56:
425:
40:
385:, greatly increased their revenues and in 1156 moved their monastery to its better location in East Witton. Here the monks erected a new church and monastery, which, like most of the Cistercian order, was dedicated to St Mary. At the height of its prosperity the abbey owned half of the valley and was renowned for breeding horses, a tradition that remains in
63:
376:
Serlo, then Abbot of
Savigny, disapproved of the foundation, since it had been made without his knowledge and consent. He refused to supply it with monks from his abbey because of the great difficulties experienced by those he had previously sent to England. Therefore in a general chapter he proposed
447:
As the monasteries kept people employed and from starving, the regional disturbances were occasioned by desperation, and, as the monastic system was not diocesan or provincial to make a swift transition within the nationalized episcopal system, there was no immediate resolution to tenant sufferings.
377:
that it be transferred to the Abbey of
Belland (Byland), which was closer and would be able to provide the assistance required by the new foundation. Monks were sent from Byland and after they had undergone great hardships because of the meagreness of their endowment and sterility of their lands
393:, originally made with ewes' milk. In 1279 Abbot Philip of Jervaulx was murdered by one of his monks. His successor, Abbot Thomas, was initially accused of the crime, but a jury later determined that he was not to blame, and another monk fled under outlawry.
369:, land at Fors and Worton, in Wensleydale, to build a monastery of their order. The monastery there was successively called the Abbey of Fors, Jervaulx and Charity. Grange, 5 miles (8 km) west-north-west of Aysgarth, a hamlet in the township of
1062:
1077:
1057:
479:
The standing remains of the abbey include part of the church and claustral buildings and a watermill. The lordship of East Witton, including the site of the abbey, was granted by
1082:
503:
of
Swinton Park for £310,000. It was purchased by Major and Mrs W. V. Burdon in 1971. Their youngest son, Ian, now runs the abbey, the ruins of which are open to the public.
496:
1042:
373:
in the parish of
Aysgarth, is the original site of Fors Abbey. After it was abandoned it was known by the name of Dale Grange and now by that of the Grange alone.
55:
543:
1052:
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491:, his wife, the king's niece, and after passing through various hands the property came into the possession of the Bruce family, one of whom was created
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valley' and is perhaps a translation of the
English 'Ure-dale', also known as Yoredale. The valley is now called
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Jervaulx Abbey, East Witton and neighbourhood, with some account of the monks (Cistercians)
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985:
Jecock, Marcus (1999). Jervaulx Abbey, North
Yorkshire (Report). English Heritage.
882:
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448:
Jervaulx, Byland and other
Cistercian houses were as much attached to Savigny and
362:
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349:, it was moved ten years later to a site a few miles away on the banks of the
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Ground Plan of the Abbey from the description by Hope & Brakspear (1911)
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Walker, Andy (31 July 2008). "Old church windows smashed by vandals".
441:
633:(4th ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 268, 488.
416:
in June 1537, when the monastic property was forfeited to the king.
423:
283:
1012:
468:, both establishments based in France but cut off owing to the
432:
The pulpitum screen with part of the stalls can now be seen at
337:, the abbey was later taken over by the Cistercian order from
574:"GENUKI: East Witton Parish information from Bulmers' 1890"
824:
Hope, W. H. S. J.; Brakspear, H. (1911).
715:"A brief history of the rise and fall of Jervaulx Abbey"
495:
in 1805. The estate was purchased from the trustees of
1063:
Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
389:
to the present day. It was also the original home of
631:
The
Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-names
282:, 14 mi (23 km) north-west of the city of
1078:
Monasteries dissolved under the
English Reformation
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497:Ernest Brudenell-Bruce, 3rd Marquess of Ailesbury
1058:Religious organizations established in the 1150s
766:"Isle of Albion: Jervaulx Abbey Picture Gallery"
309:is first attested in 1145, where it appears as
8:
32:
27:Ruined monastery in North Yorkshire, England
1083:Grade I listed buildings in North Yorkshire
544:Grade I listed buildings in North Yorkshire
534:List of monastic houses in North Yorkshire
31:
962:. London: Burrow & Co. p. 46.
908:. London: Burrow & Co. p. 45.
800:"Houses of Cistercian monks - Jervaulx"
717:. www.jervaulxabbey.com. Archived from
565:
341:and responsibility for it was taken by
1043:Tourist attractions in North Yorkshire
953:
951:
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869:
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667:"The Dales :: Fors Abbey-Askrigg"
653:
400:, at the Dissolution it was valued at
62:
669:. www.thedales.org.uk. Archived from
472:and especially after the loss of the
7:
523:and wife Elizabeth de Gray FitzHugh
932:Christie, William Lorenzo (1951).
