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The
Spartan military presence in Attica, in a deviation from previous policy where Spartans returned home for the winter months, was maintained year-round. Spartan patrols through the Attic countryside strained the Athenian cavalry and curtailed the ability of Athens to continue exploiting the
180:, now marked by the tombs of the Greek royal family, in the Tatoi national forest east of Mt. Parnitha. A substantial rubble circuit wall (about 2 m wide) has been traced, with Classical rooftiles and other evidence of occupation. This location fits the description of
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estimated that 20,000 slaves, many of them skilled workers, escaped to
Decelea, from 413 until the close of the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC.
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and cutting off the primary land route for food imports. This was a serious blow to Athens, which was concurrently being beaten in the
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in 415 BC, the former
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silver mines in southeastern Attica that were an important source of income.
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330: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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reports that
Decelea's citizens enjoyed a special relationship with
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It was originally one of the twelve cities of Attica. The historian
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Scholars have identified the site of the
Spartan fort as the site
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from Athens, and the same distance from the frontiers of
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105:on the other. It was situated about 120
342:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography
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357:The Ancient Greeks: A Critical History
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372:University of British Columbia Press
73:serving as a trade route connecting
27:Ancient Athenian administrative unit
455:Populated places in ancient Attica
379:Fortified military camps in Attica
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450:Former populated places in Greece
173:reports briefly on these events.
157:it had undertaken in the west.
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236:History of the Peloponnesian War
69:and ancient village in northern
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149:, giving them control of rural
368:The Athenians and their Empire
30:For the region in Cyprus, see
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339:, ed. (1854–1857). "Attica".
184:as midway between Athens and
141:and their allies, under king
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34:. For the moth genus, see
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440:Cities in ancient Attica
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97:on the one hand, and to
345:. London: John Murray.
117:were visible as well.
366:McGregor, Malcolm F.
32:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
54:Greek pronunciation:
416:38.1100°N 23.7786°E
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377:McCredie, James R.
259:. Vol. 1.1.25.
155:Sicilian Expedition
58:[ðe.ˈce.ʎa]
394:by Jona Lendering
355:Fine, John V. A.
239:. Vol. 7.19.
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63:Dekéleia
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392:Decelea
374:, 1987.
363:, 1983.
350:Sources
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186:Boeotia
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121:History
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300:, 4.25
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107:stadia
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