771:
215:
78:
741:
55:
6093:
756:
2835:
2151:
Travels into North
America: containing its natural history, and a circumstantial account of its plantations and agriculture in general, with the civil, ecclesiastical and commercial state of the country, the manners of the inhabitants, and several curious and important remarks on various
2379:
Flowering Plants. Eudicots: Berberidopsidales, Buxales, Crossosomatales, Fabales p.p., Geraniales, Gunnerales, Myrtales p.p., Proteales, Saxifragales, Vitales, Zygophyllales, Clusiaceae
Alliance, Passifloraceae Alliance, Dilleniaceae, Huaceae, Picramniaceae,
1248:
PennState
Extension states: "In 1933, Pennsylvania passed a law that limited growing gooseberries and currants in certain areas; however, the law is not enforced. Therefore, all Ribes can be grown in the state."
1264:
species require permits to transport or plant and are forbidden in some municipalities, or within 900 feet of a stand of five-leaved pines one acre or more in extent or a nursery cultivating five-leaved pines.
1926:
6541:
350:
species are medium shrublike plants with marked diversity in strikingly diverse flowers and fruit. They have either palmately lobed or compound leaves, and some have thorns. The
2237:
429:(gooseberries), further subdivided into sections. Janczewski (1907) considered six subgenera and eleven sections. Berger's twelve subgenera based on two distinct genera (see
940:
is widely distributed through the
Northern Hemisphere, and also extending south in the mountainous areas of South America. Species can be found in meadows or near streams.
2558:
Messinger, Wes; Hummer, Kim; Liston, Aaron (1999). "Ribes (Grossulariaceae) phylogeny as indicated by restriction-site polymorphisms of PCR-amplified chloroplast DNA".
6313:
1136:
require a permit in the blister rust control area, which includes the entirety of the Upper
Peninsula and the northern and western portions of the Lower Peninsula.
6352:
2868:
2794:
1807:
6261:
2916:
2444:
1781:
6506:
6326:
6274:
6401:
2388:
2363:
2327:
2303:
2278:
2245:
2213:
2130:
433:
Table 1) have subsequently been demoted to sections. Weigend (2007) elevated a number of sections to produce a taxonomy of seven subgenera;
6546:
2262:
770:
2861:
2163:
1495:
2295:
6526:
6511:
1117:
require a permit, with the caveat that permits shall not issue for a list of municipalities that cover most of the
Commonwealth.
405:
First treated on a worldwide basis in 1907, the infrageneric classification has undergone many revisions, and even in the era of
2513:
6300:
2560:
987:
and several hybrid varieties. It should not be confused with the dried currants used in cakes and puddings, which are from the
6536:
6516:
6450:
1192:
species are prohibited in nine counties of the
Adirondack Mountains, and in many townships in the Adirondacks and Catskills.
6331:
2688:"A revision of Ribes L. subg. Grossularia (Mill.) Pers. sect. Grossularia (Mill.) Nutt. (Grossulariaceae) in North America"
1332:
European immigrants who settled in North
America in the 18th century typically made wine from both red and white currants.
6339:
2895:
6551:
6496:
6096:
2921:
2911:
2854:
2288:
Brennan, R M; et al. (2014). "Berries: Currants and gooseberries". In Dixon, Geoffrey R.; Aldous, David E. (eds.).
153:
2607:"Molecular Phylogeny and Biogeography of Ribes (Grossulariaceae), with an Emphasis on Gooseberries (subg. Grossularia)"
2096:
6183:
6170:
2355:
2224:
1427:
1858:
2440:"An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV"
6455:
6414:
2811:
2435:
1377:
1012:
The genus also includes the group of ornamental plants collectively known as the flowering currants, for instance,
377:
2725:
Weigend, Maximilian; Mohr, Oliver; Motley, Timothy J. (1 August 2002). "Phylogeny and classification of the genus
6531:
6357:
1448:
1423:
6419:
2606:
1707:
2906:
1101:
No restrictions found; state agricultural extension service provides advice on currant and gooseberry culture.
726:
were not well supported. Consequently, there is insufficient resolution to justify further taxonomic revision.
2731:
2074:
1882:
77:
6248:
2771:
2420:
1453:
1031:
406:
2001:
6501:
6235:
6113:
2765:
6188:
2055:. Center for Agriculture, Food, and the Environment, University of Massachusetts at Amherst. 22 June 2015
6388:
6253:
6240:
2760:
2484:
2155:
1411:
1366:
735:
683:
206:
6279:
6367:
6209:
2569:
2476:
2337:
890:
1651:
1836:
308:
1681:
1216:
species prohibited. The North
Carolina Forest Service maintains an active eradication program for
6463:
6406:
5936:
5154:
5046:
4670:
3157:
2901:
2713:
2674:
2647:(2003). "Phylogenetic Relationships in Ribes (Grossulariaceae) Inferred from ITS Sequence Data".
2631:
2593:
2585:
417:(Berger 1924), the consensus has been to consider it as a single genus, divided into a number of
231:
72:
6393:
1759:
1148:
species prohibited without a permit. Permits are sometimes issued for rust-resistant cultivars.
2839:
214:
6375:
6318:
6196:
5893:
5692:
5244:
5104:
5033:
4956:
4837:
4723:
4640:
4005:
2996:
2932:
2705:
2692:
2666:
2614:
2542:
2384:
2359:
2323:
2299:
2274:
2241:
2209:
2205:
2169:
2159:
2126:
1948:
1904:
1501:
1491:
1325:
1315:
855:
834:
820:
813:
63:
31:
2048:
2024:"250-RICR-40-10-2 Rules and Regulations Governing the Suppression of White Pine Blister Rust"
1461:
1273:
New
England Small Fruit Management Guide asserts that there are "No regulations at present."
6380:
5777:
5767:
5727:
5707:
5483:
5413:
5388:
5335:
5109:
5099:
4862:
4799:
4743:
4718:
4464:
4369:
4336:
4126:
4040:
4035:
4010:
3911:
3873:
3781:
3445:
3308:
3283:
3278:
3071:
2988:
2740:
2701:
2658:
2623:
2577:
2528:
2498:
2453:
2266:
1014:
982:
925:
904:
869:
503:
373:
328:
269:
30:
This article is about the genus of flowering plant. For the commune in southern France, see
6521:
6058:
5845:
5712:
5697:
5277:
5164:
5144:
5139:
5129:
5094:
4910:
4905:
4705:
4675:
4645:
4529:
4494:
4454:
4429:
4419:
4379:
4131:
4020:
3903:
3878:
3773:
3745:
3735:
3528:
3498:
3440:
3425:
3288:
3114:
3021:
2878:
2803:
2649:
2023:
1733:
1682:"803 Rules and Regulations for the Control and Suppression of the White Pine Blister Rust"
1180:
otherwise requires only compliance with general regulations on movement of nursery stock.
911:
876:
827:
775:
409:
there has been contradictory evidence. Although sometimes treated as two separate genera,
300:
115:
2744:
2414:
2846:
2573:
1168:
species is prohibited in certain municipalities in Sussex, Passaic and Morris Counties.
740:
6491:
6050:
6040:
6022:
5994:
5956:
5946:
5898:
5865:
5855:
5850:
5772:
5722:
5669:
5654:
5539:
5453:
5393:
5383:
5287:
5189:
5124:
5114:
5074:
5056:
4857:
4784:
4572:
4534:
4489:
4424:
4399:
4374:
4318:
4232:
4000:
3947:
3883:
3740:
3632:
3609:
3571:
3548:
3538:
3341:
3203:
3142:
3006:
2788:
2644:
2373:
2341:
997:
848:
355:
102:
54:
6485:
6032:
5961:
5931:
5908:
5903:
5888:
5840:
5807:
5802:
5737:
5531:
5516:
5463:
5443:
5403:
5398:
5378:
5340:
5292:
5239:
5229:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5149:
5064:
5041:
5023:
4991:
4976:
4938:
4842:
4822:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4660:
4655:
4635:
4620:
4582:
4577:
4524:
4514:
4509:
4459:
4439:
4414:
4404:
4305:
4227:
4207:
4146:
4141:
4121:
4055:
4025:
3985:
3893:
3888:
3835:
3705:
3667:
3642:
3614:
3599:
3543:
3523:
3518:
3435:
3402:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3333:
3323:
3313:
3293:
3263:
3195:
3162:
3152:
3119:
3109:
3099:
2968:
2950:
2882:
2480:
2345:
2313:
988:
977:
792:
381:
354:
of the flowers are larger than the petals, and fuse into a tube or saucer shape. The
171:
35:
2729:(Grossulariaceae) based on 5S-NTS sequences and morphological and anatomical data".
