108:
144:
124:
833:
817:
789:
861:
847:
803:
1214:"Order LOPHIIFORMES (part 2): Families CAULOPHRYNIDAE, NEOCERATIIDAE, MELANOCETIDAE, HIMANTOLOPHIDAE, DICERATIIDAE, ONEIRODIDAE, THAUMATICHTHYIDAE, CENTROPHRYNIDAE, CERATIIDAE, GIGANTACTINIDAE and LINOPHRYNIDAE"
984:
930:
is found circumglobally in all three Oceans from as far north as
Iceland and Greenland in the Atlantic Ocean they are found at depths between 0 and 2,200 m (0 and 7,218 ft).
1053:
1522:
1548:
1078:
1113:
1496:
1535:
1023:
1630:
1172:
1051:
470:, who referred to anglerfishes as "fishing-frogs" and "sea-frogs," respectively, possibly because of their resemblance to frogs and toads.
1356:
1384:
1050:(TELEOSTEI, CERATIOIDEI, LINOPHRYNIDAE) IN THE MIOCENE OF CALIFORNIA" Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 29(2):372–378, June 2009
1587:
891:
females can be distinguished from the other leftvent genera by a number of characters. These include the possession of a hyoid
1127:
1088:
1540:
1625:
1470:
1457:
143:
1553:
1273:
985:"Fossil ceratioid anglerfishes (Teleostei: Lophiiformes) from the Miocene of the Los Angeles Basin, California"
761:
726:
692:
403:
107:
702:
648:
628:
605:
575:
1615:
1410:
1248:
752:
618:
552:
522:
501:
496:
450:, meaning "toad". The prefix may be a reference to the sac like mouth hanging off the trunk, which in the
277:
1475:
638:
565:
539:
1574:
1330:
682:
514:
509:
903:
with a short projection in its middle and has no appendages as well as a low number of fin rays in the
716:
1592:
1156:
1109:
1074:
999:
669:
1620:
900:
707:
595:
416:
396:
1015:
884:
585:
531:
527:
385:
292:
288:
249:
138:
1579:
1561:
1527:
1483:
1303:
1186:
1178:
1168:
1122:
1083:
959:
747:
674:
1566:
1325:
1160:
1148:
1007:
896:
892:
544:
363:
1448:
1307:
1194:
1057:
916:
446:, which means "net", an allusion Collett did not explain when he proposed the genus, with
983:
CARNEVALE, GIORGIO; THEODORE W. PIETSCH; GARY T. TAKEUCHI; RICHARD W. HUDDLESTON (2008).
610:
1003:
557:
392:
359:
322:
222:
185:
1609:
1380:
1352:
1316:
1277:
1244:
1019:
888:
767:
303:
273:
262:
65:
462:
is commonly used in the names of anglerfish genera. Its use may date as far back as
1488:
231:
1462:
420:
classifies this genus within the family
Linophrynidae, which it places within the
123:
1509:
1442:
950:
455:
424:
370:
356:
40:
1433:
954:
904:
428:
195:
85:
50:
1190:
1198:
832:
463:
389:
155:
90:
1164:
816:
788:
1427:
1393:
1365:
1257:
908:
451:
421:
366:
205:
175:
80:
75:
60:
55:
45:
860:
1501:
946:
846:
802:
411:
95:
70:
33:
1282:, (Lophiiformes, Linophrynidae) from the North-eastern Atlantic Ocean"
1514:
1213:
1011:
467:
165:
1404:
481:
contains 22 recognised species, these are divided into 3 subgenera:
1182:
352:
1408:
1306:; Robertson, R.; Matson, C. & Rivera Higueras, M. (2019).
1046:
CARNEVALE & PIETSCH "THE DEEP-SEA ANGLERFISH GENUS
895:, well-developed spines on the sphenotic bone and the
373:
are found in the
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans.
1417:
1331:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T140191559A140323028.en
941:is represented in the fossil record by what may be
1112:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
1077:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
1218:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database
458:, like a fisherman's keep net. The second part
427:, the deep sea anglerfishes, within the order
8:
1286:Cybium: International Journal of Ichthyology
1405:
1239:
1237:
1235:
963:, during the construction of a metrorail.
122:
106:
20:
1329:
978:
976:
414:at around 36°N, 20°W. The 5th edition of
1151:; Grande, T.C.; Wilson, M.V.H. (2016).
972:
1212:Christopher Scharpf (22 August 2024).
