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Kodok

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360:. It is a place where ceremonies and the coronation of each new Shilluk King takes place. For over 500 years, Kodok was kept hidden and acted as a forbidden city for the Shilluk King, but as modern educations and traditions emerge, Kodok is now known to the outside world. Kodok is believed to be a place where the spirit of Juok (God), the spirit of Nyikango (the founder of Shilluk Kingdom and the spiritual leader of Shilluk religion), the spirit of the deceased Shilluk kings and the spirit of the living Shilluk King come to mediate for the Kingdom of Shilluk's spiritual healing. Kodok is preserved as a quiet place for the spirit of God, where the sounds and speeches of God (Juok) can be heard and received by the King, leaders, and elders. For the 147: 160: 379: 229: 577: 33: 756: 167: 472:(USA) the east to the Ethiopian border. From 1900, the missionaries were in low numbers and encountered territorial disputes, but in the 1920s, complaints were made by the CMS about the expansion of the Catholics on their territory. In January 1933, a Catholic Mission was established in Kodok and since 1974 has been classified under the 387: 398: 445:. The intersection of these lines of intended control passed through Kodok, and a standoff between armed expeditionary forces led the two countries to the brink of war. The outcome in Britain's favour contributed to the stabilisation of colonial claims and the eventual end of the " 549: 405:
An Egyptian military post was established at Fashoda in 1865. It was then a trading station of some importance, including a slave trade. Between 1883 and 1884 the place fell into the hands of the
349:. Shilluk had been an independent kingdom for more than sixteen centuries. Fashoda is best known as the place where the British and French nearly went to war in 1898 in the 553: 531:
traders from the north. There are also ongoing local disputes in the area between Kodok and the south of Malakal on the Nile for land rights and water distribution.
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prompted the British to change the town's name to Kodok (Kothok) in the hope of obliterating the memory of the incident.
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Aturwic, the homestead mound of the Shilluk king at Pachodo (Fashoda) with his four huts built on top. Photo by
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According to Shilluk belief, religion, tradition and constitution, Kodok serves as the mediating city for the
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In the 1990s, Kodok suffered a serious famine and saw many charities brought to the region, especially
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
454: 450: 410: 373: 350: 864: 828: 823: 735: 477: 422: 357: 346: 314: 495:. Similar massacres in 1964 and 1965 also took place in other cities in southern Sudan. 710: 695: 361: 342: 326: 268: 900: 720: 690: 588: 583: 506:, many refugees returned but the security situation in 2004 was still very critical. 438: 612: 745: 730: 725: 715: 705: 523: 90: 740: 434: 426: 409:. However, historically Fashoda is chiefly known for being the site of the 1898 406: 338: 234: 32: 849: 518: 206: 193: 755: 288: 386: 492: 453:" in French foreign policy. In 1904, the development of the Anglo-French 601:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 192. 421:. The British were attempting to create a solid block of influence from 795: 770: 674: 17: 514: 293: 397: 790: 528: 442: 430: 396: 385: 377: 637: 26: 633: 483:
In 1955, the population of Kodok was about 9,100. During the
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and rear cattle. From the mid-1990s they began marketing
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Today the inhabitants of Kodok are mainly involved in
873: 837: 814: 763: 681: 449:". The incident gave rise to what is known as the " 287: 279: 274: 262: 250: 240: 222: 134: 57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 468:were also given the area west of the Nile and the 476:. From the 1930s, Kodok was also a centre of the 441:in order to control all of the trade through the 401:Photograph of Fashoda by Charles Gabriel Seligman 550:"Western Nile Governor Appoints State Cabinet" 649: 8: 480:, so Kodok has a major Christian influence. 656: 642: 634: 364:, Kodok is a city of mediation and peace. 131: 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 129:Place in Greater Upper Nile, South Sudan 540: 286: 273: 221: 186: 152: 143: 907:Populated places in Upper Nile (state) 502:. In 2004 and 2005, at the end of the 166: 278: 261: 249: 239: 7: 55:adding citations to reliable sources 548:Atekdit, Ariik (13 February 2016). 