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Frankia

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606: 329: 62: 44: 359:. They do this while living in root nodules on actinorhizal plants. The bacteria can supply most or all of the nitrogen requirements of the host plant. As a result, actinorhizal plants colonise and often thrive in soils that are low in plant nutrients. 632:
then moves within the root cells and forms a pre-nodule which is characterized by a bump on the root. This then gives rise to a Nodule primordium which feeds the bacteria via the vascular tissue of the plant allowing the nodule to mature.
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is gram-positive means that the bacteria is made up of thick cell walls made out of protein called peptidologlycan. This helps with the resistance of the heavy metals that may be in the degraded soil.
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Srivastava, Amrita; Singh, Anumeha; Singh, Satya S.; Mishra, Arun K. (2017-04-16). "Salt stress–induced changes in antioxidative defense system and proteome profiles of salt-tolerant and sensitive
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invades the roots in the space between cells on the root. After this invasion a Nodule primordium is created similarly to the intracellular mode of formation and the nodule matures.
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Normand, P; Nouioui, I; Pujic, P; Fournier, P; Dubost, A; Schwob, G; Klenk, HP; Nguyen, A; Abrouk, D; Herrera-Belaroussi, A; Pothier, J.F.; PflĂźger, V; Fernandez, M.P. (2018).
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tolerates a narrow range of temperatures and soil pH levels. It grows best at around 30 degrees Celsius with an environment pH between 6.5 and 7. These facts shows that
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El dein Abdel-lateif, Khalid Salah; Mansour, Samira R.; El-Badawy, Mohamed F.; Shohayeb, Mohamed M. (September 2018). "Isolation and molecular characterization of
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Frankia californiensis", the uncultured symbiont in nitrogen-fixing root nodules of a phylogenetically broad group of hosts endemic to western North America"
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Brunchorst J. (1886). "Über einige Wurzelanschwellungen, besonders diejenigen von Alnus und den Elaegnaceen" [On root swellings, particularly those of
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Nouioui, Imen; Ghodhbane-Gtari, Faten; del Carmen Montero-Calasanz, Maria; Rohde, Manfred; Tisa, Louis S.; Gtari, Maher; Klenk, Hans-Peter (2017-03-01). "
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Abdel‐lateif, Khalid Salah El dein; Mansour, Samira R.; El‐Badawy, Mohamed F.; Shohayeb, Mohamed M. (2018). "Isolation and molecular characterization of
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would not be suitable for all agriculture it does demonstrate possibilities in select areas, or in temperature controlled environments.
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may be an advantage for degraded soil. Degraded soil is known as soil that is heavy metal rich or nutrient depleted due to a drought.
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sp. nov., an actinobacterial endophyte inducing ineffective, non nitrogen-fixing, root nodules on its actinorhizal host plants".
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are specific to different plant species. The bacteria are filamentous and convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia via the
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and plant evolved, how the environmental and geographical adaptations occurred, the metabolic diversity, and the
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Normand P; Nguyen, T.V.; Battenberg, K; Berry, A.M.; Heuvel, B.V.; Fernandez, M.P.; Pawlowski, K. (2017).
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In contrast the intercellular infection does not have root hair deformation. Instead, the filamentous
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infection is characterized by initial root-hair deformation which is then infected by the filamentous
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forms nodules via two methods of root infection, intercellularly and intracellularly.
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nodule dyed with Toluidine Blue to highlight the vascular tissue in blue and purple.
4292: 4282: 4006: 3798: 3770: 3679: 3599: 3535: 3390: 3365: 3288: 2884: 2866: 1746: 880: 479: 456: 291:. Brunchorst considered the organism he had identified to be a filamentous fungus. 151: 143: 4599: 2231: 4716: 4659: 4569: 4264: 4168: 3775: 3702: 587: 569: 473: 388:
is a nitrogen-fixed organism, explaining why it is able to resist heavy metals.
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This article is about the filamentous bacteria. For the Frankish empire, see
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genomes are now available which may help clarify how the symbiosis between
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can resist low concentration of heavy metals such as, Cu, Co, and Zn.
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Santi, Carole; Bogusz, Didier; Franche, Claudine (2013-03-10).
1923:) with one new combination and six new species of the genus 1896:
Untersuchungen aus dem botanischen Institut in TĂźbingen
1967:
List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
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List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
