521:
instated as sovereign in her own right. Considering the monarchy in a dubious situation, when
Sihanouk was not willing to ascend the throne again not to allow his children to do so, the Council of Regency did propose to him that the constitution be changed so that his mother could succeed to the throne. However, Prince Sihanouk refused to agree to the suggestion because of his uneasy relationship with his mother and his unwillingness to allow anyone but himself as head of state. He commented his refusal with the comment that ‘Only God understands the reasons why I do not want my mother to ascend the throne.’ Among the Khmer Republic literati, Sihanouk's refusal to allow his mother to succeed in 1960 was blamed his being ‘blinded by his passion for his wife Monique’, who was known for not getting along with her mother-in-law.
721:
443:
749:
2755:
655:
709:
640:
792:
572:, Kossamak was forced to leave the royal palace by the new government and held in house arrest in one wing of Khemarin Palace to prevent her from becoming involved in any potential royalist uprising. She was however asked by the Khmer Republic government to mediate between her son and the National Assembly ‘in a last-ditch attempt to turn the people’s anger and save her son’. Pictures of Queen Kossamak, a non-ruling monarch but a symbol of royal permanence, were stripped from government buildings.
612:
805:
72:
599:
695:
667:
2707:
764:
627:
736:
682:
777:
415:, Kossamak was placed under arrest, but retained her title before being stripped of all status during the formal proclamation of the republic in October of the same year. She remained under house arrest until her health declined in 1973, and she was allowed to join her son in China. Kossamak died in Beijing on 27 April 1975, ten days after the
432:
524:
Instead, Norodom
Sihanouk himself again succeed his father as head of state, although he did abstain from regaining the title of king. Once again head of state from 20 June 1960, he reorganised the royal palace and royal court were his mother lived. Her brother Prince Monireth commented the matter in
499:
Queen
Kossamak enjoyed great respect and popularity: despite being neither a monarch nor politically influential, she was said to exert great moral authority over the Khmers, was described as generous to the poor and devoting herself to the welfare of the nation. As queen, she received foreign guests
410:
Upon the death of
Monivong in 1941, Sihanouk took the throne. In 1955, he abdicated in favor of his father Suramarit, who then reigned for five years. After her husband's death, Kossamak kept her title of Queen and continued to function as the symbol and representative of the monarchy while Sihanouk
516:
Her son Prince
Sihanouk had sworn in 1955 that he would never again ascend the throne, and he had also forbidden his own children from assuming sovereignty during his lifetime. When king Norodom Suramarit died in 1960, a demonstration took place in Battambang in which the protestors called for the
559:
The growing opposition against the
Sihanouk regime, however, did influence the perception of the queen mother as well. It has been suggested that Queen Kossamak did exercise the prerogative in influencing appointments to civil service positions and investment in non-transparent enterprises, which
520:
However, Article 25 of the
Constitution prohibited her succeeding to the throne because of the stipulation that ‘the Throne of Cambodia is the heritage of the male descendants of King Ang Duong’. Her brother Prince Monireth was in favour of changing the Constitution, to allow his sister to be
496:, which led to advisories blaming Monique for the sometimes strained relationship between Kossamak and Sihanouk, and for Sihanouk's alleged initial hesitance to abdicate, as it would make his mother queen. Like her daughter-in-law, she was accused of promoting proteges to civil offices.
555:"Today, Her Majesty Queen Kossamak who neither reigns nor governs, exercises considerable moral authority over all Khmers and sits well in the line of past queens, compassionate towards the poor and busies herself in fulfilling her duties with regard to the Nation and the people".
560:
were normal for the
Cambodian elite at the time. In 1968, there was slander among the opposition against both her and her daughter-in-law Princess Monique for greed, for enriching themselves and for managing a brothel.