1069:
1067:
1065:
911:. The largest species in the genus is
957:, along with a fossil of the related
899:and a single nearly oval bulb on the
256:
7:
1079:"Genera in the family Linophrynidae"
402:as a new species. Collett gave the
1317:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
919:of 27.5 cm (10.8 in).
859:
845:
831:
815:
801:
787:
142:
1276:& Piñeiro, Carmen (2006).
1128:California Academy of Sciences
1089:California Academy of Sciences
915:which has a maximum published
429:Lophiiformes, the anglerfishes
1:
1155:(5th ed.). Hoboken, NJ:
1631:Taxa named by Robert Collett
367:Linophrynidae, the leftvents
314:Regan & Trewavas, 1932
1647:
1324:: e.T140191559A140323028.
633:Regan & Trewavas, 1932
762:Linophryne quinqueramosus
388:in 1886 by the Norwegian
255:
248:
237:
230:
139:Scientific classification
137:
130:
121:
114:
105:
23:
1383:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
1355:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
1247:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
923:Distribution and habitat
384:was first proposed as a
992:Journal of Paleontology
727:Linophryne pennibarbata
693:Linophryne brevibarbata
1114:"Species in the genus
497:Linophryne algibarbata
1575:Paleobiology Database
1359:Linophryne maderensis
1220:. Christopher Scharpf
1165:10.1002/9781119174844
1157:John Wiley & Sons
1110:Eschmeyer, William N.
1075:Eschmeyer, William N.
703:Linophryne densiramus
683:Linophryne arborifera
649:Linophryne trewavasae
629:Linophryne racemifera
606:Linophryne maderensis
576:Linophryne escaramosa
371:deep sea anglerfishes
1397:. June 2024 version.
1369:. June 2024 version.
1261:. June 2024 version.
1159:. pp. 508–518.
712:(Thickbranch angler)
670:Linophryne andersoni
619:Linophryne polypogon
553:Linophryne bipennata
523:Linophryne argyresca
1310:Linophryne bicornis
1280:Linophryne coronata
1153:Fishes of the World
1004:2008JPal...82..996C
639:Linophryne sexfilis
596:Linophryne macrodon
566:Linophryne coronata
540:Linophryne bicornis
417:Fishes of the World
1626:Marine fish genera
1387:Linophryne lucifer
1249:"Species in genus
1056:2016-03-03 at the
945:was found in Late
885:sexually dimorphic
757:(Headlight angler)
586:Linophryne lucifer
510:Linophryne arcturi
386:monospecific genus
239:Linophryne lucifer
1603:
1602:
1562:Open Tree of Life
1411:Taxon identifiers
1274:Pietsch, Theodore
1174:978-1-118-34233-6
1123:Catalog of Fishes
1084:Catalog of Fishes
960:Borophryne apogon
771:
756:
748:Linophryne indica
743:
732:
722:
717:Linophryne parini
711:
698:
688:
678:
665:
654:
644:
634:
624:
614:
601:
591:
581:
571:
561:
548:
535:
518:
505:
492:
362:belonging to the
360:ray-finned fishes
349:bearded seadevils
340:
339:
334:
326:
315:
307:
296:
281:
266:
226:
1638:
1596:
1595:
1583:
1582:
1570:
1569:
1557:
1556:
1544:
1543:
1531:
1530:
1518:
1517:
1505:
1504:
1492:
1491:
1479:
1478:
1466:
1465:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1438:
1437:
1436:
1406:
1399:
1398:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1333:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1241:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1106:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1071:
1060:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1028:
1022:. Archived from
1012:10.1666/07-113.1
989:
980:
863:
849:
835:
819:
805:
791:
765:
751:
741:
730:
720:
706:
696:
686:
673:
663:
652:
642:
632:
622:
609:
599:
589:
579:
569:
556:
543:
526:
513:
500:
490:
333:Bertelsen, 1982
332:
321:
313:
302:
287:
272:
261:
221:
147:
146:
126:
110:
100:
37:
29:Temporal range:
21:
1646:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1591:
1586:
1578:
1573:
1565:
1560:
1552:
1547:
1539:
1534:
1526:
1521:
1513:
1508:
1500:
1495:
1487:
1482:
1474:
1469:
1461:
1456:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1413:
1403:
1402:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1336:
1334:
1304:Carpenter, K.E.
