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served in the trenches during the war. One depicts St George and the Dragon, the other depicts the sanctity of family life. Surrounding the sarcophagus are a number of bas-relief panels depicting scenes and people during the First World War. It was unveiled by Mrs W F Savage and dedicated by Canon Mayo on 10 November 1929. A surrounding memorial wall commemorates the men and women killed during World War II.
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74:
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in 1815, and construction was completed in 1827. It is considered the first war memorial in
America, and an early example of a memorial to individual soldiers. The Monument appears on the Seal and the Logo of the City of Baltimore, and serves as a symbol for any agencies of the municipal government.
356:
in Rink Street, it was designed by
Elizabeth Gardner to commemorate the men who died in the First World War (1914–1918) and was erected by the monumental mason firm of Pennachini Bros. On either side of the central sarcophagus are statues by Technical College Art School principal, James Gardner, who
1057:
are inscribed on it in Roman numerals. The design was used in the construction of many other war memorials throughout the
British Empire. The Cenotaph is used for annual Armistice Day and Remembrance Sunday Commemorations held every November where all political leaders and ex-prime ministers attend
1350:
region of
Rajasthan, chhatris are built on the cremation sites of wealthy or distinguished individuals. Chhatris in Shekhawati may consist of a simple structure of one dome raised by four pillars to a building containing many domes and a basement with several rooms. In some places, the interior of
1009:
On the cenotaph, next to the coat of arms, there are two epitaphs, in Greek and in Latin. The one in Latin begins: "To Michel de
Montaigne, son of Pierre, grandson of Grimond, great-grand-son of Raymond, knight of Saint-Michel, ex-mayor of the city of Bordeaux, a man born for glory, with gentle
544:
in 1984 which lists all the
British Army regiments, RAF squadrons, Royal Navy vessels and the Royal Marine formations and units that took part in the conflict. The names of the 255 British military personnel who died during the war are listed on ten plaques behind the Memorial, divided into the
123:
erected in honour of a person or group of people whose remains are elsewhere. It can also be the initial tomb for a person who has since been reinterred elsewhere. Although the vast majority of cenotaphs honour individuals, many noted cenotaphs are also dedicated to the
1160:
Although most notable cenotaphs commemorate notable individuals buried elsewhere, many cenotaphs pay tribute to people whose remains have never been located, particularly those lost at sea. Some such cenotaphs are dedicated to victims of the
1471:
1862:
1925:
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670:, there is a cenotaph honouring all Virginia Tech cadets who have been killed in battle. Inscribed upon the cenotaph are the names of the seven Virginia Tech alumni who have been awarded the
380:
at
Embassy Park, opposite the Cabinet Office along Independence Avenue, and commemorates those Zambians who fought and died in World Wars I & II. The cenotaph was commemorated in 1977.
1712:
1842:
1497:
1084:. It is about 9.5 metres (31 ft) high and presents several carvings including laurel wreaths, symbolising victory and honour. The Cenotaph is the site of the annual
422:, in 1982. The monument consists of a series of plaques of black marble with the names of the fallen, surrounding a flame, and during the day is guarded by two soldiers.
1815:
2821:
2378:
Skelton & Gliddon – Lutyens and the Great War, published 2008, Pages 23–47 (also see external link below: Cenotaph of
Sigismunda and Lutyen's Whitehall Cenotaph)
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Various cenotaphs in Asia have also been erected to commemorate the dead from events outside conventional
Western coverage. The concrete Memorial Cenotaph at the
1590:
1750:
1520:
2455:
962:, is a complex consisting of a cenotaph with a tower as a secular monument and the Sacré-Cœur church as a religious building. Numerous monuments donated by
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in the Bronx is dedicated to Isidor and Ida together. Its inscription reads: "Many waters cannot quench love—neither can the floods drown it." (
1006:, a year after his death on the request of his wife, Françoise de la Chassaigne, probably by Prieur and Guillerman, two Bordeaux ornamentists.