1993:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 107. 1198:(Schroeter 1886) Becking 1970 ex Nouioui et al. 2016 398:
that is found on the roots of plants. The fact that
4544: 4469: 4343: 4144: 4029: 4016: 3759: 3691: 3633: 3560: 3460: 3447: 3383: 3302: 3271: 3264: 3169: 3009: 2957: 2798: 2785: 2305:"Biological nitrogen fixation in non-legume plants" 2220:
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A
1931:International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 648:The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the 205:1909 non von Speschnew 1900 non Racheboeuf 1983 478:All species in the three genera in the family 443:Some species in all four genera in the family 2642: 2358:National Center for Biotechnology Information 654:National Center for Biotechnology Information 412:is very sensitive to its environment. Though 8: 4532: 4026: 3457: 3268: 2795: 2649: 2635: 2627: 306:redefined the genus in 1970 as containing 42: 31: 2599: 2554: 2336: 2116:strains resistant to some heavy metals". 2061:strains resistant to some heavy metals". 1942: 2531:sp. nov., isolated from root nodules of 2269:Schwintzer, C. R.; Tjepkema, J. (1990). 658: 567:including all the species in the genera 527:All species in six genera in the family 287:, in 1886 to honor the German biologist 1878: 1956: 1954: 332:A section through an alder root nodule 264:bacteria found in the root nodules of 2298: 2296: 2294: 2041: 2039: 7: 4740:9efb2b72-cb0a-4edc-8932-649740be5a40 1987:Pawlowski, Katharina (2009-06-17). 1738: 1711: 1660: 1653: 1631: 1571: 1525: 1518: 1506: 1442: 1420: 1408: 1401: 1332: 1305: 1293: 1286: 1276: 1169: 1144: 1119: 1094: 1028: 1003: 991: 899: 872: 847: 786: 761: 754: 742: 735: 696: 689: 679: 321:. He retained the original name of 283:This genus was originally named by 118:Becking 1970 (Approved Lists 1980) 14: 374:among the symbiotic prokaryotes. 60: 2400:"LTP_all tree in newick format" 2046:Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants 1990:Prokaryotic Symbionts in Plants 1688:Herrera-Belaroussi et al. 2020 885:(Woronin 1866) Von Tubeuf 1895 1: 2277:. San Diego: Academic Press. 2232:10.1080/10934529.2016.1270672 2118:Journal of Basic Microbiology 2063:Journal of Basic Microbiology 449:Certain species in the genus 276:also initiate the forming of 2421:"LTP_08_2023 Release Notes" 563:Some species in the family 4807: 669:120 marker proteins based 609:Longitudinal section of a 502:All species in the genera 423: 18: 4506: 4043:"Acidulodesulfobacteriia" 2669: 2588:Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2543:Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2177:10.1007/s10482-016-0801-7 1944:10.1099/00207713-20-2-201 1760: 1743: 1736: 1716: 1709: 1680: 1665: 1658: 1651: 1636: 1629: 1591: 1576: 1569: 1545: 1530: 1523: 1516: 1504: 1462: 1447: 1440: 1425: 1418: 1406: 1399: 1357: 1337: 1330: 1310: 1303: 1291: 1284: 1192: 1174: 1167: 1149: 1142: 1124: 1117: 1099: 1092: 1051: 1033: 1026: 1008: 1001: 989: 924: 904: 897: 877: 870: 852: 845: 809: 791: 784: 766: 759: 752: 740: 733: 706: 694: 687: 668: 661: 431:All species in the genus 191: 184: 177: 170: 149: 142: 57:Scientific classification 55: 50: 41: 34: 4300:"Thermodesulfovibrionia" 4038:Acidulodesulfobacteriota 3053:"Thermosediminibacteria" 2991:"Marinamargulisbacteria" 2504:Genome Taxonomy Database 2477:Genome Taxonomy Database 2450:Genome Taxonomy Database 2360:(NCBI) taxonomy database 1961:A.C. Parte; et al. 1863:List of bacterial orders 1843:Species incertae sedis: 4334:Thermodesulfobacteriota 4135:"Thermosulfidibacteria" 2994:"Riflemargulisbacteria" 2445:"GTDB release 08-RS214" 2275:and Actinorhizal Plants 2165:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 1868:List of bacteria genera 313:and created the family 4490:Salinosulfoleibacteria 4308:"Lambdaproteobacteria" 4130:Thermosulfidibacterota 3407:"Macinerneyibacteriia" 3050:"Thermoanaerobacteria" 2977:Vampirovibrionophyceae 2601:10.1099/ijsem.0.002147 2556:10.1099/ijsem.0.002939 2472:"bac120_r214.sp_label" 2130:10.1002/jobm.201800122 2075:10.1002/jobm.201800122 614: 591:, and some species of 396:gram-positive Bacteria 333: 51:An alder root nodule. 3402:Macinerneyibacteriota 1927:Brunchorst 1886, 174" 608: 355:, a process known as 331: 289:Albert Bernhard Frank 23:. For the plant, see 4385:Polarisedimenticolia 4373:"Guanabaribacteriia" 4315:Schekmaniibacteriota 4056:"Desulfurobacteriia" 3971:"Handelsmanbacteria" 3959:"Krumholzibacteriia" 3522:Firestoneibacteriota 3502:Desantisiibacteriota 3320:Coprothermobacterota 3200:"Absconditabacteria" 3117:"Desulfitobacteriia" 2986:Margulisiibacteriota 2352:Sayers; et al. 1913:Becking JH. (1970). 1686:F. nodulisporulans" 372:horizontal gene flow 165:1895 non Steud. 1840 4519:Alternative views: 4391:Thermoanaerobaculia 4194:"Anaeroferrophilia" 4146:Deltaproteobacteria 4118:Desulfobacterota G 3981:Neomarinimicrobiota 3954:Krumholzibacteriota 3855:Edwardsiibacteriota 3581:"Hinthialibacteria" 3360:"Thermodesulfobiia" 3325:Coprothermobacteria 3137:"Halanaerobiaeota" 3085:"Thermaerobacteria" 2972:"Sericytochromatia" 1851:Nouioui et al. 2023 1345:Normand et al. 2017 1343:F. californiensis" 1180:Nouioui et al. 2023 1155:Nouioui et al. 2018 1105:Nouioui et al. 2017 1057:Nouioui et al. 2018 1039:Nouioui et al. 2017 1014:Nouioui et al. 2017 932:Nouioui et al. 2023 912:Nouioui et al. 2023 858:Nouioui et al. 2019 815:Normand et al. 2023 797:Normand et al. 2018 772:Nouioui et al. 2016 712:Nouioui et al. 2017 256:actinorhizal plants 4247:"Methylomirabilia" 4197:"Deferrimicrobiia" 4081:"Calescibacteriia" 3907:"Raymondbacteriia" 3889:"Fermentibacteria" 