513:and grow as a staple of their diet 318: 25: 881:Roman Catholic Diocese of Malakal 437:along the southern border of the 754: 575: 227: 165: 158: 145: 31: 619:from the original on 2011-03-14 345:country, formally known as the 42:needs additional citations for 1: 487:in 1964, during the reign of 466:The Catholic Verona Fathers 928: 371: 341:. Kodok is the capital of 752: 671: 552:. Gurtong. Archived from 504:Second Sudanese Civil War 187: 153: 144: 500:Operation Lifeline Sudan 485:First Sudanese Civil War 392:Charles Gabriel Seligman 860:2009 Sobat River ambush 598:Encyclopædia Britannica 179:Location in South Sudan 462:Church Mission Society 402: 394: 383: 489:Muhammad Ahmad Mahjub 400: 389: 381: 321:), formerly known as 207:9.88750°N 32.11028°E 51:improve this article 511:subsistence farming 470:Presbyterian Church 447:Scramble for Africa 325:, is a town in the 203: /  556:on 18 October 2016 474:Diocese of Malakal 403: 395: 384: 335:Greater Upper Nile 280: • Total 245:Greater Upper Nile 894: 893: 886:Palogue oil field 855:Battle of Malakal 304: 303: 212:9.88750; 32.11028 127: 126: 119: 101: 16:(Redirected from 919: 845:Fashoda Incident 764:Populated places 758: 658: 651: 644: 635: 628: 627: 625: 624: 609: 603: 602: 581: 579: 578: 572: 566: 565: 563: 561: 545: 521:, obtained from 460:The Evangelical 455:Entente Cordiale 451:Fashoda syndrome 411:Fashoda Incident 374:Fashoda Incident 351:Fashoda Incident 331:Upper Nile State 320: 257:Upper Nile State 233: 231: 230: 218: 217: 215: 214: 213: 208: 204: 201: 200: 199: 196: 169: 168: 162: 149: 132: 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 35: 27: 21: 927: 926: 922: 921: 920: 918: 917: 916: 897: 896: 895: 890: 869: 865:Pagak offensive 833: 829:Paloich Airport 824:Malakal Airport 810: 759: 750: 677: 673:State capital: 667: 662: 632: 631: 622: 620: 611: 610: 606: 591:, ed. (1911). " 587: 576: 574: 573: 569: 559: 557: 547: 546: 542: 537: 423:southern Africa 382:Fashoda in 1869 376: 370: 347:Shilluk Kingdom 228: 226: 211: 209: 205: 202: 197: 194: 192: 190: 189: 183: 182: 181: 180: 177: 176: 175: 174: 170: 140: 137: 130: 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 48: 36: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 925: 923: 915: 914: 912:Fashoda County 909: 899: 898: 892: 891: 889: 888: 883: 877: 875: 871: 870: 868: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 841: 839: 835: 834: 832: 831: 826: 820: 818: 812: 811: 809: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 767: 765: 761: 760: 753: 751: 749: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 687: 685: 679: 678: 672: 669: 668: 663: 661: 660: 653: 646: 638: 630: 629: 604: 589:Chisholm, Hugh 567: 539: 538: 536: 533: 415:United Kingdom 372:Main article: 369: 366: 327:Fashoda County 302: 301: 291: 285: 284: 281: 277: 276: 272: 271: 269:Fashoda County 266: 260: 259: 254: 248: 247: 242: 238: 237: 224: 220: 219: 185: 184: 178: 173:Kodok (Kothok) 172: 171: 164: 163: 157: 156: 155: 154: 151: 150: 142: 141: 138: 136:Kodok (Kothok) 135: 128: 125: 124: 39: 37: 30: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 924: 913: 910: 908: 905: 904: 902: 887: 884: 882: 879: 878: 876: 872: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 842: 840: 836: 830: 827: 825: 822: 821: 819: 817: 813: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 768: 766: 762: 757: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 688: 686: 684: 680: 676: 670: 666: 659: 654: 652: 647: 645: 640: 639: 636: 618: 614: 608: 605: 600: 599: 594: 590: 585: 584:public domain 571: 568: 555: 551: 544: 541: 534: 532: 530: 526: 525: 520: 516: 512: 507: 505: 501: 496: 494: 490: 486: 481: 479: 478:Presbyterians 475: 471: 467: 463: 458: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 439:Sahara Desert 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 399: 393: 388: 380: 375: 367: 365: 363: 359: 354: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 316: 312: 308: 299: 295: 292: 290: 282: 270: 267: 265: 258: 255: 253: 246: 243: 236: 225: 216: 188:Coordinates: 161: 148: 133: 121: 118: 110: 107:February 2011 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: –  67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 46: 45: 40:This article 38: 34: 29: 28: 19: 775: 621:. 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Retrieved 554:the original 543: 527:and sold to 524:Acacia seyal 522: 508: 497: 482: 459: 413:between the 404: 358:Shilluk King 355: 322: 310: 306: 305: 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 49:Please help 44:verification 41: 435:West Africa 427:East Africa 339:South Sudan 235:South Sudan 210: / 901:Categories 850:SPLA-Nasir 806:Umm Barbit 665:Upper Nile 623:2009-11-18 535:References 519:gum arabic 337:region of 275:Population 198:32°06′37″E 195:09°53′15″N 77:newspapers 701:Longechuk 560:14 August 333:, in the 289:Time zone 816:Airports 736:Panykang 683:Counties 617:Archived 493:Khartoum 425:through 407:Mahdists 838:History 796:Paloich 771:Malakal 711:Malakal 696:Fashoda 675:Malakal 593:Fashoda 586::  368:History 362:Shilluk 343:Shilluk 323:Fashoda 223:Country 139:Fashoda 91:scholar 66:"Kodok" 18:Fashoda 721:Maiwut 691:Baliet 580:  515:millet 419:France 315:Arabic 311:Kothok 264:County 241:Region 232:  93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  874:Other 791:Pagak 786:Nasir 776:Kodok 746:Ulang 731:Nasir 726:Melut 716:Manyo 706:Maban 443:Sahel 431:Egypt 319:كودوك 307:Kodok 294:UTC+2 283:7,709 252:State 98:JSTOR 84:books 801:Renk 781:Doro 741:Renk 562:2016 529:Arab 417:and 70:news 595:". 429:to 329:of 309:or 298:CAT 53:by 903:: 615:. 353:. 317:: 657:e 650:t 643:v 626:. 564:. 313:( 300:) 296:( 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 47:. 20:)

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Kodok (Kothok) is located in South Sudan
09°53′15″N 32°06′37″E / 9.88750°N 32.11028°E / 9.88750; 32.11028
South Sudan
Greater Upper Nile
State
Upper Nile State
County
Fashoda County
Time zone
UTC+2
CAT
Arabic
Fashoda County
Upper Nile State
Greater Upper Nile
South Sudan
Shilluk

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