1302:
1301:
1297:
1278:"New record of
1272:Bañón, Rafael;
1271:
1270:
1266:
1243:
1242:
1233:
1223:
1221:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1175:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1132:
1130:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1093:
1091:
1073:
1072:
1063:
1058:Wayback Machine
1045:
1041:
1032:
1030:
1026:
998:(5): 996–1008.
987:
982:
981:
974:
969:
936:
925:
917:standard length
878:
876:Characteristics
873:
872:
871:
870:
869:
864:
856:
855:
850:
842:
841:
839:L. pennibarbata
836:
827:
826:
825:
820:
812:
811:
806:
798:
797:
792:
781:
776:
742:Bertelsen, 1982
731:Bertelsen, 1980
721:Bertelsen, 1980
664:Bertelsen, 1982
653:Bertelsen, 1978
643:Bertelsen, 1973
580:Bertelsen, 1982
476:
437:
379:
244:
241:
220:
141:
101:
99:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
43:
31:
30:
27:
17:
16:Genus of fishes
12:
11:
5:
1644:
1642:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1608:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1584:
1571:
1558:
1545:
1532:
1519:
1506:
1493:
1480:
1467:
1454:
1439:
1423:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1401:
1400:
1381:Froese, Rainer
1372:
1353:Froese, Rainer
1344:
1295:
1264:
1245:Froese, Rainer
1231:
1204:
1173:
1140:
1101:
1061:
1039:
971:
970:
968:
965:
935:
932:
924:
921:
883:leftvents are
877:
874:
865:
858:
857:
851:
844:
843:
837:
830:
829:
828:
821:
814:
813:
807:
800:
799:
793:
786:
785:
784:
783:
782:
780:
777:
775:
774:
773:
772:
758:
739:Stephanophryne
735:
734:
733:
723:
713:
699:
689:
679:
657:
656:
655:
645:
635:
625:
615:
602:
592:
582:
572:
562:
549:
536:
519:
506:
483:
475:
472:
436:
433:
393:Robert Collett
378:
375:
338:
337:
336:
335:
330:Stephanophryne
327:
316:
308:
297:
282:
267:
253:
252:
246:
245:
242:
235:
234:
228:
227:
213:
209:
208:
203:
199:
198:
193:
189:
188:
186:Actinopterygii
183:
179:
178:
173:
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
135:
134:
128:
127:
119:
118:
112:
111:
103:
102:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
49:
44:
39:
38:
28:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1643:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1616:Linophrynidae
1614:
1613:
1611:
1594:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1459:
1455:
1450:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1429:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1407:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1388:
1382:
1376:
1373:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1360:
1354:
1348:
1345:
1332:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1313:
1311:
1305:
1299:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1281:
1275:
1268:
1265:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1219:
1215:
1208:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1144:
1141:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1102:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1048:ACENTROPHRYNE
1043:
1040:
1029:on 2016-03-03
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
986:
979:
977:
973:
966:
964:
962:
961:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
934:Fossil record
933:
931:
929:
922:
920:
918:
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
889:metamorphosed
886:
882:
875:
868:
862:
854:
848:
840:
834:
824:
823:L. maderensis
818:
810:
804:
796:
795:L. arborifera
790:
778:
769:
764:
763:
759:
754:
750:
749:
745:
744:
740:
736:
729:
728:
724:
719:
718:
714:
709:
705:
704:
700:
695:
694:
690:
685:
684:
680:
676:
672:
671:
667:
666:
662:
658:
651:
650:
646:
641:
640:
636:
631:
630:
626:
621:
620:
616:
612:
608:
607:
603:
598:
597:
593:
590:Collett, 1886
588:
587:
583:
578:
577:
573:
568:
567:
563:
559:
555:
554:
550:
546:
542:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
524:
520:
516:
512:
511:
507:
503:
499:
498:
494:
493:
491:Collett, 1886
489:
485:
484:
482:
480:
473:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
434:
432:
430:
426:
423:
419:
418:
413:
409:
405:
404:type locality
401:
398:
394:
391:
387:
383:
376:
374:
372:
368:
365:
361:
358:
354:
350:
346:
345:
331:
328:
324:
320:
317:
312:
311:Nannoceratias
309:
305:
301:
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:Anomalophryne
283:
279:
275:
271:
268:
264:
260:
257:
254:
251:
247:
243:Collett, 1886
240:
236:
233:
229:
224:
219:
218:
214:
211:
210:
207:
206:Linophrynidae
204:
201:
200:
197:
194:
191:
190:
187:
184:
181:
180:
177:
174:
171:
170:
167:
164:
161:
160:
157:
154:
151:
150:
145:
140:
136:
133:
129:
125:
120:
117:
116:L. arborifera
113:
109:
104:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
42:
35:
26:
22:
19:
1418:
1392:
1386:
1375:
1364:
1358:
1347:
1335:. Retrieved
1321:
1315:
1309:
1298:
1289:
1285:
1279:
1267:
1256:
1250:
1222:. Retrieved
1217:
1207:
1152:
1149:Nelson, J.S.