3848:Delongiibacteriota 3829:Coatesiibacteriota 3656:Lindowiibacteriota 3576:Hinthialibacterota 3355:Thermodesulfobiota 3203:"Andersenbacteria" 3129:"Syntrophomonadia" 3120:"Desulfotomaculia" 3111:"Carboxydothermia" 2942:"Eudoremicrobiia" 2927:"Heboniibacteriia" 2529:Frankia canadensis 2321:10.1093/aob/mct048 1318:Nguyen et al. 2019 615: 426:Actinorhizal plant 334: 4773: 4772: 4748:Open Tree of Life 4538:Taxon identifiers 4529: 4528: 4465: 4464: 4461: 4460: 4416:Leptospirillaeota 4370:"Fischerbacteria" 4242:Methylomirabilota 4218:Desulfuromonadota 4189:Deferrimicrobiota 4113:"Deferribacteria" 4076:Calescibacteriota 4066:"Campylobacteria" 4000:Tianyaibacteriota 3974:"Latescibacteria" 3884:Fermentibacterota 3862:Eiseniibacteriota 3764:(Sphingobacteria) 3738:Verrucomicrobiota 3696:(Planctobacteria) 3593:"Hydrogenedentia" 3495:"Tritonobacteria" 3379: 3378: 3245:"Saccharimonadia" 3226:"Howlettbacteria" 3165: 3164: 3149:"Selenobacteria" 3114:"Dehalobacteriia" 3108:"Carboxydocellia" 3103:Desulfotomaculota 3093:"Hydrogenisporia" 3082:"Symbiobacteriia" 3071:"Proteinivoracia" 2915:"Abditibacteriia" 2828:"Geothermincolia" 2594:(10): 3706–3715. 2161:Frankia inefficax 1852: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1835: 1827: 1826: 1818: 1817: 1809: 1808: 1800: 1799: 1791: 1790: 1782: 1781: 1773: 1772: 1725: 1724:Pozzi et al. 2020 1698: 1697: 1689: 1613: 1612: 1604: 1603: 1558: 1557: 1493: 1492: 1484: 1483: 1475: 1474: 1388: 1387: 1379: 1378: 1370: 1369: 1346: 1319: 1316:F. meridionalis" 1271: 1270: 1262: 1261: 1253: 1252: 1244: 1243: 1235: 1234: 1226: 1225: 1217: 1216: 1208: 1207: 1199: 1181: 1156: 1131: 1130:Gtari et al. 2020 1106: 1076: 1075: 1067: 1066: 1058: 1040: 1015: 978: 977: 969: 968: 960: 959: 951: 950: 942: 941: 933: 913: 886: 859: 834: 833: 825: 824: 816: 798: 773: 722: 721: 713: 469:Datisca glomerata 463:Datisca cannabina 357:nitrogen fixation 285:Jørgen Brunchorst 258:, similar to the 236: 235: 230: 222: 214: 206: 138: 119: 16:Genus of bacteria 4798: 4766: 4765: 4756: 4755: 4743: 4742: 4733: 4732: 4720: 4719: 4717:NHMSYS0020929943 4707: 4706: 4694: 4693: 4681: 4680: 4668: 4667: 4655: 4654: 4642: 4641: 4629: 4628: 4616: 4615: 4603: 4602: 4590: 4589: 4580: 4579: 4578: 4565: 4564: 4563: 4533: 4421:"Leptospirillia" 4396:Vicinamibacteria 4327:"Entotheonellia" 4223:Desulfuromonadia 4154:Bdellovibrionota 4122:Syntrophorhabdia 4109:Deferribacterota 4062:Campylobacterota 4027: 3966:Latescibacterota 3900:Chitinivibrionia 3877:"Tariuqbacteria" 3750:Verrucomicrobiia 3588:Hydrogenedentota 3551:Ratteibacteriota 3544:"Velamenicoccia" 3529:Goldiibacteriota 3492:"Erginobacteria" 3486:"Ancaeobacteria" 3458: 3438:Walliibacteriota 3426:Rifleibacteriota 3419:"Muiribacteriia" 3348:"Lithacetigenia" 3269: 3239:"Microgenomatia" 3216:"Doudnabacteria" 3061:"Dethiobacteria" 3020: 3000:"Termititenacia" 2964:Cyanobacteriota 2948:"Eremiobacteria" 2879:"Limnocylindria" 2853:"Bipolaricaulia" 2796: 2698: 2678: 2651: 2644: 2637: 2628: 2622: 2621: 2603: 2575: 2569: 2568: 2558: 2549:(9): 3001–3011. 2522: 2516: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2468: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2457: 2441: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2430: 2425: 2417: 2411: 2410: 2408: 2406: 2396: 2390: 2389: 2387: 2385: 2375: 2369: 2368: 2366: 2365: 2349: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2309:Annals of Botany 2300: 2289: 2288: 2266: 2260: 2259: 2211: 2205: 2204: 2156: 2150: 2149: 2109: 2103: 2102: 2054: 2048: 2043: 2034: 2033: 2031: 2030: 2021:. Archived from 2011: 2005: 2004: 1984: 1978: 1977: 1975: 1974: 1958: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1910: 1904: 1903: 1883: 1850: 1739: 1723: 1712: 1687: 1661: 1654: 1632: 1572: 1526: 1519: 1507: 1443: 1421: 1409: 1402: 1344: 1333: 1317: 1306: 1294: 1287: 1277: 1197: 1179: 1170: 1154: 1145: 1129: 1120: 1104: 1095: 1056: 1038: 1029: 1013: 1004: 992: 931: 911: 900: 884: 873: 857: 848: 814: 796: 787: 771: 762: 755: 743: 736: 711: 697: 690: 680: 659: 601:Nodule Formation 305: 228: 220: 212: 197: 133: 117: 65: 64: 46: 32: 4806: 4805: 4801: 4800: 4799: 4797: 4796: 4795: 4791:Bacteria genera 4776: 4775: 4774: 4769: 4761: 4759: 4751: 4746: 4738: 4736: 4728: 4723: 4715: 4710: 4702: 4697: 4689: 4684: 4676: 4671: 4663: 4658: 4650: 4645: 4637: 4632: 4624: 4619: 4611: 4606: 4598: 4593: 4585: 4583: 4574: 4573: 4568: 4559: 4558: 4553: 4540: 4530: 4525: 4513:Bergey's Manual 4502: 4457: 4452:"Pseudomonadia" 4362:"Aminicenantia" 4351:Acidobacteriota 4339: 4322:Tectimicrobiota 4204:Deferrisomatota 4164:Bdellovibrionia 4159:Bacteriovoracia 4140: 4098:Dadaibacteriota 4020: 4012: 4007:Zixiibacteriota 3993:"Marinisomatia" 3947:"Stahlbacteria" 3920:"Glassbacteria" 3913:Gemmatimonadota 3822:"Cloacimonadia" 3787:Ignavibacteriia 3763: 3755: 3742:Kiritimatiellia 3732:"Uabimicrobiia" 3715:Planctomycetota 3695: 3687: 3636:bacteriobiontes 3635: 3629: 3612:"Saltatorellae" 3556: 3508:Elusimicrobiota 3451: 3443: 3431:"Ozemibacteria" 3414:Muiribacteriota 3375: 3343:Lithacetigenota 3332:Dictyoglomerota 3298: 3260: 3248:"Torokbacteria" 3242:"Paceibacteria" 3236:"Kazanbacteria" 3221:Gracilibacteria 3213:"Dojkabacteria" 3192:Patescibacteria 3185:"Elulimicrobia" 3161: 3079:"Sulfobacillia" 3018: 3017: 3013: 3005: 2997:"Saganbacteria" 2958:Cyanoprokaryota 2953: 2937:Eremiobacterota 2905:"Dormibacteria" 2900:Dormiibacterota 2876:Ktedonobacteria 2872:Dehalococcoidia 2848:Bipolaricaulota 2840:Thermoleophilia 2831:"Humimicrobiia" 2789: 2781: 2780: 2696: 2674: 2665: 2655: 2625: 2577: 2576: 2572: 2524: 2523: 2519: 2509: 2507: 2499:"Taxon History" 2497: 2496: 2492: 2482: 2480: 2470: 2469: 2465: 2455: 