2635:
2597:
2319:
The Flowering Plants Handbook: A practical guide to families and genera of the world
6468:
5971:
5966:
5951:
5941:
5880:
5762:
5747:
5717:
5674:
5664:
5618:
5595:
5585:
5557:
5458:
5438:
5408:
5350:
5297:
5219:
5174:
5134:
5089:
5079:
5069:
4961:
4930:
4895:
4880:
4794:
4789:
4695:
4449:
4444:
4409:
4389:
4364:
4351:
4341:
4313:
4270:
4265:
4222:
4189:
4174:
4136:
4113:
4050:
4045:
4030:
3995:
3977:
3929:
3868:
3863:
3855:
3730:
3690:
3624:
3604:
3594:
3586:
3553:
3513:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3392:
3387:
3351:
3268:
3147:
3104:
3001:
2978:
2942:
969:
918:
897:
883:
862:
841:
806:
799:
744:
671:
390:
370:
320:
316:
199:
187:
179:
138:
6201:
6162:
2687:
1319:) for the treatment of kidney diseases and menstrual and menopausal problems. The
6175:
6151:
2377:
2349:
2317:
2289:
2256:
2231:
2197:
6442:
6344:
6287:
6145:
5926:
5822:
5782:
5757:
5752:
5742:
5610:
5600:
5590:
5572:
5521:
5473:
5468:
5448:
5428:
5355:
5282:
5224:
5179:
5119:
5084:
4981:
4971:
4915:
4827:
4766:
4761:
4713:
4685:
4665:
4625:
4607:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4474:
4469:
4434:
4328:
4285:
4260:
4184:
4156:
4151:
3990:
3967:
3952:
3921:
3840:
3715:
3695:
3657:
3508:
3503:
3480:
3465:
3407:
3397:
3303:
3298:
3250:
3167:
3091:
3076:
3053:
3048:
2973:
2960:
2270:
1196:
is prohibited throughout the state, except that cultivars known to be immune to
953:
2627:
2533:
2503:
17:
6009:
5999:
5976:
5860:
5797:
5732:
5659:
5636:
5562:
5508:
5418:
5272:
5259:
5234:
5214:
4966:
4948:
4920:
4890:
4885:
4817:
4776:
4753:
4690:
4680:
4630:
4615:
4544:
4499:
4484:
4394:
4295:
4275:
4237:
4217:
3939:
3845:
3725:
3710:
3700:
3430:
3379:
3318:
3273:
3124:
3081:
3040:
3031:
2255:
Brennan, R. M. (2008). "Currants and Gooseberries". In Hancock, Jim F. (ed.).
2173:
1975:
973:
759:
755:
2709:
2670:
2291:
Horticulture: Plants for People and Places, Volume 1: Production Horticulture
6222:
6017:
5986:
5918:
5787:
5646:
5628:
5580:
5549:
5478:
5423:
5360:
5345:
5330:
5267:
5249:
5184:
5159:
4996:
4900:
4852:
4832:
4479:
4384:
4359:
3830:
3822:
3720:
3685:
3662:
3652:
3637:
3576:
3533:
3493:
3470:
3240:
3172:
3063:
2489:
2146:
1505:
1310:
418:
304:
6432:
6136:
1236:, the white pine blister rust, are exempt. The law does not prohibit other
1228:
Possession, transport, planting, propagation, sale or offering for sale of
2834:
6427:
6130:
5870:
5792:
5702:
5684:
5433:
5370:
5322:
5312:
5169:
4986:
4872:
4847:
4809:
4650:
4519:
4504:
4290:
4280:
4255:
4212:
4179:
4088:
4015:
3812:
3795:
3647:
3563:
3417:
3232:
3222:
3134:
2485:"The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase"
1485:
992:
632:
621:
578:
128:
2717:
2589:
1782:"286.104 Cultivated black currant declared public nuisance; destruction"
1442:
6266:
5832:
5498:
4597:
4552:
4247:
4199:
4166:
4080:
3804:
3750:
3258:
2678:
2581:
2818:
2458:
2439:
2383:. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Vol. IX. Springer.
1073:
prohibited entirely. Shipment, transport, or propagation of all other
6292:
4103:
4070:
3677:
3488:
2467:
Berger, A (1924). "A taxonomic review of currants and gooseberries".
2154:. Translated by Johann Reinhold Forster. London: T. Lowndes. p.
1030:
species in some U.S. states, as they are the main alternate host for
1006:
516:
6107:
2662:
2547:
Mémoires de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Genève
1808:"White Pine Blister Rust Resistant Currant and Gooseberry Varieties"
2351:
Plants of the World: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Vascular Plants
1490:(rev. ed.). Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Pub. Co. p. 42.
1295:
plants may not be moved to any destination in West Virginia. Other
6227:
1859:"White Pine Blister Rust in NH | NH Division of Forests and Lands"
949:
769:
754:
739:
679:
610:
597:
593:
385:
351:
324:
296:
89:
6305:
2416:
Molecular Systematic Studies in the Genus Ribes (Grossulariaceae)
1955:. North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1320:
6111:
2850:
6214:
2787:
2469:
Bulletin of the New York State Agricultural Experiment Station
1329:
as a fertility enhancer to assist women in becoming pregnant.
658:
as subgenera. Early molecular studies suggested that subgenus
284:
2605:
Schultheis, Lisa M.; Donoghue, Michael J. (1 January 2004).
666:. Analysis of combined molecular datasets confirms subgenus
1200:, the white pine blister rust, may be grown wherever other
1160:
requires a permit statewide. Possession or movement of all
484:
Taxonomy, according to Berger, modified by Sinnott (1985):
278:
1113:
prohibited throughout the Commonwealth. Other species of
2512:
Hummer, Kim E.; Barney, Danny L. (July–September 2002).
1559:
1557:
1284:
plants may not be moved to any destination in Virginia.
1544:
1542:
1540:
376:
Grossulariaceae. Although once included in the broader
1976:"White Pine Blister Rust on Currants and Gooseberries"
1574:
1572:
2029:. Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management
287:
2419:(Thesis). Department of Botany and Plant Pathology,
2258:
Temperate Fruit Crop Breeding: Germplasm to Genomics
1883:"Department of Agriculture : Plant Pest Survey"
358:
is inferior, maturing into a berry with many seeds.
281:
275:
6542:
Plants used in traditional Native American medicine
6120:
6049:
6031:
6008:
5985:
5917:
5879:
5831:
5820:
5683:
5645:
5627:
5609:
5571:
5548:
5530:
5507:
5496:
5369:
5321:
5310:
5258:
5055:
5032:
5021:
4947:
4929:
4871:
4808:
4775:
4752:
4704:
4606:
4595:
4543:
4350:
4327:
4304:
4246:
4198:
4165:
4112:
4101:
4079:
4068:
3976:
3965:
3938:
3920:
3902:
3854:
3821:
3803:
3794:
3772:
3763:
3676:
3623:
3585:
3562:
3479:
3416:
3378:
3350:
3332:
3249:
3231:
3216:
3194:
3185:
3133:
3090:
3062:
3039:
3030:
3019:
2987:
2959:
2941:
2930:
2545:(1907). "Monographies des groseilliers, Ribes L.".
1005:gives its name to the popular blackcurrant cordial
272:
27:
Genus of flowering plants in the order Saxifragales
2097:"West Virginia White Pine Blister Rust Quarantine"
1531:
1441:
1093:species prohibited in certain counties and towns.
2002:"Home Fruit Plantings: Gooseberries and Currants"
1927:"02 NCAC 48A .0401 Currant and Gooseberry Plants"
1837:"227-K:6 White Pine Blister Rust Control Areas"
1686:Delaware General Assembly: Delaware Regulations
1660:The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station
1626:
1232:is prohibited. Cultivars known to be immune to
2862:
2230:. In Janick, Jules; Paull, Robert E. (eds.).
2075:"2VAC5-450-40. European black currant plants"
1638:
1602:
430:
8:
2200:. In Janick, Jules; Moore, James N. (eds.).
