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1200:, also known as bigleaf hydrangea, can be broken up into two main categories; mophead hydrangea and lacecap hydrangea. Some are best pruned on an annual basis when the new leaf buds begin to appear. If not pruned regularly, the bush will become very 'leggy', growing upwards until the weight of the stems is greater than their strength, at which point the stems will sag down to the ground and possibly break. Other species only flower on 'old wood'. Thus new wood resulting from pruning will not produce flowers until the following season.
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637:. Mophead flowers are large round flowerheads resembling pom-poms or, as the name implies, the head of a mop. In contrast, lacecap flowers bear round, flat flowerheads with a center core of subdued, small flowers surrounded by outer rings of larger flowers having showy sepals or tepals. The flowers of some
1383:
The pink hydrangea has risen in popularity all over the world, especially in Asia. The given meaning of pink hydrangeas is popularly tied to the phrase, "You are the beat of my heart," as described by the celebrated Korean florist Tan Jun Yong, where he was quoted saying, "The light delicate blush of
1276:
The flowers on a hydrangea shrub can change from blue to pink or from pink to blue from one season to the next depending on the acidity level of the soil. Adding organic materials such as coffee grounds and citrus peel will increase acidity and turn hydrangea flowers blue, as described in an article
698:
cultivars, the flower color can be determined by the relative acidity of the soil: an acidic soil (pH below 7), will have available aluminum ions and typically produce flowers that are blue to purple, whereas an alkaline soil (pH above 7) will tie up aluminium ions and result in pink or red flowers.
666:
Hydrangea flower color can change based on the pH in soil. As the graph depicts, soil with a pH of 5.5 or lower will produce blue flowers, a pH of 6.5 or higher will produce pink hydrangeas, and soil in between 5.5 and 6.5 will have purple hydrangeas. White hydrangeas cannot be color-manipulated by
648:
Hydrangea flowers, when cut, dehydrate easily and wilt very quickly due to the large surface area of the petals. A wilted hydrangea may have its hydration restored by first having its stem immersed in boiling water; as the petals of the hydrangea can also absorb water, the petals may then be
626:(tepals). These showy flowers are often extended in a ring, or to the exterior of the small flowers. Plants in wild populations typically have few to none of the showy flowers, while cultivated hydrangeas have been bred and selected to have more of the larger type flowers.
1334:
bathing ceremony) on April 8 every year—the day thought to be Buddha's birthday in Japan. During the ceremony, ama-cha is poured over a statue of Buddha and served to people in attendance. A legend has it that on the day Buddha was born, nine
661:
Hydrangea flower color changes based on the pH in soil. As the graph depicts, soil with a pH of 5.5 or lower will produce blue flowers, a pH of 6.5 or higher will produce pink hydrangeas, and soil in between 5.5 and 6.5 will have purple
667:
soil pH because they do not produce pigment for color. In other words, while the hue of the inflorescence is variable dependent upon cultural factors, the color saturation is genetically predetermined. In most species, the flowers are
622:) most often at the ends of the stems. Typically the flowerheads contain two types of flowers: small non-showy fertile flowers in the center or interior of the flowerhead, and large, sterile showy flowers with large colorful
1684:
675:), they can be blue, red, or purple, with color saturation levels ranging from the palest of pinks, lavenders & powder blues, to deep, rich purples, reds, and royal blues. In these species,
2386:Łańcucka-Środoniowa M.: Macroscopic plant remains from the freshwater Miocene of the Nowy Sącz Basin (West Carpathians, Poland) . Acta Palaeobotanica 1979 20 (1): 3-117.
1644:
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people of what is now the
Southern U.S. A mild diuretic and cathartic, it was considered a valuable remedy for removal of stone and gravel in the bladder.
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596:. This led to people believing Lepaute's name was Hortense, but the Larousse remarks that this is erroneous, and that the name probably came from
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for Herbal
Medicine and may have diuretic properties. Hydrangeas are moderately toxic if eaten, with all parts of the plant containing
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1982:
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1326:). For the fullest taste, fresh leaves are crumpled, steamed, and dried, yielding dark brown tea leaves. Ama-cha is mainly used for
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to Asia and the
Americas. By far the greatest species diversity is in eastern Asia, notably China, Korea, and Japan. Most are
3144:
2684:"Hydrangeas, Hydrangeas, Hydrangeas - Roll Gardening & Green :: Roll Magazine: Creative Living in the Hudson Valley"
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2008:
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Miocene Floras of the
Columbia Plateau: Part II. Systematic Considerations, by Ralph W. Chaney and Daniel I. Axelrod
1620:
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2344:(Report). Professional Paper. Vol. 140. United States Geological Survey. pp. 17–55, plates VIII-XXXI.
