942:
447:. In the case of the Menderes Massif, which is 40,000 km (15,444.1 sq mi), the reasons are better known due to geologic research in central Turkey. Anatolia is a triangular block created by the intersection in central Turkey of the North and East Anatolian faults. As the northward-pressing Arabian Plate pushes against this wedge the latter slips to the west but the broad end opens along fault lines like the rays of a fan, extending the massif to the north-northeast and south. This is being called a bivergent (diverges in two places) model.
730:
894:
175:
611:
882:
870:
168:
918:
846:
906:
858:
368:
778:
930:
721:. Subsection 4 and Baf S6 go on to catalogue the return of the fruit trees, re-clearing the land for pasture, planting of rye and other cereals, ultimate destabilization of the soil through over-use, denudation and acceleration of sedimentation. After the sealing off of the bay to form the lake, population and land use declined to their current low levels around Latmus, but the river valley is cultivated.
59:
7772:
1489:
544:
Beginning in 1994 about 170 rock paintings have been discovered in shallow caves and overhangs near springs at the foot of Mount Latmus overlooking Lake Bafa. They came to light in a survey conducted by
Anneliese Peschlow of the German Archaeology Institute. Peschlow dates the earliest to about 6000
371:
The
Arabian plate at 15 converges into the Anatolian Plate at 21 against the purple line (East Anatolian Fault). The Anatolian Plate moves west slipping along the North Anatolian Fault (green) but there is some north–south extension along the red border, which continues into the Aegean Plate at 37.
511:
the rock is highly porous due to a network of small faults, which dips into the warmer regions below the surface. Warm springs and vapors are common, giving the appearance of volcanic activity. The ancients cross-culturally viewed these phenomena as being caused by divinities, which rock-paintings
350:
Beşparmak looms far beyond
Kapikiri to the east for a total distance of about 35 kilometres (22 mi), 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) to 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) wide. It is deeply eroded by various streams into spurs. The spur that can be seen from Kapikiri is one Dağ, or "mountain", but the
338:
had formed behind the estuary marshes. It gradually diminished in salinity and would now be fresh water except that canals to the Aegean introduce a saline element. The ecology remains a brackish-water one and the lake has been made a bird sanctuary. Its area of 7 square kilometres
812:
was a hermit who lived on the mountain during the 10th century. By 1222, the monastic community of Latros numbered 11 monasteries. However, it began declining towards the end of the 13th century due to increasing
Turkish attacks, and disappeared in the 14th century. Endymion was
626:
Occupation Phase of southern
Anatolia, dated there 3500/3000 BP to 1500 BP. It has a specific palynological profile of "secondary anthropogenic indicators;" that is, not pollen of cultivated plants but of other species growing on cultivated land: certain percentages of
548:
The paintings, which are done entirely in red, depict mainly social and religious scenes. Different representations of the mountain include a dragon, indicating that it was worshipped as a god; that is, Latmus was a sacred mountain at least as early as the
1410:
and the
Herakleians near Miletos tell different stories about Endymion's death; the Eleians show you Endymion's tomb but the Herakleians say he went away to Mount Latmos, where they honour him and have a holy place of Endymion."
1286:
Behre, Karl-Ernst (1990). "Some reflections on the anthropogenic indicators and the record of prehistoric occupation phases in pollen diagrams from the Near East". In
Bottema, S.; Entjes-Nieborg, G.; Van Zeist, W. (eds.).
351:
entire ridge with all the spurs is Dağlar, "mountains", in the sense of "range." The ancient writers generally recognized the western spur over the gulf as Latmus, but Strabo reports that the ridge east was called
339:(2.7 sq mi) with a maximum depth of 25 metres (82 ft) still extends from the base of the west spur of Mount Latmus, although, having lost its port, the ancient medium-sized town of
1220:
8129:
488:
obtained from the earliest exhumed rocks of the graben suggest "... that the
Cenozoic extension in the Gordes Massif, and possibly the entire Menderes Massif, might have begun in the
1602:
1069:
Brückner, Helmut (2003). "Delta
Evolution and Culture - Aspects of Geoarchaeological Research in Miletos and Priene". In Wagner, Günther A.; Pernicka, Ernst; Uerpmann, Peter (eds.).
8074:
893:
745:
captured the city by a ruse and fortified it with a circuit wall; under
Hellenising influence the city was refounded a kilometer to the west on a rectilinear grid system as
1007:
572:
valley and the shores of Latmus that appears to support the early history of the region. Baf S1, containing the oldest sediment, is layered in four subsections, the first
545:
BCE and believes from other findings that the region has been continuously occupied since then. She is currently working to get Mount Latmus reserved as a national park.
8119:
881:
512:
indicate they worshipped. The north slopes of Latmus are subject to heavy and damaging mudslides, which also would have contributed to the idea that it was a god.
101:
7757:
941:
1036:
1595:
8104:
492:." Despite the rare intrusions, the massif is not of volcanic origin. Most of the visible layer is light, metamorphic rock of various kinds, especially
869:
905:
8124:
686:
in the area, who apparently moved in from southern Anatolia. There is a semi-legendary tradition that they subdued another Pre-Hellenic people, the
1503:
8109:
8099:
8094:
1479:
1588:
8114:
8079:
1611:
1435:
1240:
917:
845:
7735:
167:
1374:) (Berkeley: University of California Press) 1995: 245f; the city was called also called Pleistarcheia for a while (pp. 261-263).
7750:
2337:
929:
717:, the palynological scenario suggests a movement of population from the land to the newly settled or expanded big cities of the
439:
For various geologic reasons, modelled differently by different geologists, the zone of compression in the Aegean became one of
8084:
8069:
7868:
857:
5700:
1426:
1296:
1078:
4409:
2732:
1498:
269:
785:
A temple of Athena at Heracleia reveals its earlier foundation by not being aligned with the Hellenistic street pattern.
8089:
7743:
7559:
6185:
3640:
94:
690:, but the evidence is not precise enough to say if the indigenes were all or partly Leleges. As the Carians worshipped
7766:
7549:
6393:
1349:
The rectilinear grid of streets typical of Hellenistic foundations is traditionally credited to Alexander's architect
1257:
817:
as a mystic saint, whose coffin was opened annually and whose bones emitted musical tones and the site drew pilgrims.
443:: the region widened and dome-like or ovoid massifs were uncovered, or exhumed, from the subduction zones and rose by
4995:
4767:
3963:
615:
569:
5455:
5385:
742:
1550:
1366:(Alexandria by Latmus) was identical to this Heracleia is still an open question, according to Getzel M. Cohen,
796:, became a flourishing monastic centre. According to tradition, the first monastic community was established by
7449:
7114:
4168:
2907:
2677:
1902:
1256:
Müllenhoff, Marc; Handl, Mathias; Knipping, Maria; Brückner, Halmut (2004). Schernewski, G.; Dolch, T. (eds.).
774:
with a horseshoe-shaped rear wall partly cut out of the bedrock, with an entrance hall and columned forecourt.
770:, and may still be seen on a rise to the south of the ancient city. The building faces the southwest; it has a
767:
729:
678:; and farm weeds: Plantago lanceolata and Juniperus. Carbon in the sediment suggests the forest was cleared by
7843:
7454:
6658:
6573:
4724:
4243:
3915:
3900:
3505:
3347:
1867:
1752:
1203:
805:
367:
7998:
1202:; H. A. Ormerod. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann – via
466:
8033:
7993:
7689:
7169:
6488:
5425:
4895:
4499:
3845:
3327:
1837:
1403:
1187:
1178:
801:
746:
713:(instead of deciduous oak) on formerly cleared land and in the maquis. As this is the time of the rise of
610:
260:
220:
7787:
7579:
7229:
6673:
6638:
6588:
6308:
5430:
4078:
2832:
2727:
2567:
1882:
1350:
412:. The former have been slipping under the latter compressing and lifting the edge and creating zones of
8023:
7629:
4293:
3928:
1258:"The evolution of Lake Bafa (Western Turkey) - Sedimentological, microfaunal and palynological results"
524:, when he speaks of the mountain of the Phthirians, in the neighbourhood of Miletus. Latmus appears in
7792:
7279:
6708:
6633:
6568:
6443:
6293:
6070:
5705:
5695:
5275:
5200:
4990:
4980:
4930:
4890:
4303:
4278:
4208:
3805:
3795:
3730:
3565:
3465:
3092:
2957:
2842:
1852:
1807:
1363:
1110:
691:
533:
462:
324:
311:. The city of Latmus, located on the south slopes of Mount Latmus 25 kilometres (16 mi) east of
7928:
8018:
7943:
7938:
7694:
7659:
7574:
7569:
7539:
7439:
7374:
7124:
7064:
6613:
6503:
6288:
6140:
5955:
5855:
5610:
5390:
5210:
4825:
4810:
4564:
4379:
3855:
3755:
3740:
3670:
3660:
3655:
3555:
3162:
3157:
2892:
2672:
2147:
2142:
1717:
1632:
1534:
644:
628:
600:
4088:
2467:
808:
was tonsured in the monastery of Latmus. By the early 10th century, there were three monasteries.
7724:
7609:
7584:
7204:
7044:
6938:
6868:
6278:
5935:
5900:
5560:
5280:
5260:
5150:
4960:
4950:
4845:
4820:
4474:
4343:
3720:
3525:
2917:
2657:
2642:
2307:
1967:
1772:
1126:
604:
573:
568:
near Kapikiri (Baf S1) and from the western depth (Baf S6) suggests a habitation sequence of the
340:
7908:
7888:
7669:
4404:
1237:
607:
that lived somewhere else. There is no evidence that they settled or grew crops in the region.