1387:
In 1960 Sihanouk's father, King
Suramarit, died. After a series of maneuvers, Sihanouk had himself named Cambodia's chief of state with his mother, Queen Kossamak, continuing to serve as a monarch for ceremonial
835:, his consort Queen Sisowath Kossamak served as monarch for ceremonial purposes only (as a "symbol, incarnation, and representative" of the dynasty), while the powers of head of state were delegated to her son
3028:
533:
Sisowath
Kossamak kept her title of Queen after the death of her spouse, which was a higher title than her son, the head of state, who insisted on keeping his title Prince rather than King.
2695:
725:
1740:
720:
2754:
2688:
1340:
797:
2673:
442:
1521:
1442:
1380:
748:
529:‘What a King we would have in Her! Certainly with Her, a great many disagreements, and a great deal of foolishness could have been avoided’.
2783:
2681:
2711:
1733:
544:
374:
2903:
1758:
644:
377:, while Kossamak played an important public representational rule during her son's reign in 1960–1970. Sisowath Kossamak was born a
2898:
776:
412:
366:
2719:
2595:
753:
190:
2296:
2998:
1726:
1184:
386:
314:
2993:
469:
Upon the death of her father Monivong in 1941, Sihanouk, her son and Monivong's grandson, was selected as the new king.
3023:
2763:
3008:
809:
525:
his memoirs that it was a shame that his sister had not been born male so she could have succeeded to the throne:
114:
536:
In 1960, King Suramarit died and Sihanouk became Head of State, with his mother, Queen Kossamak performing as the
3013:
3003:
2080:
2025:
134:
540:. Queen Kossamak occupied the throne of Cambodia from 1960 but her political power was virtually non-existent.
501:
804:
639:
488:
In 1955, Sihanouk abdicated in favour of his father, making Kossamak queen consort. In 1955, Sihanouk married
2033:
1956:
616:
2038:
1592:
3018:
2346:
1537:
569:
2341:
2248:
2009:
1984:
547:
during the 1960s. She also upheld her great popularity. Her prestigious public role was described in the
2204:
2001:
2427:
2356:
2045:
1880:
2988:
2983:
2873:
2734:
2612:
2271:
2194:
1935:
1844:
1839:
1749:
1699:
905:
579:
459:
Sisowath Kosamak was the daughter of King Sisowath Monivong and Queen Norodom Kanviman Norleak Tevi.
378:
362:
79:
2361:
2351:
2729:
2607:
2184:
2152:
1885:
1793:
1106:
578:
She died in Beijing in China 27 April 1975, shortly before her son and daughter-in-law returned to
1989:
1875:
1809:
611:
2528:
2315:
2137:
537:
505:
477:
447:
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324:
1803:
71:
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170:
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97:
2050:
1829:
1824:
1798:
2948:
2943:
2923:
2883:
2823:
2793:
2773:
2744:
2662:
2657:
2622:
2490:
2470:
2157:
1710:
1481:
1471:
836:
781:
699:
671:
659:
654:
543:
Queen Kossamak continued in her public representational role during the reign of her son as
370:
291:
254:
194:
119:
2276:
2505:
2485:
2460:
2442:
2286:
2266:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2142:
2122:
2112:
1542:
713:
708:
694:
666:
436:
1571:
1513:
From People's War to People's Rule: Insurgency, Intervention, and the Lessons of Vietnam
2838:
2548:
2399:
2389:
2214:
2209:
2189:
2107:
2092:
2057:
2017:
1966:
1925:
1849:
1604:
604:
394:
336:
31:
2977:
2888:
2863:
2480:
2475:
2234:
2199:
2179:
2171:
2147:
2117:
2097:
2087:
1961:
1951:
1930:
1660:
1485:
350:
130:
1572:"Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1964"
1460:"Lineage and Legitimacy: Exploring Royal-Familial Visual Configurations in Cambodia"
508:
in November 1958, who led a women's delegation from the People's Republic of China.
411:
assumed his position as head of state, but titled as Prince rather than King. After
2422:
2409:
2132:
2102:
2067:
1971:
1834:
473:
1459:
1994:
2913:
2568:
2495:
2417:
2291:
2261:
2256:
1920:
1857:
1787:
575:
She was allowed to join her son in Beijing in China for health reasons in 1973.