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1731:
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1215:(memorial cairns). Most were erected in the 19th century, although some date back to the eighteenth. A modern memorial was erected in 1997.
643:
cenotaph base, surmounted by a fasces bound together with ribbons bearing the names of the dead. It was designed by French émigré architect
486:
1881:
1211:, drowning was formerly such a common cause of death for island fishermen that each family had a memorial to those lost at sea known as
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1947:
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1931:
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and replaced
Lutyens' identical wood-and-plaster cenotaph erected in 1919 for the Allied Victory Parade, and is a Grade I
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1971:
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On 13 January 2016, Belgian amateur astronomers at MIRA Public Observatory dedicated, in conjunction with radio station
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2016:
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In Canada, major cenotaphs commemorating the nation's war dead in World War I and later conflicts include the
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2655:"In Google's Ingress augmented reality game, a ceasefire at MIT and a memorial to slain officer Sean Collier"
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The Zambian Freedom Trail Project, pamphlet phase 1 published with support by U.S. Embassy, Lusaka, Zambia
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with the names of the men of Northern Rhodesia who died during the Great War 1914–18. It was unveiled by
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2001:
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101:
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2483:"Have you been to Inis Mhór – the largest of the Aran Islands off County Galway? – Your Irish Heritage"
449:
A limestone replica of the Cenotaph at Whitehall in London was erected outside the Cabinet Building in
1041:. It is undecorated save for a carved wreath on each end and the words "The Glorious Dead", chosen by
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2011:
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2632:"The top post on r/gaming right now is about a Skyrim fan's "memorial". Maybe deserving of a mod?"
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commemorations in New Zealand are also usually held at local war memorials. Cenotaphs include the
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1976:
1807:
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251:, influenced the design of many other war memorials in Britain and in the British sectors of the
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923:. A cenotaph was erected in 1920 at the historical site of the surrender, later to be named
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684:, inscribed with the names of the approximately 58 thousand service members who died in the
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2435:"Titanic Memorials: Archibald Butt Cenotaph, Arlington National Cemetery – Arlington, VA"
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of seven stars in the vicinity of Mars which had been photographed at the exact time of
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1371:
1339:
1311:
1185:
924:
912:
900:
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695:, a cenotaph stands dedicated to the more than 300 students and teachers killed in the
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on 13–14 September, and the stand-off on Loudenschlager's Hill (now Hampstead Hill in
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1996:
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word literally meaning umbrella, and are found throughout the northwestern region of
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1093:
1034:
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there is a monumental cenotaph to memorialize the Carthaginian general and statesman
667:
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287:
226:
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270:, Portugal, turned into a National Pantheon in 1966, holds six cenotaphs, namely to
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453:(with the cornerstone laid in 1920, and the completed monument unveiled in 1925).
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of groups of individuals, such as the lost soldiers of a country or of an empire.
73:
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1958:
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1326:, while the real tomb often lies exactly below it, or further removed. The term
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955:
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30:
This article is about cenotaphs in general. For the war memorial in London, see
2609:
2561:
1696:
1454:'s death; when appropriately connected they form the iconic lightning bolt of
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Cenotaphs have also been the subject of a number of illustrations including:
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954:(The Interallied Federation of War Veterans Organisations) and built after
2777:
2387:"Buildings of outstanding or national architectural or historic interest."
663:. The cenotaph is empty because the remains of the fallen were cremated.
410:
A monument which has come to be known to as the "Cenotaph" was erected in
2211:"Commemorations for 35th anniversary of Liberation Day held in Falklands"
1935:
1704:
1700:
1660:
1310:
architecture, later used by Moghuls as seen in most of the mausoleums of
995:
959:
894:
867:
789:
781:
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The Liberation Memorial situated in front of the Secretariat Building in
470:
465:(a cenotaph surmounted by a bronze sculpture entitled "The Response") in
345:
302:
120:
1002:, a French Renaissance writer and philosopher. The tomb was sculpted in
342:
made of granite and lavishly decorated with brightly coloured ceramics.