8028:
7973:
7807:
7704:
7654:
7544:
7434:
7299:
7179:
7074:
6969:
6943:
6873:
6843:
6378:
6353:
6313:
6283:
6268:
6233:
6090:
5790:
5710:
5585:
5395:
5220:
5180:
5145:
5135:
5115:
5060:
4875:
4850:
4830:
4747:
4574:
4549:
4469:
4364:
4268:
4248:
4213:
3875:
3800:
3590:
3550:
3495:
3420:
3122:
3087:
2837:
2807:
2587:
2312:
2132:
1777:
1767:
1431:
1421:
1292:
1268:
1074:
985:
Province as the border transects the lake but Herakleia and most of the mountain are in Muğla.
710:
632:
588:
429:
292:
288:
31:
1519:
8008:
7983:
7817:
7812:
7069:
6964:
6959:
6948:
6918:
6793:
6733:
6598:
6458:
5975:
5945:
5645:
5495:
5470:
5335:
5295:
5285:
5255:
5230:
5120:
5100:
5095:
4860:
4709:
4519:
4123:
4028:
3650:
3480:
3455:
3445:
3397:
3277:
3022:
3017:
2902:
2872:
2817:
2702:
2687:
2527:
2387:
2322:
2317:
2212:
2082:
2057:
1877:
1827:
1782:
1757:
1118:
814:
655:
580:
550:
451:
417:
413:
149:
7968:
7858:
5405:
3885:
1191:
372:
It is opening the old subduction zone and uncovering the massifs, which have arisen as the
7802:
7797:
7354:
7334:
7289:
7284:
7209:
7184:
7079:
7014:
6953:
6923:
6853:
6738:
6663:
6628:
6523:
6403:
6398:
6383:
6333:
6218:
6213:
6203:
6065:
6040:
6025:
5850:
5590:
5490:
5305:
5265:
5215:
5155:
5105:
5090:
4920:
4649:
4399:
4394:
4228:
4103:
4023:
3973:
3377:
3142:
3082:
3047:
3002:
2967:
2877:
2782:
2592:
2492:
2072:
1832:
1787:
1244:
1095:
797:
777:
596:
525:
433:
393:
381:
8013:
7878:
7624:
7599:
7084:
6648:
826:
In 2018, four kilometers of the ancient stone road, which connects the ancient cities of
1314:
7.23.2 reports the capture of Latmos by Mausolos, and 8.53.4 by Artemisia as sole ruler.
1114:
7953:
7827:
7589:
7409:
7399:
7364:
7224:
7139:
6773:
6728:
6668:
6563:
5865:
5860:
5840:
5800:
5755:
5720:
5670:
5555:
5515:
5420:
5400:
5375:
5300:
5195:
5165:
5050:
4965:
4945:
4940:
4900:
4840:
4797:
4669:
3745:
3580:
3535:
3435:
3322:
3282:
3207:
3187:
3147:
3067:
3062:
2617:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2502:
2447:
2277:
2252:
2177:
1982:
1962:
1812:
1687:
1667:
1199:
809:
679:
489:
465:
graben and the Central Massif between. The latter is split like a forked tongue by the
409:
397:
252:
203:
334:(Büyük Menderes) river, which emptied into it, even in classical antiquity. By 300 CE
8063:
8003:
7958:
7933:
7898:
7848:
7419:
7314:
6933:
6928:
6883:
6833:
6718:
6508:
6478:
6413:
5960:
5595:
5380:
5085:
5000:
4985:
4885:
4865:
4223:
3923:
3775:
3625:
3470:
3387:
3287:
3197:
3137:
3097:
2812:
2712:
2667:
2602:
2437:
2342:
2302:
2287:
2137:
2102:
1872:
1817:
1727:
1672:
1637:
1619:
1493:
738:
718:
484:
into the graben appearing now as granito-diorite outcrops. Dates on thin sections of
469:
Graben into the Kuzey Detachment to the north and the Guney Detachment to the south.
405:
401:
284:
38:
5170:
1130:
7978:
7883:
7863:
7822:
7424:
7379:
7329:
7119:
7054:
6748:
6583:
6483:
6263:
6110:
5990:
5820:
5685:
5500:
5310:
5010:
4674:
4579:
4258:
4178:
4113:
4053:
4048:
3790:
3485:
3405:
3332:
3317:
3217:
3102:
2847:
2792:
2327:
1407:
831:
706:
622:
Subsection 2, dated 1240/1126 BCE to 710/558 BCE, represents a settlement from the
504:
235:
4732:
4504:
3943:
58:
1221:"Unique rock paintings reveal traces of prehistoric human settlement in Anatolia"
7918:
7913:
7614:
7529:
7479:
7309:
7234:
7154:
7144:
7004:
6758:
6493:
6453:
6448:
6298:
5995:
5630:
5485:
5460:
4835:
4704:
4584:
4539:
4283:
4083:
4018:
3998:
3770:
3665:
3440:
3372:
3232:
3032:
2887:
2822:
2697:
2537:
2382:
2112:
1987:
1917:
1762:
1657:
1580:
623:
561:
477:
455:
352:
1464:
579:
From the pollen of subsection 1 a model can be constructed of a lightly grazed
7923:
7903:
7699:
7594:
7499:
7459:
7404:
7319:
7259:
7189:
7009:
6994:
6989:
6979:
6858:
6838:
6713:
6543:
6433:
6115:
6060:
6010:
6005:
5940:
5915:
5905:
5895:
5885:
5880:
5830:
5810:
5775:
5730:
5680:
5660:
5620:
5480:
5355:
5345:
5160:
5065:
5045:
4925:
4757:
4742:
4569:
4439:
4348:
4333:
4288:
4198:
4133:
4003:
3810:
3710:
3685:
3262:
3222:
3152:
3127:
3042:
2717:
2622:
2482:
2442:
2407:
2332:
2117:
2037:
1337:
1122:
741:
in the fifth century BCE. In the fourth century the Persian satrap (a Carian)
557:
425:
389:
1272:
116:
103:
7988:
7948:
7639:
7534:
7484:
7464:
7444:
7429:
7414:
7269:
7264:
7239:
7219:
7109:
7059:
7029:
6908:
6813:
6788:
6768:
6753:
6693:
6678:
6593:
6473:
6338:
6318:
6258:
6238:
6198:
6193:
6085:
6030:
5985:
5910:
5890:
5835:
5825:
5780:
5745:
5725:
5715:
5690:
5665:
5650:
5640:
5625:
5550:
5545:
5535:
5475:
5415:
5410:
5325:
5315:
5270:
5140:
5130:
5075:
5040:
4975:
4679:
4654:
4629:
4554:
4459:
4389:
4369:
4359:
4188:
4183:
4153:
4128:
4118:
4098:
4073:
3993:
3968:
3948:
3938:
3865:
3840:
3820:
3415:
3357:
3307:
3302:
3272:
3267:
3227:
3212:
3167:
3027:
2952:
2802:
2772:
2722:
2627:
2542:
2372:
2292:
2272:
2162:
2097:
2027:
1937:
1797:
1747:
1662:
1311:
789:
667:
659:
648:
584:
565:
335:
68:
8038:
7674:
654:
The Lake Bafu profile shows the replacement of deciduous oak and pine with
30:
This article is about a ridge in Turkey. For mountain range in Cyprus, see
8048:
8043:
7853:
7679:
7664:
7519:
7509:
7489:
7474:
7304:
7254:
7249:
7194:
7159:
7094:
7049:
6828:
6818:
6803:
6778:
6608:
6603:
6533:
6463:
6428:
6418:
6408:
6368:
6363:
6358:
6328:
6253:
6243:
6208:
6170:
6160:
6155:
6149:
6125:
6095:
6080:
6055:
6035:
6000:
5965:
5925:
5875:
5795:
5735:
5655:
5635:
5605:
5600:
5530:
5525:
5450:
5435:
5370:
5360:
5245:
5240:
5205:
5190:
5125:
5080:
5055:
5030:
5005:
4880:
4815:
4752:
4694:
4614:
4589:
4524:
4494:
4489:
4454:
4444:
4429:
4414:
4374:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4298:
4193:
4158:
4148:
4143:
4063:
4038:
4033:
4013:
3988:
3835:
3825:
3780:
3765:
3635:
3605:
3600:
3570:
3510:
3490:
3410:
3382:
3352:
3342:
3297:
3172:
3112:
3072:
2972:
2947:
2927:
2897:
2852:
2597:
2552:
2532:
2487:
2472:
2457:
2452:
2367:
2362:
2347:
2282:
2267:
2257:
2247:
2237:
2227:
2207:
2157:
2152:
2092:
2087:
2077:
2062:
2047:
2042:
2017:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1957:
1942:
1927:
1907:
1847:
1822:
1802:
1792:
1722:
1697:
1682:
1652:
1642:
1627:
982:
899:
Herakleia at Latmus – View towards Byzantine castle from temple of Athena
820:
750:
702:
697:
Subsection 3 reveals an abandonment of the cleared areas, the decline of
675:
640:
636:
485:
444:
385:
373:
331:
187:
1492: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1096:"Monazite ages and the evolution of the Menderes Massif, western Turkey"
299:, running in an east–west direction along the north shore of the former
17:
7709:
7684:
7649:
7644:
7604:
7524:
7359:
7344:
7199:
7174:
7164:
7134:
7129:
7099:
7089:
7034:
6974:
6913:
6903:
6898:
6863:
6823:
6808:
6783:
6763:
6743:
6653:
6578:
6558:
6553:
6528:
6468:
6438:
6423:
6388:
6303:
6273:
6223:
6130:
6050:
6020:
6015:
5980:
5950:
5930:
5815:
5765:
5675:
5615:
5580:
5565:
5520:
5510:
5445:
5365:
5350:
5330:
5250:
5235:
5225:
5110:
5070:
5035:
5025:
5020:
5015:
4970:
4910:
4805:
4782:
4777:
4664:
4644:
4634:
4619:
4599:
4484:
4434:
4354:
4308:
4273:
4238:
4233:
4203:
4138:
4108:
4093:
4058:
3983:
3958:
3933:
3905:
3895:
3890:
3880:
3860:
3850:
3760:
3715:
3700:
3645:
3630:
3615:
3595:
3585:
3575:
3545:
3540:
3530:
3515:
3500:
3460:
3337:
3292:
3257:
3247:
3242:
3192:
3117:
3107:
3012:
3007:
2992:
2977:
2962:
2922:
2912:
2867:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2737:
2682:
2662:
2632:
2607:
2562:
2557:
2512:
2477:
2422:
2377:
2297:
2242:
2232:
2217:
2197:
2187:
2172:
2022:
2012:
1932:
1922:
1897:
1887:
1842:
1737:
1712:
1707:
1677:
1647:
1480:
Ancient road destroyed to make way for villagers’ olive groves in Aydın
963:
958:
762:
687:
683:
312:
1327:
1976), is one of the best-preserved urban fortifications of Antiquity.