1786:Michigan Legislature: Michigan Compiled Laws
698:. Other monophyletic groups identified were
1260:are prohibited throughout the state. Other
6108:
5828:
5504:
5493:
5318:
5307:
5029:
4603:
4109:
4098:
4076:
4065:
3973:
3962:
3800:
3769:
3228:
3191:
3036:
3027:
2938:
2869:
2855:
2847:
1563:
213:
53:
42:
2532:
2502:
2457:
2202:Fruit Breeding. II: Vine and small fruits
2102:. West Virginia Department of Agriculture
1953:Plant Industry - Plant Protection Section
1548:
1487:Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary
2445:Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
2405:
1036:
948:Currants are used as food plants by the
2322:. Plant Gateway Ltd. pp. 156–166.
2125:. Missoula: Mountain Press Publishing.
2123:Edible and Medicinal Plants of the West
1614:
1578:
1422:. Vol. 8 – via eFloras.org,
1341:
1299:species are prohibited in 23 counties.
1128:prohibited statewide. Other species of
1026:There are restrictions on growing some
1590:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1348:
980:, as well as the European gooseberry,
662:was actually embedded within subgenus
540:(spiny or Gooseberry-stemmed currants)
421:, the main ones of which are subgenus
2823:at Mark Rieger's UGa fruit crops site
2263:Springer Science & Business Media
1397:
1258:R. nigrum, R. aureum, and R. odoratum
674:group, with two main lineages, sect.
7:
6456:d8c88665-e9d3-4b43-b64a-047e28dd70f4
6368:f2531449-be5e-427b-a1d6-8dbc4b169537
1905:"Crop Profile: Currants in New York"
1479:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1462:participating institution membership
560:(Andine or South American currants)
311:. The various species are known as
34:. For the region in Catalonia, see
6420:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30002461-2
2233:The Encyclopedia of Fruit and Nuts
1815:Michigan Department of Agriculture
1220:in the western part of the state.
25:
1982:. Ohio State University Extension
1974:Ellis, Michael A.; Horst, Leona.
1760:"330 CMR 9.00: Plant quarantines"
6092:
6091:
2833:
2745:10.1127/0006-8152/2002/0124-0163
1738:University of Maryland Extension
1089:prohibited statewide. All other
783:There are around 200 species of
650:Some authors continued to treat
335:is the only genus in the family
268:
76:
2561:Plant Systematics and Evolution
2053:NE Small Fruit Management Guide
1907:. Cornell Cooperative Extension
1762:. Commonwealth of Massachusetts
1410:Lu, Lingdi; Alexander, Crinan.
1313:people used blackcurrant root (
1038:Restrictions on cultivation of
6507:Garden plants of North America
2804:"Introduction to blackcurrant"
2497:(3). Magnolia Press: 201–217.
1532:Schultheis & Donoghue 2004
968:includes the edible currants:
299:of about 200 known species of
1:
2436:Angiosperm Phylogeny Group IV
779:(fuchsia-flowered gooseberry)
303:, most of them native to the
2121:Tilford, Gregory L. (1997).
787:. Selected species include:
389:, it is now positioned as a
6547:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
2356:University of Chicago Press
2338:Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
2271:10.1007/978-1-4020-6907-9_6
2225:"Currants and gooseberries"
2198:"Currants and Gooseberries"
2049:"Currants and Gooseberries"
1484:Taylor, Ronald J. (1994) .
1428:Harvard University Herbaria
1156:Possession or transport of
431:Senters & Soltis (2003)
369:is the single genus in the
6568:
2812:The James Hutton Institute
2686:Sinnott, Quinn P. (1985).
2628:10.1600/036364404772974239
2534:10.21273/HORTTECH.12.3.377
2504:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1
2077:. Commonwealth of Virginia
1378:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1374:Plants of the World Online
1085:Planting or possession of
1077:species require a permit.
733:
601:(Gooseberries) 4 sections
29:
6087:
4097:
2890:
1949:"White Pine Blister Rust"
1929:. State of North Carolina
1639:Senters & Soltis 2003
1449:Oxford English Dictionary
1424:Missouri Botanical Garden
550:(dwarf or skunk currants)
237:
230:
221:
212:
205:
198:
185:
178:
73:Scientific classification
71:
61:
52:
45:
2514:"Crop Reports: Currants"
2477:Christenhusz, Maarten JM
2348:(2017). "Saxifragales".
2316:(2014). "Saxifragales".
2223:Brennan, Rex M. (2008).
2196:Brennan, Rex M. (1996).
1839:. State of New Hampshire
1708:"Quarantine Information"
933:Distribution and habitat
425:(currants) and subgenus
6527:Drought-tolerant plants
6512:Garden plants of Europe
2795:Encyclopædia Britannica
2774:. pp. 8, 9, 10, 44
2772:Oxford University Press
2759:Morin, Nancy R (2008).
2421:Oregon State University
2413:Messinger, Wes (1995).
1454:Oxford University Press
1204:species are permitted.
1032:white pine blister rust
686:gooseberies, including
407:molecular phylogenetics
67:(spreading gooseberry)
2798:(11th ed.). 1911.
2766:Flora of North America
1734:"Growing Small Fruits"
1662:. State of Connecticut
1426:, St. Louis, MO &
1042:in the United States:
780:
767:
752:
495:(currants) 8 sections
6537:Butterfly food plants
6517:Garden plants of Asia
6389:Paleobiology Database
2844:at Wikimedia Commons
2732:Botanische Jahrbücher
2004:. PennState Extension
1885:. State of New Jersey
1058:No longer restricted
773:
758:
743:
736:List of Ribes species
520:(ornamental currants)
2358:. pp. 231–244.
2298:. pp. 313–317.
2265:. pp. 177–196.
2208:. pp. 191–298.
1712:Maine Forest Service
1627:Messinger et al 1999
891:Ribes oxyacanthoides
6552:Melliferous flowers
6497:Saxifragales genera
2574:1999PSyEv.217..185M
2402:. pp. 168–176.
2398:Weigend, M (2007).
1817:. State of Michigan
1788:. State of Michigan
1740:. State of Maryland
1688:. State of Delaware
1452:(Online ed.).
1234:Cronartium ribicola
1198:Cronartium ribicola
1043:
714:. However sections
309:Northern Hemisphere
5937:Pentaphragmataceae
5155:Stegnospermataceae
5047:Berberidopsidaceae
4671:Pentadiplandraceae
3158:Atherospermataceae
2645:Soltis, Douglas E.
2643:Senters, Anne E.;
2582:10.1007/BF00984364
2543:Janczewski, Edward
1603:Weigend et al 2002
1323:used the fruit of
1037:
1015:R. sanguineum
991:, a small-fruited
781:
768:
753:
6479:
6478:
6376:Open Tree of Life
6114:Taxon identifiers
6105:
6104:
6083:
6082:
6079:
6078:
6075:
6074:
6071:
6070:
6067:
6066:
5894:Cardiopteridaceae
5816:
5815:
5693:Plocospermataceae
5492:
5491:
5306:
5305:
5245:Anacampserotaceae
5105:Ancistrocladaceae
5034:Berberidopsidales
5017:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5009:
5008:
5005:
5004:
4957:Biebersteiniaceae
4838:Sphaerosepalaceae
4724:Strasburgeriaceae
4641:Setchellanthaceae
4591:
4590:
4064:
4063:
4006:Cercidiphyllaceae
3961:
3960:
3790:
3789:
3759:
3758:
3212:
3211:
3181:
3180:
3015:
3014:
2997:Austrobaileyaceae
2838:Media related to
2615:Systematic Botany
2459:10.1111/boj.12385
2390:978-3-540-32219-1
2365:978-0-226-52292-0
2329:978-0-9929993-1-5
2305:978-94-017-8578-5
2280:978-1-4020-6907-9
2247:978-0-85199-638-7
2215:978-0-471-12670-6
2132:978-0-87842-359-0
1460:(Subscription or
1326:Ribes glandulosum
1316:Ribes hudsonianum
1303:
1302:
856:Ribes laurifolium
835:Ribes hudsonianum
821:Ribes glandulosum
814:Ribes divaricatum
644:
635:
624:
613:
600:
582:(golden currants)
581:
569:
559:
549:
539:
529:
519:
507:(alpine currants)
506:
494:
393:to Saxifragaceae
329:ornamental plants
323:for their edible
259:
258:
253:
245:
207:About 200 species
174:
156:
64:Ribes divaricatum
16:(Redirected from
6559:
6532:Bird food plants
6472:
6471:
6459:
6458:
6446:
6445:
6436:
6435:
6423:
6422:
6410:
6409:
6397:
6396:
6384:
6383:
6371:
6370:
6361:
6360:
6348:
6347:
6345:NHMSYS0000462393
6335:
6334:
6322:
6321:
6309:
6308:
6296:
6295:
6283:
6282:
6270:
6269:
6257:
6256:
6244:
6243:
6231:
6230:
6218:
6217:
6205:
6204:
6192:
6191:
6179:
6178:
6166:
6165:
6156:
6155:
6154:
6141:
6140:
6139:
6109:
6095:
6094:
5829:
5778:Thomandersiaceae
5768:Lentibulariaceae
5728:Scrophulariaceae
5708:Tetrachondraceae
5505:
5494:
5484:Mitrastemonaceae
5414:Pentaphylacaceae
5389:Tetrameristaceae
5336:Hydrostachyaceae
5319:
5308:
5110:Rhabdodendraceae
5100:Dioncophyllaceae
5030:
4863:Dipterocarpaceae
4800:Dipentodontaceae
4744:Crossosomataceae
4719:Geissolomataceae
4604:
4465:Chrysobalanaceae
4370:Ctenolophonaceae
4337:Lepidobotryaceae
4127:Anisophylleaceae
4110:
4099:
4077:
4066:
4041:Tetracarpaeaceae
4036:Aphanopetalaceae
4011:Daphniphyllaceae
3974:
3963:
3912:Trochodendraceae
3874:Circaeasteraceae
3801:
3782:Ceratophyllaceae
3770:
3446:Alstroemeriaceae
3309:Potamogetonaceae
3284:Scheuchzeriaceae
3279:Hydrocharitaceae
3229:
3192:
3072:Aristolochiaceae
3037:
3028:
2989:Austrobaileyales
2939:
2935:
2933:Basalangiosperms
2917:Acrogymnospermae
2879:flowering plants
2871:
2864:
2857:
2848:
2837:
2815:
2799:
2791:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2761:"Ribes Linnaeus"
2748:
2721:
2682:
2639:
2611:
2601:
2568:(3–4): 185–195.