17:
2726:"Belgian Astronomers Pay Tribute to David Bowie With New Constellation"
1981:
1939:
1742:
1719:
1615:
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1327:
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1208:
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441:, a large Army facility and training field just outside Buenos Aires.
1913:
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1830:
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which have two burial chambers, the upper one with a cenotaph, as in
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859:
in honour of the 24 Scouts who died in a plane crash en route to the
848:
844:
817:
750:
609:
528:, there are several war memorials to commemorate those killed in the
466:
377:
335:
267:
219:
211:
105:
67:
2809:
259:. Lutyens' cenotaph was chosen as a deliberately secular monument.
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1986:
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In Livingstone there is a cenotaph at the Eastern Cataract of The
306:
205:
87:
72:
53:
42:
1045:. It was intended to commemorate specifically the victims of the
2285:(1997) p. 145–146. Tidewater Publishers, Centreville, Maryland
1323:
1003:
116:
2789:
2352:"Montaigne's tomb | le site officiel du musée d'Aquitaine"
2236:"Falklands Observance of Remembrance Day on Sunday 12 November"
225:
Cenotaphs were common in the ancient world. Many were built in
1428:
1403:
In the Internet age, virtual cenotaphs are common in the game
1222:
1046:
418:, to commemorate the Argentinian soldiers who died during the
136:"Cenotaph" means "empty tomb" and is derived from the Greek
2302:
2084:
2076:
2068:
2330:(in French). IPW Institut du Patrimoine wallon. p. 52.
1168:
whose bodies were not recovered after the sinking. Although
1113:
commemorations are usually held at all of the nation's many
2326:
Barlet, Jacques; Hamal, Olivier; Mainil, Sébastien (2014).
2315:. 1989. Marker Number: 11023 – via New London Museum.
1176:'s body was not, and a cenotaph at the Straus Mausoleum at
1117:, but not all of them are cenotaphs. Cenotaphs include the
966:
are displayed in the tower and on the adjoining esplanade.
824:–were erected as memorials to the war dead of World War I.
688:, is one of the most visited monuments in Washington D.C.
2141:"Remembrance Sunday should not be dominated by religion"
855:. In the Philippines, a cenotaph was erected inside the
548:
Services are held at the Memorial each year on 14 June (
2822:
Cenotaph of Sigismunda and Lutyen's Whitehall Cenotaph
2423:
http://www.straushistoricalsociety.org/documents.html
731:, built as a memorial to the victims of the crash of
2261:"Indiana World War Memorial Plaza Historic District"
950:
The Interallied Memorial of Cointe, commissioned by
927:. The inscription dedicates it to the fallen of the
309:, contains a number of cenotaphs, including one for
2705:"StardustForBowie, Mira in the eye of a Cyclone..."
2456:"Leachtaí Cuimhneacháin (Stone Memorials for Dead)"
2366:"Montaigne's cenotaph in Bordeaux Aquitaine museum"
1330:, used for these canopylike structures, comes from
192:
180:
166:
143:
1351:the chhatri is painted in the same manner as the
1125:and the obelisk within the State War Memorial in
1076:, Northern Ireland, is located in the grounds of
27:Monument to a person whose remains are elsewhere
2054:The Century Dictionary: The Century dictionary
1058:and lay a wreath in dedication to the fallen.
835:to commemorate the victims of the August 1945
604:) honours men of Yale who died in battle. The
1152:Cenotaph (a copy of the Whitehall Cenotaph).
8:
1378:Elevation for Newton's Cenotaph, Perspective
425:Another cenotaph, which is a replica of the
233:and across Northern Europe (in the shape of
1306:In India, cenotaphs are a basic element of
1257:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
186:
174:
160:
137:
1435:and in memory of the victims of the 1942
1277:Learn how and when to remove this message
870:, Rajasthan, India, memorializes the 363
352:) has a cenotaph. Located on the edge of
2531:A Tribute to World of Warcraft Memorials
2328:Le Mémorial interallié de Cointe à Liège
560:being laid at the foot of the Memorial.