89:
1,353 m (4,439 ft)at Tekerlek Tepesi, "the crest of the hub"
7893:
7771:
7634:
7619:
7514:
7504:
7394:
7389:
7369:
7349:
7339:
7324:
7274:
7104:
7039:
7019:
6984:
6878:
6798:
6703:
6698:
6623:
6618:
6538:
6518:
6513:
6498:
6348:
6343:
6248:
6228:
6175:
6165:
6135:
6120:
6105:
6045:
5970:
5870:
5845:
5785:
5770:
5760:
5750:
5440:
5340:
5320:
5290:
5185:
4935:
4915:
4905:
4787:
4762:
4714:
4699:
4659:
4639:
4624:
4609:
4594:
4559:
4544:
4534:
4529:
4509:
4479:
4464:
4449:
4424:
4419:
4384:
4338:
4328:
4263:
4253:
4218:
4068:
4043:
4008:
3978:
3830:
3815:
3750:
3725:
3695:
3675:
3620:
3610:
3560:
3520:
3475:
3450:
3430:
3425:
3367:
3362:
3237:
3182:
3177:
3132:
3077:
3057:
3052:
3037:
2987:
2982:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2862:
2857:
2827:
2777:
2707:
2692:
2637:
2612:
2547:
2522:
2517:
2507:
2497:
2462:
2432:
2427:
2412:
2202:
2192:
2167:
2122:
2107:
2067:
2052:
2032:
1992:
1952:
1947:
1912:
1892:
1862:
1742:
1702:
1692:
995:
827:
663:
529:
497:
493:
473:
is part of the Guney Detachment, while Latmus is in the Cine Massif.
470:
458:
421:
330:
The mouth of the Gulf of Latmus began to fill with sediment from the
316:
296:
191:
84:
1368:
The Hellenistic Settlements in Europe, the Islands, and Asia Minor.
830:
and Latmus, have been destroyed by villagers to make way for their
766:, or sanctuary of Endymion, with pre-Greek origins, was rebuilt in
7963:
7719:
7714:
7494:
7294:
7244:
7214:
7149:
6999:
6893:
6888:
6848:
6683:
6643:
6373:
6323:
6100:
6075:
5920:
5575:
5570:
5540:
5505:
5465:
4955:
4870:
4772:
4689:
4684:
4604:
4514:
4173:
4163:
3953:
3785:
3735:
3705:
3690:
3680:
3312:
3202:
2997:
2882:
2797:
2742:
2652:
2647:
2417:
2402:
2392:
2357:
2352:
2262:
2222:
2182:
2127:
1977:
1972:
1857:
1732:
1155:
1150:
1019:
776:
771:
728:
714:
609:
592:
521:
481:
366:
356:
308:
304:
280:
1566:
7469:
7384:
7024:
6723:
6688:
6548:
6145:
5805:
5740:
5175:
4855:
3870:
3252:
2787:
2397:
1289:
Man's Role in the Shaping of the Eastern Mediterranean Landscape
1170:
887:
Herakleia at Latmus – The temple of Athena viewed from the agora
698:
671:
508:
454:
into three sections: the Gordes Massif north of the Alasehir or
440:
7739:
1584:
4737:
400:, a zone of mountain-building caused by the collision of the
210:
Beşparmak Dağlari at the southern edge of the Menderes Massif
343:
has declined in size and facilities to the small village of
1392:
Hellenistic Fortifications from the Aegean to the Euphrates
420:. These zones in the Aegean are represented by a number of
315:, was originally a port on the narrow gulf, as reported by
274:
603:, indicate a low level of grazing by animals belonging to
37:"Latmus" redirects here. For the ancient town nearby, see
1291:. Rotterdam, Brookfield: A.A. Balkema. p. 219 ff.
994:
Not to be confused with the range of the same name in
911:
Herakleia at Latmus – Monastery on island in Lake Bafa
1551:"Overall View of the Sanctuary of Endymion, from SW"
1265:
Geographie der Meere und Kusten: Coastline Reports 1
875:
Herakleia at Latmus – Stonework supporting the agora
823:
was mined in the area as of the early 20th century.
536:
lies forever young and beautiful in blissful sleep.
7836:
7780:
7558:
6184:
4796:
4723:
3914:
3396:
1618:
682:. This period corresponds to the settlement of the
234:
229:
219:
214:
202:
155:
145:
137:
132:
93:
83:
78:
46:
8130:Mountains associated with Byzantine monasticism
1430:, Oxford University Press, pp. 1188–1189,
1018:Turkish Milet, not to be confused with Turkish
935:Kapiri village with Lake Bafa in the background
450:The entire massif is divided or nearly so by a
1469:. London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 106.
1030:
1028:
7751:
5156:Chelae on the European coast of the Bosphorus
1596:
1323:The wall, originally with sixty-five towers (
8:
8075:Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Turkey
1567:"Trekking Tour through the Latmos Mountains"
1535:"Temple of Athena at Heracleia under Latmus"
694:, he may have been brought in at this time.
319:. He also states that Latmus is the same as
1520:"Mountain Treks in the Besparmak Mountains"
480:. There have been some small intrusions of
7758:
7744:
7736:
5151:Chelae on the Asian coast of the Bosphorus
1603:
1589:
1581:
1071:Troia and the Troad: Scientific Approaches
43:
1537:. The Shrine of the Goddess Athena:Museum
1384:Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites
1325:Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites
225:Ridge with multiple spurs, six major ones
804:in the 7th century. In the 9th century,
63:Mount Latmus and the village of Kapıkırı
1504:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography
1390:(Oxford 1996:28-29) and A.W. McNicoll,
1103:International Journal of Earth Sciences
974:
841:
424:that were originally buried by crustal
8120:Former Christian monasteries in Turkey
1215:
1213:
981:Part of the spur along the lake is in
923:Herakleia at Latmus – Byzantine Castle
851:Herakleia at Latmus – Defensive towers
174:
7:
1094:Catlos, E.J.; Ibrahim Çemen (2005).
947:Sakarkaya, Latmos Mountains, Turkey.
7580:Antioch in Mesopotamia (Constantia)
5701:Neapolis on the Thracian Chersonese
1553:. Tufts University: Perseus Project
1238:Deutsches Archäologisches Institut.
1039:. Tufts University: Perseus Project
1370:(Hellenistic Culture and Society,
964:Leleges § Leleges in Anatolia
614:Location of Mount Latmus south of
599:. Low levels of the pasture weed,
307:, which became part of Hellenised
25:
8105:Former populated places in Turkey
520:Latmus is probably alluded to by
7770:
1487:
940:
928:
916:
904:
892:
880:
868:
856:
844:
173:
166:
57:
8125:Byzantine monasteries in Turkey
461:, the Cine Massif south of the
4410:Metropolis in northern Phrygia
2733:Metropolis in southern Phrygia
1427:Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
1073:. Springer. pp. 122–125.
792:times, the mountain, known as
737:Latmus became a member of the
528:as the site of the cave where
1:
1612:Ancient settlements in Turkey
1501:, ed. (1854–1857). "Latmus".
1388:Cities of Alexander the Great
1198:. Vol. 5. Translated by
595:and lesser concentrations of
65:among the ruins of Heracleia,
8080:Locations in Greek mythology
3641:Hadrianopolis in Paphlagonia
1386:1976; see also P.M. Fraser,
781:Heracleia's temple of Athena
733:Endymion temple in Heracleia
275:
8110:Geography of Aydın Province
8100:Landforms of Muğla Province
8095:Landforms of Aydın Province
7550:Zephyrium on the Calycadnus
6394:Bab al-Hawa Border Crossing
2908:Panormus near Halicarnassus
1336:The old city site became a
863:Herakleia at Latmus – Agora
394:continental drift movements
8146:
4896:Apollonia on the Rhyndacus
1451:Pausanias, Guide to Greece
757:is built among the ruins.
264:
141:Five-finger mountain/range
36:
29:
8115:History of Aydın Province
7450:Tetrapyrgia in Cappadocia
5696:Neapolis on the Bosphorus
1903:Bargasa in northern Caria
1533:George, Roy (1998–2002).