605:National Heritage List for England
539:List of monastic houses in England
521:Henry FitzHugh, 3rd Baron FitzHugh
485:Matthew Stuart, 4th Earl of Lennox
25:
1053:1537 disestablishments in England
1038:Cistercian monasteries in England
517:Hugh Fitzhugh, 2nd Baron FitzHugh
830:Yorkshire Archaeological Journal
693:"GENUKI: Jervaulx Abbey History"
61:
54:
38:
936:. Ripon: Harrison. p. 29.
549:Listed buildings in East Witton
345:. Founded in 1145 at Fors near
70:Location within North Yorkshire
1068:1156 establishments in England
1028:Monasteries in North Yorkshire
313:. The name is French for 'the
1:
741:"Cistercian Abbeys: Jervaulx"
436:, and a window was reused at
365:, gave Peter de Quinciano, a
434:St Andrew's Church, Aysgarth
1033:Churches in North Yorkshire
958:Burrow, E. J. (1938).
904:Burrow, E. J. (1938).
353:. In 1145, in the reign of
1104:
885:. www.yorkshirehistory.com
883:"Yorkshire history Abbeys"
438:St Gregory's parish church
383:Alan, 1st Earl of Richmond
960:Yorkshire's ruined abbeys
906:Yorkshire's ruined abbeys
298:in 1156. It is a Grade I
49:
37:
1048:Ruins in North Yorkshire
768:. www.isleofalbion.co.uk
294:, England, dedicated to
600:"Abbey Ruins (1130961)"
501:S. Cunliffe Lister Esq.
286:, was one of the great
804:British History Online
745:Cistercians.shef.ac.uk
464:generally were to the
429:
513:Akarius Fitz Bardolph
427:
359:Akarius Fitz Bardolph
265:Yes. Privately owned.
176:Akarius fitz Bardolph
79:Monastery information
224:54.26694°N 1.73806°W
44:Jervaulx Abbey ruins
695:. www.genuki.org.uk
673:on 10 November 2009
576:. www.genuki.org.uk
410:Pilgrimage of Grace
220: /
146:Controlled churches
34:
470:Hundred Years' War
462:Honour of Richmond
430:
412:and was hanged at
404:. The last abbot,
391:Wensleydale cheese
361:, who was Lord of
333:foundation out of
229:54.26694; -1.73806
849:The Northern Echo
493:Earl of Ailesbury
466:Duchy of Brittany
454:Duchy of Burgundy
367:monk from Savigny
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305:The place name
300:listed building
280:North Yorkshire
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1007:External links
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458:Richmondshire
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450:Citeaux Abbey
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408:, joined the
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406:Adam Sedbergh
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396:According to
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371:Low Abbotside
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789:, p. 8.
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770:. Retrieved
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723:. Retrieved
719:the original
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402:£455 10s. 5d
395:
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355:King Stephen
343:Byland Abbey
329:Initially a
328:
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271:
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126:Dedicated to
120:Byland Abbey
116:Mother house
29:
1088:East Witton
1073:Wensleydale
870:Jecock 1999
787:Jecock 1999
750:19 December
654:Jecock 1999
363:Ravensworth
319:Wensleydale
276:East Witton
257:Substantial
227: /
202:Coordinates
190:East Witton
162:West Witton
158:East Witton
100:Established
1022:Categories
836:: 303–344.
560:References
481:Henry VIII
398:John Speed
290:abbeys of
288:Cistercian
173:Founder(s)
94:Cistercian
991:1478-7008
857:2043-0442
387:Middleham
381:, son of
351:River Ure
331:Savigniac
292:Yorkshire
215:1°44′17″W
212:54°16′1″N
196:, England
90:Savigniac
999:45435446
942:30194777
629:(1960).
611:4 August
528:See also
489:Margaret
460:and the
347:Aysgarth
339:Burgundy
335:Normandy
311:Jorvalle
307:Jervaulx
247:SE173855
186:Location
150:Aysgarth
33:Jervaulx
18:Jervaulx
979:Sources
968:7319629
914:7319629
889:23 June
809:23 June
772:24 June
725:23 June
699:23 June
677:24 June
507:Burials
452:in the
325:History
296:St Mary
135:Diocese
129:St Mary
997:
989:
966:
940:
912:
855:
637:
487:, and
442:Bedale
414:Tyburn
168:People
580:9 May
379:Conan
284:Ripon
85:Order
995:OCLC
987:ISSN
964:OCLC
938:OCLC
910:OCLC
891:2009
853:ISSN
811:2009
774:2009
752:2015
727:2009
701:2009
679:2009
635:ISBN
613:2018
582:2023
181:Site
140:York
111:1537
103:1156
483:to
456:as
440:in
315:Ure
278:in
274:in
1024::
993:.
950:^
922:^
834:21
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20:)
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