2453: 2443: 2442: 2438: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2419: 2418: 2414: 2404: 2402: 2398: 2397: 2393: 2383: 2381: 2377: 2376: 2372: 2363: 2361: 2351: 2350: 2346: 2302: 2301: 2292: 2285: 2271:The Biology of 2268: 2267: 2263: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2158: 2157: 2153: 2111: 2110: 2106: 2056: 2055: 2051: 2044: 2037: 2028: 2026: 2013: 2012: 2008: 2001: 1986: 1985: 1981: 1972: 1970: 1960: 1959: 1952: 1921:Actinomycetales 1912: 1911: 1907: 1885: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1859: 1837: 1828: 1819: 1810: 1801: 1792: 1783: 1774: 1699: 1614: 1605: 1559: 1494: 1485: 1476: 1465:F. saprophytica 1389: 1380: 1371: 1272: 1263: 1254: 1245: 1236: 1227: 1218: 1209: 1077: 1068: 1054:F. saprophytica 979: 970: 961: 952: 943: 835: 826: 723: 662:16S rRNA based 646: 603: 555:, and possibly 428: 422: 420:Symbiont plants 339: 325:for the genus. 319:Actinomycetales 295: 245:nitrogen-fixing 166: 155: 132: 116: 59: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4804: 4802: 4794: 4793: 4788: 4778: 4777: 4771: 4770: 4768: 4767: 4757: 4744: 4734: 4721: 4708: 4695: 4682: 4669: 4656: 4643: 4630: 4617: 4604: 4591: 4581: 4566: 4550: 4548: 4542: 4541: 4536: 4527: 4526: 4524: 4523: 4517: 4507: 4504: 4503: 4501: 4500: 4493: 4486: 4485: 4484: 4473: 4471: 4467: 4466: 4463: 4462: 4459: 4458: 4456: 4455: 4454: 4453: 4450: 4443: 4436: 4427:Pseudomonadota 4424: 4423: 4422: 4412: 4411: 4410: 4400: 4399: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4381: 4374: 4371: 4368: 4366:Blastocatellia 4363: 4360: 4357:Acidobacteriia 4347: 4345: 4341: 4340: 4338: 4337: 4330: 4329: 4328: 4318: 4311: 4310: 4309: 4303: 4302: 4301: 4298: 4290: 4289: 4288: 4280: 4279: 4278: 4275: 4274:"Bradymonadia" 4272: 4262: 4261: 4260: 4259:"Moduliflexia" 4250: 4249: 4248: 4238: 4237: 4236: 4226: 4225: 4224: 4214: 4213: 4212: 4210:Deferrisomatia 4200: 4199: 4198: 4195: 4185: 4184: 4183: 4173: 4172: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4150: 4148: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4138: 4137: 4136: 4126: 4125: 4124: 4116: 4115: 4114: 4106: 4105: 4104: 4103:"Dadabacteria" 4094: 4093: 4092: 4084: 4083: 4082: 4072: 4071: 4070: 4067: 4059: 4058: 4057: 4054: 4046: 4045: 4044: 4033: 4031: 4024: 4018:Proteobacteria 4014: 4013: 4011: 4010: 4003: 3996: 3995: 3994: 3988:Marinisomatota 3984: 3977: 3976: 3975: 3972: 3962: 3961: 3960: 3950: 3949: 3948: 3945: 3944:"Hydrothermia" 3935: 3934: 3933: 3923: 3922: 3921: 3918: 3917:Gemmatimonadia 3910: 3909: 3908: 3905: 3902: 3895:Fibrobacterota 3892: 3891: 3890: 3880: 3879: 3878: 3875: 3874:"Electryoneia" 3865: 3858: 3851: 3844: 3843: 3842: 3841:"Cosmopolitia" 3832: 3825: 3824: 3823: 3817:Cloacimonadota 3813: 3812: 3811: 3803: 3802: 3801: 3796: 3793: 3792:"Kapabacteria" 3790: 3783: 3778: 3767: 3765: 3757: 3756: 3754: 3753: 3752: 3751: 3748: 3743: 3735: 3734: 3733: 3730: 3728:Planctomycetia 3725: 3720: 3712: 3711: 3710: 3699: 3697: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3685: 3684: 3683: 3676: 3673: 3670: 3669:"Brachyspirae" 3667: 3666:"Brevinematia" 3659: 3652: 3651: 3650: 3639: 3637: 3631: 3630: 3628: 3627: 3626: 3625: 3615: 3614: 3613: 3607:Saltatorellota 3603: 3600:Poribacteriota 3596: 3595: 3594: 3584: 3583: 3582: 3572: 3569:Abyssubacteria 3564: 3562: 3558: 3557: 3555: 3554: 3547: 3546: 3545: 3542: 3532: 3525: 3518: 3517: 3516: 3513: 3512:Elusimicrobiia 3505: 3498: 3497: 3496: 3493: 3490: 3489:"Auribacteria" 3487: 3477: 3476: 3475: 3464: 3462: 3455: 3445: 3444: 3442: 3441: 3434: 3433: 3432: 3422: 3421: 3420: 3410: 3409: 3408: 3398: 3397: 3396: 3391:Fusobacteriota 3387: 3385: 3381: 3380: 3377: 3376: 3374: 3373: 3372: 3371: 3363: 3362: 3361: 3351: 3350: 3349: 3339: 3338: 3337: 3336:Dictyoglomeria 3329: 3328: 3327: 3317: 3316: 3315: 3306: 3304: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3294: 3286: 3285: 3284: 3275: 3273: 3266: 3262: 3261: 3259: 3258: 3257: 3256: 3249: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3234: 3231:Katanobacteria 3227: 3224: 3217: 3214: 3211: 3208:Berkelbacteria 3204: 3201: 3198: 3188: 3187: 3186: 3175: 3173: 3167: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3159: 3158: 3157: 3147: 3146: 3145: 3135: 3134: 3133: 3132:"Thermincolia" 3130: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3112: 3109: 3099: 3098: 3097: 3094: 3088: 3087: 3086: 3083: 3080: 3074: 3073: 3072: 3069: 3066:Natranaerobiia 3062: 3056: 3055: 3054: 3051: 3048: 3038: 3037: 3036: 3023: 3021: 3007: 3006: 3004: 3003: 3002: 3001: 2998: 2995: 2992: 2982: 2981: 2980: 2973: 2970: 2961: 2959: 2955: 2954: 2952: 2951: 2950: 2949: 2946: 2940: 2933: 2932: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2924:Fimbriimonadia 2922: 2921:Chthonomonadia 2919: 2916: 2911:Armatimonadota 2908: 2907: 2906: 2896: 2895: 2894: 2882: 2881: 2880: 2877: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2856: 2855: 2854: 2844: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2824:Coriobacteriia 2821: 2820:"Aquicultoria" 2818: 2813: 2811:Acidimicrobiia 2806:Actinomycetota 2802: 2800: 2793: 2783: 2782: 2779: 2778: 2777: 2776: 2775: 2774: 2771:Mesomycetozoea 2768: 2763: 2753: 2743: 2742: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2720: 2719: 2707:Diaphoretickes 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2671: 2670: 2667: 2666: 2664:classification 2656: 2654: 2653: 2646: 2639: 2631: 2624: 2623: 2580:"Proposal of " 2570: 2517: 2490: 2463: 2436: 2412: 2391: 2370: 2344: 2315:(5): 743–767. 2290: 2284:978-0126332100 2283: 2261: 2226:(5): 420–428. 2206: 2171:(3): 313–320. 2151: 2124:(9): 720–729. 2104: 2069:(9): 720–729. 