1375:
910:
57:
176:
206:
898:
328:
46:
875:
142:
924:
236:
132:
308:
86:
963:
954:
945:
936:
66:
747:
77:
689:("the French Corner"), and later to Franschhoek (Dutch for "French Corner"), with many of the settlers naming their new farms after the areas they had left behind in France. La Motte, Champagne, La Cotte, Cabrière, La Provence, Bourgogne, La Terra de Luc and La Dauphine were among some of the first established farms — most of which still retain their original
243:
213:
183:
697:. Many of the surnames in the area are of French origin, e.g. Du Toit, Marais, Du Plessis, Malan, Malherbe, and Joubert. The French settlers tried fiercely to hold onto their language, but were forced over generations by the Dutch and British colonialists through schooling to integrate into local society.
814:
Franschhoek is notable for having some of the top restaurants in the country within its borders. This fact, together with the strong wine culture, and pristine natural and architectural beauty has made
Franschhoek into what many describe as the "food and wine capital" of South Africa. This village
728:
took over in the 1970s and then, in the 1990s, as the need for rail transport decreased, service along the railway line was discontinued. The branch line was reinstated in 2012 by a private operator and now sees service as the
Franschhoek Wine Tram, a tourism project utilizing newly constructed
708:
adjacent to the monument explores the history of the French
Huguenots who settled in the Cape, and especially in the Franschhoek Valley. On exhibition are the various tools they used to make wine, the clothes they wore, and interpretation of their culture and goals.
712:
The Cape Dutch architecture in much of the village is unspoiled, as restrictions have been placed on the extent of renovations and new construction in order to preserve the spirit of the original French settlers to the area.
1619:
802:
Once a quiet country retreat, the originally French settled village and region began experiencing a boom in the 1990s, and property prices increased. The ideal summer weather, snowy peaks in winter and proximity to
1604:
1297:
630:
and one of the oldest towns in South Africa. It was formerly known as
Oliphants hoek (as there were vast groups of elephants roaming the valley). It is situated about 75 kilometres (47 mi) from
837:
The shopping experience in
Franschhoek is known to be very interesting with several independent boutiques, menswear shops and quality homeware stores. The art galleries are plentiful and excellent.
685:
The French
Huguenot refugees populated the valley, establishing farms and businesses, bringing with them their French culture and experience in agriculture. The name of the area soon changed to
1374:
1180:
1290:
638:, has a population of slightly over 20,000 people while the town proper, known as Hugenote, has a population of around 1,000. Since 2000, it has been incorporated into
1614:
909:
807:
have turned
Franschhoek (le coin Français) into one of South Africa's most sought after residential addresses. The construction of the new English-medium private
1609:
1283:
915:
175:
1594:
1224:
923:
666:. They are now mostly extinct, but their descendants continue to live in the area as mixed race (Khoisan and French/Dutch) people. In 1685, King
352:
205:
1155:
1599:
1589:
1307:
845:
561:
345:
1275:
268:
1442:
1246:
1041:
381:
119:
756:
789:
586:
340:
1184:
1507:
1434:
357:
141:
1386:
897:
235:
1331:
440:
56:
1540:
820:
553:
819:, according to the "S.Pellegrino world's 50 best restaurants"-ranking and a famous Belgian Pâtisserie for Belgian
1036:
720:
and
Franschhoek to serve as an alternative to ox-drawn carts for farmers wanting to get their produce to market.
657:
320:
760:
1553:
1424:
849:
705:
300:
131:
1568:
1530:
1472:
1452:
816:
690:
1558:
1467:
1364:
1000:
1216:
1143:
830:
The attributes of the village have turned
Franschhoek into a popular tourist destination, with dozens of
1563:
627:
493:
1548:
1399:
1354:
982:
462:
1477:
1414:
1394:
1339:
1159:
808:
634:, a 45-minute drive away. The whole area, including townships such as Groendal and suburbs such as
466:
429:
733:
Double Deck
Balcony Tramcar of circa 1923 to transport tourists between wine estates in the area.
1525:
607:
602:
831:
45:
1204:
824:
730:
725:
701:
679:
103:
767:
721:
99:
1254:
994:
643:
619:
574:
160:
678:
were forced to flee their country. In 1688, almost 300 French Huguenots arrived at the
611:
526:
515:
484:
1583:
1121:
1109:
1018:
988:
976:
671:
1089:
85:
1492:
1322:
1311:
1012:
962:
953:
944:
935:
841:
771:
639:
333:
313:
111:
65:
1520:
1497:
1482:
1349:
1344:
865:
635:
1031:
1006:
115:
76:
20:
283:
270:
1515:
1457:
1419:
853:
804:
675:
667:
631:
544:
504:
451:
107:
811:
outside the village has also attracted many urban dwellers to the village.
1487:
1462:
1404:
1021:(1974), South African celebrity chef, restaurateur and media personality.
694:
1359:
1061:
883:
879:
874:
663:
1267:
This time around, the annual get-together celebrates its 21st birthday
823:. The town hosts a number of notable restaurants and wineries such as
549:
1409:
717:
985:(1887–1948), South African electrical engineer and industrialist.