2043:
1467:
2398:"Botanic Gardens and Parks Authority"
1415:series games though modding add-ons.
1388:The Cenotaph of Jean Jacques Rousseau
1092:, the closest Sunday to 11 November (
7:
2800:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). 1911.
2281:Dorsey, John & Dilts, James D.,
1255:adding citations to reliable sources
1029:A cenotaph in the UK that stands in
878:in 1730 while defending their local
655:(March 1836) stands in front of the
651:A cenotaph for the defenders of the
576:contains a public cenotaph to honor
1418:They have also been created in the
612:is often described as a cenotaph.
580:, perhaps the first member of the
399:Monumento a los caídos en Malvinas
25:
2724:Kreps, Daniel (16 January 2016).
2714:. MIRA. Retrieved 19 January 2016
2538:. 13 January 2013. Archived from
2421:"Many Waters Cannot Quench Love"
1184:) The striking cenotaph of Major
851:was erected as a memorial to the
406:) is located in Plaza San Martin.
2776:
2583:Walker, John (13 January 2016).
2154:Thompson, David (14 June 2008).
2051:Whitney, William Dwight (1914),
1946:
1924:
1902:
1880:
1861:
1841:
1814:
1788:
1768:
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1730:
1711:
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1496:
1470:
1368:The Cenotaph to Reynold's Memory
1227:
606:John Fitzgerald Kennedy Memorial
402:(Monument for the fallen in the
2653:Scott Kirsner (24 April 2013).
2283:Guide to Baltimore Architecture
1480:parade, at the Cenotaph in the
532:in 1982. The main memorial for
2057:, Century Company, p. 882
1932:Interallied Memorial of Cointe
1583:Victoria Park, London, Ontario
1033:, London, was designed by Sir
946:Interallied Memorial of Cointe
247:, London, designed in 1919 by
1:
2139:Snow, Dan (6 November 2014).
829:Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park
2827:Royal British Legion article
2610:"Bear – In memory of Taylor"
2585:"RIP Hugh Walker, 1949–2016"
1972:Church of the Holy Sepulchre
1150:Auckland War Memorial Museum
1129:, Perth, Western Australia.
1010:manners, a witty mind ...".
909:Egyptian Expeditionary Force
666:Atop War Memorial Chapel at
582:American Expeditionary Force
376:There is also a cenotaph in
255:, as well as those in other
2806:New London School explosion
2313:Texas Historical Commission
2304:New London School Explosion
2125:Online Etymology Dictionary
2017:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
1194:Arlington National Cemetery
907:surrendered to the British
697:New London School explosion
633:Bombardment of Fort McHenry
427:Argentine Military Cemetery
338:has a striking and unusual
193:
181:
167:
144:
2875:
2759:Stilling the Pulse of Time
2744:The Secret of the Cenotaph
2085:
2077:
2069:
1486:British Overseas Territory
1288:
1065:
1022:
943:
707:and destroyed the school.