416:
42:. In accordance with Cambodian custom, this person should be referred to by the
2848:
2828:
2818:
2808:
2558:
2437:
2384:
2379:
2336:
2328:
2301:
1867:
1778:
1476:
186:
123:
43:
1551:
1493:
839:, who was appointed "Chief of State" with powers equal to those of a monarch.
2581:
2510:
879:
769:
632:
404:
Preăh Môhaksâtrĕyéani Sĕisŏvôtth Mŭnivôngs Kŏsâmeă Néariroătn Sérivôdthônéa
2933:
2918:
2706:
2632:
2553:
2543:
2533:
1976:
1624:
741:
354:
391:
Preah Mohaksatreiyani Sisowath Monivong Kossamak Nearirath Serey Vathana
17:
2853:
2573:
2563:
2518:
2500:
2394:
2371:
1718:
279:
210:
35:
2523:
2452:
1899:
687:
431:
1766:
441:
430:
399:ព្រះមហាក្សត្រិយានី ស៊ីសុវត្ថិ មុនីវង្ស កុសុមៈ នារីរ័ត្ន សេរីវឌ្ឍនា
214:
435:
Queen Kossamak on a palanquin in the inner court, behind is the
2677:
1722:
1434:
Lost Goddesses: The Denial of Female Power in Cambodian History
517:
widowed Queen Kossamak to take the throne as a ruling monarch.
446:
The Queen Mother with Prince Sihanouk and former US First Lady
3029:
Recipients of orders, decorations, and medals of Ethiopia
492:. She was not on good terms with her daughter-in-law,
726:
Order of the Million Elephants and the White Parasol
2932:
2897:
2872:
2837:
2782:
2762:
2718:
2631:
2594:
2451:
2408:
2370:
2327:
2314:
2247:
2170:
2079:
2066:
1911:
1898:
1866:
1765:
504:often performed. A notable state visit was that of
320:
310:
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278:
264:
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220:
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180:
176:
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156:
148:
140:
129:
113:
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93:
85:
78:
55:
472:In the 1940s, Kossamak famously choreographed the
270:Sisowath Monivong Kossamak Nearirath Serey Vathana
476:by training her first grand daughter, Princess
2689:
1734:
369:. After her husband's death in 1960, her son
8:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
402:
344:
2696:
2682:
2674:
2324:
2167:
2076:
1908:
1863:
1741:
1727:
1719:
1615:
1505:
1503:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1396:
860:
851:
70:
52:
1475:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1375:(4th ed.). Routledge. p. 235.
1327:
824:
752:Honorary Recipient of the Most Exalted
241: 1920; died 1960)
1609:Worldwide Guide to Women in Leadership
1200:
1086:
1082:
1072:
976:
869:
865:
500:and hosted state functions, where the
357:from 1955 to 1960 as the wife of King
261:
1270:
1260:
1256:
1244:
1241:
1231:
1218:
1208:
1204:
1188:
1182:
1172:
1159:
1149:
1145:
1133:
1130:
1120:
1104:
1094:
1090:
1069:
1059:
1046:
1036:
1032:
1020:
1017:
1007:
994:
984:
980:
964:
958:
948:
935:
925:
921:
909:
903:
893:
877:
873:
480:, to become the first Apsara dancer.
27:Queen of Cambodia (b. 1904 – d. 1975)
7:
349:; 9 April 1904 – 27 April 1975) was
1510:Lomperis, Timothy J. (2000-11-09).
1341:"Cambodian Queen is Dead in Peking"
466:prince Norodom Suramarit in 1920.
25:
1759:Family tree of Cambodian monarchs
1464:The Trans-Asia Photography Review
645:Star of the Republic of Indonesia
367:abolition of the monarchy in 1970
2753:
2705:
1516:. Univ of North Carolina Press.
1437:. NIAS Press. pp. 183–210.
