33:
829:
59:
226:
199:
1727:
1766:
1932:
1186:
823:– Walter's barnyard grass - Quebec, Ontario, USA (Northeast, Southeast, Midwest, South-central, California); much of Latin America + West Indies
1662:
1299:
1231:
1740:
1688:
1802:
1326:
1584:
1589:
1922:
1917:
1714:
32:
1861:
1745:
1753:
1558:
1545:
1249:(2001): The use of allelopathic legume cover and mulch species for weed control in cropping systems. Agronomy Journal
1443:
58:
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1815:
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1022:
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680:
1912:
716:
596:
798:
783:
1820:
1180:
709:
648:
627:
533:
agents of common barnyard grass in rice fields. More research is necessary, however, because they may not be
1927:
1649:
1475:
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619:
573:
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405:
1138:
1062:
1269:
968:
908:
182:
1807:
1139:
Palisot de
Beauvois, Ambroise Marie François Joseph. 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie 53
705:– rough barnyard grass, American barnyard grass - widespread in Canada, USA, northern Mexico
1874:
1383:
832:
580:
539:
470:
234:
53:
1471:
1287:(2001): Preliminary evaluation of potential pathogenic fungi as bioherbicides of barnyardgrass (
1789:
1732:
1571:
1422:
1404:
1322:
1038:
514:
1843:
1526:
1907:
1794:
1412:
1396:
886:
1352:
1392:
1341:
1303:
1235:
1190:
976:
952:
450:
437:
When not grown on purpose, these grasses may become a nuisance to farmers. In particular,
96:
1628:
1452:
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1378:
1254:
534:
493:
326:
83:
1460:
1127:
1896:
1379:"The red queen in the corn: agricultural weeds as models of rapid adaptive evolution"
1201:
868:
222:
109:
1879:
1576:
486:
446:
207:
1680:
1537:
509:. Both affect many other grass species, in particular most important cereals, and
1550:
1853:
1758:
1701:
1520:
600:– gulf cockspur grass - southwestern + south-central USA; Mexico, Honduras
413:
152:
122:
874:
862:
497:
401:
1511:
1408:
1675:
1623:
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474:
389:
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1505:
1400:
898:
856:
355:
172:
162:
1107:
1667:
892:
880:
667:
351:
142:
1363:
Gould, F. W., M. A. Ali & D. E. Fairbrothers. 1972. A revision of
1706:
377:
373:
369:
132:
1482:
1615:
1315:
Kalaisekar, A.; Padmaja, P.G.; Bhagwat, V.R.; Patil, J.V. (2017).
827:
347:
70:
1719:
1247:
Caamal-Maldonado, J.A.; Jimenez, J.J.; Torres, A. & Anaya, A.
478:
316:
1602:
1486:
1318:
Insect Pests of
Millets: Systematics, Bionomics, and Management
1367:
in the United States. American
Midland Naturalist 87(1): 36–59
1219:(2001): Response of two rice cultivars to the competition of
1353:
Biota of North
America Program 2013 county distribution maps
445:) is notorious as a weed. It is not easily suppressed with
1291:) in China. International Rice Research Institute Notes
1377:
Vigueira, C C; Olsen, K M; Caicedo, A L (2012-11-28).
505:, which has been noted on common barnyard grass, and
416:. Collectively, the members of this genus are called
1285:
Huang, S.W.; Watson, A.K.; Duan, G.F. & Yu, L.Q.
537:
enough to be of practical use. Insect pests include
358:. Some of the species are known by the common names
1495:
765:- from Texas, Louisiana, + West Indies to Argentina
529:have been evaluated with some success as potential
1223:. International Rice Research Institute Notes
1217:Pheng, S.; Khiev, B.; Pol, C. & Jahn, G.C.
1128:Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
1202:US Department of Agriculture plants profile,
1018:(Kunth) Roberty 1954 not (Kunth) Hitchc. 1920
592:– common barnyard grass, cockspur grass
16:Genus of flowering plants in the grass family
8:
1483:
1472:" Multilingual taxonomic information"
368:Some of the species within this genus are
31:
20:
1416:
1159:P. Beauvois, Ess. Agrostogr. 53. 1812.
1100:
1454:Lost Crops of Africa: Volume 1: Grains
1342:The Plant List search for Echinochloa
426:specifically), and are also known as
380:crops. The most notable of these are
7:
1867:790524f0-0e65-48ea-9d7d-12ab2ac41d49
1782:5204fc0c-fcd7-4e11-af94-686156d9b86f
1123:
1121:
1119:
1181:Altervista Flora Italiana, genere
14:
1933:Taxa named by Palisot de Beauvois
926:P.Beauv. not (Willd.) Nakai 1952
543:, the barnyard millet shoot fly.