2049: 2035: 2006: 1999: 1979: 1950: 1905: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1870: 1865: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1839: 1838: 1834: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1825: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1807: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1788: 1785: 1784: 1780: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1771: 1770: 1767: 1766: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1742: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1715: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1704: 1701: 1700: 1696: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1664: 1659: 1657: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1643: 1642: 1635: 1630: 1628: 1620: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1611: 1610: 1607: 1606: 1602: 1601: 1598: 1597: 1594:F. irregularis 1590: 1587: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1575: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1556: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1529: 1524: 1522: 1517: 1515: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1450:F. asymbiotica 1446: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1424: 1419: 1417: 1407: 1405: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1386: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1377: 1376: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1349: 1348: 1336: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1309: 1304: 1302: 1292: 1290: 1285: 1283: 1275: 1273: 1269: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1251: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1242: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1173: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1152:F. irregularis 1148: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1123: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1109: 1108: 1098: 1093: 1091: 1083: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1036:F. asymbiotica 1032: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1007: 1002: 1000: 990: 988: 985: 984: 981: 980: 976: 975: 972: 971: 967: 966: 963: 962: 958: 957: 954: 953: 949: 948: 945: 944: 940: 939: 936: 935: 923: 920: 919: 916: 915: 903: 898: 896: 893: 892: 889: 888: 876: 871: 869: 866: 865: 862: 861: 851: 846: 844: 841: 840: 837: 836: 832: 831: 828: 827: 823: 822: 819: 818: 808: 805: 804: 801: 800: 790: 785: 783: 780: 779: 776: 775: 765: 760: 758: 753: 751: 741: 739: 734: 732: 729: 728: 725: 724: 720: 719: 716: 715: 705: 695: 693: 688: 686: 678: 675: 674: 667: 645: 642: 602: 599: 598: 597: 561: 525: 520:in the family 500: 476: 472:in the family 459: 455:in the family 447: 441: 437:in the family 424:Main article: 421: 418: 338: 335: 268:in the family 243:is a genus of 234: 233: 232: 231: 223: 215: 207: 189: 188: 182: 181: 175: 174: 168: 167: 156: 147: 146: 140: 139: 125: 121: 120: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 84:Actinomycetota 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 53: 52: 48: 47: 39: 38: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4803: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4786:Actinomycetia 4784: 4783: 4781: 4764: 4758: 4754: 4749: 4745: 4741: 4735: 4731: 4726: 4722: 4718: 4713: 4709: 4705: 4700: 4696: 4692: 4687: 4683: 4679: 4674: 4670: 4666: 4661: 4657: 4653: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4622: 4618: 4614: 4609: 4605: 4601: 4596: 4592: 4588: 4582: 4577: 4571: 4567: 4562: 4556: 4552: 4551: 4549: 4547: 4543: 4539: 4534: 4522: 4518: 4515: 4514: 4509: 4508: 4505: 4498: 4497:Teskebacteria 4494: 4491: 4487: 4483:"Qinglongiia" 4482: 4481: 4479: 4475: 4474: 4472: 4468: 4451: 4448: 4447:Magnetococcia 4444: 4441: 4440:Mariprofundia 4437: 4434: 4433:Caulobacteria 4430: 4429: 4428: 4425: 4420: 4419: 4417: 4413: 4409:"Canglongiia" 4408: 4407: 4405: 4401: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4386: 4382: 4379: 4375: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4361: 4358: 4354: 4353: 4352: 4349: 4348: 4346: 4342: 4335: 4331: 4326: 4325: 4323: 4319: 4316: 4312: 4307: 4306: 4304: 4299: 4296: 4295: 4294: 4291: 4286: 4285: 4284: 4281: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4267: 4266: 4263: 4258: 4257: 4255: 4254:Moduliflexota 4251: 4246: 4245: 4243: 4239: 4234: 4233: 4231: 4227: 4222: 4221: 4219: 4215: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4201: 4196: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4186: 4181: 4180: 4178: 4174: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4147: 4143: 4134: 4133: 4131: 4127: 4123: 4120: 4119: 4117: 4112: 4111: 4110: 4107: 4102: 4101: 4099: 4095: 4090: 4089: 4088: 4087:Chrysiogenota 4085: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4073: 4069:Desulfurellia 4068: 4065: 4064: 4063: 4060: 4055: 4052: 4051: 4050: 4047: 4042: 4041: 4039: 4035: 4034: 4032: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4019: 4015: 4008: 4004: 4001: 3997: 3992: 3991: 3989: 3985: 3982: 3978: 3973: 3970: 3969: 3967: 3963: 3958: 3957: 3955: 3951: 3946: 3943: 3942: 3940: 3939:Hydrothermota 3936: 3931: 3930: 3928: 3924: 3919: 3916: 3915: 3914: 3911: 3906: 3904:Fibrobacteria 3903: 3901: 3898: 3897: 3896: 3893: 3888: 3887: 3885: 3881: 3876: 3873: 3872: 3870: 3869:Electryoneota 3866: 3863: 3859: 3856: 3852: 3849: 3845: 3840: 3839: 3837: 3833: 3830: 3826: 3821: 3820: 3818: 3814: 3809: 3808: 3807: 3806:Calditrichota 3804: 3800: 3797: 3794: 3791: 3788: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3773: 3772: 3769: 3768: 3766: 3762: 3758: 3749: 3747: 3746:Lentisphaeria 3744: 3741: 3740: 3739: 