803:
790:
775:
762:
747:
734:
719:
707:
693:
680:
665:
653:
638:
625:
610:
597:
1538:"Cambodia: Birth of a Republic"
754:Order of the Crown of the Realm
238:
2899:People's Republic of Kampuchea
1705:20 June 1960 – 9 October 1970
1661:Queen consort of Cambodia
855:Ancestors of Sisowath Kossamak
1:
2582:Harireak Reamea Issarathiptei
1185:Norodom Kanviman Norleak Tevi
387:Norodom Kanviman Norleak Tevi
315:Norodom Kanviman Norleak Tevi
89:20 June 1960 – 9 October 1970
1665:3 March 1955 – 3 April 1960
403:
345:
144:2 March 1955 – 3 April 1960
3045:
2712:Heads of state of Cambodia
2395:Satha I (Barom Reachea IV)
1194:
1084:
970:
867:
810:Order of the Yugoslav Star
29:
2957:
2751:
1756:
1707:
1690:
1682:
1677:
1667:
1658:
1650:
1645:
1618:
1605:"Cambodia Heads of State"
1486:2027/spo.7977573.0008.104
1477:10.1215/215820251_8-1-104
1458:Wolfarth, Joanna (2017).
1258:
1250:
1225:
1206:
1202:
1166:
1147:
1139:
1114:
1092:
1088:
1053:
1034:
1026:
1001:
982:
978:
942:
923:
915:
887:
871:
398:
389:. Her official title was
340:
269:
260:
69:
62:
1593:"Cambodian Apsara Dance"
1431:Jacobsen, Trudy (2008).
831:After the death of King
502:Royal Ballet of Cambodia
381:as the daughter of King
2613:Sisowath Chamchakrapong
617:Order of the White Lion
2723:(1863–1945; 1945–1953)
2486:Barom Reachea V (VIII)
2443:Barom Reachea IV (VII)
2433:Barom Reachea III (VI)
1693:— DISPUTED —
570:Cambodian coup of 1970
451:
439:
413:the coup in March 1970
2390:Barom Reachea I (III)
2205:Tribhuvanadityavarman
2172:Mahidharapura dynasty
1372:A History of Cambodia
643:Adipurna First Class
551:5 (September 1970):
445:
434:
2999:Cambodian princesses
2874:Democratic Kampuchea
2764:Kingdom of Kampuchea
2608:Norodom Prohmbarirak
2428:Barom Reachea II (V)
2347:Reachea Ramathipatei
2195:Dharanindravarman II
2163:Nripatindravarman II
1936:Kambuja-raja-lakshmi
1845:Jayavarman Kaundinya
1750:Monarchs of Cambodia
1070:1. Sisowath Kossamak
906:Sisowath of Cambodia
365:from 1960 until the
2994:Cambodian Buddhists
2934:Kingdom of Cambodia
2784:Kingdom of Cambodia
2720:French Protectorate
2596:French protectorate
2342:Noreay Ramathipatei
2249:Trasak Paem dynasty
2185:Dharanindravarman I
2153:Udayadityavarman II
1985:Nripatindravarman I
1131:6. Norodom Hassakan
1107:Norodom of Cambodia
780:First Class of the
724:Grand Cross of the
698:Grand Cross of the
615:First Class of the
3024:Daughters of kings
2564:Noreay Reachea III
2529:Thommo Reachea III
2138:Udayadityavarman I
1620:Sisowath Kossamak
1345:The New York Times
808:Grand Star of the
538:ceremonial monarch
478:Norodom Bopha Devi
452:
448:Jacqueline Kennedy
440:
379:Cambodian princess
346:Sĕisŏvôtth Kŏsâmeă
325:Theravada Buddhism
108:Monarchy abolished
56:Sisowath Kossamak
3009:House of Sisowath
2971:
2970:
2904:State of Cambodia
2814:Sisowath Monireth
2804:Sisowath Kossamak
2799:Norodom Suramarit
2740:Sisowath Monivong
2671:
2670:
2650:Sisowath Kossamak
2645:Norodom Suramarit
2618:Sisowath Monivong
2590:
2589:
2544:Reameathiptei III
2539:Thommo Reachea IV
2466:Thommo Reachea II
2310:
2309:
2243:
2242:
2128:Rajendravarman II
1947:
1946:
1894:
1893:
1717:
1716:
1708:Succeeded by
1700:Queen of Cambodia
1695:
1686:Norodom Suramarit
1671:Norodom Monineath
1668:Succeeded by
1654:Norodom Monineath
1625:House of Sisowath
1523:978-0-8078-6304-6
1444:978-87-7694-001-0