1123:10.1007/s00531-005-0470-7
743:Mausolus of Halicarnassus
160:
117:37.4981083°N 27.5268083°E
56:
51:
7455:Tetrapyrgia in Pamphylia
6659:Hadrianopolis in Pisidia
4244:Hadrianopolis in Phrygia
3901:Zephyrium in Paphlagonia
2678:Magnesia on the Maeander
1267:. Rostock: EUCC: 55–66.
753:. The modern village of
749:, dedicated to the hero
416:from previous layers of
376:and the Menderes Massif.
7585:Apamea on the Euphrates
7170:Philadelphia in Cilicia
6574:Dalisandus in Pamphylia
5146:Chelae on the Black Sea
3348:Tripolis on the Meander
1833:Astyra near Adramyttium
1753:Antioch on the Maeander
1463:Prothero, G.W. (1920).
1204:Perseus Digital Library
806:Joseph the Hymnographer
800:monks fleeing from the
476:The Graben are low-key
8085:Locations in the Iliad
8070:Ancient Greek religion
7690:Seleucia at the Zeugma
6309:Aphrodisias of Cilicia
6294:Antioch on the Pyramis
6274:Antioch on the Orontes
4851:Aianteion in the Troad
3841:Sebastopolis in Pontus
1518:Cromwell, Bob (2008).
1507:. London: John Murray.
1243:July 16, 2007, at the
782:
747:Heracleia under Latmos
734:
619:
377:
256:
122:37.4981083; 27.5268083
7575:Antioch in the Taurus
7280:Seleucia in Pamphylia
6569:Dalisandus in Isauria
6289:Antioch on the Cragus
5276:Dascylium in Bithynia
3806:Pteria in Paphlagonia
3093:Sebastopolis in Caria
2958:Philadelphia in Lydia
2903:Panormus near Miletus
2568:Laodicea on the Lycus
1883:Aureliopolis in Lydia
1351:Hippodamus of Miletus
1196:Description of Greece
1109:(2). UCLA SIMS: 204.
780:
732:
613:
370:
355:and extended through
73:View is to the north.
7660:Nicopolis in Cilicia
7540:Zenopolis in Isauria
6634:Eudocias (Pamphylia)
6504:Comana in Cappadocia
6141:Tricomia in Bithynia
5426:Helenopolis/Drepanum
4209:Eudocia (Cappadocia)
3536:Comana in the Pontus
3163:Stratonicea in Caria
3158:Stratonicea in Lydia
2843:Nysa on the Maeander
2148:Dios Hieron in Lydia
2143:Dios Hieron in Ionia
1853:Atarneus sub Pitanem
1838:Astyra near Pergamon
1549:Keller, Don (1991).
1394:(Oxford 1997:75-81).
1364:Alexandria ad Latmum
1008:uk:Латмійська затока
701:, and the spread of
587:oak and pine: 27.6%
576:to before 4000 BCE.
570:Büyük Menderes River
432:, Kazdag, Menderes,
396:associated with the
325:Catalogue of Trojans
8090:Mountains of Turkey
7767:Mountains of Turkey
7045:Neapolis in Pisidia
6869:Limnae in Pamphylia
6529:Corycus (Kızkalesi)
5391:Hadriani ad Olympum
5326:Drizipara/Drusipara
5281:Dekaton in Bithynia
4846:Aianteion in Thrace
2728:Metropolis in Lydia
2673:Magnesia ad Sipylum
1227:. January 18, 2007.
1115:2005IJEaS..94..204C
645:Quercus calliprinos
629:Plantago lanceolata
601:Plantago lanceolata
558:palynological study
249:Beşparmak Mountains
138:English translation
113: /
7874:Beşparmak (Latmus)
7630:Hallan Çemi Tepesi
7545:Zenopolis in Lycia
6314:Apollonia in Lycia
6279:Antioch of Pisidia
6234:Anabura in Pisidia
6091:Tarsus in Bithynia
5586:Limnae in Bithynia
3526:Colonia in Armenia
3088:Sebaste in Phrygia
2313:Heraclea in Aeolis
2308:Heraclea at Latmus
1773:Apollonia Salbaces
1768:Apollonia in Mysia
1422:Kazhdan, Alexander
1225:Turkish Daily News
1159:. Vol. 2.868.
1037:"Geography 14.1.8"
783:
735:
620:
378:
341:Heraclea ad Latmum
192:Republic of Turkey
79:Highest point
8057:
8056:
7733:
7732:
7435:Telmessos (Caria)
6874:Limnae in Pisidia
6734:Isinda in Pisidia
6284:Antiochia Lamotis
5336:Elaea in Bithynia
5286:Dekaton in Thrace
4365:Laodicea Combusta
4249:Heraclea Cybistra
4214:Eudocia (Phrygia)
3801:Prusias ad Hypium
3023:Polichne in Ionia
3018:Polichna in Ionia
2588:Larissa Phrikonis
2318:Heraclea in Lydia
1758:Apamea in Phrygia
1437:978-0-19-504652-6
1059:Book II line 868.
768:Hellenistic times
711:Quercus coccifera
633:Sanguisorba minor
589:Quercus pubescens
384:configuration of
273:
246:
245:
32:Kyrenia Mountains
16:(Redirected from
8137:
7984:Nemrut (volcano)
7775:
7774:
7760:
7753:
7746:
7737:
7185:Phoenix in Lycia
6924:Malus in Pisidia
6599:Elaiussa Sebaste
5591:Limnae in Thrace
5256:Daphne Mainomene
5121:Cenon Gallicanon
4861:Alexandria Troas
4725:Eastern Anatolia
4400:Malus in Phrygia
4395:Malus in Galatia
3916:Central Anatolia
3706:Laodicea Pontica
3671:Hüseyindede Tepe
3651:Heraclea Pontica
3278:Thebe Hypoplakia
2968:Phoenix in Caria
2688:Maionia in Lydia
2323:Heraclea Salbace
1878:Aurelia Neapolis
1783:Apollonos Hieron
1605:
1598:
1591:
1582:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1561:
1559:
1558:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1508:
1491:
1490:
1482:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1460:
1454:
1453:1979:198 note 7.
1449:Peter Levi, ed.
1447:
1441:
1440:
1418:
1412:
1401:
1395:
1381:
1375:
1360:
1354:
1347:
1341:
1334:
1328:
1321:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1283:
1277:
1276:
1262:
1253:
1247:
1235:
1229:
1228:
1217:
1208:
1207:
1179:Valerius Flaccus
1169:Apollod. 1.7.5;
1167:
1161:
1160:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1137:
1100:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1066:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1032:
1023:
1016:
1010:
1005:
999:
992:
986:
979:
944:
932:
920:
908:
896:
884:
872:
860:
848:
802:Muslim conquests
560:of two sediment
551:Early Bronze Age
452:karst topography
418:sedimentary rock
414:metamorphic rock
303:on the coast of
278:
268:
266:
238:
206:
177:
176:
170:
150:Turkish language
146:Language of name
128:
127:
125:
124:
123:
118:
114:
111:
110:
109:
106:
61:
44:
21:
8145:
8144:
8140:
8139:
8138:
8136:
8135:
8134:
8060:
8059:
8058:
8053:
7832:
7781:Mountain ranges
7776:
7769:
7764:
7734:
7729:
7561:
7554:
7290:Seleucia Sidera
7285:Seleucia Pieria
6729:Isinda in Lycia
6629:Eudocia (Lycia)
6524:Corycium Antrum
6180:
6041:Serrion Teichos
5801:Pegae in Thrace
5556:Larisa in Troad
4996:Basilica Therma
4966:Astyra in Troad
4792:
4768:Justinianopolis
4719:
4294:Kaman-Kalehöyük
3974:Aquae Saravenae
3910:
3392:
3083:Satala in Lydia
2583:Larisa in Lydia
2578:Larisa in Ionia
2573:Larisa in Caria
2493:Kleros Politike
2423:Isinda in Ionia
1614:
1609:
1572:
1570:
1565:Wolter, Felix.