2554:
2538:
2536:
2518:
2508:
2506:
2472:
2463:
2461:
2424:
2403:
2400:Grossulariaaceae
2394:
2369:
2333:
2309:
2284:
2251:
2229:
2219:
2190:Books and theses
2178:
2177:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2101:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2071:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2060:
2045:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2028:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2009:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1945:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1855:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1812:
1804:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1756:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1730:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1714:. State of Maine
1704:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1618:
1612:
1606:
1600:
1594:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1567:
1561:
1552:
1546:
1535:
1529:
1510:
1509:
1481:
1466:
1465:
1457:
1445:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1430:, Cambridge, MA.
1407:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1363:
1352:
1346:
1044:
983:Ribes uva-crispa
926:Ribes uva-crispa
905:Ribes sanguineum
870:Ribes montigenum
642:
631:
620:
608:
591:
577:
567:
557:
547:
537:
530:(black currants)
527:
514:
502:
492:
301:flowering plants
294:
293:
290:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
251:
243:
222:Distribution of
217:
170:
152:
81:
80:
57:
43:
21:
6567:
6566:
6562:
6561:
6560:
6558:
6557:
6556:
6482:
6481:
6480:
6475:
6467:
6462:
6454:
6449:
6441:
6439:
6431:
6426:
6418:
6413:
6405:
6400:
6392:
6387:
6379:
6374:
6366:
6364:
6356:
6351:
6343:
6338:
6330:
6325:
6317:
6312:
6304:
6299:
6291:
6286:
6278:
6273:
6265:
6260:
6252:
6247:
6239:
6234:
6226:
6221:
6213:
6208:
6200:
6195:
6187:
6182:
6174:
6169:
6161:
6159:
6150:
6149:
6144:
6135:
6134:
6129:
6116:
6106:
6101:
6063:
6059:Paracryphiaceae
6045:
6027:
6004:
5981:
5913:
5875:
5846:Torricelliaceae
5825:
5812:
5713:Calceolariaceae
5698:Carlemanniaceae
5679:
5641:
5623:
5605:
5567:
5544:
5526:
5501:
5488:
5365:
5315:
5302:
5278:Balanophoraceae
5254:
5165:Lophiocarpaceae
5145:Achatocarpaceae
5140:Caryophyllaceae
5130:Macarthuriaceae
5095:Drosophyllaceae
5051:
5026:
5001:
4943:
4925:
4911:Crypteroniaceae
4906:Melastomataceae
4867:
4804:
4771:
4748:
4706:Crossosomatales
4700:
4676:Gyrostemonaceae
4646:Koeberliniaceae
4600:
4587:
4539:
4530:Picrodendraceae
4495:Lacistemataceae
4455:Dichapetalaceae
4430:Centroplacaceae
4420:Lophopyxidaceae
4380:Erythroxylaceae
4346:
4323:
4300:
4242:
4194:
4161:
4132:Corynocarpaceae
4106:
4093:
4073:
4060:
4021:Grossulariaceae
3970:
3957:
3934:
3916:
3904:Trochodendrales
3898:
3879:Lardizabalaceae
3850:
3817:
3786:
3774:Ceratophyllales
3765:Ceratophyllidae
3755:
3746:Ecdeiocoleaceae
3736:Flagellariaceae
3672:
3619:
3581:
3558:
3529:Tecophilaeaceae
3499:Blandfordiaceae
3475:
3441:Petermanniaceae
3426:Campynemataceae
3412:
3374:
3346:
3328:
3289:Aponogetonaceae
3245:
3220:
3208:
3177:
3129:
3115:Himantandraceae
3086:
3058:
3024:
3022:Mesangiospermae
3011:
2983:
2955:
2931:
2926:
2907:Marchantiophyta
2886:
2875:
2831:
2802:
2789:"Currant"
2786:
2777:
2775:
2758:
2755:
2724:
2685:
2663:10.2307/3647301
2642:
2609:
2604:
2557:
2541:
2516:
2511:
2475:
2466:
2434:
2431:
2412:
2406:Kubitzki (2007)
2397:
2391:
2374:Kubitzki, Klaus
2372:
2366:
2342:Fay, Michael F.
2336:
2330:
2312:
2306:
2287:
2281:
2254:
2248:
2227:
2222:
2216:
2195:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2181:
2166:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2133:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2080:
2078:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2058:
2056:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2007:
2005:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1985:
1983:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1958:
1956:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1932:
1930:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1910:
1908:
1903:
1902:
1898:
1888:
1886:
1881:
1880:
1876:
1867:
1865:
1857:
1856:
1852:
1842:
1840:
1835:
1834:
1830:
1820:
1818:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1791:
1789:
1780:
1779:
1775:
1765:
1763:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1743:
1741:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1717:
1715:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1691:
1689:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1665:
1663:
1654:Currant (Ribes)
1650:
1649:
1645:
1637:
1633:
1625:
1621:
1613:
1609:
1601:
1597:
1589:
1585:
1577:
1570:
1564:Janczewski 1907
1562:
1555:
1547:
1538:
1530:
1513:
1498:
1483:
1482:
1469:
1459:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1409:
1408:
1404:
1396:
1392:
1382:
1380:
1365:
1364:
1355:
1347:
1343:
1338:
1308:
1024:
962:
946:
935:
912:Ribes speciosum
877:Ribes nevadense
828:Ribes hirtellum
776:Ribes speciosum
738:
732:
538:( Jancz.) Rehd.
