Knowledge (XXG)

Jurydyka

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of the 16 century, ruled by the ecclesiastic and secular lords and seigneurs eager to break up the legal unity of the town to accommodate favoured colonies of craftsmen not subjected to guild regulations. The Jurydyki were often perceived as a menace withholding municipal taxes and services under the
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avoided the terms of the royal town charters. Most notably, the Jurydyki were exempted from the specific trade laws allowing only selected merchants and craftsmen to take part in the markets held in the cities. In many Polish cities the Jurydyki were eventually incorporated into the towns as their
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jurisdiction (hence the name) of powerful and wealthy townsmen who founded and owned them. Formed as a separate unit of territorial division between 14th and 16th centuries, the jurydyka-type settlements were a way in which the
253: 487: 46:, jurisdiction), denoting a privately owned tract of land within a larger municipality, often right outside the royal city, or as an autonomous enclave within it. Jurydyki claimed exemption from the 480: 246: 76:, which in early 18th century was surrounded by no less than 14 such entities, some of them with as many as 5,000 inhabitants. All of them are now neighbourhoods of Warsaw. 239: 762: 360: 767: 556: 171: 144: 114: 59: 274: 262: 206: 355: 461: 347: 35: 104: 731: 507: 266: 50:, and exerted municipal rights separate from the local laws, usually for their owners' financial benefit. 682: 415: 288: 161: 134: 64: 472: 167: 140: 110: 503: 425: 395: 231: 187: 400: 47: 214: 621: 100: 16: 756: 106:
Liberty's Folly: Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the Eighteenth Century, 1697-1795
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Jewish Space in Central and Eastern Europe: Day-to-Day History
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Jurgita Šiaučiūnaitė-Verbickienė; Larisa Lempertienė (2009).
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Jurydyki of Warsaw in the 18th century, owned privately
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oblast / oblast' / oblasti / oblys / obwód / voblasts'
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Popularna Encyklopedia Powszechna Wydawnictwa Fogra
31:, improperly: jurydykas), is a legal entity in the 488: 247: 166:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 20. 8: 213:. Fundacja 'Warszawa1939.pl'. Archived from 495: 481: 473: 254: 240: 232: 95: 93: 91: 89: 139:. Stanford University Press. p. 75. 38:from bygone centuries (originating from 128: 126: 85: 133:Mordekhai Nadav; Mark Mirsky (2008). 58:Jurydyki were popular already in the 7: 592:opština / općina / občina / obshtina 211:Source: Encyklopedia Warszawy, 1994 763:Administrative divisions of Poland 14: 768:Types of administrative division 205:Ryszard Mączewski, ed. (2016). 136:The Jews of Pinsk, 1506 to 1880 72:boroughs. This was the case of 462:Crown of the Kingdom of Poland 60:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1: 188:"Historia Polski: Jurydyki" 784: 119:– via Google Books. 109:. Routledge. p. 76. 