1382:978-0-429-96406-0
1315:
1314:
1311:
1310:
961:Sisowath Monivong
833:Norodom Suramarit
383:Sisowath Monivong
363:Queen of Cambodia
359:Norodom Suramarit
333:Sisowath Kossamak
330:
329:
305:Sisowath Monivong
274:
273:
227:Norodom Suramarit
171:Norodom Monineath
161:Norodom Monineath
98:Norodom Suramarit
80:Queen of Cambodia
64:Queen of Cambodia
16:(Redirected from
3036:
3014:House of Norodom
3004:Cambodian queens
2949:Norodom Sihamoni
2944:Norodom Sihanouk
2924:Norodom Sihanouk
2884:Norodom Sihanouk
2824:Norodom Sihanouk
2794:Norodom Sihanouk
2774:Norodom Sihanouk
2757:
2745:Norodom Sihanouk
2710:
2709:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2675:
2663:Norodom Sihamoni
2658:Norodom Sihanouk
2654:
2638:
2623:Norodom Sihanouk
2601:
2578:
2524:Reameathiptei II
2515:
2501:Batom Reachea II
2491:Chey Chettha III
2471:Ang Tong Reachea
2357:Thommo Reachea I
2337:Barom Reachea II
2325:
2321:
2302:Barom Reachea II
2168:
2158:Harshavarman III
2077:
2073:
2054:
2046:Rajendravarman I
2042:
2030:
2022:
2014:
2006:
1998:
1981:
1940:
1909:
1905:
1881:Mhenteractvarman
1864:
1854:
1784:
1772:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1720:
1711:Norodom Sihanouk
1691:
1683:Preceded by
1651:Preceded by
1641:
1634:
1616:
1612:
1600:
1599:. 22 April 2023.
1579:
1578:
1576:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1559:
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1534:
1528:
1527:
1507:
1498:
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1449:
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1428:
1391:
1390:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1337:
995:10. A bureaucrat
861:
852:
840:
837:Norodom Sihanouk
829:
807:
796:
794:
793:
782:Order of Temasek
779:
768:
766:
765:
751:
740:
738:
737:
723:
712:
711:
700:Legion of Honour
697:
686:
684:
683:
672:Order of Solomon
669:
658:
657:
642:
631:
629:
628:
614:
603:
601:
600:
494:Princess Monique
490:Princess Monique
465:
462:She married her
406:
400:
371:Norodom Sihanouk
348:
342:
341:ស៊ីសុវត្ថិ កុសមៈ
296:
289:
262:
255:Norodom Sihanouk
242:
240:
207:
195:French Indochina
120:Norodom Sihanouk
74:
53:
21:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3033:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2967:
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2936:
2928:
2906:
2901:
2893:
2876:
2868:
2841:
2833:
2786:
2778:
2766:
2758:
2749:
2722:
2714:
2704:
2702:
2672:
2667:
2652:
2636:
2635:
2633:Modern Cambodia
2627:
2599:
2598:
2586:
2576:
2513:
2506:Chey Chettha IV
2481:Reameathiptei I
2461:Chey Chettha II
2447:
2404:
2366:
2319:
2318:
2306:
2287:Barom Reachea I
2272:Lompong Reachea
2267:Sithean Reachea
2239:
2230:Indrajayavarman
2225:Indravarman III
2220:Jayavarman VIII
2166:
2123:Harshavarman II
2113:Ishanavarman II
2071:
2070:
2062:
2048:
2036:
2028:
2020:
2012:
2004:
1992:
1979:
1943:
1938:
1903:
1902:
1890:
1862:
1852:
1782:
1770:
1769:
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1752:
1747:
1713:
1704:
1696:
1688:
1673:
1664:
1656:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1621:
1603:
1597:Web of Cambodia
1591:
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1501:
1457:
1456:
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1445:
1430:
1429:
1394:
1383:
1367:Chandler, David
1365:
1364:
1360:
1350:
1348:
1347:. 28 April 1975