1151:Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 515
57:
1821:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17976-1
496:that affect this genus are the
420:(though this may also refer to
1462:Alternative Field Crops Manual
623:– Indian barnyard millet
1:
469:) is a well-known example of
1023:Pseudechinolaena polystachya
951:Echinochloa erythrosperma -
930:Pseudechinolaena polystachya
743:- Florida, Cuba, Puerto Rico
735:– early barnyard grass
720:- Mexico, Guatemala, Arizona
560:Echinochloa brevipedicellata
1268:(1983): Mimicry in Plants.
935:Echinochloa elephantipes -
485:), enabling them to escape
1949:
1456:, Chapter 14: Wild Grains.
1206:P. Beauv., cockspur grass
1085:Echinochloa zizanioides -
943:Echinochloa eruciformis -
681:Echinochloa kimberleyensis
1077:Echinochloa subcordata -
983:Echinochloa lanceolata -
975:Echinochloa intermedia -
717:Echinochloa oplismenoides
584:– shama grass, samo
240:
233:
213:
206:
54:Scientific classification
52:
39:
30:
23:
1923:Grasses of South America
1918:Grasses of North America
1069:Echinochloa squarrosa -
1029:Echinochloa pulchella -
1007:Echinochloa notabilis -
907:Echinochloa compressa -
799:Echinochloa telmatophila
784:Echinochloa rotundiflora
597:Echinochloa crus-pavonis
1476:University of Melbourne
1071:Pseudoraphis spinescens
1053:Echinochloa setigera -
1015:Echinochloa polystachya
959:Echinochloa geminata -
915:Echinochloa cubensis -
777:Echinochloa pyramidalis
762:Echinochloa polystachya
710:Echinochloa obtusiflora
649:Echinochloa holciformis
628:Echinochloa glabrescens
620:Echinochloa frumentacea
615:– Japanese millet
333:, not validly published
1289:Echinochloa crus-galli
1221:Echinochloa crus-galli
1061:Echinochloa setosum -
1045:Echinochloa reptans -
1009:Urochloa mosambicensis
999:Echinochloa nervosa -
945:Brachiaria eruciformis
840:
813:Echinochloa ugandensis
806:Echinochloa turneriana
740:Echinochloa paludigena
635:Echinochloa haploclada
589:Echinochloa crus-galli
574:Echinochloa chacoensis
507:rice hoja blanca virus
432:billion-dollar grasses
394:Indian barnyard millet
346:is a very widespread
216:Echinochloa crus-galli
46:Echinochloa crus-galli
1444:Plants for a Future:
1087:Acroceras zizanioides
1037:Echinochloa ramosa -
991:Echinochloa najada -
985:Oplismenus compositus
961:Paspalidium geminatum
831:
770:Echinochloa praestans
732:Echinochloa oryzoides
725:Echinochloa oryzicola
695:Echinochloa macrandra
688:Echinochloa lacunaria
663:Echinochloa jaliscana
612:Echinochloa esculenta
605:Echinochloa elliptica
526:Exserohilum monoceras
513:weeds may serve as a
439:common barnyard grass
41:Common barnyard grass
1401:10.1038/hdy.2012.104
993:Oplismenopsis najada
967:Echinochloa hirta -
937:Panicum elephantipes
923:Echinochloa echinata
917:Oplismenus hirtellus
794:– burgu millet
791:Echinochloa stagnina
755:Echinochloa pithopus
702:Echinochloa muricata
656:Echinochloa inundata
567:Echinochloa callopus
520:Drechslera monoceras
502:Cochliobolus sativus
463:Early barnyard grass
1270:Scientific American
1001:Acroceras gabunense
969:Urochloa panicoides
909:Axonopus compressus
820:Echinochloa walteri
642:Echinochloa helodes
1321:. Academic Press.
1302:2010-07-05 at the
1234:2010-07-05 at the
1189:2015-02-01 at the
1079:Brachiaria reptans
1047:Brachiaria reptans
1031:Panicum pulchellum
841:
837:Echinochloa colona
674:Echinochloa jubata
581:Echinochloa colona
540:Atherigona falcata
473:: the plants have
471:Vavilovian mimicry
372:that are grown as
311:(P.Beauv.) A. Gray
251:(P.Beauv.) Dumort.
1890:
1889:
1790:Open Tree of Life
1489:Taxon identifiers
1328:978-0-12-804243-4
1170:Flora of Pakistan
1055:Urochloa setigera
1039:Brachiaria ramosa
1019:
927:
844:Formerly included
748:Echinochloa picta
350:of plants in the
339:
338:
332:
322:
312:
300:
299:(P.Beauv.) Benth.
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887:Pseudechinolaena
428:barnyard millets
418:barnyard grasses
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287:(P.Beauv.) Trin.
