Cyclopterus lumpus
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Scorpaeniformes
Cyclopteroidea
Cyclopteridae
Bonaparte
Scorpaeniformes
Arctic
North Atlantic
North Pacific
Greek
pectoral fins
Aptocyclus
De la Pylaie
Cyclopsis
Popov
Cyclopteropsis
Soldatov
Cyclopterus
Linnaeus
Eumicrotremus
Gill
Lethotremus
Gilbert

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