3736: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3723:Phycisphaeria 3721: 3718: 3717: 3716: 3713: 3709: 3706: 3705: 3704: 3701: 3700: 3698: 3694: 3690: 3681: 3677: 3675:"Leptospiria" 3674: 3672:"Exilispiria" 3671: 3668: 3665: 3664: 3663: 3662:Spirochaetota 3660: 3657: 3653: 3648: 3647: 3645: 3641: 3640: 3638: 3632: 3623: 3622: 3620: 3616: 3611: 3610: 3608: 3604: 3601: 3597: 3592: 3591: 3589: 3585: 3580: 3579: 3577: 3573: 3570: 3566: 3565: 3563: 3559: 3552: 3548: 3543: 3541:"Omnitrophia" 3540: 3539: 3537: 3533: 3530: 3526: 3523: 3519: 3515:Endomicrobiia 3514: 3511: 3510: 3509: 3506: 3503: 3499: 3494: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3484: 3482: 3481:Auribacterota 3478: 3473: 3472: 3470: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3450: 3449:Hydrobacteria 3446: 3439: 3435: 3430: 3429: 3427: 3423: 3418: 3417: 3415: 3411: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3399: 3395:Fusobacteriia 3394: 3393: 3392: 3389: 3388: 3386: 3384:Fusobacterida 3382: 3370:"Thermotogia" 3369: 3368: 3367: 3364: 3359: 3358: 3356: 3352: 3347: 3346: 3344: 3340: 3335: 3334: 3333: 3330: 3326: 3323: 3322: 3321: 3318: 3313: 3312: 3311: 3310:Caldisericota 3308: 3307: 3305: 3301: 3292: 3291: 3290: 3287: 3282: 3281: 3280: 3279:Atribacterota 3277: 3276: 3274: 3272:Synergistetes 3270: 3267: 3263: 3254: 3253:Wirthbacteria 3250: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3205: 3202: 3199: 3196: 3195: 3193: 3189: 3184: 3183: 3181: 3177: 3176: 3174: 3172: 3168: 3155: 3154:Selenomonadia 3151: 3150: 3148: 3143: 3142:Halanaerobiia 3139: 3138: 3136: 3131: 3128: 3126:"Peptococcia" 3125: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3100: 3095: 3092: 3091: 3089: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3075: 3070: 3067: 3063: 3060: 3059: 3057: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3042: 3041: 3039: 3034: 3030: 3029: 3028: 3025: 3024: 3022: 3016: 3012: 3008: 2999: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2978: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2968:Cyanobacteria 2966: 2965: 2963: 2962: 2960: 2956: 2947: 2944: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2934: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2918:Armatimonadia 2917: 2914: 2913: 2912: 2909: 2904: 2903: 2901: 2897: 2892: 2888: 2887: 2886: 2883: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863:"Caldilineia" 2862: 2861: 2860: 2859:Chloroflexota 2857: 2852: 2851: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2835:Rubrobacteria 2833: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2816:Actinomycetia 2814: 2812: 2809: 2808: 2807: 2804: 2803: 2801: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2791:BV1, BV3, BV5 2788: 2787:Terrabacteria 2784: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2758: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2748: 2747: 2744: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2734:Stramenopiles 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2713: 2710: 2709: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2697:(major groups 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2673: 2672: 2668: 2663: 2659: 2652: 2647: 2645: 2640: 2638: 2633: 2632: 2629: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2583: 2574: 2571: 2566: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2521: 2518: 2506: 2505: 2500: 2494: 2491: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2467: 2464: 2452: 2451: 2446: 2440: 2437: 2422: 2416: 2413: 2401: 2395: 2392: 2380: 2374: 2371: 2359: 2355: 2348: 2345: 2339: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2291: 2286: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2265: 2262: 2257: 2253: 2249: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2210: 2207: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2155: 2152: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2108: 2105: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2042: 2040: 2036: 2025:on 2011-07-27 2024: 2020: 2018: 2010: 2007: 2002: 2000:9783540754602 1996: 1992: 1991: 1983: 1980: 1968: 1964: 1957: 1955: 1951: 1945: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1909: 1906: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1882: 1879: 1873: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1849: 1848:F. nepalensis 1846: 1845: 1844: 1832: 1831: 1823: 1822: 1814: 1813: 1805: 1804: 1796: 1795: 1787: 1786: 1778: 1777: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1753: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1741: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1721: 1714: 1713: 1707: 1706: 1703: 1702: 1694: 1693: 1690: 1685: 1678: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1668:F. canadensis 1663: 1662: 1656: 1655: 1649: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1639:F. casuarinae 1634: 1633: 1626: 1622: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1609: 1608: 1600: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1589: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1574: 1573: 1567: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1554: 1553: 1550: 1549: 1543: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1521: 1520: 1513: 1509: 1508: 1502: 1501: 1498: 1497: 1489: 1488: 1480: 1479: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1445: 1444: 1438: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1415: 1414:Pseudofrankia 1411: 1410: 1404: 1403: 1397: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1384: 1383: 1375: 1374: 1366: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1355: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1347: 1342: 1335: 1334: 