1564:
1556:
1554:
1548:
1540:
1538:
1532:
1524:
1522:
1517:
1514:
1497:
1488:
1485:
1478:
1474:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1402:
1398:
1382:
1378:
1362:Whether or not
1361:
1357:
1348:
1344:
1335:
1331:
1322:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1299:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1245:Wayback Machine
1236:
1232:
1219:
1218:
1211:
1186:
1168:
1164:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1135:
1133:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1081:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1055:
1051:
1042:
1040:
1034:
1033:
1026:
1017:
1013:
1006:
1002:
993:
989:
980:
976:
972:
955:
948:
945:
936:
933:
924:
921:
912:
909:
900:
897:
888:
885:
876:
873:
864:
861:
852:
849:
840:
727:
670:; fruit trees:
597:Isoetes histrix
542:
526:Greek mythology
518:
507:of impermeable
434:Cycladic Massif
392:is a result of
365:
287:located in the
236:
204:
198:
197:
196:
195:
194:
185:
184:
183:
182:
178:
121:
119:
115:
112:
107:
104:
102:
100:
99:
74:
72:
66:
64:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8143:
8141:
8133:
8132:
8127:
8122:
8117:
8112:
8107:
8102:
8097:
8092:
8087:
8082:
8077:
8072:
8062:
8061:
8055:
8054:
8052:
8051:
8046:
8041:
8036:
8031:
8026:
8021:
8016:
8011:
8006:
8001:
7996:
7991:
7986:
7981:
7976:
7971:
7966:
7961:
7956:
7951:
7946:
7941:
7936:
7931:
7926:
7921:
7916:
7911:
7906:
7901:
7896:
7894:Dilek (Mycale)
7891:
7886:
7881:
7876:
7871:
7866:
7861:
7856:
7851:
7846:
7840:
7838:
7834:
7833:
7831:
7830:
7825:
7820:
7815:
7810:
7805:
7800:
7795:
7790:
7784:
7782:
7778:
7777:
7765:
7763:
7762:
7755:
7748:
7740:
7731:
7730:
7728:
7727:
7722:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7697:
7692:
7687:
7682:
7677:
7672:
7667:
7662:
7657:
7652:
7647:
7642:
7637:
7632:
7627:
7622:
7617:
7612:
7607:
7602:
7597:
7592:
7590:Carcathiocerta
7587:
7582:
7577:
7572:
7566:
7564:
7556:
7555:
7553:
7552:
7547:
7542:
7537:
7532:
7527:
7522:
7517:
7512:
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7487:
7482:
7477:
7472:
7467:
7462:
7457:
7452:
7447:
7442:
7437:
7432:
7427:
7422:
7417:
7412:
7407:
7402:
7397:
7392:
7387:
7382:
7377:
7372:
7367:
7362:
7357:
7352:
7347:
7342:
7337:
7332:
7327:
7322:
7317:
7312:
7307:
7302:
7297:
7292:
7287:
7282:
7277:
7272:
7267:
7262:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7227:
7225:Pseudokorasion
7222:
7217:
7212:
7207:
7202:
7197:
7192:
7187:
7182:
7177:
7172:
7167:
7162:
7157:
7152:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7127:
7122:
7117:
7112:
7107:
7102:
7097:
7092:
7087:
7082:
7077:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7017:
7012:
7007:
7002:
6997:
6992:
6987:
6982:
6977:
6972:
6967:
6962:
6957:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6936:
6931:
6926:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6836:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6766:
6761:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6736:
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6596:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6496:
6491:
6486:
6481:
6476:
6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6426:
6421:
6416:
6411:
6406:
6401:
6396:
6391:
6386:
6381:
6376:
6371:
6366:
6361:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6190:
6188:
6182:
6181:
6179:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6153:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6013:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5993:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5868:
5866:Pitheci Portus
5863:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5841:Phidalia Petra
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5796:Pegae in Mysia
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5401:Hadrianotherae
5398:
5393:
5388:
5386:Germanicopolis
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4946:Artaiouteichos
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4802:
4800:
4794:
4793:
4791:
4790:
4785:
4783:Theodosiopolis
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4729:
4727:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4670:Thouththourbia
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3944:Anastasiopolis
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3920:
3918:
3912:
3911:
3909:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3402:
3400:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2503:Koddinou Petra
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1624:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1562:
1546:
1530:
1513:
1512:External links
1510:
1499:Smith, William
1484:
1483:
1472:
1455:
1442:
1436:
1424:, ed. (1991),
1413:
1406:remarked "The
1396:
1376:
1355:
1342:
1329:
1316:
1304:
1297:
1278:
1248:
1230:
1209:
1200:W. H. S. Jones
1162:
1142:
1086:
1079:
1061:
1049:
1024:
1011:
1000:
987:
973:
971:
968:
967:
966:
961:
954:
951:
950:
949:
946:
939:
937:
934:
927:
925:
922:
915:
913:
910:
903:
901:
898:
891:
889:
886:
879:
877:
874:
867:
865:
862:
855:
853:
850:
843:
839:
836:
810:Paul of Latrus
726:
723:
680:slash and burn
616:Maeander River
541:
538:
517:
514:
490:Late Oligocene
467:Küçük Menderes
463:Büyük Menderes
410:Eurasian Plate
406:Arabian Plates
398:Alpine orogeny
382:morphotectonic
364:
361:
321:Mount Phthires
244:
243:
240:
232:
231:
227:
226:
223:
217:
216:
212:
211:
208:
200:
199:
186:
181:Beşparmak Dağı
180:
179:
172:
171:
165:
164:
163:
162:
161:
158:
157:
153:
152:
147:
143:
142:
139:
135:
134:
130:
129:
97:
91:
90:
87:
81:
80:
76:
75:
71:in foreground.
62:
54:
53:
49:
48:
47:Beşparmak Dağı
27:Mountain range
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8142:
8131:
8128:
8126:
8123:
8121:
8118:
8116:
8113:
8111:
8108:
8106:
8103:
8101:
8098:
8096:
8093:
8091:
8088:
8086:
8083:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8067:
8065:
8050:
8047:
8045:
8042:
8040:
8037:
8035:
8032:
8030:
8027:
8025:
8022:
8020:
8017:
8015:
8012:
8010:
8007:
8005:
8002:
8000:
7997:
7995:
7992:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7975:
7972:
7970:
7967:
7965:
7962:
7960:
7957:
7955:
7952:
7950:
7947:
7945:
7942:
7940:
7937:
7935:
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7930:
7927:
7925:
7922:
7920:
7917:
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7912:
7910:
7907:
7905:
7902:
7900:
7897:
7895:
7892:
7890:
7887:
7885:
7882:
7880:
7877:
7875:
7872:
7870:
7867:
7865:
7864:Ağrı (Ararat)
7862:
7860:
7857:
7855:
7852:
7850:
7847:
7845:
7842:
7841:
7839:
7835:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7819:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7801:
7799:
7796:
7794:
7791:
7789:
7786:
7785:
7783:
7779:
7773:
7768:
7761:
7756:
7754:
7749:
7747:
7742:
7741:
7738:
7726:
7723:
7721:
7718:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7698:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7688:
7686:
7683:
7681:
7678:
7676:
7673:
7671:
7668:
7666:
7663:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7653:
7651:
7648:
7646:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7636:
7633:
7631:
7628:
7626:
7623:
7621:
7618:
7616:
7613:
7611:
7608:
7606:
7603:
7601:
7598:
7596:
7593:
7591:
7588:
7586:
7583:
7581:
7578:
7576:
7573:
7571:
7568:
7567:
7565:
7563:
7557:
7551:
7548:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7536:
7533:
7531:
7528:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7483:
7481:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7461:
7458:
7456:
7453:
7451:
7448:
7446:
7443:
7441:
7438:
7436:
7433:
7431:
7428:
7426:
7423:
7421:
7420:Tell Judaidah
7418:
7416:
7413:
7411:
7408:
7406:
7403:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7393:
7391:
7388:
7386:
7383:
7381:
7378:
7376:
7373:
7371:
7368:
7366:
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7361:
7358:
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7353:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7326:
7323:
7321:
7318:
7316:
7313:
7311:
7308:
7306:
7303:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7266:
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7261:
7258:
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7253:
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7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7213:
7211:
7208:
7206:
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7198:
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7158:
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7153:
7151:
7148:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7101:
7098:
7096:
7093:
7091:
7088:
7086:
7083:
7081:
7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7006:
7003:
7001:
6998:
6996:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6986:
6983:
6981:
6978:
6976:
6973:
6971:
6968:
6966:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6942:
6940:
6937:
6935:
6934:Mamure Castle
6932:
6930:
6929:Mampsoukrenai
6927:
6925:
6922:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6719:Isaura Palaea
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6600:
6597:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6560:
6557:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6532:
6530:
6527:
6525:
6522:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6507:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6492:
6490:
6487:
6485:
6482:
6480:
6477:
6475:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6465:
6462:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6191:
6189:
6187:
6186:Mediterranean
6183:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6151:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5961:Pyrrhias Cyon
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5086:Caenophrurium
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
5001:Basilinopolis
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4986:Baradendromia
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4886:Apamea Myrlea
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4866:Alopeconnesus
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4803:
4801:
4799:
4795:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4722:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4224:Faustinopolis
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3924:Abouadeineita
3922:
3921:
3919:
3917:
3913:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3626:Garzoubanthon
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3403:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3389:
3388:Zingotos Kome
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3318:Tlos in Caria
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3103:Side in Caria
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
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2954:
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2949:
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2926:
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2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
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2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
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2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
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2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
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2816:
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2809:
2806:
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2801:
2799:
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2789:
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2784:
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2779:
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2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
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2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2713:Meiros Megale
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2668:Maeandropolis
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
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2611:
2609:
2606:
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2594:
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2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
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2574:
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2569:
2566:
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2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
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2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2468:Kaymakçı Tepe
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
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2429:
2426:
2424:
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2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
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2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2343:Hierocaesarea
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2288:Halicarnassus
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2138:Dionysiopolis
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
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2064:
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2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
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1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
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1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
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1919:
1916:
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1911:
1909:
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1726:
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1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1638:Achaion Limen
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1606:
1601:
1599:
1594:
1592:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1568:
1563:
1552:
1547:
1536:
1531:
1521:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1494:public domain
1481:
1476:
1473:
1468:
1467:
1459:
1456:
1452:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1433:
1429:
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1423:
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1409:
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1400:
1397:
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1377:
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1356:
1352:
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1308:
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1231:
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1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1184:
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1163:
1158:
1157:
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1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1087:
1082:
1076:
1072:
1065:
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1058:
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1050:
1038:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1004:
1001:
997:
991:
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984:
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965:
962:
960:
957:
956:
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943:
938:
931:
926:
919:
914:
907:
902:
895:
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883:
878:
871:
866:
859:
854:
847:
842:
837:
835:
833:
829:
824:
822:
818:
816:
815:Christianised
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
786:
779:
775:
773:
769:
765:
764:
758:
756:
752:
748:
744:
740:
739:Delian League
731:
724:
722:
720:
719:Ionian League
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
695:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
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657:
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638:
634:
630:
625:
617:
612:
608:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
581:climax forest
577:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
554:
552:
546:
539:
537:
535:
531:
527:
523:
515:
513:
510:
506:
505:alluvial fans
501:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
457:
453:
448:
446:
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437:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
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395:
391:
387:
383:
375:
369:
362:
360:
358:
354:
348:
346:
342:
337:
333:
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
295:provinces of
294:
290:
286:
282:
277:
271:
262:
261:Ancient Greek
258:
254:
250:
241:
239:
237:Easiest route
233:
228:
224:
222:
221:Mountain type
218:
213:
209:
207:
201:
193:
189:
169:
159:
154:
151:
148:
144:
140:
136:
131:
126:
108:27°31′36.51″E
105:37°29′53.19″N
98:
96:
92:
88:
86:
82:
77:
70:
60:
55:
50:
45:
40:
39:Latmus (town)
33:
19:
7873:
7625:Göbekli Tepe
7560:Southeastern
7425:Tell Tayinat
7120:Panemotichus
6749:Juliosebaste
6489:Claudiopolis
6484:Cibyra Mikra
6264:Ano Kotradis
6111:Tesderamoska
5991:Rouphinianai
5821:Pericharaxis
5686:Nausimachion
5501:Katapaspanas
5311:Didymateiche
5011:Bathys Limen
4981:Aureliopolis
4675:Tiberiopolis
4580:Sadagolthina
4259:Hieropotamon
4179:Dometiopolis
4114:Comitanassus
4054:Binbirkilise
4049:Bathys Rhyax
3964:Antoniopolis
3929:Alişar Hüyük
3791:Pompeiopolis
3486:Callistratia
3406:Abonoteichos
3333:Trapezopolis
3328:Traianopolis
2328:Hermocapelia
1868:Augustopolis
1808:Arcadiopolis
1571:. Retrieved
1555:. Retrieved
1539:. Retrieved
1523:. Retrieved
1502:
1486:
1475:
1465:
1458:
1450:
1445:
1425:
1416:
1399:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1371:
1367:
1358:
1345:
1332:
1324:
1319:
1307:
1288:
1281:
1264:
1251:
1233:
1224:
1195:
1182:
1174:
1165:
1154:
1145:
1134:. Retrieved
1106:
1102:
1089:
1070:
1064:
1056:
1052:
1041:. Retrieved
1014:
1003:
990:
977:
832:olive groves
825:
819:
793:
787:
784:
761:
759:
754:
736:
707:Pinus brutia
696:
653:
621:
578:
574:carbon dated
555:
547:
543:
519:
502:
478:rift valleys
475:
449:
438:
379:
349:
344:
329:
320:
301:Latmian Gulf
300:
248:
247:
205:Parent range
52:Mount Latmus
7788:Anti-Taurus
7655:Nevalı Çori
7480:Tragalassus
7310:Serraepolis
7235:Rhodiapolis
7155:Perminounda
7145:Pednelissus
7115:Palaeopolis
7005:Moron Hydor
6774:Karakabaklı
6759:Kalelibelen
6639:Flaviopolis
6589:Diocaesarea
6494:Colybrassus
6449:Carmylessus
6299:Antiphellus
5996:Salmydessus
5936:Proconnesus
5706:Neonteichos
5631:Miletopolis
5486:Kalos Agros
5461:Ilieon Kome
5171:Chrysopolis
4931:Argyropolis
4891:Aphrodisias
4836:Aegospotami
4748:Cafer Höyük
4705:Verinopolis
4585:Salamboreia
4540:Pillitokome
4284:Isauropolis
4169:Diocaesarea
4084:Carus Vicus
4019:Aspenzinsos
3999:Ariaramneia
3771:Philocaleia
3731:Naustathmus
3666:Hieron Oros
3441:Anticinolis
3421:Alaca Höyük
3233:Temenothyra
3033:Pordoselene
2893:Palaeopolis
2888:Palaemyndus
2823:Neonteichos
2698:Marathesium
2383:Hypokremnos
2113:Dareioukome
1988:Carmylessus
1918:Beycesultan
1763:Aphrodisias
1658:Adramyttium
1183:Argonautica
564:taken from
532:'s consort
503:Except for
436:and Crete.
353:Mount Grium
120: /
95:Coordinates
8064:Categories
8034:Topçambaba
7994:Palandöken
7959:Küçük Ağrı
7889:Demirkazık
7700:Sultantepe
7595:Carchemish
7500:Tyberissus
7460:Titiopolis
7405:Tardequeia
7320:Sibidounda
7260:Sagalassos
7190:Pisarissos
7010:Moumoustra
6995:Mopsuestia
6990:Mopsucrene
6980:Mezgitkale
6839:Kynosarion
6714:Isaura Nea
6709:Irenopolis
6674:Hierapolis
6544:Cretopolis
6519:Coracesium
6434:Callimache
6116:Tetrakomia
6061:Smintheion
6011:Scamandrus
6006:Scamandria
5941:Proochthoi
5916:Pratomysia
5906:Potamonion
5896:Polymedium
5886:Poleatikon
5881:Poemanenum
5856:Phosphorus
5831:Petrozetoi
5811:Pentephyle
5776:Pantichium
5731:Ophryneion
5681:Nausikleia
5661:Moukaporis
5621:Mantineion
5611:Lysimachia
5481:Kale Peuke
5431:Heracleium
5356:Ergasteria
5346:Elekosmioi
5161:Choiragria
5066:Burtudizon
5046:Blachernae
4926:Argyronion
4826:Ad Statuas
4821:Achilleion
4758:Citharizum
4743:Arsamosata
4570:Purushanda
4440:Moutalaske
4334:Kodylessos
4289:Juliopolis
4279:Irenopolis
4199:Ergobrotis
4134:Coropassus
4089:Çatalhöyük
4004:Ariarathia
3886:Yazılıkaya
3856:Themiscyra
3811:Salatiwara
3786:Polemonium
3711:Libiopolis
3686:Ischopolis
3661:Hermonassa
3656:Heracleium
3263:Teuthrania
3223:Teichiussa
3153:Stectorium
3128:Skolopoeis
3043:Prymnessus
2918:Parthenium
2718:Melampagos
2658:Lysimachia
2623:Leucophrys
2483:Klazomenai
2443:Kalabantia
2408:Ioniapolis
2338:Hieropolis
2333:Hierapolis
2118:Dideiphyta
2038:Chrysaoris
1968:Callipolis
1573:2009-12-06
1569:. utour.de
1557:2008-02-10
1541:2008-02-10
1525:2008-02-10
1338:necropolis
1298:9061911389
1136:2008-02-25
1080:3540437118
1043:2008-02-10
540:Prehistory
426:subduction
190:Province,
7949:Kaz (Ida)
7934:Karacadağ
7837:Mountains
7670:Sakçagözü
7640:Khashshum
7535:Yumuktepe
7485:Trebendae
7465:Tityassus
7445:Termessos
7430:Telmessos
7415:Teimiussa
7375:Sozopolis
7270:Saraganda
7265:Sandalium
7240:Rhoscopus
7230:Ptolemais
7220:Prostanna
7180:Phoenicus
7125:Panhormus
7110:Padyandus
7060:Octapolis
7030:Myriandus
6970:Melanippe
6909:Magastara
6814:Kitanaura
6789:Kastellon
6769:Kanytelis
6754:Kalanthia
6694:Idebessos
6679:Hippucome
6649:Gözlükule
6614:Epiphania
6594:Domuztepe
6474:Charadrus
6459:Castabala
6339:Arnabanda
6319:Arabissus
6269:Antigonia
6259:Anemurium
6239:Anazarbus
6199:Acarassus
6194:Acalissus
6086:Tarpodizo
6071:Strobilos
6031:Selymbria
5986:Rhoiteion
5911:Praenetus
5891:Polychron
5836:Pharmakia
5826:Perinthus
5781:Parabolos
5746:Ostreodes
5726:Ontoraita
5716:Nicomedia
5691:Neandreia
5666:Myrileion
5651:Morzapena
5641:Mochadion
5626:Marpessos
5561:Lasthenes
5551:Lampsacus
5546:Lamponeia
5536:Kyparodes
5476:Kalasyrta
5416:Harpagion
5411:Hamaxitus
5396:Hadriania
5316:Diolkides
5271:Dascylium
5141:Charmidea
5131:Chalcedon
5116:Cenchreae
5076:Byzantium
5041:Bithynium
4976:Aureliane
4831:Adrasteia
4733:Altıntepe
4680:Trocmades
4655:Takourtha
4630:Sidamaria
4555:Pontanena
4505:Pedachtoë
4500:Parnassus
4460:Nazianzus
4390:Malandasa
4370:Laroumada
4360:Lamatorma
4189:Ecdaumava
4184:Dorylaeum
4154:Dadastana
4129:Corniaspa
4119:Congustus
4099:Ciscissus
4074:Camuliana
3994:Ardistama
3969:Anzoulada
3949:Andabalis
3939:Anadynata
3866:Timolaeum
3821:Sandaraca
3761:Pharnacia
3741:Nicopolis
3416:Aiginetes
3398:Black Sea
3358:Tyanollos
3308:Thyssanus
3303:Thymbrara
3273:Theangela
3268:Thasthara
3228:Telandrus
3213:Tateikome
3168:Strobilos
3028:Polybotus
2953:Perperene
2838:Nymphaeum
2808:Naulochus
2803:Naulochon
2773:Myloukome
2723:Meloukome
2628:Limantepe
2543:Labraunda
2373:Hyllarima
2293:Halisarna
2273:Gerriadai
2163:Doroukome
2098:Cyllandus
2028:Chalcetor
1938:Boukolion
1798:Aragokome
1778:Apollonis
1748:Antandrus
1663:Agatheira
1633:Abrostola
1404:Pausanias
1312:Polyainos
1273:0928-2734
1188:Pausanias
790:Byzantine
668:Ericaceae
660:Phillyrea
658:species:
649:Juniperus
618:'s mouth.