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61:
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977:Setaria italica
953:Setaria italica
826:
549:
494:plant pathogens
455:Mucuna pruriens
382:Japanese millet
364:cockspur grass.
275:(P.Beauv.) Nees
263:(P.Beauv.) Döll
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197:
56:
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1253:(1): 27-36.
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517:. The fungi
510:
500:
491:
482:
477:to resemble
467:E. oryzoides
466:
458:
454:
442:
436:
431:
427:
421:
417:
409:
406:burgu millet
397:
386:E. esculenta
385:
367:
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352:grass family
342:
341:
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325:
315:
307:
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295:
291:
283:
279:
271:
267:
259:
255:
248:Echninochloa
247:
243:
214:
208:Type species
193:
192:
159:Supertribe:
116:
103:
90:
77:
45:
18:
1903:Echinochloa
1702:iNaturalist
1590:Echinochloa
1527:Echinochloa
1521:Wikispecies
1497:Echinochloa
1395:: 303–311.
1365:Echinochloa
1275:(3): 76-83.
1266:Barrett, S.
1204:Echinochloa
1183:Echinochloa
1157:Echinochloa
1110:Echinochloa
833:jungle rice
511:Echinochloa
451:velvet bean
414:West Africa
410:E. stagnina
354:and tribe
343:Echinochloa
308:Echinochloa
296:Echinochloa
284:Echinochloa
272:Echinochloa
260:Echinochloa
194:Echinochloa
153:Panicoideae
149:Subfamily:
123:Commelinids
97:Angiosperms
1897:Categories
1464:: Millets.
1108:Tropicos,
1095:References
875:Oplismenus
863:Brachiaria
531:biocontrol
498:sac fungus
492:Among the
402:South Asia
244:Oplismenus
179:Subtribe:
1676:GrassBase
1624:FloraBase
1409:0018-067X
1112:P. Beauv.
851:Acroceras
515:reservoir
390:East Asia
163:Panicodae
67:Kingdom:
1862:VicFlora
1851:VASCAN:
1834:40000893
1829:Tropicos
1681:gen00209
1585:eFloraSA
1506:Wikidata
1427:23188175
1384:Heredity
1300:Archived
1232:Archived
1187:Archived
1155:bai shu
1141:in Latin
899:Urochloa
857:Axonopus
449:such as
356:Paniceae
235:Synonyms
227:P.Beauv.
200:P.Beauv.
173:Paniceae
139:Family:
110:Monocots
1908:Millets
1844:5868665
1733:1013231
1720:17976-1
1668:2702794
1512:Q163965
1418:3607111
893:Setaria
881:Panicum
668:Jalisco
552:Species
547:Species
487:weeding
475:evolved
370:millets
331:Durande
304:Panicum
292:Panicum
280:Panicum
268:Panicum
256:Panicum
189:Genus:
169:Tribe:
143:Poaceae
129:Order:
71:Plantae
1841:uBio:
1808:ECHIN4
1803:PLANTS
1795:911853
1779:NZOR:
1655:111218
1642:111218
1603:108064
1564:121100
1538:190397
1535:APDB:
1425:
1415:
1407:
1393:Nature
1325:
459:utilis
404:, and
378:fodder
374:cereal
321:Adans.
306:subg.
282:sect.
270:sect.
258:sect.
246:sect.
133:Poales
1772:45618
1746:40667
1728:IRMNG
1707:58374
1629:20999
1616:1ECHG
1577:8VX72
1551:97096
1391:(4).
483:Oryza
457:var.
412:) in
400:) in
388:) in
348:genus
294:ser.
117:Clade
104:Clade
91:Clade
78:Clade
1854:1118
1816:POWO
1767:NCBI
1741:ITIS
1715:IPNI
1694:4098
1689:GRIN
1663:GBIF
1611:EPPO
1559:BOLD
1546:APNI
1423:PMID
1405:ISSN
1323:ISBN
848:see
523:and
479:rice
317:Tema
1875:WFO
1754:NBN
1650:FoC
1637:FNA
1598:EoL
1572:CoL
1413:PMC
1397:doi
1389:110
1273:257
461:).
430:or
376:or
362:or
1899::
1877::
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1474:.
1421:.
1411:.
1403:.
1387:.
1381:.
1293:26
1251:93
1225:26
1153:稗属
1118:^
1020:-
928:-
896:,
890:,
884:,
878:,
872:,
866:,
860:,
854:,
666:-
434:.
392:,
225:)
223:L.
119::
106::
93::
80::
48:)
1478:.
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1429:.
1399::
1331:.
839:)
835:(
481:(
465:(
453:(
441:(
408:(
396:(
384:(
221:(
44:(
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