1328: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1315: 1308: 1307: 1300: 1296: 1295: 1289: 1288: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1267: 1266: 1258: 1257: 1249: 1248: 1240: 1239: 1231: 1230: 1222: 1221: 1213: 1212: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1196: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1172: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1157: 1153: 1147: 1146: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1128: 1122: 1121: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1107: 1103: 1097: 1096: 1089: 1085: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1072: 1071: 1063: 1062: 1059: 1055: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1024: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1016: 1012: 1006: 1005: 998: 997:Pseudofrankia 994: 993: 987: 986: 983: 982: 974: 973: 965: 964: 956: 955: 947: 946: 938: 937: 934: 929: 922: 921: 918: 917: 914: 909: 902: 901: 895: 894: 891: 890: 887: 883: 882: 875: 874: 868: 867: 864: 863: 860: 856: 850: 849: 843: 842: 839: 838: 830: 829: 821: 820: 817: 813: 807: 806: 803: 802: 799: 795: 794:F. canadensis 789: 788: 782: 781: 778: 777: 774: 770: 769:F. casuarinae 764: 763: 757: 756: 749: 745: 744: 738: 737: 731: 730: 727: 726: 718: 717: 714: 710: 703: 699: 698: 692: 691: 685: 682: 681: 677: 676: 672: 665: 660: 657: 655: 651: 643: 641: 639: 634: 631: 627: 623: 622:Intracellular 619: 612: 607: 600: 596: 595: 590: 589: 584: 583: 578: 577: 572: 571: 566: 562: 560: 559: 554: 553: 548: 547: 542: 541: 536: 535: 530: 526: 523: 519: 518: 513: 512: 507: 506: 501: 499: 498: 493: 492: 487: 486: 481: 477: 475: 471: 470: 465: 464: 460: 458: 454: 453: 448: 446: 445:Casuarinaceae 442: 440: 436: 435: 430: 429: 427: 419: 417: 415: 411: 407: 403: 401: 397: 393: 389: 387: 383: 379: 375: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 351: 347: 344: 336: 330: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 311:actinomycetes 309: 303: 299: 294: 290: 286: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 262: 257: 253: 250:that live in 249: 246: 242: 241: 227: 226:Pseudofrankia 224: 219: 216: 211: 208: 204: 200: 196: 193: 192: 190: 187: 183: 180: 176: 173: 169: 164: 160: 154: 153: 148: 145: 141: 136: 131: 130: 126: 123: 122: 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 98: 95: 94:Actinomycetia 92: 89: 88: 85: 82: 79: 78: 75: 72: 69: 68: 63: 58: 54: 49: 45: 40: 37: 33: 30: 26: 22: 4704:frankia.html 4545: 4511: 4478:Qinglongiota 4404:Canglongiota 4293:Nitrospirota 4283:Nitrospinota 4235:"Lernaellia" 4091:Chrysiogenia 3932:"Heilongiia" 3836:Cosmopoliota 3810:Calditrichia 3799:Rhodothermia 3795:"Kryptoniia" 3771:Bacteroidota 3680:Spirochaetia 3624:"Sumerlaeia" 3536:Omnitrophota 3474:"Aerophobia" 3366:Thermotogota 3314:Caldisericia 3289:Synergistota 3283:Atribacteria 3265:Thermotogida 3096:Limnochordia 3090:Bacillota G 3076:Bacillota E 3058:Bacillota D 3040:Bacillota A 2930:"Zipacnadia" 2885:Deinococcota 2867:Chloroflexia 2756:Opisthokonta 2591: 2587: 2581: 2573: 2546: 2542: 2536: 2533:Alnus incana 2532: 2528: 2520: 2508:. Retrieved 2502: 2493: 2481:. Retrieved 2475: 2466: 2454:. Retrieved 2448: 2439: 2427:. Retrieved 2415: 2403:. Retrieved 2394: 2382:. Retrieved 2373: 2362:. Retrieved 2347: 2312: 2308: 2274: 2270: 2264: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2209: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2154: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2107: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2052: 2027:. Retrieved 2023:the original 2016: 2009: 1989: 1982: 1971:. Retrieved 1934: 1930: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1908: 1899: 1895: 1892:Elaeagnaceae 1891: 1887: 1881: 1847: 1842: 1762: 1761: 1745: 1744: 1719: 1717: 1683: 1681: 1667: 1666: 1638: 1637: 1624: 1593: 1592: 1578: 1577: 1547: 1546: 1533:F. discariae 1532: 1531: 1511: 1464: 1463: 1449: 1448: 1428:F. inefficax 1427: 1426: 1413: 1360:F. coriariae 1359: 1358: 1340: 1338: 1313: 1311: 1299:Protofrankia 1298: 1280: 1194: 1193: 1177:F. colletiae 1176: 1175: 1151: 1150: 1126: 1125: 1102:F. discariae 1101: 1100: 1087: 1053: 1052: 1035: 1034: 1011:F. inefficax 1010: 1009: 996: 927: 925: 907: 905: 879: 878: 854: 853: 811: 810: 793: 792: 768: 767: 747: 709:F. coriariae 708: 707: 702:Protofrankia 701: 683: 647: 637: 635: 629: 625: 617: 616: 610: 592: 586: 580: 574: 568: 556: 550: 544: 538: 532: 515: 509: 503: 495: 489: 483: 480:Elaeagnaceae 467: 461: 457:Coriariaceae 450: 432: 413: 409: 405: 404: 399: 391: 390: 385: 381: 377: 376: 363: 361: 342: 340: 322: 282: 278:root nodules 273: 259: 239: 238: 237: 225: 218:Protofrankia 217: 209: 194: 178: 152:Frankia alni 150: 144:Type species 128: 127: 113: 35: 29: 4660:iNaturalist 4570:Wikispecies 4521:Wikispecies 4516:(2001–2012) 4297:Nitrospiria 4287:Nitrospinia 4265:Myxococcota 4230:Lernaellota 4169:Oligoflexia 3927:Heilongiota 3776:Bacteroidia 3719:"Brocadiia" 3703:Chlamydiota 3634:Spirochaeto 3619:Sumerlaeota 3469:Aerophobota 3303:Thermocalda 3293:Synergistia 3123:"Moorellia" 3045:Clostridiia 2891:Deinococcia 2658:Prokaryotes 2535:subspecies 2429:20 November 2405:20 November 2384:20 November 1937:: 201–220. 1919:fam. nov. ( 1917:Frankiaceae 1722:F. alpina" 1579:F. elaeagni 1512:Parafrankia 1195:F. elaeagni 1088:Parafrankia 652:(LPSN) and 588:Chamaebatia 570:Cercocarpus 474:Datiscaceae 353:nitrogenase 317:within the 315:Frankiaceae 308:prokaryotic 296: [ 210:Parafrankia 114:Frankiaceae 25:Gymnarrhena 4780:Categories 4378:Holophagia 4277:Polyangiia 4270:Myxococcia 4049:Aquificota 4030:Aquificida 3781:Chlorobiia 3708:Chlamydiia 3649:"Babeliae" 3011:Firmicutes 2945:"Xenobiia" 2582:Candidatus 2364:2023-09-09 2218:strains". 