605:indigenes
585:deciduous
566:Lake Bafa
516:Mythology
441:extension
408:with the
336:Lake Bafa
270:romanized
156:Geography
85:Elevation
69:Lake Bafa
8049:Zurbahan
8044:Yamanlar
8029:Tendürek
7999:Sarıçalı
7974:Medetsiz
7680:Samosata
7562:Anatolia
7530:Yanıkhan
7520:Typallia
7510:Tymandus
7490:Trebenna
7475:Toriaeum
7400:Tapureli
7305:Seroiata
7255:Sabandus
7250:Rygmanoi
7205:Platanus
7195:Pisurgia
7160:Phaselis
7095:Orokenda
7050:Nephelis
6960:Mastaura
6949:Marciana
6859:Lebessus
6829:Korasion
6819:Kodroula
6804:Kiphisos
6779:Karatepe
6609:Emirzeli
6604:Elbessos
6534:Corydala
6464:Ceretapa
6444:Carallia
6429:Cadyanda
6419:Cabassus
6409:Bindaios
6369:Aspendos
6364:Arycanda
6359:Artanada
6329:Ariassus
6254:Andriaca
6244:Anchiale
6171:Utsurgae
6161:Tzurulum
6156:Tyrodiza
6150:Hisarlik
6126:Tragasai
6096:Tattaios
6081:Syllanta
6056:Sirkanos
6036:Semystra
6001:Sangarus
5966:Pytheion
5956:Psyllium
5876:Ploketta
5791:Paulines
5736:Orestias
5656:Mossynea
5636:Mocasura
5601:Lupadium
5531:Koubaita
5526:Kosilaos
5451:Iasonion
5436:Hermaion
5421:Hebdomon
5371:Gentinos
5361:Eribolum
5266:Dardanus
5246:Dacibyza
5241:Dadokome
5221:Crithote
5211:Crenides
5206:Cremaste
5191:Cocylium
5126:Chalcaea
5081:Byzapena
5056:Boradion
5031:Bisanthe
5006:Bathonea
4881:Anaplous
4816:Achaiion
4753:Camachus
4695:Tyriaeum
4615:Senzousa
4590:Salarama
4525:Pessinus
4495:Papirion
4490:Orcistus
4455:Nakoleia
4445:Musbanda
4430:Mokissos
4415:Midaeium
4375:Lauzadus
4351:(Kanesh)
4324:Kindyria
4319:Kilistra
4314:Kerkenes
4299:Kanotala
4194:Ecobriga
4159:Dasmenda
4149:Cyzistra
4144:Cybistra
4064:Borissos
4039:Balgatia
4034:Balbissa
4014:Artiknos
3989:Archalla
3876:Tripolis
3846:Stephane
3836:Saurania
3826:Sapinuwa
3781:Pimolisa
3766:Phazemon
3636:Gozalena
3606:Euchaita
3601:Erythini
3571:Cyptasia
3556:Crenides
3511:Chadisia
3491:Carambis
3431:Amastris
3411:Aegialus
3383:Zemmeana
3353:Troketta
3343:Triopium
3298:Thyatira
3173:Syangela
3113:Silandus
3073:Saouenda
2948:Pergamon
2928:Passanda
2898:Panasion
2873:Orthoisa
2853:Oenoanda
2818:Neapolis
2703:Mastaura
2598:Lasnedda
2553:Lalandos
2533:Kymnissa
2488:Kleimaka
2473:Kilaraza
2458:Kaualena
2453:Kasossos
2388:Hyrcanis
2368:Hygassos
2363:Hydissus
2348:Homadena
2283:Gryneium
2268:Gergitha
2258:Gambrium
2248:Euthenae
2238:Eumeneia
2228:Eukarpia
2213:Erythras
2208:Erythrae
2158:Docimium
2153:Dioskome
2093:Cybeleia
2088:Coryphas
2078:Colossae
2073:Colophon
2063:Clannuda
2058:Cisthene
2048:Cidramus
2043:Chytrium
2018:Celaenae
2008:Casystes
2003:Castabus
1998:Caryanda
1958:Bybassus
1943:Boutheia
1928:Blaundus
1908:Bargylia
1848:Atarneus
1828:Astragon
1823:Aspaneus
1803:Araukome
1793:Appolena
1723:Amynanda
1698:Allianoi
1683:Alabanda
1653:Acrassus
1643:Acharaca
1628:Abbassus
1466:Anatolia
1411:(v.1.5).
1241:Archived
1190:(1918).
1131:39468882
1035:Strabo.
953:See also
821:Iron ore
755:Kapıkırı
751:Heracles
703:Pistacia
692:Endymion
676:Castanea
641:Platanus
637:Pistacia
624:Beyşehir
591:, 14.6%
534:Endymion
486:monazite
445:isostasy
388:and the
386:Anatolia
374:Cyclades
345:Kapikiri
332:Maeander
283:of many
279:) are a
230:Climbing
18:Kapikiri
8024:Tahtalı
8019:Şaphane
7944:Karagöl
7939:Karadağ
7899:Erciyes
7869:Babadağ
7793:Binboğa
7710:Tushhan
7685:Sareisa
7665:Nisibis
7650:Matiate
7645:Kussara
7615:Doliche
7605:Dabanas
7525:Xanthos
7440:Tenedos
7360:Siricae
7345:Sillyon
7335:Siderus
7300:Selinus
7210:Podalia
7200:Placoma
7175:Philaea
7165:Phellus
7135:Parlais
7130:Pargais
7100:Otanada
7090:Onobara
7080:Olympus
7035:Nagidos
6975:Meriana
6956:(Mnara)
6954:Marmara
6944:Mandane
6914:Magydus
6904:Magarsa
6899:Lysinia
6864:Legeita
6844:Laertes
6824:Kolbasa
6809:Kirkota
6784:Karkabo
6764:Kandyba
6744:Istlada
6669:Hamaxia
6654:Hacilar
6579:Damasei
6564:Daedala
6559:Cyrrhus
6554:Cyaneae
6469:Cestrus
6439:Calynda
6424:Cadrema
6399:Balbura
6389:Aunesis
6379:Augusta
6354:Arsinoe
6304:Aperlae
6224:Alalakh
6209:Adrasus
6131:Thynias
6051:Sigeion
6021:Scylace
6016:Scepsis
5981:Rhesion
5976:Rhegion
5951:Psarela
5931:Prindea
5926:Priapus
5901:Potamoi
5816:Percote
5766:Palodes
5676:Nassete
5616:Madytus
5581:Libyssa
5566:Leptoia
5521:Kolonai
5511:Kizoura
5471:Kalamos
5446:Hierion
5366:Gargara
5351:Embolos
5331:Eirakla
5296:Delphin
5261:Daphnus
5251:Damalis
5236:Cyzicus
5231:Cypsela
5226:Cypasis
5201:Colonae
5111:Cebrene
5101:Canopus
5071:Bythias
5036:Bitenas
5026:Birytis
5021:Bergule
5016:Beodizo
4971:Athyras
4961:Astacus
4951:Artanes
4921:Argyria
4911:Arbeila
4806:Abarnis
4798:Marmara
4778:Sugunia
4665:Thebasa
4645:Soandos
4635:Skandos
4620:Sereana
4600:Savatra
4485:Olosada
4435:Mourisa
4355:Lageina
4349:Kültepe
4309:Keissia
4304:Karbala
4274:Ilistra
4239:Gordium
4234:Gorbeus
4204:Euaissa
4139:Cotenna
4109:Claneus
4094:Cimiata
4079:Candara
4059:Blucium
3984:Arasaxa
3959:Anniaca
3934:Amblada
3906:Ziporea
3896:Zaliche
3891:Zagorus
3881:Virasia
3861:Thymena
3851:Syderos
3721:Metroon
3716:Lillium
3701:Kimista
3646:Hattusa
3631:Gaziura
3616:Gadilon
3596:Endeira
3586:Diacopa
3576:Cytorus
3546:Cordyle
3541:Coralla
3531:Colussa
3516:Cinolis
3506:Cerasus
3501:Carussa
3496:Carissa
3461:Berissa
3456:Athenae
3446:Argyria
3378:Uranium
3338:Trarium
3293:Thyaira
3258:Termera
3248:Tendeba
3243:Tempsis
3193:Synnada
3118:Sillyos
3108:Sidussa
3048:Pteleum
3013:Plarasa
3008:Pladasa
2993:Pisilis
2978:Phyteia
2973:Physcus
2963:Phocaea
2923:Passala
2913:Parsada
2878:Ortygia
2868:Oroanna
2768:Motella
2763:Mostene
2758:Mossyna
2753:Mokolda
2748:Mobolla
2738:Miletus
2683:Maiboza
2663:Madnasa
2633:Lobolda
2608:Lebedus
2593:Larymna
2563:Lankena
2558:Lamyana
2528:Kyllene
2513:Korakoe
2478:Kildara
2378:Hypaepa
2298:Harpasa
2243:Euromus
2233:Euhippe
2218:Etsyena
2198:Ephesus
2188:Embatum
2173:Eiokome
2133:Dioclea
2023:Ceramus
2013:Cedreae
1933:Bonitai
1923:Birgena
1898:Bargasa
1888:Aurokra
1843:Astyria
1738:Anineta
1713:Amorium
1708:Amnista
1678:Aizanoi
1648:Acmonia
