191:" (reducing the amount of light to a specific area of an image by selectively blocking light to it for part or all of the exposure time) and/or "burning" (giving additional exposure to specific area of an image by exposing only it while blocking light to the rest). Filters, usually thin pieces of colored plastic, can be used to increase or decrease an image's contrast (the difference between dark tones and light tones). One method of photographic printing, called "split filter printing," is where the photographer determines two separate exposure times using two separate filters (typically a 0 or 00, and a 5) to create a single print. This method allows the photographer to achieve a broad tonal range, with detailed highlights and rich blacks. After exposure, the photographic printing paper (which still appears blank) is ready to be processed.
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Color print paper, being sensitive to all parts of the visible spectrum, must be kept in complete darkness until the prints are properly fixed. A very dim variation of safelight that can be used with certain negative color materials exists, but the light emitted by one is so low that most printers do
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is commonly used to illuminate the work area. Since the majority of black-and-white papers are sensitive to only blue, or to blue and green light, a red- or amber-colored light can be safely used without exposing the paper.
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Another use for a darkroom is to load film in and out of cameras, development spools, or film holders, which requires complete darkness. Lacking a darkroom, a photographer can make use of a
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photography process, used at the time, required that the image be developed while the plate was still wet, creating the need for portable darkrooms such as this one.
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107:, darkrooms are decreasing in popularity, though are still commonplace on college campuses, schools and in the studios of many professional photographers.
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85:. From the initial development of the film to the creation of prints, the darkroom process allows complete control over the medium.
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is exposed to the light coming through the negative, resulting in a positive version of the image on the paper.
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and carry out other associated tasks. It is a room that can be made completely dark to allow the processing of
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onto a base, finely controls the focus, intensity and duration of light, is used for printmaking. A sheet of
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in the early 19th century. Darkrooms have many various manifestations, from the elaborate space used by
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of their negatives to use as a quick reference to decide which images to enlarge. Some
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The paper that has been exposed is processed, first by immersion in a
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314:"Split Filter Printing Darkroom Technique | Guide to Film Photography"
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During exposure, values in the image can be adjusted, most often by "
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Photographers generally begin printing a roll of film by making a
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99:) and printing color photographs and also to the rise, first of
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264:"Black and White Photography - Darkroom Layout & Equipment"
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Due to the popularity of color photography and complexity of
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to remove the processing chemicals and dried. There are
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338:"How to Print B&W Photographs in a Darkroom"
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1929:Conservation and restoration of photographs
1666:Comparison of digital and film photography
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1886:Photographs considered the most important
229:a photographer may take, such as toning.
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157:When making black-and-white prints, a
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227:a variety of other, additional steps
130:A portable darkroom in 19th century
1881:Museums devoted to one photographer
1428:Timeline of photography technology
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266:. Danmassey.co.uk. Archived from
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318:www.guidetofilmphotography.com
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1478:Painted photography backdrops
1410:Golden triangle (composition)
685:35 mm equivalent focal length
213:, halting development with a
116:magnetic particle inspection
1188:Intentional camera movement
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1876:Most expensive photographs
1233:Multi-exposure HDR capture
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21:Darkroom (disambiguation)
1810:Digital image processing
1483:Photography and the law
202:photographers, such as
1830:Gelatin silver process
854:Science of photography
839:Photographic processes
817:Perspective distortion
211:photographic developer
142:In most darkrooms, an
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112:nondestructive testing
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32:Union City High School
2007:Photography equipment
1288:Schlieren photography
827:Photographic printing
750:Exposure compensation
183:Photographic printing
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103:technology and later
83:Timothy H. O'Sullivan
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1072:Straight photography
710:Chromatic aberration
221:. The print is then
166:not use one at all.