535:Grossularioides
471:Grossularioides
403:
378:circumscription
364:
345:
337:Grossulariaceae
319:, and some are
307:regions of the
271:
267:
194:
191:
169:
151:
149:Grossulariaceae
75:
39:
28:
23:
22:
18:Grossulariaceae
15:
12:
11:
5:
6565:
6563:
6555:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6484:
6483:
6477:
6476:
6474:
6473:
6469:wfo-4000033210
6460:
6447:
6437:
6424:
6411:
6398:
6385:
6372:
6362:
6349:
6336:
6323:
6310:
6297:
6284:
6271:
6258:
6245:
6232:
6219:
6206:
6193:
6180:
6167:
6157:
6142:
6126:
6124:
6118:
6117:
6112:
6103:
6102:
6100:
6099:
6088:
6085:
6084:
6081:
6080:
6077:
6076:
6073:
6072:
6069:
6068:
6065:
6064:
6062:
6061:
6055:
6053:
6051:Paracryphiales
6047:
6046:
6044:
6043:
6041:Escalloniaceae
6037:
6035:
6029:
6028:
6026:
6025:
6023:Caprifoliaceae
6020:
6014:
6012:
6006:
6005:
6003:
6002:
5997:
5995:Columelliaceae
5991:
5989:
5983:
5982:
5980:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5957:Argophyllaceae
5954:
5949:
5947:Alseuosmiaceae
5944:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5923:
5921:
5915:
5914:
5912:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5899:Phyllonomaceae
5896:
5891:
5885:
5883:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5873:
5868:
5866:Myodocarpaceae
5863:
5858:
5856:Pittosporaceae
5853:
5851:Griseliniaceae
5848:
5843:
5837:
5835:
5826:
5821:
5818:
5817:
5814:
5813:
5811:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5773:Schlegeliaceae
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5723:Plantaginaceae
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5689:
5687:
5681:
5680:
5678:
5677:
5672:
5670:Sphenocleaceae
5667:
5662:
5657:
5655:Convolvulaceae
5651:
5649:
5643:
5642:
5640:
5639:
5633:
5631:
5625:
5624:
5622:
5621:
5615:
5613:
5607:
5606:
5604:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5577:
5575:
5569:
5568:
5566:
5565:
5560:
5554:
5552:
5546:
5545:
5543:
5542:
5540:Metteniusaceae
5536:
5534:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5524:
5519:
5513:
5511:
5502:
5497:
5490:
5489:
5487:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5454:Sarraceniaceae
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5394:Fouquieriaceae
5391:
5386:
5384:Marcgraviaceae
5381:
5375:
5373:
5367:
5366:
5364:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5327:
5325:
5316:
5311:
5304:
5303:
5301:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5288:Misodendraceae
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5264:
5262:
5256:
5255:
5253:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5190:Phytolaccaceae
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5125:Asteropeiaceae
5122:
5117:
5115:Simmondsiaceae
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5075:Plumbaginaceae
5072:
5067:
5061:
5059:
5057:Caryophyllales
5053:
5052:
5050:
5049:
5044:
5038:
5036:
5027:
5022:
5019:
5018:
5015:
5014:
5011:
5010:
5007:
5006:
5003:
5002:
5000:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4953:
4951:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4941:
4935:
4933:
4927:
4926:
4924:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4877:
4875:
4869:
4868:
4866:
4865:
4860:
4858:Sarcolaenaceae
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4814:
4812:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4785:Gerrardinaceae
4781:
4779:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4769:
4764:
4758:
4756:
4750:
4749:
4747:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4710:
4708:
4702:
4701:
4699:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4612:
4610:
4601:
4596:
4593:
4592:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4573:Elaeocarpaceae
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4549:
4547:
4541:
4540:
4538:
4537:
4535:Phyllanthaceae
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4490:Passifloraceae
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4425:Putranjivaceae
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4400:Calophyllaceae
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4375:Rhizophoraceae
4372:
4367:
4362:
4356:
4354:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4344:
4339:
4333:
4331:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4321:
4319:Zygophyllaceae
4316:
4310:
4308:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4252:
4250:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4240:
4235:
4233:Ticodendraceae
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4204:
4202:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4171:
4169:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4118:
4116:
4107:
4102:
4095:
4094:
4092:
4091:
4085:
4083:
4074:
4069:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
4001:Hamamelidaceae
3998:
3993:
3988:
3982:
3980:
3971:
3966:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3950:
3948:Myrothamnaceae
3944:
3942:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3932:
3926:
3924:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3914:
3908:
3906:
3900:
3899:
3897:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3884:Menispermaceae
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3860:
3858:
3852:
3851:
3849:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3827:
3825:
3819:
3818:
3816:
3815:
3809:
3807:
3798:
3792:
3791:
3788:
3787:
3785:
3784:
3778:
3776:
3767:
3761:
3760:
3757:
3756:
3754:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3741:Joinvilleaceae
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3682:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3633:Strelitziaceae
3629:
3627:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3617:
3612:
3610:Pontederiaceae
3607:
3602:
3597:
3591:
3589:
3583:
3582:
3580:
3579:
3574:
3572:Dasypogonaceae
3568:
3566:
3560:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3551:
3549:Amaryllidaceae
3546:
3541:
3539:Xeronemataceae
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3485:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3422:
3420:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3384:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3356:
3354:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3342:Petrosaviaceae
3338:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3255:
3253:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3237:
3235:
3226:
3214:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3204:Chloranthaceae
3200:
3198:
3189:
3183:
3182:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3143:Calycanthaceae
3139:
3137:
3131:
3130:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3068:
3066:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3056:
3051:
3045:
3043:
3034:
3025:
3020:
3017:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3009:
3007:Schisandraceae
3004:
2999:
2993:
2991:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2965:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2953:
2947:
2945:
2936:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2912:Polypodiophyta
2909:
2904:
2899:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2876:
2874:
2873:
2866:
2859:
2851:
2830:
2829:External links
2827:
2826:
2825:
2816:
2800:
2784:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2749:
2739:(2): 163–182.
2722:
2683:
2640:
2602:
2555:
2539:
2527:(3): 377–387.
2521:HortTechnology
2509:
2473:
2464:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2389:
2376:, ed. (2007).
2370:
2364:
2346:Chase, Mark W.
2334:
2328:
2314:Byng, James W.
2310:
2304:
2285:
2279:
2252:
2246:
2220:
2214:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2164:
2138:
2131:
2113:
2088:
2066:
2040:
2015:
1993:
1966:
1940:
1918:
1896:
1874:
1850:
1828:
1799:
1773:
1751:
1725:
1699:
1673:
1643:
1631:
1619:
1607:
1595:
1583:
1568:
1553:
1549:Messinger 1995
1536:
1511:
1496:
1467:
1433:
1420:Flora of China
1402:
1390:
1353:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1290:
1286:
1285:
1279:
1275:
1274:
1271:
1267:
1266:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1226:
1222:
1221:
1210:
1209:North Carolina
1206:
1205:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1064:
1060:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1023:
1020:
998:Vitis vinifera
961:
958:
945:
942:
934:
931:
930:
929:
922:
915:
908:
901:
894:
887:
880:
873:
866:
859:
852:
849:Ribes lacustre
845:
838:
831:
824:
817:
810:
803:
796:
734:Main article:
731:
728:
682:consisting of
648:
647:
646:
645:
636:
625:
614:
585:
584:
583:
571:
570:(red currants)
561:
551:
541:
531:
528:(Spach) Jancz.
