31:
208:(metates, sculptures, tables and ceremonial altars, etc.), absence of anthropophagy, etc. However, there was no political unity between them, and rather there seems to have been a wide variety of relationships, ranging from subordination and alliance to enmity and warfare. Some of the main Huetar kingdoms seem to have been those of
207:
and the river basin
Virilla and Grande de Tárcoles until its mouth in the Pacific. As common characteristics of these communities, it is worth mentioning relatively dispersed settlement patterns; agriculture based on corn, beans and other crops; great refinement in the work of objects in stone
202:
should be considered strictly as
Huetares. The Huetar language seems to have been a lingua franca that was spoken or at least understood by most of the communities that inhabited the Costa Rican territory in the 16th century, especially in the
191:, derived from the name of two chieftains: King Huetara, chief of Pacaca kingdom (now Tabarcia, east of Santiago de Puriscal) and Chorotega, chief of the area that occupied the Central Atlantic (territory that covered the plains of
58:. During the 16th century, various chieftains dominated from the Costa Rican Atlantic coast to the Atlantic Slope. The Spanish chronicles mention a myriad of towns and the kings that ruled them, among them the
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472:
188:
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and neighboring places. These individuals have lost their language, but still retain some of their traditional beliefs, crafts, cuisine and medicine.
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616:
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462:
399:
161:
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A small Huetar group has survived to modern times, composed of approximately 1000 individuals. They are located at the top of the
735:
624:
199:
43:
432:
67:
477:
715:
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46:, who in the mid-16th century lived in the center of what is now the country. They are also mentioned with the name of
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489:
130:
of the country. Although this language is extinct, it survives in a large number of place names in Costa Rica such as
415:
204:
154:, which resulted in tribal warfare between the Nahuas and Huetares that lasted until the arrival of the Spanish.
639:
54:. Huetares were the most powerful and best-organized indigenous nation in Costa Rica upon the arrival of the
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467:
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branch that encroached and settled on part of its territory and displaced the Huetar people that inhabited
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693:
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Stone, Doris: «Panorama costarricense en vísperas de la conquista española», en
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kings, which extended from the banks of the
Virilla River to Chirripó.
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212:, on the Pacific side; the kingdom of Pacaca, and the vast domains of
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365:. San José: Editorial de la Universidad de Costa Rica, 1997. Pág. 17.
177:
99:
147:
111:
388:
176:. There are also scattered families in the area of Cerrito de
323:"The Nicarao, The Voto Indians and the Huetares In Conflict"
98:, and it stood out mainly for their works in stone, such as
296:
Los huetares: historia, lengua, etnografía y tradición oral
339:. San José: Comisión Nacional de Asuntos Indígenas, 1988.
272:. San José: Comisión Nacional de Asuntos Indígenas, 1988.
352:. San José: Jiménez & Tanzi, primera edición, 1981.
142:. One of the greatest enemies of the Huetares were the
285:, Heredia, Editorial de la Universidad Nacional, 1997.
378:, n.º 48, pág. 39. San José, marzo de 1973.
376:
ANDE, Revista de la
Asociación Nacional de Educadores
309:"The Ethnic Affinities of the Guetares of Costa Rica"
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658:
612:
505:
498:
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62:, located on the Central Atlantic Slope and the
400:
164:, on the road between the canton of Mora and
90:, to the plains of the Central Caribbean and
8:
298:, Cartago, Editorializing Tecnológica, 1996.
114:; and the non-practice of anthropophagy or
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407:
393:
385:
187:", is attributed to the Spanish conqueror
741:List of the last monarchs in the Americas
198:It has not been determined exactly which
183:The name "huetares", as well as that of "
172:, in the canton of Puriscal, both in the
283:Abecedario ilustrado de la lengua huetar
168:. There is another Huetar settlement in
29:
337:Las comunidades indígenas de Costa Rica
270:Las comunidades indígenas de Costa Rica
261:
7:
189:Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés
66:basin, to the Virilla River and the
429:Commonwealth of Nations monarchies
25:
195:and those of the Tivives River).
787:Indigenous peoples in Costa Rica
736:List of monarchs in the Americas
473:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
200:indigenous peoples of Costa Rica
94:. Their culture belonged to the
777:Former monarchies of Costa Rica
361:Molina, Iván, y Steven Palmer:
294:Quesada Pacheco, Miguel Ángel,
281:Quesada Pacheco, Miguel Ángel,
350:Garabito, nuestra raíz perdida
44:indigenous group of Costa Rica
27:Indigenous group of Costa Rica
1:
716:Trinidad and Tobago (1962–76)
803:
782:16th century in Costa Rica
416:Monarchies in the Americas
335:Tenorio Alfaro, Luis A.:
268:Tenorio Alfaro, Luis A.:
617:colonies in the Americas
80:Lordship of el El Guarco
756:Araucania and Patagonia
625:Courland and Semigallia
122:, one of the so-called
751:Afro-Bolivian monarchy
363:Historia de Costa Rica
235:Eastern Huetar Kingdom
230:Western Huetar Kingdom
35:
34:Huetar warrior statue.
506:Indigenous monarchies
463:Saint Kitts and Nevis
33:
666:Barbados (1966–2021)
118:. Its language, the
613:European monarchies
433:Antigua and Barbuda
746:Kingdom of Redonda
676:Guyana (1966–1970)
671:Brazil (1822–1889)
162:Indigenous Reserve
68:Cordillera Central
42:were an important
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763:
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245:Kingdom of Pacaca
174:San José Province
124:Chibcha languages
112:ceremonial altars
96:Intermediate Area
82:, in the current
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72:Kingdom of Pacaca
16:(Redirected from
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659:Sovereign states
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128:Lingua franca
126:, became the
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84:Guarco Valley
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490:Netherlands
468:Saint Lucia
438:The Bahamas
116:cannibalism
771:Categories
256:References
185:chorotegas
159:Quitirrisí
136:Tucurrique
104:sculptures
78:, and the
604:Talamanca
214:El Guarco
86:, in the
56:Spaniards
635:Portugal
582:Neo-Inca
545:Garabito
218:Correque
166:Puriscal
144:Nicaraos
92:Chirripó
52:pacacuas
48:güetares
40:Huetares
18:Huetares
729:Related
709:1864–67
704:1822–23
700:Mexico
694:1849–59
689:1811–20
684:1804–06
594:Miskito
555:Toyopán
485:Denmark
458:Jamaica
453:Grenada
423:Current
250:Toyopán
193:Esparza
170:Zapatón
152:Bagaces
100:metates
680:Haiti
650:Sweden
640:Russia
630:France
599:Nicoya
550:Pacaca
535:Huetar
523:Lupaca
513:Aymara
499:Former
448:Canada
443:Belize
178:Quepos
132:Aserrí
108:tables
70:; the
645:Spain
615:with
572:Cusco
530:Aztec
518:Colla
148:Nahua
140:Barva
589:Maya
577:Inca
567:Inca
216:and
146:, a
110:and
38:The
138:or
50:or
773::
134:,
106:,
102:,
408:e
401:t
394:v
325:.
311:.
20:)
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