699:on March 18, 1937, when a
631:on 12 September 1814, the
574:Indiana World War Memorial
371:Prince Arthur of Connaught
29:
2859:Acknowledgements of death
1188:, aide to U.S. President
1156:Cenotaphs for the missing
861:11th World Scout Jamboree
733:Japan Airlines Flight 123
682:Vietnam Veterans Memorial
515:Stanley, Falkland Islands
187:
175:
161:
154:morphological combination
152:that is created from the
138:
58:The statue of Archbishop
36:Cenotaph (disambiguation)
2746:by Andrew Crompton, 1999
1852:in the UK, 'Home of the
1737:The Cenotaph located in
1718:Glorious Dead Cenotaph,
1399:Digital and astronomical
919:in December 1917 during
680:'s Memorial Wall in the
540:, a cenotaph erected in
538:1982 Liberation Memorial
264:Church of Santa Engrácia
2797:Encyclopædia Britannica
2710:23 January 2016 at the
2263:. National Park Service
2101:A Greek–English Lexicon
1827:228 Peace Memorial Park
1775:Kuala Lumpur cenotaph,
1427:in honour of the slain
1172:'s body was recovered,
841:228 Peace Memorial Park
495:Victory Square Cenotaph
299:Basilica di Santa Croce
77:Cenotaph tombstone for
1612:Old City Hall Cenotaph
1598:Niagara Falls, Ontario
1561:Port Arthur Cenotaph,
1420:augmented reality game
1303:
1299:Moosi Rani ki Chatri,
1213:leachtaí cuimhneacháin
987:
839:. The cenotaph at the
753:
735:
589:
521:
407:
222:
108:
85:
70:
51:
34:. For other uses, see
2849:World War I memorials
2307:(Historical marker).
2092:Liddell, Henry George
2032:Donkin Heritage Trail
2002:Shrine of Remembrance
1757:Étienne-Louis Boullée
1629:Cenotaph (Victoria),
1382:Etienne-Louis Boullée
1316:Humayun's Tomb, Delhi
1298:
1082:Garden of Remembrance
998:, is the cenotaph of
977:
857:Manila North Cemetery
741:
718:
629:Battle of North Point
571:
512:
463:National War Memorial
396:
280:Afonso de Albuquerque
245:cenotaph in Whitehall
209:
185:meaning "tomb", from
102:Basilique Saint-Denis
91:
83:Manalapan, New Jersey
76:
57:
46:
2832:5 March 2016 at the
2815:8 March 2016 at the
2785:at Wikimedia Commons
2751:3 March 2016 at the
2589:Rock, Paper, Shotgun
2012:Stone of Remembrance
1683:Regina, Saskatchewan
1596:Great War Memorial,
1503:State War Memorial,
1251:improve this section
1080:and is set within a
929:60th London Division
853:February 28 incident
657:Alamo mission chapel
578:James Bethel Gresham
501:, British Columbia.
284:Nuno Álvares Pereira
276:Pedro Álvares Cabral
257:Commonwealth nations
156:of two root words:
2763:Wall Street Journal
2562:"In Memory of Hugh"
2487:Your Irish Heritage
1804:Spirit of Sacrifice
1697:Bruce Park Cenotaph
1547:Flesherton, Ontario
1532:Trinidad and Tobago
1182:Song of Solomon 8:7
1146:Wellington Cenotaph
1000:Michel de Montaigne
992:Museum of Aquitaine
984:Museum of Aquitaine
980:Michel de Montaigne
917:Battle of Jerusalem
837:atomic bomb attacks
653:Battle of the Alamo
645:Maximilian Godefroy
625:Battle of Baltimore
621:Baltimore, Maryland
600:'s Hewitt Quad (or
313:, who is buried in
292:Henry the Navigator
50:, Whitehall, London
2686:on 8 December 2013
2680:"Operation Struma"
2542:on 24 January 2013
2462:. 16 December 2013
2402:State War Memorial
2190:"Bermuda Cenotaph"
2160:Art Deco Buildings
2156:"Cenotaph, Durban"
1977:Cross of Sacrifice
1808:San Antonio, Texas
1761:Cénotaphe a Newton
1304:
1090:Remembrance Sunday
988:
754:
736:
721:Mount Takamagahara
661:San Antonio, Texas
590:
554:Remembrance Sunday
545:service branches.
534:Falkland Islanders
522:
408:
373:on 1 August 1923.
348:(its former name
223:
197:, 'I bury'
109:
86:
71:
52:
2781:Media related to
2765:, 8 November 2013
2564:. 19 January 2016
2309:New London, Texas
2118:Harper, Douglas.