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576:, is a Latinised version of the French given name Hortense, honoring French astronomer and mathematician
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2947:
2934:
2337:
Knowlton, F.H. (1926). "Flora of the Latah
Formation of Spokane, Washington, and Coeur d'Alene, Idaho".
1885:
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2723:(Eighteenth Printing — September 1979 ed.). Emmaus, Pa.: Rodale Press Book Division. p. 474.
2275:...but by the influence of sundry agents in the soil, such as alum or iron, they become changed to blue
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is reportedly sometimes smoked as an intoxicant, despite the danger of illness and/or death due to the
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the petals reminds me of a beating heart, while the size could only match the heart of the sender!"
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Hydrangea root and rhizome are indicated for treatment of conditions of the urinary tract in the
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530:, sporting blue flowers when the soil is acidic and pink ones when the soil is alkaline.
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2273:. Vol. 14 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 34; see line five.
1942:
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1651:
1281:. A popular pink hydrangea called Vanilla Strawberry has been named "Top Plant" by the
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1–3 m (3 ft 3 in – 9 ft 10 in) tall, but some are small
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reaching up to 30 m (100 ft) by climbing up trees. They can be either
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572:"vessel"), in reference to the shape of its seed capsules. The earlier name,
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2338:
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of the inland
Pacific Northwest United states. The related Miocene species †
1105:
847:
680:
633:
style inflorescences, which includes the commonly grown "bigleaf hydrangea"—
513:
509:
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1872:| International Plant Names Index. (n.d.). Retrieved January 5, 2024, from
1595:
2756:
2718:
2662:"This plant has been named 'plant of the year' at the Chelsea Flower Show"
1638:
Hydrangeas in front of the Office de
Tourisme Building in Chartres, France
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immersed, in room-temperature water, to restore the flower's hydration.
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are produced from early spring to late autumn; they grow in flowerheads (
148:
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17:
2585:"High danger hydrangea? French police hunt gang peddling 'cheaper weed'"
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2720:
The Rodale herb book: how to use, grow, and buy nature's miracle plants
2323:
2116:"hortensia | Definition of hortensia in English by Oxford Dictionaries"
1857:. Vol. 14 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 34.
1707:
1391:
1270:
1196:, many selected to have only large sterile flowers in the flowerheads.
687:
619:
2184:"Scentales | Florist Best Kept Secret: How to Save Wilting Hydrangeas"
1114:
has been described from leaves and flowers recovered from the
Miocene
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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can appear, at first glance, similar to those of some hydrangeas.
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1390:
was declared the official state wildflower of the U.S. state of
1322:, whose leaves contain a substance that develops a sweet taste (
592:
after
Lepaute. However, the flower's accepted name later became
501:
2805:
2895:
683:
2302:
Hollick, Arthur (1925). "A New Fossil
Species of Hydrangea".
703:
in the presence of aluminium ions which can be taken up into
962:– (panicled hydrangea) eastern China, Japan, Korea, Sakhalin
2397:"The Complete Guide to All Hydrangea Types | Plant Addicts"
1895:. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2021
469:
466:
457:
445:
428:
419:
407:
1192:
being by far the most widely grown. It has over 600 named
463:
425:
806:– central & southern China to Malesia and New Guinea
1343:
over him; ama-cha is substituted for Amrita in Japan.
1316:), meaning sweet tea, is another herbal tea made from
2367:. Carnegie Institution of Washington. pp. 1–226.
1983:"The United States National Arboretum: Hydrangea FAQ"
1288:
A hybrid "Runaway Bride Snow White", from Japan, won
946:– (bigleaf hydrangea) southeast Japan, southern China
629:
There are two flower arrangements in hydrangeas with
460:
422:
2426:. Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 96
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454:
451:
416:
413:
2814:
2636:"Hydrangeas: How To Change Color from Pink to Blue"
448:
442:
410:
404:
30:Several terms redirect here. For other uses, see
2094:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 50, 206.
994:– (silverleaf hydrangea) southeast United States
734:– (climbing hydrangea) Himalaya, southwest China
2610:"Everything You Need to Know About Hydrangeas"
2339:Shorter contributions to general geology, 1925
1311:
2707:State Botanical SymbolsBy Alan McPherson, p.3
2071:Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert (1940).
2052:Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert (1940).
2033:Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert (1940).