844:
has been celebrated every July since 1994, the year of the first
716:
In 1904, a 28 km (17 mi) branch line was built between
1279:
740:
1181:"Virgin Atlantic - Cape Winelands: New Franschhoek Wine Tram"
1620:
Populated places established by the Dutch East India Company
1373:
648:
magazine as one of the top 50 places in the world to visit.
1009:(1961), South African psychoanalyst and neuropsychologist.
682:
by ship and were given the Franschhoek Valley to settle.
1605:
Populated places in the Stellenbosch Local Municipality
997:(1933–2018), Afrikaans freelance journalist and writer.
929:
Franschhoek and Berg River Valley from Franschhoek Pass
1003:(1947), Italian businessman and alleged mafia member.
642:
Municipality. In 2022, Franschhoek was mentioned in
1539:
1506:
1433:
1385:
1330:
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573:
560:
543:
535:
524:
513:
502:
491:
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393:
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376:
371:
363:
351:
339:
319:
299:
31:
979:(1845–1896), pastor and Afrikaans language writer.
815:hosted one of the top 50 restaurants in the world
834:and small cottages available for accommodation.
704:which stands at the end of the town. The nearby
1205:Franschhoek Wine Valley - Franschhoek Wine Tram
1291:
8:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1078:
693:today. These farms have grown into renowned
1378:Cape Winelands District within South Africa
662:Franschhoek's original inhabitants are the
16:Town in Western Cape Province, South Africa
1298:
1284:
1276:
1144:Cape Argus - Fran tram to rattle winelands
770:. Please do not remove this message until
28:
1156:"Paarl Post - Franschhoek wine tram here"
790:Learn how and when to remove this message
1247:"2014 Franschhoek Bastille Day Festival"
991:(1904–2004), South African rugby player.
766:Relevant discussion may be found on the
1615:1688 establishments in the Dutch Empire
1217:"Oui, it's Bastille Day in Franschhoek"
1105:
1103:
1053:
893:
572:
559:
542:
482:
421:
400:
387:
370:
362:
298:
263:
167:
153:
125:
37:
729:double-decker trams modeled after the
601:
584:
534:
523:
512:
501:
490:
474:
459:
448:
437:
426:
413:
405:
392:
375:
350:
338:
318:
7:
1610:Populated places established in 1688
1308:Cape Winelands District Municipality
700:This heritage is shown today by the
242:
212:
182:
26:Place in Western Cape, South Africa
1306:Municipalities and communities of
1042:Dutch Reformed Church, Franschhoek
916:Dutch Reformed Church, Franschhoek
120:Dutch Reformed Church, Franschhoek
14:
1227:from the original on 14 July 2014
397:1.8 km (0.7 sq mi)
1595:Huguenot history in South Africa
1090:"Sub-Place Hugenote/Franschhoek"
961:
952:
943:
934:
922:
908:
896:
873:
745:
326:
306:
241:
234:
211:
204:
181:
174:
140:
130:
84:
75:
64:
55:
44:
1122:"Sub-Place Hugenote/Franschoek"
731:Blackpool Corporation Tramway's
724:operated along the route until
846:South African general election
674:in France. Hundreds of French
1:
983:Hendrik Johannes van der Bijl
1600:French-South African culture
1590:Wine regions of South Africa
1062:"Meet Your Ward Councillors"
772:conditions to do so are met
1636:
655:
19:For the soccer coach, see
18:
1371:
1318:
1037:Huguenots in South Africa
658:Huguenots in South Africa
626:) is a small town in the
418:590/km (1,500/sq mi)
264:
168:
154:
126:
38:
903:Franschhoek October 2015
850:universal adult suffrage
706:Huguenot Memorial Museum
225:Show map of South Africa
195:Show map of Western Cape
860:International relations
852:marking the end of the
377: • Councillor
1379:
1001:Vito Roberto Palazzolo
840:Franschhoek's weekend
691:Cape Dutch farm houses
1377:
977:Pieter Daniel Rossouw
628:Western Cape Province
614:spelling before 1947
610:for "French Corner",
1443:De Hollandsche Molen
1355:Prince Alfred Hamlet
1251:CapeTownMagazine.com
832:bed & breakfasts
423:Racial makeup (2011)
415: • Density
1221:Mail & Guardian
868:or sister city of:
809:Bridge House School
759:of this section is
737:Recent developments
603:[fransˈɦuk]
380:Reginald Pheiffer (
280: /
163:: God is My Helper)
1380:
726:diesel locomotives
536: • Other
476: • Other
407: • Total
394: • Total
255:Show map of Africa
157:Dieu Est Mon Aide
96:Clockwise from top
1577:
1576:
1111:from Census 2011.
971:Notable residents
864:Franschhoek is a
842:Bastille Festival
800:
799:
792:
722:Steam locomotives
702:Huguenot Monument
680:Cape of Good Hope
595:
594:
284:33.917°S 19.133°E
116:Boschendal Estate
112:Bastille Festival
104:Huguenot Monument
1627:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1277:
1270:
1269:
1264:
1262:
1253:. Archived from
1243:
1237:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1223:. 14 July 2007.