508:administrative divisions 267:administrative divisions 627:voivodeship / vojvodina 207:"Warszawskie Jurydyki" 101:Jerzy Tadeusz Lukowski 21: 713:starostwo / starostva 65:Roman Catholic Church 19: 658:guberniya / gubernia 194:. Encyklopedia WIEM. 612:selsoviet / silrada 547:krajina / pokrajina 48:town's jurisdiction 22: 750: 749: 470: 469: 396:księstwo biskupie 173:978-1-4438-0622-0 146:978-0-8047-4159-0 116:978-1-136-10364-3 775: 557:mjesna zajednica 497: 490: 483: 474: 256: 249: 242: 233: 226: 225: 223: 222: 202: 196: 195: 184: 178: 177: 157: 151: 150: 130: 121: 120: 97: 783: 782: 778: 777: 776: 774: 773: 772: 753: 752: 751: 746: 636: 510: 504:Slavic-language 501: 471: 466: 450: 342: 269: 260: 230: 229: 220: 218: 204: 203: 199: 186: 185: 181: 174: 159: 158: 154: 147: 132: 131: 124: 117: 99: 98: 87: 82: 69:Polish nobility 56: 12: 11: 5: 781: 779: 771: 770: 765: 755: 754: 748: 747: 745: 744: 739: 734: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 644: 642: 638: 637: 635: 634: 629: 624: 622:starosta okruh 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 518: 516: 512: 511: 502: 500: 499: 492: 485: 477: 468: 467: 465: 464: 458: 456: 452: 451: 449: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 352: 350: 344: 343: 341: 340: 339: 338: 333: 328: 317: 316: 315: 305: 304: 303: 293: 292: 291: 279: 277: 271: 270: 261: 259: 258: 251: 244: 236: 228: 227: 197: 179: 172: 152: 145: 122: 115: 84: 83: 81: 78: 55: 52: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 780: 769: 766: 764: 761: 760: 758: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 645: 643: 639: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 519: 517: 513: 509: 505: 498: 493: 491: 486: 484: 479: 478: 475: 463: 460: 459: 457: 453: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 401:namiestnictwo 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 353: 351: 349: 345: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 323: 321: 318: 314: 311: 310: 309: 306: 302: 299: 298: 297: 294: 290: 287: 286: 284: 281: 280: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 257: 252: 250: 245: 243: 238: 237: 234: 217:on 2016-03-04 216: 212: 208: 201: 198: 193: 189: 183: 180: 175: 169: 165: 164: 156: 153: 148: 142: 138: 137: 129: 127: 123: 118: 112: 108: 107: 102: 96: 94: 92: 90: 86: 79: 77: 75: 70: 66: 61: 53: 51: 49: 45: 41: 37: 34: 30: 26: 18: 662: 385: 319: 307: 295: 282: 219:. Retrieved 215:the original 210: 200: 191: 182: 162: 155: 135: 105: 57: 43: 36:legal system 28: 24: 23: 381:kasztelania 361:departament 296:Subregional 289:voivodeship 44:iurisdictio 757:Categories 641:Historical 506:terms for 348:Historical 265:terms for 221:2016-12-18 80:References 698:prowincja 673:obshchina 522:dzielnica 436:starostwo 421:prowincja 326:dzielnica 320:Auxiliary 27:(plural: 742:uchastok 663:jurydyka 632:županija 617:sołectwo 455:See also 426:rejencja 391:księstwo 386:jurydyka 376:gubernia 366:dystrykt 336:sołectwo 283:Regional 103:(2013). 67:and the 29:jurydyki 25:Jurydyka 653:gromada 648:darugha 597:osiedle 532:hromada 515:Current 371:gromada 331:osiedle 275:Current 54:History 732:zemlja 728:ziemia 723:volost 688:pogost 678:okolia 668:khutor 602:powiat 587:okruha 552:městys 441:ziemia 356:cyrkuł 301:powiat 263:Polish 170:  143:  113:  74:Warsaw 33:Polish 703:sorok 693:povit 683:opole 607:raion 582:okrug 577:okres 572:okręg 527:gmina 431:rejon 416:opole 411:okręg 406:obwód 313:gmina 308:Local 40:Latin 737:župa 718:uezd 708:srez 562:obec 542:kraj 537:krai 446:żupa 168:ISBN 141:ISBN 111:ISBN 759:: 730:/ 322:: 285:: 209:. 190:. 125:^ 88:^ 42:: 496:e 489:t 482:v 255:e 248:t 241:v 224:. 176:. 149:.

Index


Polish
legal system
Latin
town's jurisdiction
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Roman Catholic Church
Polish nobility
Warsaw




Jerzy Tadeusz Lukowski
Liberty's Folly: Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the Eighteenth Century, 1697-1795
ISBN
978-1-136-10364-3


The Jews of Pinsk, 1506 to 1880
ISBN
978-0-8047-4159-0
Jewish Space in Central and Eastern Europe: Day-to-Day History
ISBN
978-1-4438-0622-0
"Historia Polski: Jurydyki"
"Warszawskie Jurydyki"
the original
v
t

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