2029:2011-01-14 1973:2023-09-09 1902:(151–177). 1874:References 1763:F. torreyi 855:F. torreyi 529:Rhamnaceae 522:Myricaceae 491:Shepherdia 439:Betulaceae 368:prokaryote 229:Gtari 2023 221:Gtari 2023 213:Gtari 2023 195:Frankiella 163:Von Tubeuf 135:Brunchorst 104:Frankiales 4182:"Binatia" 4053:Aquificia 3761:FCB group 3693:PVC group 3171:CPR group 3027:Bacillota 2751:Amoebozoa 2729:Alveolata 2717:Cryptista 2692:Eukaryota 2379:"The LTP" 2354:"Frankia" 2329:1095-8290 2240:1093-4529 2185:1572-9699 2083:1521-4028 2019:taxonomy" 1963:"Frankia" 908:F. gtarii 673:08-RS214 666:_08_2023 644:Phylogeny 534:Ceanothus 517:Comptonia 497:Hippophae 485:Elaeagnus 261:Rhizobium 252:symbiosis 179:See text 4634:Fungorum 4584:BioLib: 4555:Wikidata 4510:Source: 4177:Binatota 3644:Babelota 3453:BV2, BV4 3033:Bacillia 2746:Amorphea 2724:Rhizaria 2712:Hacrobia 2702:Excavata 2687:Bacteria 2662:Bacteria 2618:41316476 2610:28884663 2565:30059001 2256:38519293 2248:28085556 2201:39458226 2193:27830471 2146:49639716 2138:29962068 2099:49639716 2091:29962068 1890:and the 1857:See also 928:F. tisai 812:F. umida 565:Rosaceae 558:Adolphia 546:Discaria 540:Colletia 452:Coriaria 362:Several 337:Overview 270:Fabaceae 248:bacteria 186:Synonyms 110:Family: 80:Phylum: 74:Bacteria 70:Domain: 4763:frankia 4678:1291497 4652:3225653 4576:Frankia 4561:Q134931 4546:Frankia 4305:SAR324 3561:Clade 2 3461:Clade 1 3180:Elulota 2761:Animals 2682:Archaea 2338:3631332 2273:Frankia 2216:Frankia 2114:Frankia 2059:Frankia 2017:Frankia 1925:Frankia 1894:]. 1747:F. alni 1625:Frankia 1548:F. soli 1281:Frankia 1127:F. soli 881:F. alni 748:Frankia 684:Frankia 656:(NCBI) 638:Frankia 630:Frankia 626:Frankia 618:Frankia 611:Frankia 582:Purshia 576:Cowania 511:Morella 414:Frankia 410:Frankia 406:Frankia 400:Frankia 392:Frankia 386:Frankia 382:Frankia 378:Frankia 364:Frankia 346:strains 343:Frankia 323:Frankia 293:Becking 274:Frankia 266:legumes 240:Frankia 172:Species 159:Woronin 129:Frankia 124:Genus: 100:Order: 90:Class: 36:Frankia 21:Francia 4753:350245 4737:NZOR: 4691:957209 4665:334078 4626:1FRNKG 4613:100510 4587:224518 4470:others 4344:others 3019:Low GC 2799:others 2739:Plants 2676:Domain 2616:  2608:  2563:  2537:rugosa 2510:10 May 2483:10 May 2456:10 May 2335:  2327:  2281:  2254:  2246:  2238:  2199:  2191:  2183:  2144:  2136:  2097:  2089:  2081:  1997:  1969:(LPSN) 628:. The 552:Trevoa 514:, and 505:Myrica 494:, and 350:enzyme 161:1866) 4760:PPE: 4673:IRMNG 4639:12088 2766:Fungi 2614:S2CID 2424:(PDF) 2252:S2CID 2197:S2CID 2142:S2CID 2095:S2CID 1888:Alnus 594:Dryas 434:Alnus 394:is a 341:Most 304:] 254:with 203:Tison 199:Maire 4730:1854 4725:NCBI 4699:LPSN 4686:ITIS 4647:GBIF 4621:EPPO 4600:4KZK 3197:ABY1 2606:PMID 2561:PMID 2512:2023 2485:2023 2458:2023 2431:2023 2407:2023 2386:2023 2325:ISSN 2279:ISBN 2244:PMID 2236:ISSN 2189:PMID 2181:ISSN 2134:PMID 2087:PMID 2079:ISSN 1995:ISBN 671:GTDB 466:and 201:and 137:1886 4712:NBN 4608:EoL 4595:CoL 4022:BV2 3015:BV3 2596:doi 2551:doi 2333:PMC 2317:doi 2313:111 2228:doi 2173:doi 2169:110 2126:doi 2071:doi 1939:doi 1720:Ca. 1684:Ca. 1341:Ca. 1314:Ca. 664:LTP 4782:: 4750:: 4727:: 4714:: 4701:: 4688:: 4675:: 4662:: 4649:: 4636:: 4623:: 4610:: 4597:: 4572:: 4557:: 4480:" 4418:" 4406:" 4324:" 4256:" 4244:" 4232:" 4220:" 4206:" 4191:" 4179:" 4132:" 4100:" 4078:" 4040:" 3990:" 3968:" 3956:" 3941:" 3929:" 3886:" 3871:" 3838:" 3819:" 3646:" 3621:" 3609:" 3590:" 3578:" 3538:" 3483:" 3471:" 3428:" 3416:" 3404:" 3357:" 3345:" 3194:" 3182:" 3105:" 2988:" 2902:" 2850:" 2660:: 2612:. 2604:. 2592:67 2590:. 2586:. 2559:. 2547:68 2545:. 2541:. 2501:. 2474:. 2447:. 2356:. 2331:. 2323:. 2311:. 2307:. 2293:^ 2250:. 2242:. 2234:. 2224:52 2222:. 2195:. 2187:. 2179:. 2167:. 2140:. 2132:. 2122:58 2120:. 2093:. 2085:. 2077:. 2067:58 2065:. 2038:^ 1965:. 1953:^ 1935:20 1933:. 1929:. 1898:. 1627:) 1514:) 1416:) 1301:) 1090:) 999:) 930:" 910:" 750:) 704:) 585:, 579:, 573:, 549:, 543:, 537:, 531:, 508:, 488:, 482:, 302:nl 300:; 298:de 280:. 272:. 4499:" 4495:" 4492:" 4488:" 4476:" 4449:" 4445:" 4442:" 4438:" 4435:" 4431:" 4414:" 4402:" 4387:" 4383:" 4380:" 4376:" 4359:" 4355:" 4336:" 4332:" 4320:" 4317:" 4313:" 4252:" 4240:" 4228:" 4216:" 4202:" 4187:" 4175:" 4128:" 4096:" 4074:" 4036:" 4009:" 4005:" 4002:" 3998:" 3986:" 3983:" 3979:" 3964:" 3952:" 3937:" 3925:" 3882:" 3867:" 3864:" 3860:" 3857:" 3853:" 3850:" 3846:" 3834:" 3831:" 3827:" 3815:" 3789:" 3785:" 3682:" 3678:" 3658:" 3654:" 3642:" 3617:" 3605:" 3602:" 3598:" 3586:" 3574:" 3571:" 3567:" 3553:" 3549:" 3534:" 3531:" 3527:" 3524:" 3520:" 3504:" 3500:" 3479:" 3467:" 3440:" 3436:" 3424:" 3412:" 3400:" 3353:" 3341:" 3255:" 3251:" 3233:" 3229:" 3223:" 3219:" 3210:" 3206:" 3190:" 3178:" 3156:" 3152:" 3144:" 3140:" 3101:" 3068:" 3064:" 3047:" 3043:" 3035:" 3031:" 2984:" 2979:" 2975:" 2939:" 2935:" 2898:" 2893:" 2889:" 2846:" 2773:) 2650:e 2643:t 2636:v 2620:. 2598:: 2567:. 2553:: 2539:" 2527:" 2514:. 2487:. 2460:. 2433:. 2409:. 2388:. 2367:. 2341:. 2319:: 2287:. 2258:. 2230:: 2203:. 2175:: 2148:. 2128:: 2101:. 2073:: 2032:. 2015:" 2003:. 1976:. 1947:. 1941:: 1915:" 1900:2 1718:" 1682:" 1623:( 1510:( 1412:( 1339:" 1312:" 1297:( 1086:( 995:( 926:" 906:" 746:( 700:( 524:. 157:( 27:.

Index

Francia
Gymnarrhena

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Bacteria
Actinomycetota
Actinomycetia
Frankiales
Frankiaceae
Frankia
Brunchorst
Type species
Frankia alni
Woronin
Von Tubeuf
Species
Synonyms
Maire
Tison
nitrogen-fixing
bacteria
symbiosis
actinorhizal plants
Rhizobium
legumes
Fabaceae
root nodules
Jørgen Brunchorst
Albert Bernhard Frank

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