521:
508:
402:
399:
363:
360:
344:
341:
257:
256:
255:
254:
246:
235:
234:
228:
227:
219:
218:
210:
209:
203:
202:
196:
195:
192:
183:
182:
176:
175:
162:
158:
157:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
119:
118:
113:
106:
105:
100:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
69:
68:
59:
58:
50:
49:
32:Ribes, Ardèche
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6564:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6502:Edible plants
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6489:
6487:
6470:
6465:
6461:
6457:
6452:
6448:
6444:
6438:
6434:
6429:
6425:
6421:
6416:
6412:
6408:
6403:
6399:
6395:
6390:
6386:
6382:
6377:
6373:
6369:
6363:
6359:
6354:
6350:
6346:
6341:
6337:
6333:
6328:
6324:
6320:
6315:
6311:
6307:
6302:
6298:
6294:
6289:
6285:
6281:
6276:
6272:
6268:
6263:
6259:
6255:
6250:
6246:
6242:
6237:
6233:
6229:
6224:
6220:
6216:
6211:
6207:
6203:
6198:
6194:
6190:
6185:
6181:
6177:
6172:
6168:
6164:
6158:
6153:
6147:
6143:
6138:
6132:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6123:
6119:
6115:
6110:
6098:
6090:
6089:
6086:
6060:
6057:
6056:
6054:
6052:
6048:
6042:
6039:
6038:
6036:
6034:
6033:Escalloniales
6030:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6015:
6013:
6011:
6007:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5992:
5990:
5988:
5984:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5962:Menyanthaceae
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5933:
5932:Campanulaceae
5930:
5928:
5925:
5924:
5922:
5920:
5916:
5910:
5909:Aquifoliaceae
5907:
5905:
5904:Helwingiaceae
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5889:Stemonuraceae
5887:
5886:
5884:
5882:
5878:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5841:Pennantiaceae
5839:
5838:
5836:
5834:
5830:
5827:
5824:
5819:
5809:
5808:Orobanchaceae
5806:
5804:
5803:Paulowniaceae
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5738:Linderniaceae
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5690:
5688:
5686:
5682:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5652:
5650:
5648:
5644:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5632:
5630:
5626:
5620:
5617:
5616:
5614:
5612:
5608:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5578:
5576:
5574:
5570:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5555:
5553:
5551:
5547:
5541:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5533:
5532:Metteniusales
5529:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5517:Oncothecaceae
5515:
5514:
5512:
5510:
5506:
5503:
5500:
5495:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5464:Actinidiaceae
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5444:Diapensiaceae
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5404:Lecythidaceae
5402:
5400:
5399:Polemoniaceae
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5379:Balsaminaceae
5377:
5376:
5374:
5372:
5368:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5341:Hydrangeaceae
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5328:
5326:
5324:
5320:
5317:
5314:
5309:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5293:Schoepfiaceae
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5261:
5257:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5240:Portulacaceae
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5230:Halophytaceae
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5210:Molluginaceae
5208:
5206:
5205:Nyctaginaceae
5203:
5201:
5200:Sarcobataceae
5198:
5196:
5195:Petiveriaceae
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5150:Amaranthaceae
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5065:Frankeniaceae
5063:
5062:
5060:
5058:
5054:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5042:Aextoxicaceae
5040:
5039:
5037:
5035:
5031:
5028:
5025:
5024:Superasterids
5020:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4992:Simaroubaceae
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4977:Anacardiaceae
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4954:
4952:
4950:
4946:
4940:
4939:Picramniaceae
4937:
4936:
4934:
4932:
4928:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4878:
4876:
4874:
4870:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4843:Thymelaeaceae
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4823:Muntingiaceae
4821:
4819:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4782:
4780:
4778:
4774:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4759:
4757:
4755:
4751:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4739:Stachyuraceae
4737:
4735:
4734:Guamatelaceae
4732:
4730:
4729:Staphyleaceae
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4711:
4709:
4707:
4703:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4661:Emblingiaceae
4659:
4657:
4656:Salvadoraceae
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4636:Limnanthaceae
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4621:Tropaeolaceae
4619:
4617:
4614:
4613:
4611:
4609:
4605:
4602:
4599:
4594:
4584:
4583:Brunelliaceae
4581:
4579:
4578:Cephalotaceae
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4546:
4542:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4525:Ixonanthaceae
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4515:Euphorbiaceae
4513:
4511:
4510:Rafflesiaceae
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4460:Euphroniaceae
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4440:Malpighiaceae
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4415:Caryocaraceae
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4405:Podostemaceae
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4357:
4355:
4353:
4349:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4330:
4326:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4306:Zygophyllales
4303:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4245:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4228:Casuarinaceae
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4208:Nothofagaceae
4206:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4197:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4168:
4164:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4147:Tetramelaceae
4145:
4143:
4142:Cucurbitaceae
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4122:Apodanthaceae
4120:
4119:
4117:
4115:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4100:
4096:
4090:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4082:
4078:
4075:
4072:
4067:
4057:
4056:Cynomoriaceae
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4026:Saxifragaceae
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3986:Peridiscaceae
3984:
3983:
3981:
3979:
3975:
3972:
3969:
3964:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3941:
3937:
3931:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3923:
3919:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3905:
3901:
3895:
3894:Ranunculaceae
3892:
3890:
3889:Berberidaceae
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3861:
3859:
3857:
3853:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3836:Nelumbonaceae
3834:
3832:
3829:
3828:
3826:
3824:
3820:
3814:
3811:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3793:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3775:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3762:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3706:Eriocaulaceae
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3669:
3668:Zingiberaceae
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3643:Heliconiaceae
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3628:
3626:
3622:
3616:
3615:Haemodoraceae
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3600:Commelinaceae
3598:
3596:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3588:
3584:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3569:
3567:
3565:
3561:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3544:Asphodelaceae
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3524:Ixioliriaceae
3522:
3520:
3519:Doryanthaceae
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3482:
3478:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3436:Melanthiaceae
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3423:
3421:
3419:
3415:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3403:Cyclanthaceae
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3371:
3370:Dioscoreaceae
3368:
3366:
3365:Burmanniaceae
3363:
3361:
3360:Nartheciaceae
3358:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3349:
3343:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3335:
3334:Petrosaviales
3331:
3325:
3324:Cymodoceaceae
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3314:Posidoniaceae
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3294:Juncaginaceae
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3264:Tofieldiaceae
3262:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3230:
3227:
3224:
3219:
3215:
3205:
3202:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3196:Chloranthales
3193:
3190:
3188:
3187:Chloranthidae
3184:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3163:Hernandiaceae
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3153:Gomortegaceae
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3132:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3120:Eupomatiaceae
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3110:Degeneriaceae
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3100:Myristicaceae
3098:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3089:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3061:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3018:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2969:Hydatellaceae
2967:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2952:
2951:Amborellaceae
2949:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2929:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2884:
2880:
2872:
2867:
2865:
2860:
2858:
2853:
2852:
2849:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2836:
2828:
2824:
2822:
2817:
2813:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2796:
2790:
2785:
2773:
2769:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2616:
2608:
2603:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2562:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2491:
2486:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2471:(109): 1–118.
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2446:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2422:
2418:
2417:
2411:
2407:
2401:
2396:
2395:
2392:
2386:
2382:
2381:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2352:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2325:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2286:
2282:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2259:
2253:
2249:
2243:
2239:
2235:
2234:
2226:
2221:
2217:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2184:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2165:9780665515002
2161:
2157:
2153:
2148:
2142:
2139:
2134:
2128:
2124:
2117:
2114:
2098:
2092:
2089:
2076:
2070:
2067:
2054:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1981:
1977:
1970:
1967:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1941:
1928:
1922:
1919:
1906:
1900:
1897:
1884:
1878:
1875:
1864:
1860:
1854:
1851:
1838:
1832:
1829:
1816:
1809:
1803:
1800:
1787:
1783:
1777:
1774:
1761:
1755:
1752:
1739:
1735:
1729:
1726:
1713:
1709:
1703:
1700:
1687:
1683:
1677:
1674:
1661:
1657:
1655:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1635:
1632:
1628:
1623:
1620:
1616:
1611:
1608:
1604:
1599:
1596:
1592:
1587:
1584:
1580:
1575:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1497:0-87842-280-3
1493:
1489:
1488:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1468:
1463:
1455:
1451:
1450:
1444:
1437:
1434:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1415:
1406:
1403:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1345:
1342:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1289:West Virginia
1288:
1287:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1141:New Hampshire
1140:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1109:Transport of
1108:
1106:Massachusetts
1105:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1050:Restrictions
1049:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1022:United States
1021:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1000:
999:
995:of the grape
994:
990:
989:Zante currant
986:
984:
979:
978:white currant
975:
971:
967:
959:
957:
955:
951:
943:
941:
939:
932:
928:
927:
923:
921:
920:
916:
914:
913:
909:
907:
906:
902:
900:
899:
895:
893:
892:
888:
886:
885:
881:
879:
878:
874:
872:
871:
867:
865:
864:
860:
858:
857:
853:
851:
850:
846:
844:
843:
839:
837:
836:
832:
830:
829:
825:
823:
822:
818:
816:
815:
811:
809:
808:
804:
802:
801:
797:
795:
794:
793:Ribes alpinum
790:
789:
788:
786:
778:
777:
772:
765:
761:
757:
750:
746:
742:
737:
729:
727:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
641:
637:
634:
630:
626:
623:
619:
615:
612:
607:
603:
602:
599:
595:
590:
586:
580:
576:
572:
566:
562:
556:
552:
546:
542:
536:
532:
526:
522:
518:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
496:
491:
487:
486:
485:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
400:
398:
396:
395:sensu stricto
392:
388:
387:
383:
382:Saxifragaceae
379:
375:
372:
368:
361:
359:
357:
353:
349:
342:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
292:
265:
264:
250:
247:
242:
239:
238:
236:
233:
229:
225:
220:
216:
211:
208:
204:
201:
197:
190:
189:
184:
181:
177:
173:
168:
167:
163:
160:
159:
155:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
121:
120:
117:
114:
111:
108:
107:
104:
103:Tracheophytes
101:
98:
95:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
79:
74:
70:
66:
65:
60:
56:
51:
48:
44:
41:
37:
36:Vall de Ribes
33:
19:
6121:
5972:Calyceraceae
5967:Goodeniaceae
5952:Phellinaceae
5942:Stylidiaceae
5881:Aquifoliales
5763:Bignoniaceae
5748:Martyniaceae
5718:Gesneriaceae
5675:Hydroleaceae
5665:Montiniaceae
5619:Boraginaceae
5596:Gelsemiaceae
5586:Gentianaceae
5558:Eucommiaceae
5459:Roridulaceae
5439:Symplocaceae
5409:Sladeniaceae
5351:Curtisiaceae
5298:Loranthaceae
5220:Didiereaceae
5175:Barbeuiaceae
5135:Microteaceae
5090:Nepenthaceae
5080:Polygonaceae
5070:Tamaricaceae
4962:Nitrariaceae
4931:Picramniales
4896:Vochysiaceae
4881:Combretaceae
4795:Tapisciaceae
4790:Petenaeaceae
4696:Brassicaceae
4450:Trigoniaceae
4445:Balanopaceae
4410:Hypericaceae
4390:Bonnetiaceae
4365:Irvingiaceae
4352:Malpighiales
4342:Celastraceae
4314:Krameriaceae
4271:Elaeagnaceae
4266:Dirachmaceae
4223:Juglandaceae
4190:Polygalaceae
4175:Quillajaceae
4137:Coriariaceae
4114:Cucurbitales
4051:Haloragaceae
4046:Penthoraceae
4031:Crassulaceae
3996:Altingiaceae
3978:Saxifragales
3930:Dilleniaceae
3869:Papaveraceae
3864:Eupteleaceae
3856:Ranunculales
3764:
3731:Restionaceae
3691:Bromeliaceae
3625:Zingiberales
3605:Philydraceae
3595:Hanguanaceae
3587:Commelinales
3554:Asparagaceae
3514:Hypoxidaceae
3461:Ripogonaceae
3456:Philesiaceae
3451:Colchicaceae
3393:Velloziaceae
3388:Triuridaceae
3352:Dioscoreales
3269:Alismataceae
3217:
3186:
3148:Siparunaceae
3105:Magnoliaceae
3002:Trimeniaceae
2979:Nymphaeaceae
2943:Amborellales
2922:Angiospermae
2877:Families of
2840:
2832:
2820:
2810:. Aberdeen:
2808:FruitGateway
2807:
2793:
2776:. Retrieved
2770:. New York:
2764:
2736:
2730:
2726:
2697:
2691:
2657:(1): 51–66.