1496::
1408:Eleians
1177:2.299;
1111:Bibcode
959:Carians
838:Gallery
798:Sinaite
763:temenos
725:History
688:Leleges
684:Carians
556:A 2004
498:schists
430:Rhodope
422:massifs
402:African
363:Geology
323:in the
313:Miletus
272::
215:Geology
8039:Uludağ
8014:Süphan
8009:Sultan
7979:Nemrut
7929:Kaçkar
7884:Davraz
7844:Acıgöl
7823:Tmolus
7818:Taurus
7813:Pontic
7725:Zeugma
7675:Sam'al
7635:Harran
7620:Edessa
7600:Çayönü
7515:Tynada
7505:Tyinda
7410:Tarsus
7395:Takina
7390:Syedra
7370:Solyma
7350:Simena
7340:Sidyma
7325:Sibyla
7275:Sebeda
7245:Rhosus
7140:Patara
7105:Ouerbe
7085:Öküzlü
7070:Olbasa
7040:Nauloi
7020:Mylios
6985:Moatra
6939:Manava
6919:Mallus
6879:Limyra
6799:Kibyra
6794:Keraia
6704:Iotape
6699:Idyros
6624:Etenna
6619:Erymna
6539:Cremna
6514:Conana
6499:Comama
6349:Arsada
6344:Arneae
6249:Andeda
6229:Amelas
6176:Zeleia
6166:Urisio
6136:Traron
6121:Tipaso
6106:Terbos
6046:Sestos
6026:Scylla
5971:Rhebas
5871:Placia
5861:Pionia
5851:Philia
5846:Phiela
5786:Parium
5771:Panion
5761:Paesus
5751:Pactya
5711:Nerola
5491:Kampos
5441:Hieria
5406:Halone
5376:Gergis
5341:Elaeus
5321:Drabus
5291:Delkos
5216:Cressa
5186:Cobrys
5181:Clitae
5166:Chryse
5136:Charax
5106:Cardia
5091:Callum
5061:Brunca
4941:Artace
4936:Arisba
4916:Argiza
4906:Apsoda
4876:Amycus
4811:Abydos
4788:Tushpa
4763:Dadima
4715:Zizima
4700:Vasada
4660:Tavium
4640:Soanda
4625:Sibora
4610:Sedasa
4595:Sasima
4575:Pyrgoi
4565:Pteria
4560:Posala
4550:Pithoi
4545:Pissia
4535:Phlara
4530:Pharax
4510:Pedaia
4480:Ochras
4465:Nitazi
4450:Myrika
4425:Mnizus
4420:Mistea
4385:Lystra
4380:Limnae
4339:Korama
4329:Kobara
4264:Homana
4254:Herpha
4219:Eulepa
4069:Campae
4044:Barate
4029:Atenia
4009:Armaxa
3979:Aralla
3831:Satala
3816:Samuha
3796:Potami
3756:Patara
3751:Oxinas
3726:Mokata
3696:Kelesa
3676:Hyssus
3621:Garius
3611:Eusene
3591:Elaeus
3566:Cromna
3561:Cromen
3551:Cratia
3521:Cizari
3476:Cabira
3466:Bonita
3451:Armene
3426:Amasia
3368:Tymnos
3363:Tymion
3323:Tomara
3283:Thebes
3238:Temnos
3208:Tabala
3188:Syneta
3183:Synaus
3178:Symbra
3148:Stadia
3133:Smyrna
3078:Sardis
3068:Pyrrha
3063:Pyrnus
3058:Pygela
3053:Pydnae
3038:Priene
3003:Pitane
2988:Pinara
2983:Pidasa
2943:Pepuza
2938:Peltae
2933:Pedasa
2863:Olymos
2858:Olaeis
2833:Notion
2828:Nisyra
2783:Myrina
2778:Myndus
2743:Mylasa
2708:Meiros
2693:Malene
2638:Loryma
2618:Leucae
2613:Leimon
2603:Latmus
2548:Lagina
2523:Kouara
2518:Koresa
2508:Koraia
2498:Knidos
2463:Kaunos
2448:Kasara
2433:Kadyie
2428:Iskome
2413:Ioudda
2278:Glauke
2253:Euxine
2203:Erines
2193:Emoddi
2168:Eibeos
2123:Didyma
2108:Daldis
2083:Conium
2068:Claros
2053:Cindye
2033:Choria
1993:Carura
1983:Carene
1953:Bruzus
1948:Briula
1913:Beudos
1893:Bageis
1863:Attuda
1813:Arilla
1743:Annaea
1728:Amyzon
1703:Almura
1693:Alinda
1620:Aegean
1434:
1295:
1271:
1185:3.28;
1129:
1077:
996:Cyprus
828:Alinda
794:Latros
664:Cistus
656:maquis
530:Selene
494:marble
471:Mycale
459:graben
428:: the
390:Aegean
317:Strabo
297:Turkey
276:Latmos
265:Λάτμος
257:Latmus
133:Naming
7969:Mahya
7964:Madur
7919:Honaz
7914:Hasan
7909:Göllü
7859:Aktaş
7854:Akdağ
7803:Ilgaz
7798:Canik
7720:Urshu
7715:Urima
7705:Tille
7695:Sitai
7570:Amida
7495:Trysa
7355:Sinda
7295:Selge
7215:Pogla
7150:Perga
7075:Olbia
7015:Mylae
7000:Morka
6965:Meloë
6894:Lyrbe
6889:Lycae
6884:Lissa
6854:Lamos
6849:Lagbe
6834:Korma
6739:Issus
6684:Holmi
6664:Halae
6644:Gagae
6509:Comba
6479:Choma
6454:Casae
6414:Bubon
6404:Baris
6384:Aulae
6374:Augai
6334:Arima
6324:Araxa
6219:Agrae
6214:Aegae
6204:Adada
6101:Tenba
6076:Sykai
5946:Prusa
5921:Prepa
5756:Paeon
5671:Narco
5646:Modra
5606:Lygos
5596:Linus
5576:Libum
5571:Liada
5541:Kypra
5516:Koila
5506:Kepos
5496:Kassa
5466:Kabia
5381:Germa
5301:Deris
5196:Colla
5096:Calpe
5051:Bolos
4991:Baris
4956:Assos
4901:Aprus
4871:Ammoi
4856:Ainos
4841:Agora
4773:Melid
4710:Zeita
4690:Tynna
4685:Tyana
4605:Sbida
4520:Perta
4515:Peium
4475:Nyssa
4405:Meloë
4344:Koron
4229:Germa
4174:Doara
4164:Derbe
4124:Corna
4104:Cinna
4024:Astra
3954:Anisa
3746:Ophis
3736:Nerik
3691:Karza
3681:Ibora
3481:Cales
3436:Ancon
3313:Tisna
3288:Thera
3203:Tabae
3198:Syrna
3143:Spore
3098:Setae
2998:Pisye
2883:Otrus
2813:Naxia
2798:Nasos
2653:Lyrna
2648:Lydae
2643:Lunda
2438:Kaira
2418:Ipsus
2403:Idyma
2393:Iasos
2358:Hydas
2353:Hydai
2303:Helos
2263:Gerga
2223:Euaza
2183:Eluza
2178:Elaea
2128:Digda
1978:Canae
1973:Caloe
1873:Aulae
1858:Attea
1818:Aroma
1788:Appia
1733:Anaua
1673:Airai
1668:Aegae
1261:(PDF)
1192:"1.4"
1156:Iliad
1151:Homer
1127:S2CID
1099:(PDF)
1057:Iliad
1020:Milas
983:Aydın
970:Notes
772:cella
715:Ionia
593:Pinus
562:cores
522:Homer
482:magma
456:Gediz
357:Caria
309:Ionia
305:Caria
293:Aydın
289:Muğla
285:spurs
281:ridge
253:Latin
188:Muğla
67:with
8004:Spil
7954:Kula
7924:Judi
7904:Erek
7879:Cilo
7849:Ahır
7828:Yunt
7808:Küre
7610:Dara
7470:Tlos
7385:Syca
7380:Sura
7365:Soli
7330:Side
7065:Olba
7055:Nisa
7025:Myra
6724:Isba
6689:Hyia
6584:Dias
6549:Crya
6146:Troy
6066:Soka
5806:Pege
5741:Orni
5306:Desa
5176:Cius
4650:Sora
4470:Nora
4269:Hyde
3871:Tium
3776:Pida
3471:Boon
3253:Teos
3218:Taza
3123:Sion
2848:Odon
2793:Nais
2788:Myus
2398:Iaza
2103:Cyme
1963:Cadi
1718:Amos
1688:Alia
1432:ISBN
1293:ISBN
1269:ISSN
1171:Ovid
1075:ISBN
760:The
709:and
699:Olea
672:Olea
647:and
509:clay
496:and
404:and
380:The
291:and
242:Hike
7989:Nif
7315:Sia
5721:Oka
5456:Ide
4738:Ani
3581:Dia
3373:Ula
3138:Soa
2538:Kys
1175:Tr.
1119:doi
788:In
583:of
8066::
1372:17
1263:.
1223:.
1212:^
1194:.
1181:,
1173:,
1153:.
1125:.
1117:.
1107:94
1105:.
1101:.
1027:^
834:.
705:,
674:,
666:,
662:,
651:.
643:,
639:,
635:,
631:,
553:.
500:.
359:.
347:.
327:.
267:,
263::
259:;
255::
7759:e
7752:t
7745:v
6152:)
6148:(
1604:e
1597:t
1590:v
1576:.
1560:.
1544:.
1528:.
1353:.
1340:.
1301:.
1275:.
1206:.
1139:.
1121::
1113::
1083:.
1046:.
1022:.
998:.
251:(
41:.
34:.
20:)
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