1339:
1338:
1329:
1324:
1318:
1316:
1271:15. Yura Varman
849:
844:
843:
830:
826:
821:
791:
789:
763:
761:
735:
733:
706:
681:
679:
652:
626:
624:
598:
596:
593:
591:Foreign honours
588:
566:
514:
512:1960–1970
486:
484:1955–1960
464:father's cousin
463:
457:
437:Khemarin Palace
429:
294:
290:
287:
244:
236:
232:
229:
209:
205:
185:
122:
58:ស៊ីសុវត្ថិ កុសម
57:
51:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3042:
3040:
3032:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2976:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2965:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2951:
2946:
2940:
2938:
2937:(1993–present)
2930:
2929:
2927:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2910:
2908:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2880:
2878:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2845:
2843:
2839:Khmer Republic
2835:
2834:
2832:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2790:
2788:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2776:
2770:
2768:
2760:
2759:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2726:
2724:
2716:
2715:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2693:
2686:
2678:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2647:
2641:
2639:
2637:(1953–present)
2629:
2628:
2626:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2604:
2602:
2592:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2579:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2549:Chey Chettha V
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2457:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2414:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2400:Chey Chettha I
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2376:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2362:Srei Sukonthor
2359:
2354:
2352:Srei Soriyotei
2349:
2344:
2339:
2333:
2331:
2322:
2312:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2253:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2215:Indravarman II
2212:
2210:Jayavarman VII
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2190:Suryavarman II
2187:
2182:
2176:
2174:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2143:Jayaviravarman
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2108:Harshavarman I
2105:
2100:
2095:
2093:Jayavarman III
2090:
2085:
2083:
2081:Varman dynasty
2074:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2058:Mahipativarman
2055:
2043:
2031:
2023:
2015:
2010:Nrpatendradevi
2007:
1999:
1987:
1982:
1974:
1969:
1967:Bhavavarman II
1964:
1959:
1957:Mahendravarman
1954:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1933:
1928:
1926:Sreshthavarman
1923:
1917:
1915:
1906:
1900:Chenla Kingdom
1896:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1872:
1870:
1861:
1860:
1855:
1850:Kulaprabhavati
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1785:
1775:
1773:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1723:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1706:
1689:
1684:
1680:
1679:
1678:Regnal titles
1675:
1674:
1669:
1666:
1657:
1652:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1622:
1619:
1614:
1613:
1601:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1563:
1546:. 1970-10-19.
1529:
1522:
1499:
1450:
1443:
1392:
1381:
1369:(2018-05-04).