19:For other uses, see
1939:photographic plates
1624:Digital photography
802:Hyperfocal distance
715:Circle of confusion
295:on December 4, 2001
244:Photographic studio
105:digital photography
101:instant photography
50:is used to process
1443:Autochrome Lumière
1438:Analog photography
1263:Pigeon photography
1052:Social documentary
531:discontinued films
239:Photographic plate
219:photographic fixer
217:, and fixing in a
152:photographic paper
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122:Darkroom equipment
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1731:Chromogenic print
1718:Color photography
1228:Multiple exposure
1203:Lo-fi photography
730:Color temperature
52:photographic film
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1850:Print permanence
1800:Cross processing
1758:CMYK color model
1743:Color management
1696:Foveon X3 sensor
1691:Three-CCD camera
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1293:Sabattier effect
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760:Zebra patterning
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177:Print processing
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1951:Polaroid art
1845:K-14 process
1840:Instant film
1835:Gum printing
1790:C-41 process
1775:Photographic
1676:Image sensor
1671:Film scanner
1325:Sun printing
1258:Print toning
1045:space selfie
1015:Pictorialism
945:Ethnographic
925:Conservation
797:Guide number
792:Focal length
478:
344:. Retrieved
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321:. Retrieved
317:
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297:. Retrieved
293:the original
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272:. Retrieved
268:the original
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200:large format
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171:changing bag
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96:C-41 process
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92:color film (
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1956:Stereoscopy
1820:E-6 process
1815:Dye coupler
1748:color space
1661:Digiscoping
1654:camera back
1569:Philippines
1498:Visual arts
1488:Glass plate
1473:Heliography
1372:Composition
1347:Ultraviolet
1303:Stereoscopy
1298:Slow motion
1283:Scanography
1198:Kite aerial
1138:Contre-jour
1030:Post-mortem
1020:Pornography
1000:Neues Sehen
935:Documentary
869:Zone System
844:Reciprocity
770:Film format
700:Backscatter
678:Terminology
548:beauty dish
447:rangefinder
412:light-field
393:Photography
79:Ansel Adams
75:photography
2001:Categories
1946:Lomography
1777:processing
1726:Print film
1642:comparison
1609:Uzbekistan
1559:Luxembourg
1519:Bangladesh
1468:Dufaycolor
1448:Box camera
1405:Simplicity
1362:Zoom burst
1357:Xerography
1352:Vignetting
1342:Time-lapse
1330:Tilt–shift
1223:Mordançage
1213:Luminogram
1178:Holography
1173:High-speed
1153:Fill flash
1133:Burst mode
1111:Techniques
1092:Vernacular
1087:Underwater
1082:Toy camera
1062:Still life
990:Monochrome
980:High-speed
930:Cloudscape
920:Conceptual
822:Photograph
807:Lens flare
787:Film speed
669:Zone plate
615:wide-angle
600:long-focus
346:2011-08-02
323:2016-01-14
299:2011-08-02
274:2011-08-02
250:References
114:, such as
90:processing
1896:Norwegian
1860:Stop bath
1805:Developer
1433:Ambrotype
1395:Lead room
1318:Slit-scan
1253:Photogram
1248:Panoramic
1158:Fireworks
1143:Cyanotype
985:Landscape
630:telephoto
578:reflector
573:monolight
568:lens hood
553:cucoloris
489:safelight
400:Equipment
215:stop bath
159:safelight
1975:Category
1681:CMOS APS
1579:Slovenia
1507:Regional
1453:Calotype
1390:Headroom
1268:Redscale
1183:Infrared
1128:Brenizer
1102:Wildlife
1025:Portrait
970:Forensic
960:Fine-art
895:Aircraft
885:Abstract
765:F-number
745:Exposure
720:Clipping
695:Aperture
563:hot shoe
484:enlarger
479:Darkroom
233:See also
148:negative
144:enlarger
68:enlarger
48:darkroom
1986:Outline
1922:Related
1614:Vietnam
1599:Ukraine
1534:Denmark
1514:Albania
1493:Tintype
1420:History
1385:Framing
1278:Rollout
1243:Panning
1193:Kirlian
1097:Wedding
975:Glamour
955:Fashion
940:Eclipse
910:Banquet
832:Albumen
642:Monopod
620:fisheye
588:softbox
437:pinhole
427:instant
417:digital
189:dodging
132:Ireland
54:, make
1984:
1973:
1906:street
1901:Polish
1594:Turkey
1589:Taiwan
1574:Serbia
1564:Norway
1539:Greece
1524:Canada
1118:Afocal
1077:Street
1057:Sports
1040:Selfie
995:Nature
950:Erotic
915:Candid
890:Aerial
878:Genres
780:medium
657:Tripod
625:swivel
538:Filter
516:holder
511:format
407:Camera
223:washed
134:. The
56:prints
2012:Rooms
1911:women
1869:Lists
1825:Fixer
1708:Pixel
1637:D-SLR
1584:Sudan
1554:Korea
1549:Japan
1544:India
1529:China
1313:Strip
1238:Night
1218:Macro
1123:Bokeh
1067:Stock
1035:Ruins
775:large
605:prime
583:snoot
543:Flash
521:stock
496:Drone
457:still
442:press
432:phone
422:field
341:(PDF)
60:light
1934:film
1649:MILC
1148:ETTR
1005:Nude
965:Fire
864:Sync
662:head
610:zoom
595:Lens
558:gobo
506:base
501:Film
472:view
94:see
1686:CCD
467:toy
462:TLR
452:SLR
2003::
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46:A
385:e
378:t
371:v
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