1213:
1207:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1183:. Archived from
1177:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1158:. Archived from
1152:
1146:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1118:
1112:
1107:
1098:
1097:
1086:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1058:
965:
956:
947:
938:
926:
912:
900:
878:
877:
817:The Tasting Room
795:
788:
784:
781:
775:
749:
748:
741:
687:le Coin Français
624:Le Coin Français
605:
332:
330:
329:
312:
310:
309:
295:
294:
292:
291:
290:
285:
281:
278:
277:
276:
273:
256:
245:
244:
238:
226:
215:
214:
208:
196:
185:
184:
178:
144:
134:
100:Franschhoek Pass
88:
79:
68:
59:
48:
29:
1635:
1634:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1535:
1502:
1429:
1381:
1369:
1326:
1320:District seat:
1314:
1304:
1274:
1273:
1260:
1258:
1257:on 15 July 2014
1245:
1244:
1240:
1230:
1228:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1203:
1199:
1190:
1188:
1179:
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1174:
1165:
1163:
1154:
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1149:
1142:
1138:
1132:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1088:
1087:
1076:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1028:
995:Cecile Cilliers
973:
966:
957:
948:
939:
930:
927:
918:
913:
904:
901:
892:
872:
862:
796:
785:
779:
776:
765:
750:
746:
739:
664:Khoisan peoples
660:
654:
581:
569:
485:First languages
327:
325:
307:
305:
289:-33.917; 19.133
288:
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199:
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164:
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155:Motto(s):
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108:Huguenot Museum
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61:
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51:
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49:
34:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1633:
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1439:
1437:
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1428:
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1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
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1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1336:
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1302:
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1208:
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992:
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972:
969:
968:
967:
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958:
951:
949:
942:
940:
933:
931:
928:
921:
919:
914:
907:
905:
902:
895:
891:
888:
887:
886:
861:
858:
825:Haute Cabrière
798:
797:
753:
751:
744:
738:
735:
656:Main article:
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650:
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589:
583:
582:
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386:
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378:
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360:
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349:
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346:Cape Winelands
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297:
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262:
261:
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1508:Breede Valley
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1222:
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1201:
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1187:on 2013-07-11
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1176:
1173:
1162:on 2014-03-01
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1020:
1019:Reuben Riffel
1017:
1015:(1969), chef.
1014:
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996:
993:
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989:George Daneel
987:
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826:
822:
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812:
810:
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794:
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783:
780:November 2020
773:
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743:
742:
736:
734:
732:
727:
723:
719:
714:
710:
707:
703:
698:
696:
692:
688:
683:
681:
677:
673:
672:Protestantism
669:
665:
659:
651:
649:
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646:
641:
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633:
629:
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621:
617:
616:Fransche Hoek
613:
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566:
563:
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525: •
519:
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508:
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503: •
497:
495:
492: •
486:
478:
470:
468:
464:
461: •
455:
453:
450: •
444:
442:
441:Black African
439: •
433:
431:
428: •
417:
409:
396:
383:
379:
366:
364:First Settled
359:
356:
354:
347:
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342:
335:
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265:Coordinates:
237:
207:
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162:
143:
133:
121:
117:
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109:
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101:
97:
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67:
58:
47:
30:
22:
1493:Stellenbosch
1447:
1435:Stellenbosch
1323:Stellenbosch
1321:
1312:Western Cape
1266:
1259:. Retrieved
1255:the original
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1350:Op-die-Berg
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562:Postal code
287: /
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33:Franschhoek
1584:Categories
1554:Bonnievale
1425:Wellington
1332:Witzenberg
1191:2013-03-15
1166:2013-03-15
1048:References
1032:Boschendal
1007:Mark Solms
757:neutrality
402:Population
372:Government
21:Frans Hoek
1569:Robertson
1541:Langeberg
1531:Worcester
1516:De Doorns
1473:Languedoc
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1453:Jamestown
1420:Simondium
866:twin town
854:apartheid
805:Cape Town
768:talk page
676:Huguenots
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632:Cape Town
608:Afrikaans
587:Area code
545:Time zone
505:Afrikaans
1559:McGregor
1488:Rozendal
1468:Kylemore
1463:Klapmuts
1405:Mbekweni
1365:Wolseley
1225:Archived
1026:See also
821:pralines
761:disputed
695:wineries
564:(street)
452:Coloured
341:District
321:Province
1564:Montagu
1360:Tulbagh
1261:14 July
1231:14 July
890:Gallery
884:Belgium
880:Dilbeek
670:banned
652:History
494:English
301:Country
275:19°08′E
272:33°55′S
1549:Ashton
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1067:5 July
620:French
575:PO box
487:(2011)
463:Indian
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1395:Gouda
1340:Ceres
856:era.
848:with
718:Paarl
612:Dutch
550:UTC+2
539:10.0%
527:Sotho
516:Xhosa
509:43.8%
498:44.1%
467:Asian
445:15.5%
434:76.8%
430:White
410:1,066
1263:2014
1233:2014
1069:2024
754:The
645:Time
580:7690
568:7690
554:SAST
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520:1.6%
479:1.0%
471:0.5%
456:6.2%
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