1875:, The Netherlands
1869:National Monument
1777:National Monument
1759:, fantasy sketch
1681:, Victoria Park,
1412:The Elder Scrolls
1406:World of Warcraft
1287:
1286:
1279:
1178:Woodlawn Cemetery
1088:memorial held on
1078:Belfast City Hall
874:martyrs who were
693:New London, Texas
623:commemorates the
451:Hamilton, Bermuda
249:Sir Edwin Lutyens
16:(Redirected from
2866:
2801:
2793:
2791:"Cenotaph"
2780:
2730:
2729:
2728:. Rolling Stone.
2721:
2715:
2702:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2682:. Archived from
2676:
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1072:The Cenotaph in
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1055:Second World War
887:Kocaeli Province
831:was designed by
766:Hong Kong Island
762:Central District
747:Kocaeli Province
725:Gunma Prefecture
701:natural gas leak
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2737:Further reading
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2634:. 8 March 2015
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1338:as well as in
1289:Main article:
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913:Edmund Allenby
911:under General
866:A cenotaph at
814:Allenby Square
810:stone Cenotaph
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672:Medal of Honor
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602:Beinecke Plaza
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517:, overlooking
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2688:. Retrieved
2684:the original
2674:
2662:. Retrieved
2659:Boston Globe
2658:
2648:
2636:. Retrieved
2626:
2614:. Retrieved
2604:
2592:. Retrieved
2588:
2578:
2566:. Retrieved
2556:
2544:. Retrieved
2540:the original
2535:
2530:
2524:
2512:. Retrieved
2502:
2490:. Retrieved
2486:
2476:
2464:. Retrieved
2460:Aran Islands
2459:
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2438:. Retrieved
2429:
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2405:. Retrieved
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2265:. Retrieved
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2163:. Retrieved
2159:
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2099:
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2027:War memorial
1955:New Plymouth
1918:South Africa
1910:The Cenotaph
1896:South Africa
1888:The Cenotaph
1854:British Army
1848:Cenotaph in
1803:
1781:Kuala Lumpur
1760:
1457:Aladdin Sane
1455:
1441:
1433:Sean Collier
1422:
1417:
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1249:Please help
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1205:Aran Islands
1198:
1190:William Taft
1164:
1159:
1136:
1108:
1071:
1043:Lloyd George
1028:
1025:The Cenotaph
1008:
989:
978:Cenotaph of
949:
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770:Kuala Lumpur
755:
719:Cenotaph on
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409:
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384:The Americas
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331:South Africa
296:
261:
242:
224:
216:Gaius Caesar
135:
115:is an empty
112:
110:
79:Joshua Huddy
60:Makarios III
48:The Cenotaph
40:
32:The Cenotaph
2245:14 February
2220:14 February
2143:. Guardian.
2008:, Australia
1959:New Zealand
1825:located in
1567:Thunder Bay
1452:David Bowie
1344:Maharashtra
1133:New Zealand
956:World War I
921:World War I
915:during the
833:Kenzo Tange
812:in the new
774:George Town
686:Vietnam War
586:World War I
145:kenotaphion
2843:Categories
2690:16 October
2546:16 October
2514:16 October
2492:16 October
2466:16 October
2267:9 December
2240:MercoPress
2215:MercoPress
2195:16 October
2120:"cenotaph"
2070:κενοτάφιον
2038:References
1953:Cenotaph,
1783:, Malaysia
1581:Cenotaph,
1545:Cenotaph,
1526:Cenotaph,
1505:Kings Park
1384:, c. 1785)
1374:, c. 1833)
1348:Shekhawati
1332:Hindustani
1174:Ida Straus
1127:Kings Park
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2808:cenotaph
2783:Cenotaphs
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1873:Amsterdam
1850:Aldershot
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1513:Australia
1346:. In the
1336:Rajasthan
1320:Taj Mahal
1318:, or the
1267:June 2019
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1201:Inishmore
1138:Anzac Day
1111:Anzac Day
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2616:16 March
2594:16 March
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2165:29 March
2006:Victoria
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1796:Cenotaph
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1701:Winnipeg
1679:Cenotaph
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