2654:
2648:
2622:(1): 77–96.
2619:
2613:
2565:
2559:
2550:
2546:
2524:
2520:
2494:
2488:
2468:
2449:
2443:
2415:
2399:
2378:
2350:
2318:
2290:
2257:
2232:
2201:
2185:Bibliography
2150:
2141:
2122:
2116:
2104:. Retrieved
2091:
2079:. Retrieved
2069:
2057:. Retrieved
2052:
2043:
2031:. Retrieved
2018:
2006:. Retrieved
1996:
1984:. Retrieved
1979:
1969:
1957:. Retrieved
1952:
1943:
1931:. Retrieved
1921:
1909:. Retrieved
1899:
1887:. Retrieved
1877:
1866:. Retrieved
1862:
1853:
1841:. Retrieved
1831:
1819:. Retrieved
1814:
1802:
1790:. Retrieved
1785:
1776:
1764:. Retrieved
1754:
1742:. Retrieved
1737:
1728:
1716:. Retrieved
1711:
1702:
1690:. Retrieved
1685:
1676:
1664:. Retrieved
1659:
1653:
1646:
1634:
1622:
1615:Weigend 2007
1610:
1598:
1586:
1579:Sinnott 1985
1486:
1447:
1436:
1419:
1413:
1405:
1393:
1381:. Retrieved
1373:
1368:
1344:
1331:
1324:
1314:
1309:
1296:
1292:
1281:
1261:
1257:
1254:Rhode Island
1245:Pennsylvania
1237:
1233:
1229:
1217:
1213:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1145:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1114:
1110:
1090:
1086:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1039:
1027:
1025:
1013:
1011:
1002:
996:
981:
970:blackcurrant
965:
963:
947:
937:
936:
924:
919:Ribes triste
917:
910:
903:
898:Ribes rubrum
896:
889:
884:Ribes nigrum
882:
875:
868:
863:Ribes lobbii
861:
854:
847:
842:Ribes inerme
840:
833:
826:
819:
812:
807:Ribes cereum
805:
800:Ribes aureum
798:
791:
784:
782:
774:
764:Ribes rubrum
763:
749:Ribes nigrum
748:
745:Blackcurrant
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
678:and another
675:
672:monophyletic
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
649:
639:
628:
617:
605:
588:
574:
564:
554:
544:
534:
524:
511:
499:
489:
483:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
426:
422:
414:
410:
404:
394:
391:sister group
384:
371:Saxifragales
366:
365:
347:
346:
336:
332:
317:gooseberries
312:
262:
261:
260:
248:
240:
223:
188:Ribes rubrum
186:
180:Type species
165:
164:
148:
139:Saxifragales
122:
109:
96:
62:
46:
40:
6288:iNaturalist
6146:Wikispecies
5927:Rousseaceae
5823:Campanulids
5783:Verbenaceae
5758:Acanthaceae
5753:Pedaliaceae
5743:Byblidaceae
5611:Boraginales
5601:Apocynaceae
5591:Loganiaceae
5573:Gentianales
5522:Icacinaceae
5474:Cyrillaceae
5469:Clethraceae
5449:Styracaceae
5429:Primulaceae
5356:Grubbiaceae
5283:Santalaceae
5225:Basellaceae
5180:Gisekiaceae
5120:Physenaceae
5085:Droseraceae
4982:Sapindaceae
4972:Burseraceae
4916:Alzateaceae
4828:Neuradaceae
4767:Francoaceae
4762:Geraniaceae
4714:Aphloiaceae
4686:Capparaceae
4666:Tovariaceae
4626:Moringaceae
4608:Brassicales
4568:Cunoniaceae
4563:Oxalidaceae
4558:Connaraceae
4475:Achariaceae
4470:Humiriaceae
4435:Elatinaceae
4329:Celastrales
4286:Cannabaceae
4261:Barbeyaceae
4185:Surianaceae
4157:Begoniaceae
4152:Datiscaceae
3991:Paeoniaceae
3968:Superrosids
3953:Gunneraceae
3922:Dilleniales
3841:Platanaceae
3716:Thurniaceae
3696:Rapateaceae
3658:Marantaceae
3509:Lanariaceae
3504:Asteliaceae
3489:Orchidaceae
3481:Asparagales
3466:Smilacaceae
3408:Pandanaceae
3398:Stemonaceae
3304:Zosteraceae
3299:Maundiaceae
3251:Alismatales
3168:Monimiaceae
3092:Magnoliales
3077:Saururaceae
3054:Winteraceae
3049:Canellaceae
3032:Magnoliidae
2974:Cabombaceae
2961:Nymphaeales
2894:Supergroup
2778:12 November
2481:Byng, J. W.
2452:(1): 1–20.
1591:Berger 1924
1349:APG IV 2016
1176:other than
1170:Grossularia
1166:Grossularia
1134:Grossularia
1055:Connecticut
960:Cultivation
954:Lepidoptera
708:Symphocalyx
676:Grossularia
668:Grossularia
660:Grossularia
606:Grossularia
589:Grossularia
575:Symphocalyx
475:Grossularia
467:Symphocalyx
463:Cerophyllum
427:Grossularia
415:Grossularia
401:Subdivision
343:Description
241:Grossularia
116:Angiosperms
6486:Categories
6010:Dipsacales
6000:Bruniaceae
5977:Asteraceae
5861:Araliaceae
5798:Phrymaceae
5733:Stilbaceae
5660:Solanaceae
5637:Vahliaceae
5563:Garryaceae
5509:Icacinales
5419:Sapotaceae
5273:Opiliaceae
5260:Santalales
5235:Talinaceae
5215:Montiaceae
4967:Kirkiaceae
4949:Sapindales
4921:Penaeaceae
4891:Onagraceae
4886:Lythraceae
4818:Cytinaceae
4777:Huerteales
4754:Geraniales
4691:Cleomaceae
4681:Resedaceae
4631:Caricaceae
4616:Akaniaceae
4545:Oxalidales
4500:Salicaceae
4485:Goupiaceae
4395:Clusiaceae
4296:Urticaceae
4276:Rhamnaceae
4238:Betulaceae
4218:Myricaceae
3940:Gunnerales
3846:Proteaceae
3726:Cyperaceae
3711:Mayacaceae
3701:Xyridaceae
3431:Corsiaceae
3380:Pandanales
3319:Ruppiaceae
3274:Butomaceae
3125:Annonaceae
3082:Piperaceae
3041:Canellales
2553:: 199–517.