986:– (oakleaf hydrangea) southeast United States
978:– (climbing hydrangea) Japan, Korea, Sakhalin
526:The flowers of many hydrangea act as natural
8:
2527:PDR for Herbal Medicine 3rd Edition Page 453
1375:
1365:
2009:"Curious Chemistry Guides Hydrangea Colors"
1666:Hydrangea flowers, Srinagar, Kashmir, India
686:, a variable which itself depends upon the
564:
555:
546:
2802:
2208:"Publications - UGA Cooperative Extension"
1283:American Nursery and Landscape Association
1186:, grown for their large flowerheads, with
742:– (smooth hydrangea) eastern North America
53:
42:
1923:(Online). Cambridge University Press. n.d
1018:– southern Japan south to the Philippines
782:– (ashy hydrangea) eastern United States
699:This is caused by a color change of the
2233:"USDA: Hydrangea Questions and Answers"
1862:
1411:
232:
2371:Miocene Floras of the Columbia Plateau
2304:Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club
7:
3150:c6a139a2-9ba0-4bb8-b59a-8be12eac124a
3062:6e211adc-cc21-4c28-b7b6-a736fa2bf2b2
2797:Red Listing of Threatened Hydrangeas
1626:Hydrangea flowers from Kerala, India
1104:is a fossil species recovered from
3114:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30010546-2
1809:Vein structure of a hydrangea leaf
1706:Hydrangeas near the Black Lake of
679:occurs due to the availability of
25:
2583:Willsher, Kim (6 February 2014).
1874:https://www.ipni.org/n/30010546-2
1588:Hydrangea aspera ssp. sargentiana
2755:
2363:Chaney, R.; Axelrod, D. (1959).
1831:
1802:
1790:
1778:
1769:
1760:
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1494:painted by the botanical artist
1484:
1469:
1454:
1442:
1430:
1414:
1108:strata at Jaw Mountain Alaska. †
830:– Himalaya, west and north China
438:
400:
73:
545:and means ‘water vessel’ (from
327:(Rehder) H.Ohba & S.Akiyama
2144:Lynn, W. T. (2 January 1911).
1948:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
1571:8" Annabelle Hydrangea Bloom.
970:– Costa Rica and Panama, Andes
1:
2787:Hydrangea species and hybrids
2120:Oxford Dictionaries | English
671:. In some, however, (notably
584:attempted to name the flower
578:Nicole-Reine Hortense Lepaute
2782:Hydrangea – selecting shrubs
1397:Hydrangeas were used by the
1207:and species have gained the
814:– China, Myanmar and Vietnam
2717:Hylton, William H. (1974).
2506:Schizophragma integrifolium
2477:Schizophragma hydrangeoides
2448:Schizophragma hydrangeoides
1970:Sunset Western Garden Book,
1555:Wild Hydrangea v. Annabelle
1539:Wild Hydrangea v. Annabelle
1437:Hydrangea flowers close up.
1209:Royal Horticultural Society
523:species are all deciduous.
489:of more than 70 species of
3217:
2376:HathiTrust Digital Library
2079:. Perseus Digital Library.
2060:. Perseus Digital Library.
2041:. Perseus Digital Library.
1893:Plants of the World Online
1821:List of hydrangea diseases
1818:
1654:" National Park, Venezuela
1650:Hydrangea flowers at the "
1257:Physicians' Desk Reference
1034:– Chile, western Argentina
36:Hortensia (disambiguation)
32:Hydrangea (disambiguation)
29:
2421:"AGM Plants - Ornamental"
1376:
1366:
1312:
1154:have been extracted from
565:
556:
547:
223:
216:
209:
204:
193:
186:
70:Scientific classification
68:
61:
52:
45:
27:Genus of flowering plants
2559:"Erowid Hydrangea Vault"
2090:Gledhill, David (2008).
