251:
128:
27:
237:
471:
86:
and is more often applied to the preparer than the consumer of the food. But in practice, the two terms are closely linked, as both imply the enjoyment of good food. In his book
93:
278:
or epicurean (lower-case) is one who pursues fine food and other pleasures, sometimes with overtones of excessive refinement; an
Epicurean (capitalized) is one who follows
402:
351:
319:
491:
141:
An alternative and older usage of the word is to describe a person given to excess in the consumption of food and drink, as a glutton or a
427:
394:
Merriam-Webster's
Dictionary of Synonyms: A Dictionary of Discriminated Synonyms with Antonyms and Analogous and Contrasted Words
20:
88:
289:
113:
38:
34:
475:
105:
264:
97:
423:
398:
392:
347:
341:
315:
309:
275:
268:
163:
187:
159:
71:
314:. The Travel Psychologist Travel Tales Series. Michael Brein Incorporated. p. 207.
183:
127:
367:
26:
485:
443:
149:
279:
256:
131:
50:
is a person who takes great pleasure and interest in consuming particularly good
242:
179:
142:
232:
214:
148:
Regarding the latter usage of the term, there is a parallel concern among the
213:
refers not to a person but to a category of scents related to foods, such as
16:
Person who takes great pleasure and interest in consuming good food and drink
470:
283:
117:
101:
59:
206:
75:
236:
109:
83:
218:
126:
121:
25:
420:
Food
History:A Feast of the Senses in Europe, 1750 to the Present
418:
Breguel, Martin; Atkins, Peter J.; Vabre, Sylvie (May 17, 2021).
444:"Seven deadly sins | Definition, History, Names, & Examples"
222:
116:
dictionary suggested that the term 'gourmand' was a synonym of '
62:
for food and drink", a person who eats and drinks excessively.
51:
108:
concluded that the first principle lies in a single delicate
74:
word that has different connotations from the similar word
152:
that their word for the appreciation of gourmet cuisine
104:, but also adds to these advantages a delight taste.
205:
Another alternative use has gained popularity among
346:. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 398.
8:
197:
191:
173:
167:
153:
397:. Merriam-Webster. 범문사. 1984. p. 295.
311:Travel Tales of Michael Brein: My Best 100:
96:wrote that a gourmand is not only a person
58:originally referred to a person who was "a
335:
333:
331:
78:, which emphasizes an individual with a
300:
166:. With the evolution in the meaning of
282:, a system of philosophy developed by
112:, matured with a long experience. The
178:) away from gluttony and towards the
100:with an excellent stomach and strong
7:
186:proponents are advocating that the
14:
469:
249:
235:
158:is historically included in the
343:Garner's Modern American Usage
308:Brein, M.; Keller, T. (2013).
1:
190:update said list to refer to
70:Gourmand was derived from a
492:Food and drink appreciation
182:appreciation of good food,
510:
209:designers. In this field,
89:Alamanach de las Gourmands
18:
290:List of notable Gourmands
21:Gourmand (disambiguation)
422:. Taylor & Francis.
368:"Definition of GOURMAND"
198:
192:
174:
168:
154:
138:
41:
39:Warsaw National Museum
130:
94:Grimod De la Reynière
35:Krzysztof Lubieniecki
29:
478:at Wikimedia Commons
19:For other uses, see
340:Garner, B. (2009).
265:Ligue des Gourmands
207:perfume and cologne
139:
42:
474:Media related to
404:978-0-87779-341-0
353:978-0-19-988877-1
321:978-1-886590-27-4
269:Auguste Escoffier
164:seven deadly sins
499:
473:
458:
457:
455:
454:
440:
434:
433:
415:
409:
408:
389:
383:
382:
380:
379:
364:
358:
357:
337:
326:
325:
305:
259:
254:
253:
252:
245:
240:
239:
201:
195:
177:
171:
157:
509:
508:
502:
501:
500:
498:
497:
496:
482:
481:
466:
461:
452:
450:
442:
441:
437:
430:
417:
416:
412:
405:
391:
390:
386:
377:
375:
372:Merriam-Webster
366:
365:
361:
354:
339:
338:
329:
322:
307:
306:
302:
298:
255:
250:
248:
241:
234:
231:
188:Catholic Church
184:French culinary
160:French Catholic
68:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
507:
506:
503:
495:
494:
484:
483:
480:
479:
465:
464:External links
462:
460:
459:
435:
428:
410:
403:
384:
359:
352:
327:
320:
299:
297:
294:
293:
292:
287:
272:
261:
260:
246:
230:
227:
114:French Academy
81:
67:
64:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
505:
504:
493:
490:
489:
487:
477:
472:
468:
467:
463:
449:
445:
439:
436:
431:
429:9781000390964
425:
421:
414:
411:
406:
400:
396:
395:
388:
385:
373:
369:
363:
360:
355:
349:
345:
344:
336:
334:
332:
328:
323:
317:
313:
312:
304:
301:
295:
291:
288:
285:
281:
277:
273:
270:
267:, founded by
266:
263:
262:
258:
247:
244:
238:
233:
228:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
203:
200:
194:
189:
185:
181:
176:
170:
165:
161:
156:
151:
150:French people
146:
144:
137:
133:
132:Henri Brispot
129:
125:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
90:
85:
82:, discerning
79:
77:
73:
65:
63:
61:
57:
53:
49:
48:
40:
36:
32:
28:
22:
451:. Retrieved
447:
438:
419:
413:
393:
387:
376:. Retrieved
374:. 2024-02-06
371:
362:
342:
310:
303:
280:Epicureanism
257:Drink portal
210:
204:
196:rather than
193:gloutonnerie
162:list of the
147:
140:
135:
87:
69:
55:
46:
45:
43:
30:
243:Food portal
199:gourmandise
180:connoisseur
175:gourmandise
155:gourmandise
143:trencherman
54:and drink.
453:2024-02-06
448:Britannica
378:2024-02-07
296:References
136:A gourmand
476:Gourmands
66:Etymology
31:Gourmands
486:Category
284:Epicurus
229:See also
211:gourmand
169:gourmand
106:Reynière
102:appetite
56:Gourmand
47:gourmand
276:epicure
271:in 1912
118:glutton
98:endowed
80:refined
76:gourmet
60:glutton
426:
401:
350:
318:
221:, and
122:greedy
120:' or '
110:palate
84:palate
72:French
219:apple
215:cocoa
172:(and
424:ISBN
399:ISBN
348:ISBN
316:ISBN
223:plum
202:.
52:food
274:An
225:.
134:'s
124:'.
33:by
488::
446:.
370:.
330:^
217:,
145:.
92:,
44:A
37:,
456:.
432:.
407:.
381:.
356:.
324:.
286:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