2174:1083889360
2147:Kalm, Pehr
1868:2023-02-16
1863:www.nh.gov
1464:required.)
1398:Morin 2008
1336:References
1153:New Jersey
974:redcurrant
964:The genus
760:Redcurrant
700:Calobotrya
512:Calobotrya
459:Calobotrya
457:(sections
455:Calobotrya
437:(sections
386:sensu lato
321:cultivated
6018:Adoxaceae
5987:Bruniales
5919:Asterales
5788:Lamiaceae
5647:Solanales
5629:Vahliales
5581:Rubiaceae
5550:Garryales
5479:Ericaceae
5424:Ebenaceae
5361:Cornaceae
5346:Loasaceae
5331:Nyssaceae
5268:Olacaceae
5250:Cactaceae
5185:Aizoaceae
5160:Limeaceae
4997:Meliaceae
4901:Myrtaceae
4853:Cistaceae
4833:Malvaceae
4480:Violaceae
4385:Ochnaceae
4360:Pandaceae
3831:Sabiaceae
3823:Proteales
3721:Juncaceae
3686:Typhaceae
3663:Costaceae
3653:Cannaceae
3638:Lowiaceae
3577:Arecaceae
3534:Iridaceae
3494:Boryaceae
3471:Liliaceae
3241:Acoraceae
3173:Lauraceae
3064:Piperales
2902:Bryophyta
2819:Entry on
2710:0035-4902
2671:0040-0262
2490:Phytotaxa
2380:Sabiaceae
1383:12 August
1311:Blackfoot
1293:R. nigrum
1282:R. nigrum
1240:species.
1230:R. nigrum
1194:R. nigrum
1178:R. nigrum
1158:R. nigrum
1126:R. nigrum
1111:R. nigrum
1087:R. nigrum
1071:R. nigrum
1067:R. aureum
956:species.
724:Heritiera
643:A. Berger
587:Subgenus
545:Heritiera
488:Subgenus
443:Heretiera
419:subgenera
305:temperate
200:Diversity
86:Kingdom:
6451:VicFlora
6440:VASCAN:
6433:40025704
6428:Tropicos
6131:Wikidata
6097:Category
5871:Apiaceae
5793:Mazaceae
5703:Oleaceae
5685:Lamiales
5434:Theaceae
5371:Ericales
5323:Cornales
5313:Asterids
5170:Kewaceae
4987:Rutaceae
4873:Myrtales
4848:Bixaceae
4810:Malvales
4651:Bataceae
4520:Linaceae
4505:Peraceae
4291:Moraceae
4281:Ulmaceae
4256:Rosaceae
4213:Fagaceae
4180:Fabaceae
4089:Vitaceae
4016:Iteaceae
3813:Buxaceae
3796:Eudicots
3648:Musaceae
3564:Arecales
3418:Liliales
3233:Acorales
3223:Monocots
3135:Laurales
2753:Websites
2718:23314591
2636:85938994
2598:20696263
2590:23643670
2483:(2016).
2438:(2016).
2429:Articles
2296:Springer
2152:subjects
2149:(1772).
2106:3 August
2081:3 August
2059:3 August
2033:3 August
2008:3 August
1986:3 August
1980:Ohioline
1959:3 August
1933:3 August
1911:3 August
1889:3 August
1843:3 August
1821:3 August
1792:3 August
1766:3 August
1744:3 August
1718:3 August
1692:3 August
1666:3 August
1506:25708726
1278:Virginia
1185:New York
1122:Michigan
1098:Maryland
1063:Delaware
993:cultivar
952:of some
720:Coreosma
696:Robsonia
688:Hesperia
684:glabrous
652:Hesperia
638:Section
633:A.Berger
629:Hesperia
627:Section
622:Berland.
618:Robsonia
616:Section
609:(Mill.)
604:Section
579:Berland.
573:Section
563:Section
553:Section
543:Section
533:Section
525:Coreosma
523:Section
515:(Spach)
510:Section
498:Section
451:Coreosma
362:Taxonomy
313:currants
249:Ribesium
232:Synonyms
226:species
145:Family:
129:Eudicots
6319:1101600
6306:37138-1
6267:2986095
5833:Apiales
5499:Lamiids
4598:Malvids
4553:Huaceae
4248:Rosales
4200:Fagales
4167:Fabales
4081:Vitales
3805:Buxales
3751:Poaceae
3259:Araceae
3218:Lilidae
2700:(850):
2693:Rhodora
2679:3647301
2570:Bibcode
1443:"ribes"
1270:Vermont
944:Ecology
730:Species
712:Berisia
704:Parilla
555:Parilla
500:Berisia
479:Parilla
447:Berisia
295:) is a
252:Medikus
161:Genus:
135:Order:
90:Plantae
6522:Shrubs
6402:PLANTS
6394:264404
6381:560321
6365:NZOR:
6254:128544
6241:128544
6189:121666
6163:194431
6160:APDB:
6137:Q22691
4104:Fabids
4071:Rosids
3678:Poales
2883:APG IV
2768:vol. 8
2716:
2708:
2704:–286.
2677:
2669:
2634:
2596:
2588:
2479:&
2387:
2362:
2326:
2302:
2277:
2244:
2212:
2172:
2162:
2129:
1504:
1494:
1007:Ribena
976:, and
950:larvae
692:Lobbia
656:Lobbia
640:Lobbia
558:Jancz.
548:Jancz.
517:Jancz.
374:family
352:sepals
327:or as
244:Miller
6492:Ribes
6407:RIBES
6332:24448
6314:IRMNG
6293:47130
6280:10469
6228:1RIBG
6215:38348
6176:91882
6152:Ribes
6122:Ribes
2896:Plant
2841:Ribes
2821:Ribes
2727:Ribes
2714:JSTOR
2675:JSTOR
2650:Taxon
2632:S2CID
2610:(PDF)
2594:S2CID
2586:JSTOR
2517:(PDF)
2404:, in
2228:(PDF)
2206:Wiley
2100:(PDF)
2027:(PDF)
1811:(PDF)
1458:
1414:Ribes
1369:Ribes
1297:Ribes
1262:Ribes
1238:Ribes
1218:Ribes
1214:Ribes
1202:Ribes
1190:Ribes
1174:Ribes
1162:Ribes
1146:Ribes
1130:Ribes
1115:Ribes
1091:Ribes
1082:Maine
1075:Ribes
1047:State
1040:Ribes
1028:Ribes
1003:Ribes
966:Ribes
938:Ribes
785:Ribes
716:Ribes
680:clade
670:as a
664:Ribes
611:Nutt.
598:Pers.
594:Mill.
565:Ribes
504:Spach
490:Ribes
439:Ribes
435:Ribes
423:Ribes
411:Ribes
367:Ribes
356:ovary
348:Ribes
333:Ribes
325:fruit
297:genus
263:Ribes
224:Ribes
166:Ribes
123:Clade
110:Clade
97:Clade
47:Ribes
6443:1623
6415:POWO
6358:3801
6353:NCBI
6327:ITIS
6301:IPNI
6275:GRIN
6262:GBIF
6223:EPPO
6202:79VF
6184:BOLD
6171:APNI
2780:2019
2706:ISSN
2667:ISSN
2385:ISBN
2360:ISBN
2324:ISBN
2300:ISBN
2275:ISBN
2242:ISBN
2238:CABI
2210:ISBN
2170:OCLC
2160:ISBN
2127:ISBN
2108:2021
2083:2020
2061:2020
2035:2020
2010:2020
1988:2020
1961:2020
1935:2020
1913:2020
1891:2021
1845:2021
1823:2021
1794:2021
1768:2021
1746:2021
1720:2021
1694:2021
1668:2021
1502:OCLC
1492:ISBN
1385:2020
1321:Cree
1306:Uses
1225:Ohio
1212:All
1188:All
1172:and
1164:and
1144:All
1132:and
1069:and
722:and
710:and
694:and
654:and
413:and
6464:WFO
6340:NBN
6249:FoC
6236:FNA
6210:EoL
6197:CoL
2741:doi
2737:124
2702:189
2659:doi
2624:doi
2578:doi
2566:217
2529:doi
2499:doi
2495:261
2454:doi
2450:181
2267:doi
1371:L."
465:),
380:of
315:or
154:DC.
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6453::
6430::
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