1722:Purple hydrangea flowers
1162:fresh water deposits in
895:Hydrangea kwangtungensis
755:Hydrangea bretschneideri
705:hyperaccumulating plants
2270:Encyclopædia Britannica
2077:A Greek-English Lexicon
2058:A Greek-English Lexicon
2039:A Greek-English Lexicon
1854:Encyclopædia Britannica
1182:Hydrangeas are popular
1137:is documented from the
951:Hydrangea mangshanensis
843:Hydrangea hydrangeoides
711:Partial list of species
653:Colors and soil acidity
2792:Propagating Hydrangeas
2504:"RHS Plant Selector -
2475:"RHS Plant Selector -
1920:Cambridge Dictionaries
1093:
1055:Hydrangea tarapotensis
1031:Hydrangea serratifolia
911:Hydrangea linkweiensis
887:Hydrangea kwangsiensis
863:Hydrangea integrifolia
724:
663:
3083:Paleobiology Database
1735:Hydrangea arborescens
1690:Hydrangea flowers in
1573:Hydrangea arborescens
1558:Hydrangea arborescens
1542:Hydrangea arborescens
1525:Hydrangea macrophylla
1511:Hydrangea quercifolia
1477:Hydrangea macrophylla
1462:Hydrangea macrophylla
1423:Hydrangea macrophylla
1388:Hydrangea quercifolia
1261:cyanogenic glycosides
1213:Award of Garden Merit
1198:Hydrangea macrophylla
1189:Hydrangea macrophylla
1139:Weaverville Formation
1127:is known to from the
1087:
1071:Hydrangea zhewanensis
1063:Hydrangea xanthoneura
1007:Hydrangea sargentiana
983:Hydrangea quercifolia
943:Hydrangea macrophylla
871:Hydrangea involucrata
827:Hydrangea heteromalla
811:Hydrangea glaucescens
787:Hydrangea coenobialis
739:Hydrangea arborescens
718:
660:
635:Hydrangea macrophylla
359:Hook.f. & Thomson
196:Hydrangea arborescens
63:Hydrangea macrophylla
2764:at Wikimedia Commons
2688:www.rollmagazine.com
1612:Hydrangea paniculata
1266:Hydrangea paniculata
1178:Cultivation and uses
1134:Hydrangea reticulata
975:Hydrangea petiolaris
959:Hydrangea paniculata
935:Hydrangea macrocarpa
919:Hydrangea longifolia
855:Hydrangea hypoglauca
721:Hydrangea paniculata
516:, though the widely
2446:"RHS Plantfinder -
2182:Kyle (2018-09-13).
2162:1911Obs....34...87L
2126:on December 7, 2017
2092:The Names of Plants
1797:Flower of hydrangea
1785:Flower of hydrangea
1294:Chelsea Flower Show
1111:Hydrangea knowltoni
1090:Hydrangea knowltoni
967:Hydrangea peruviana
803:Hydrangea febrifuga
763:Hydrangea chinensis
677:floral color change
582:Philibert Commerson
383:Siebold & Zucc.
367:Siebold & Zucc.
262:Siebold & Zucc.
2640:www.gardenista.com
2614:www.gardenista.com
2289:"Hydrangea Plants"
2013:American Scientist
1215:under the synonym
1151:Hydrangea polonica
1124:Hydrangea bendirei
1101:Hydrangea alaskana
1094:
1039:Hydrangea strigosa
1015:Hydrangea scandens
927:Hydrangea longipes
819:Hydrangea gracilis
766:– China and Taiwan
725:
664:
3173:
3172:
3070:Open Tree of Life
2808:Taxon identifiers
2760:Media related to
2264:"Hydrangea"
2188:Scentales Florist
1951:. Merriam-Webster
1710:, southern Brazil
1678:Hydrangea flowers
1353:Hydrangea serrata
1319:Hydrangea serrata
1290:Plant of the Year
1184:ornamental plants
1129:Mascall Formation
1047:Hydrangea stylosa
1023:Hydrangea serrata
1002:– China, Himalaya
999:Hydrangea robusta
991:Hydrangea radiata
879:Hydrangea jelskii
795:Hydrangea davidii
779:Hydrangea cinerea
771:Hydrangea chungii
750:– China, Himalaya
731:Hydrangea anomala
391:
390:
182:
16:(Redirected from
3208:
3196:Christmas plants
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3039:NHMSYS0000459800
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2773:Flora of Nepal:
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2401:plantaddicts.com
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2235:. Archived from
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2222:
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2218:
2212:www.caes.uga.edu
2204:
2198:
2197:
2195:
2194:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2146:"Madame Lepaute"
2141:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2122:. Archived from
2112:
2106:
2105:
2087:
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2049:
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1985:. Archived from
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1958:
1956:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1911:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1882:
1876:
1867:
1858:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1806:
1794:
1782:
1773:
1764:
1755:
1746:
1731:
1719:
1703:
1687:
1675:
1663:
1647:
1635:
1623:
1607:
1598:
1584:
1568:
1552:
1536:
1521:
1507:
1488:
1473:
1458:
1446:
1434:
1418:
1379:
1378:
1369:
1368:
1315:
1314:
1292:at the 2018 RHS
1249:S. integrifolium
1237:S. hydrangeoides
1225:S. hydrangeoides
1168:West Carpathians
1131:in Oregon, and †
1098:
903:Hydrangea lingii
747:Hydrangea aspera
568:
567:
559:
558:
550:
549:
541:is derived from
491:flowering plants
476:
475:
472:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
453:
450:
447:
444:
435:
434:
431:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
384:
376:
368:
360:
352:
344:
336:
328:
320:
312:
303:
295:
287:
279:
271:
263:
255:
247:
239:
229:
174:
78:
77:
57:
43:
21:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3191:Cornales genera
3176:
3175:
3174:
3169:
3161:
3156:
3148:
3143:
3135:
3133:
3125:
3120:
3112:
3107:
3099:
3094:
3086:
3081:
3073:
3068:
3060:
3058:
3050:
3045:
3037:
3032:
3024:
3019:
3011:
3006:
2998:
2993:
2985:
2980:
2972:
2967:
2959:
2954:
2946:
2941:
2933:
2928:
2920:
2915:
2907:
2902:
2894:
2889:
2881:
2876:
2868:
2863:
2855:
2853:
2844:
2843:
2838:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2810:
2752:
2747:
2746:
2731:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2706:
2702:
2692:
2690:
2682:
2681:
2677:
2667:
2665:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2645:
2643:
2634:
2633:
2629:
2619:
2617:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2593:
2591:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2567:
2565:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2542:
2540:
2538:"Hills of Snow"
2536:
2535:
2531:
2526:
2522:
2512:
2510:
2502:
2501:
2497:
2487:
2485:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2458:
2456:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2429:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2418:
2414:
2405:
2403:
2395:
2394:
2390:
2385:
2381:
2370:
2362:
2361:
2357:
2341:
2336:
2335:
2331:
2316:10.2307/2479996
2301:
2300:
2296:
2287:
2286:
2282:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2242:
2240:
2231:
2230:
2226:
2216:
2214:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2192:
2190:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2166:
2164:
2150:The Observatory
2143:
2142:
2138:
2129:
2127:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2102:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2070:
2069:
2065:
2051:
2050:
2046:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2018:
2016:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1968:
1964:
1954:
1952:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1926:
1924:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1898:
1896:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1868:
1864:
1847:, ed. (1911). "
1843:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1823:
1817:
1810:
1807:
1798:
1795:
1786:
1783:
1774:
1765:
1756:
1747:
1738:
1732:
1723:
1720:
1711:
1704:
1695:
1688:
1679:
1676:
1667:
1664:
1655:
1648:
1639:
1636:
1627:
1624:
1615:
1608:
1599:
1590:
1585:
1576:
1569:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1528:
1522:
1513:
1508:
1499:
1489:
1480:
1474:
1465:
1459:
1450:
1447:
1438:
1435:
1426:
1419:
1410:
1404:
1356:is used for an
1302:
1180:
1158:samples of the
1141:in California.
1119:Latah Formation
1082:
1077:
1010:– western China
930:– western China
874:– Japan, Taiwan
850:, Japan, Kurils
835:Hydrangea hirta
713:
701:flower pigments
655:
606:
536:
441:
437:
403:
399:
387:
382:
374:
366:
358:
350:
342:
334:
326:
318:
310:
301:
293:
285:
278:Ruiz & Pav.
277:
269:
261:
253:
245:
237:
231:
230:
227:
200:
173:
72:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3214:
3212:
3204:
3203:
3201:Asterid genera
3198:
3193:
3188:
3178:
3177:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3167:
3163:wfo-4000018510
3154:
3141:
3131:
3118:
3105:
3092:
3079:
3066:
3056:
3043:
3030:
3017:
3004:
2991:
2978:
2965:
2952:
2939:
2926:
2913:
2900:
2887:
2874:
2861:
2851:
2836:
2820:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2770:
2765:
2751:
2750:External links
2748:
2745:
2744:
2729:
2709:
2700:
2675:
2653:
2627:
2601:
2575:
2563:www.erowid.org
2550:
2529:
2520:
2495:
2466:
2437:
2412:
2388:
2379:
2355:
2350:10.3133/pp140A
2329:
2294:
2280:
2261:, ed. (1911).
2259:Chisholm, Hugh
2250:
2239:on 16 May 2013
2224:
2199:
2174:
2136:
2107:
2100:
2082:
2063:
2044:
2025:
2000:
1989:on 16 May 2013
1974:
1962:
1934:
1906:
1890:Gronov. ex L."