1358:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1313:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1242:7. Sao Sambhat
1240:
1237:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1000:
997:
996:
993:
990:
989:
986:
985:
983:
981:
979:
977:
975:
972:
971:
969:
966:
965:
963:
957:
954:
953:
950:
949:
947:
944:
943:
941:
938:
937:
934:
931:
930:
927:
926:
924:
922:
920:
917:
916:
914:
911:
910:
908:
902:
899:
898:
895:
894:
892:
889:
888:
886:
883:
882:
876:
874:
872:
870:
868:
866:
864:
857:
856:
850:
848:
845:
842:
841:
823:
822:
820:
817:
816:
815:
814:
813:
787:
786:
785:
759:
758:
757:
731:
730:
729:
704:
703:
702:
677:
676:
675:
670:Knight of the
650:
649:
648:
622:
621:
620:
605:Czechoslovakia
592:
589:
587:
584:
565:
562:
557:
556:
545:Chief of State
531:
530:
513:
510:
485:
482:
456:
453:
428:
425:
375:chief of state
328:
327:
322:
318:
317:
312:
308:
307:
302:
298:
297:
282:
276:
275:
272:
271:
267:
266:
258:
257:
252:
246:
245:
234:
230:
225:
224:
222:
218:
217:
208:(aged 71)
202:
198:
197:
182:
178:
177:
174:
173:
168:
164:
163:
158:
154:
153:
150:
146:
145:
142:
138:
137:
127:
126:
117:
115:Chief of State
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
76:
75:
67:
66:
60:
59:
32:Cambodian name
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3041:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3019:Queen mothers
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2956:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2905:
2900:
2896:
2890:
2889:Khieu Samphan
2887:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2865:
2864:Sak Sutsakhan
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2840:
2836:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2756:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2708:
2699:
2694:
2692:
2687:
2685:
2680:
2679:
2676:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2634:
2630:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2597:
2593:
2583:
2580:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2476:Batom Reachea
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2450:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2317:
2313:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2235:Jayavarman IX
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2200:Yasovarman II
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2180:Jayavarman VI
2178:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2169:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2148:Suryavarman I
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2118:Jayavarman IV
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2098:Indravarman I
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2088:Jayavarman II
2086:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2075:
2069:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2052:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2035:
2034:Shambhuvarman
2032:
2027:
2024:
2019:
2016:
2011:
2008:
2003:
2000:
1996:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1962:Isanavarman I
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1952:Bhavavarman I
1950:
1949:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1901:
1897:
1887:
1886:Nteractvarman
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1865:
1859:
1856:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1840:Srindravarman
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1794:Hun Pan-huang
1792:
1789:
1786:
1781:(Neang Neak)
1780:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1768:
1767:Funan Kingdom
1764:
1760:
1755:
1751:
1744:
1739:
1737:
1732:
1730:
1725:
1724:
1721:
1712:
1703:
1702:
1701:
1694:
1687:
1681:
1676:
1672:
1663:
1662:
1655:
1649:
1646:Royal titles
1644:
1640:27 April 1975
1639:
1632:
1627:
1626:
1617:
1611:. 2009-07-12.
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1589:
1585:
1573:
1567:
1564:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1544:
1539:
1533:
1530:
1525:
1519:
1515:
1514:
1506:
1504:
1500:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1454:
1451:
1446:
1440:
1436:
1435:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1384:
1378:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1362:
1359:
1346:
1342:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1321:
1319:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1247:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1136:
1128:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1118:
1117:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1067:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1023:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1004:
999:
998:
992:
991:
988:
987:
974:
973:
968:
967:
962:
956:
955:
952:
951:
946:
945:
940:
939:
933:
932:
929:
928:
919:
918:
913:
912:
907:
901:
900:
897:
896:
891:
890:
885:
884:
881:
875:
863:
862:
859:
858:
854:
853:
846:
838:
834:
828:
825:
818:
811:
806:
802:
801:
799:
788:
783:
778:
774:
773:
771:
760:
755:
750:
746:
745:
743:
732:
727:
722:
718:
717:
715:
710:
705:
701:
696:
692:
691:
689:
678:
673:
668:
664:
663:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
637:
636:
634:
623:
618:
613:
609:
608:
606:
595:
594:
590:
585:
583:
581:
576:
573:
571:
563:
561:
554:
553:
552:
550:
546:
541:
539:
534:
528:
527:
526:
522:
518:
511:
509:
507:
503:
497:
495:
491:
483:
481:
479:
475:
470:
467:
460:
454:
449:
444:
438:
433:
426:
424:
422:
418:
414:
408:
405:
396:
392:
388:
385:and his wife
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
361:and reigning
360:
356:
352:
347:
338:
334:
326:
323:
319:
316:
313:
309:
306:
303:
299:
295:(by marriage)
293:
286:
283:
281:
277:
268:
263:
259:
256:
253:
251:
247:
228:
223:
219:
216:
212:
204:27 April 1975
203:
199:
196:
192:
188:
183:
179:
175:
172:
169:
165:
162:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
136:
132:
131:Queen consort
128:
125:
121:
118:
116:
112:
109:
106:
102:
99:
96:
92:
88:
84:
81:
77:
73:
68:
65:
61:
54:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
2961:queen mother
2803:
2653:(ceremonial)
2649:
2559:Ream Reachea
2423:Preah Ram II
2410:Srei Santhor
2385:Chan Reachea
2380:Srei Chettha
2133:Jayavarman V
2103:Yasovarman I
2068:Khmer Empire
1990:Pushkaraksha
1972:Jayavarman I
1876:Pvirakvarman
1835:Kaundinya II
1810:Fan Jinsheng
1806:(Srei Meara)
1790:(Preah Tong)
1698:
1697:
1692:
1659:
1637:
1633:9 April 1904
1630:
1623:
1608:
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1541:
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1344:
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1018:5. Varni Van
936:9. Neang Pou
827:
577:
574:
567:
558:
549:New Cambodge
548:
542:
535:
532:
523:
519:
515:
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474:apsara dance
471:
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332:
331:
206:(1975-04-27)
184:9 April 1904
152:6 March 1956
107:
63:
47:
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2989:1975 deaths
2984:1904 births
2914:Heng Samrin
2907:(1979–1993)
2877:(1975–1979)
2859:Saukam Khoy
2842:(1970–1975)
2787:(1953–1970)
2600:(1863–1953)
2496:Kaev Hua II
2418:Preah Ram I
2320:(1431–1863)
2316:Post-Angkor
2292:Thomma Saok
2262:Nippean Bat
2257:Trasak Paem
2049: [
2037: [
2018:Jayendrabha
1993: [
1921:Srutavarman
1858:Rudravarman
1788:Kaundinya I
1771:(68 CE–550)
417:Khmer Rouge
157:Predecessor
94:Predecessor
2978:Categories
2849:Cheng Heng
2829:Cheng Heng
2819:Chuop Hell
2809:Chuop Hell
2438:Kaev Hua I
2297:In Reachea
2072:(802–1431)
2026:Jyestharya
1931:Viravarman
1868:Vyadhapura
1804:Fan Shiman
1557:2024-05-13
1322:References
798:Yugoslavia
568:After the
564:Later life
455:Early life
421:Phnom Penh
288:(by birth)
187:Phnom Penh
149:Coronation
124:Cheng Heng
44:given name
2569:Outey III
2329:Chaktomuk
2282:Soryavong
1913:Bhavapura
1904:(550–802)
1820:Fan Chang
1552:0040-781X
1494:2158-2025
1388:purposes.
880:Ang Duong
770:Singapore
633:Indonesia
427:Biography
419:captured
167:Successor
104:Successor
2919:Chea Sim
2735:Sisowath
2554:Outey II
2534:Satha II
1977:Jayadevi
1815:Fan Zhan
847:Ancestry
742:Malaysia
660:Ethiopia
580:Cambodia
450:in 1967.
355:Cambodia
321:Religion
285:Sisowath
191:Cambodia
135:Cambodia
48:Kossamak
40:Sisowath
30:In this
18:Kossamak
2854:Lon Nol
2730:Norodom
2577:(queen)
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2519:Outey I
2514:(queen)
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2029:(queen)
2021:(queen)
2013:(queen)
2005:(queen)
2002:Indrani
1980:(queen)
1939:(queen)
1853:(queen)
1830:Candana
1825:Fan Xun
1799:Pan-Pan
1783:(queen)
1586:Sources
1351:19 July
1219:14. Sao
586:Honours
506:Chen Yi
373:became
292:Norodom
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211:Beijing
36:surname
2964:acting
2767:(1945)
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