1877:
1861:
1860:
1845:Chisholm, Hugh
1827:
1824:
1819:Main article:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1777:
1775:
1768:
1766:
1759:
1757:
1750:
1748:
1741:
1739:
1733:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1714:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1658:
1656:
1652:Cerro El Avila
1649:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1618:
1616:
1609:
1602:
1600:
1593:
1591:
1586:
1579:
1577:
1570:
1563:
1561:
1554:
1547:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1529:
1523:
1516:
1514:
1509:
1502:
1500:
1490:
1483:
1481:
1475:
1468:
1466:
1460:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1429:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1409:
1406:
1301:
1298:
1253:
1252:
1245:
1233:
1203:The following
1179:
1176:
1160:Middle Miocene
1081:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1067:
1059:
1051:
1043:
1035:
1027:
1026:– Japan, Korea
1019:
1011:
1003:
995:
987:
979:
971:
963:
955:
947:
939:
931:
923:
915:
907:
899:
891:
883:
875:
867:
859:
851:
839:
831:
823:
815:
807:
799:
791:
783:
775:
767:
759:
751:
743:
735:
726:
712:
709:
692:H. macrophylla
673:H. macrophylla
654:
651:
605:
602:
535:
532:
479:commonly named
389:
388:
386:
385:
377:
375:C.Presl ex DC.
369:
361:
353:
345:
337:
335:Comm. ex Juss.
329:
321:
313:
304:
296:
288:
280:
272:
264:
256:
254:(Maxim.) Nakai
248:
240:
226:
225:
224:
221:
220:
214:
213:
207:
206:
202:
201:
191:
190:
184:
183:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
129:
128:
123:
116:
115:
110:
103:
102:
97:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
66:
65:
59:
58:
50:
49:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3213:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3164:
3159:
3155:
3151:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3132:
3128:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3071:
3067:
3063:
3057:
3053:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2983:
2979:
2975:
2970:
2966:
2962:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2852:
2847:
2841:
2837:
2832:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2813:
2809:
2804:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2776:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2758:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2730:0-87857-076-4
2726:
2722:
2721:
2713:
2710:
2704:
2701:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2663:
2657:
2654:
2641:
2637:
2631:
2628:
2615:
2611:
2605:
2602:
2590:
2586:
2579:
2576:
2564:
2560:
2554:
2551:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2524:
2521:
2509:
2507:
2499:
2496:
2484:
2482:
2481:hydrangeoides
2478:
2470:
2467:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2441:
2438:
2422:
2416:
2413:
2402:
2398:
2392:
2389:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2373:
2366:
2359:
2356:
2351:
2347:
2340:
2333:
2330:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2298:
2295:
2290:
2284:
2281:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2265:
2260:
2254:
2251:
2238:
2234:
2228:
2225:
2213:
2209:
2203:
2200:
2189:
2185:
2178:
2175:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2140:
2137:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2111:
2108:
2103:
2101:9780521866453
2097:
2093:
2086:
2083:
2078:
2074:
2067:
2064:
2059:
2055:
2048:
2045:
2040:
2036:
2029:
2026:
2014:
2010:
2004:
2001:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1975:
1971:
1966:
1963:
1950:
1949:
1944:
1938:
1935:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1871:
1866:
1863:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1850:
1846:
1841:
1840:public domain
1825:
1822:
1814:
1805:
1800:
1793:
1788:
1781:
1776:
1772:
1767:
1763:
1758:
1754:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1725:
1718:
1713:
1709:
1702:
1697:
1693:
1686:
1681:
1674:
1669:
1662:
1657:
1653:
1646:
1641:
1634:
1629:
1622:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1606:
1601:
1597:
1592:
1589:
1583:
1578:
1574:
1567:
1562:
1559:
1551:
1546:
1543:
1535:
1530:
1526:
1520:
1515:
1512:
1506:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1487:
1482:
1478:
1472:
1467:
1463:
1457:
1452:
1445:
1440:
1433:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1373:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1320:
1309:
1308:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1274:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1258:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1241:hydrangeoides
1238:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1217:Schizophragma
1214:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1185:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1117:
1113:
1112:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1080:Fossil record
1079:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1004:
1001:
1000:
996:
993:
992:
988:
985:
984:
980:
977:
976:
972:
969:
968:
964:
961:
960:
956:
953:
952:
948:
945:
944:
940:
937:
936:
932:
929:
928:
924:
921:
920:
916:
913:
912:
908:
905:
904:
900:
897:
896:
892:
889:
888:
884:
881:
880:
876:
873:
872:
868:
865:
864:
860:
857:
856:
852:
849:
845:
844:
840:
837:
836:
832:
829:
828:
824:
821:
820:
816:
813:
812:
808:
805:
804:
800:
797:
796:
792:
789:
788:
784:
781:
780:
776:
773:
772:
768:
765:
764:
760:
757:
756:
752:
749:
748:
744:
741:
740:
736:
733:
732:
728:
727:
723:
722:
717:
710:
708:
706:
702:
697:
693:
689:
685:
682:
678:
674:
670:
659:
652:
650:
646:
644:
640:
639:rhododendrons
636:
632:
627:
625:
621:
617:
613:
610:
603:
601:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
562:
553:
544:
540:
533:
531:
529:
528:pH indicators
524:
522:
519:
515:
511:
507:
504:, and others
503:
499:
495:
492:
488:
484:
480:
474:
433:
397:
396:
381:
380:Schizophragma
378:
373:
370:
365:
362:
357:
354:
349:
346:
341:
338:
333:
330:
325:
322:
317:
314:
309:
305:
300:
297:
292:
289:
284:
281:
276:
273:
268:
265:
260:
257:
252:
249:
244:
241:
236:
233:
222:
219:
215:
212:
208:
203:
198:
197:
192:
189:
185:
181:
177:
172:
171:
167:
164:
163:
160:
159:Hydrangeaceae
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
131:
130:
127:
124:
121:
118:
117:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
100:Tracheophytes
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
71:
67:
64:
60:
56:
51:
48:
44:
41:
37:
34: and
33:
19:
2815:
2777:species list
2774:
2719:
2712:
2703:
2691:. Retrieved
2687:
2678:
2666:. Retrieved
2664:. 2018-05-22
2656:
2644:. Retrieved
2642:. 2016-05-10
2639:
2630:
2618:. Retrieved
2616:. 2018-06-10
2613:
2604:
2592:. Retrieved
2589:the Guardian
2588:
2578:
2566:. Retrieved
2562:
2553:
2541:. Retrieved
2532:
2523:
2511:. Retrieved
2505:
2498:
2486:. Retrieved
2480:
2476:
2469:
2457:. Retrieved
2454:'Moonlight'"
2451:
2447:
2440:
2428:. Retrieved
2415:
2404:. Retrieved
2400:
2391:
2382:
2364:
2358:
2332:
2310:(1): 21–22.
2307:
2303:
2297:
2283:
2274:
2268:
2253:
2241:. Retrieved
2237:the original
2227:
2215:. Retrieved
2211:
2202:
2191:. Retrieved
2187:
2177:
2165:. Retrieved
2153:
2149:
2139:
2128:. Retrieved
2124:the original
2119:
2110:
2091:
2085:
2076:
2066:
2057:
2047:
2038:
2028:
2017:. Retrieved
2015:. 2017-02-06
2012:
2003:
1991:. Retrieved
1987:the original
1977:
1972:1995:606–607
1969:
1965:
1955:15 September
1953:. Retrieved
1946:
1937:
1927:15 September
1925:. Retrieved
1918:
1909:
1899:17 September
1897:. Retrieved
1892:
1887:
1880:
1869:
1865:
1852:
1829:
1734:
1610:
1587:
1572:
1557:
1541:
1524:
1510:
1492:Hydrangea sp
1491:
1476:
1461:
1421:
1403:
1396:
1387:
1386:
1382:
1371:
1361:
1351:
1345:
1327:
1324:phyllodulcin
1317:
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1289:
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1254:
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1240:
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307:
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266:
258:
251:Calyptranthe
250:
242:
234:
210:
194:
188:Type species
169:
168:
132:
119:
106:
93:
62:
46:
40:
2982:iNaturalist
2840:Wikispecies
1993:27 November
1943:"hydrangea"
1915:"hydrangea"
1328:kan-butsu-e
1232:'Moonlight'
662:hydrangeas.
372:Sarcostyles
364:Platycrater
356:Pileostegia
348:Macnemaraea
324:Heteromalla
243:Broussaisia
113:Angiosperms
3180:Categories
3000:30010546-2
2768:erowid.org
2459:6 November
2430:6 November
2406:2017-11-20
2193:2019-11-25
2167:8 November
2130:2017-12-07
2019:2024-05-27
1826:References
1692:Petrópolis
1358:herbal tea
1348:Korean tea
1304:In Japan,
1300:In culture
1279:Gardenista
1148:seeds of †
696:H. serrata
604:Life cycle
600:, garden.
554:"water" +
518:cultivated
311:J.M.H.Shaw
259:Cardiandra
3186:Hydrangea
2917:FloraBase
2846:Hydrangea
2816:Hydrangea
2775:Hydrangea
2762:Hydrangea
2739:610291480
2483:'Roseum'"
2156:: 77–78.
2073:"αγγεῖον"
1888:Hydrangea
1870:Hydrangea
1849:Hydrangea
1479:, flowers
1464:, flowers
1394:in 1999.
1205:cultivars
1194:cultivars
1164:Nowy Sacz
1106:Paleogene
848:Ulleungdo
681:aluminium
643:viburnums
609:Hydrangea
594:Hortensia
574:Hortensia
539:Hydrangea
534:Etymology
521:temperate
514:evergreen
510:deciduous
483:hortensia
395:Hydrangea
340:Hydrangia
332:Hortensia
316:Forsythia
308:Didrangea
291:Deinanthe
283:Decumaria
211:See text
170:Hydrangea
83:Kingdom:
47:Hydrangea
18:Hortensia
3145:VicFlora
3134:VASCAN:
3127:40028805
3122:Tropicos
2825:Wikidata
2452:concolor
1815:Diseases
1694:, Brazil
1527:, leaves
1399:Cherokee
1362:sugukcha
1244:'Roseum'
1229:concolor
1156:borehole
1116:Langhian
620:panicles
586:Lepautia
351:Willemet
275:Cornidia
267:Cianitis
246:Gaudich.
228:synonymy
218:Synonyms
205:Species
155:Family:
149:Cornales
139:Asterids
126:Eudicots
3013:1310553
2961:2985983
2831:Q155997
2646:15 June
2620:15 June
2513:5 March
2374:at the
2324:2479996
2158:Bibcode
2054:"ἄγγος"
1842::
1708:Gramado
1496:Redouté
1449:Flowers
1408:Gallery
1392:Alabama
1372:isulcha
1360:called
1339:poured
1337:dragons
1307:ama-cha
1271:cyanide
1166:Basin,
1074:– China
1066:– China
1058:– Andes
1050:– China
1042:– China
954:– China
938:– China
922:– China
914:– China
906:– China
898:– China
890:– China
882:– Andes
866:– China
858:– China
838:– Japan
822:– China
798:– China
790:– China
774:– China
758:– China
688:soil pH
616:corymbs
612:flowers
590:Peautia
570:angeîon
566:ἀγγεῖον
485:, is a
299:Dichroa
176:Gronov.
165:Genus:
145:Order:
87:Plantae
3096:PLANTS
3075:417116
3059:NZOR:
2948:115977
2935:115977
2857:191532
2854:APDB:
2737:
2727:
2693:31 May
2668:31 May
2594:31 May
2568:31 May
2543:31 May
2488:3 June
2322:
2243:31 May
2217:31 May
2098:
2035:"ὕδωρ"
1836:
1341:Amrita
1332:Buddha
1172:Poland
1146:fossil
690:. For
631:corymb
624:sepals
598:hortus
506:lianas
498:shrubs
494:native
319:Walter
294:Maxim.
270:Reinw.
235:Adamia
3101:HYDRA
3088:54631
3052:23109
3026:24194
3008:IRMNG
2987:83157
2922:44687
2909:1HYEG
2896:40082
2870:87928
2479:var.
2450:var.
2424:(PDF)
2342:(PDF)
2320:JSTOR
1370:) or
1330:(the
1239:var.
1227:var.
1144:Four
669:white
561:ángos
557:ἄγγος
552:húdōr
543:Greek
502:trees
487:genus
302:Lour.
238:Wall.
133:Clade
120:Clade
107:Clade
94:Clade
3137:1265
3109:POWO
3047:NCBI
3021:ITIS
2995:IPNI
2974:5889
2969:GRIN
2956:GBIF
2904:EPPO
2883:4ZPV
2865:APNI
2735:OCLC
2725:ISBN
2695:2018
2670:2018
2648:2018
2622:2018
2596:2018
2570:2018
2545:2018
2515:2021
2490:2013
2461:2018
2432:2018
2245:2018
2219:2018
2169:2022
2096:ISBN
1995:2008
1957:2024
1929:2024
1901:2021
1737:leaf
694:and
684:ions
641:and
548:ὕδωρ
481:the
3158:WFO
3034:NBN
2943:FoC
2930:FNA
2891:EoL
2878:CoL
2346:doi
2312:doi
1851:".
1380:).
1377:이슬차
1367:수국차
1346:In
1277:on
1219::
1211:'s
618:or
588:or
563:or
512:or
477:),
436:or
178:ex
3182::
3160::
3147::
3124::
3111::
3098::
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3010::
2997::
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2011:.
1945:.
1917:.
1350:,
1313:甘茶
1296:.
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1273:.
1263:.
1174:.
1170:,
846:–
707:.
580:.
464:dʒ
458:eɪ
446:aɪ
426:dʒ
420:eɪ
408:aɪ
343:L.
306:×
286:L.
199:L.
180:L.
135::
122::
109::
96::
2741:.
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2022:.
1997:.
1959:.
1931:.
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1575:.
1498:.
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1097:†
473:/
470:ə
467:i
461:n
455:r
452:d
449:ˈ
443:h
440:/
432:/
429:ə
423:n
417:r
414:d
411:ˈ
405:h
402:/
398:(
38:.
20:)
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