1143:
1131:. Retrieved
1121:
1115:
1104:
1092:. Retrieved
1082:
1047:
1042:
1031:. Retrieved
1024:the original
995:
991:
958:
942:
938:
937:
927:
926:
912:
897:preoperculum
880:
879:
867:L. polypogon
866:
852:
838:
822:
808:
794:
766:Beebe &
760:
746:
738:
725:
715:
701:
691:
681:
668:
660:
647:
637:
627:
617:
604:
594:
584:
574:
564:
551:
538:
521:
508:
495:
487:
478:
477:
459:
454:contained a
447:
443:
439:
438:
415:
407:
399:
381:
380:
348:
343:
342:
341:
329:
318:
310:
299:
284:
269:
258:
238:
232:Type species
216:
215:
196:Lophiiformes
131:
115:
24:
18:
1510:iNaturalist
1443:Wikispecies
951:Los Angeles
853:L. sexfilis
809:L. coronata
697:Beebe, 1932
687:Regan, 1925
661:Rhizophryne
623:Regan, 1925
600:Regan, 1925
456:lanternfish
425:Ceratioidei
319:Rhizophryne
300:Diabolidium
1621:Linophryne
1610:Categories
1463:Linophryne
1449:Linophryne
1419:Linophryne
1292:: 385–386.
1251:Linophryne
1183:2015037522
1116:Linophryne
1033:2012-07-19
967:References
955:California
949:strate of
939:Linophryne
928:Linophryne
913:L. lucifer
881:Linophryne
570:Parr, 1927
488:Linophryne
479:Linophryne
440:Linophryne
408:L. lucifer
400:L. lucifer
382:Linophryne
344:Linophryne
217:Linophryne
132:L. lucifer
25:Linophryne
1337:22 August
1199:25909650M
1191:951899884
1133:22 August
1094:22 August
1020:129926776
943:L. indica
909:anal fins
737:Subgenus
659:Subgenus
558:Bertelsen
486:Subgenus
464:Aristotle
442:prefixes
435:Etymology
397:described
390:zoologist
323:Bertelsen
278:Snodgrass
259:Aceratias
162:Kingdom:
156:Eukaryota
36:to Recent
1434:Q1957487
1428:Wikidata
1394:FishBase
1366:FishBase
1258:FishBase
1054:Archived
887:and the
532:Trewavas
502:Waterman
452:holotype
422:suborder
395:when he
377:Taxonomy
369:. These
293:Trewavas
270:Allector
250:Synonyms
202:Family:
176:Chordata
172:Phylum:
166:Animalia
152:Domain:
1567:1056788
1528:1195889
1502:2414348
1224:21 June
1000:Bibcode
947:Miocene
779:Gallery
708:S. Imai
474:Species
412:Madeira
410:as off
351:, is a
325:, 1982
306:, 1926
280:, 1903
265:, 1902
223:Collett
212:Genus:
192:Order:
182:Class:
34:Miocene
1593:125801
1580:249961
1554:242965
1541:164662
1476:202077
1197:
1189:
1181:
1171:
1018:
905:dorsal
893:barbel
770:, 1947
755:, 1902
753:Brauer
710:, 1941
677:, 1992
613:, 1961
560:, 1982
547:, 1927
534:, 1932
530:&
517:, 1926
504:, 1939
468:Cicero
460:phryne
448:phryne
364:family
357:marine
347:, the
291:&
276:&
274:Heller
263:Brauer
225:, 1886
1588:WoRMS
1523:IRMNG
1515:89545
1489:62YGD
1027:(PDF)
1016:S2CID
988:(PDF)
768:Crane
528:Regan
515:Beebe
444:linos
353:genus
304:Beebe
295:1932
289:Regan
32:Late
1549:NCBI
1536:ITIS
1497:GBIF
1471:BOLD
1339:2024
1322:2019
1226:2024
1187:OCLC
1179:LCCN
1169:ISBN
1135:2024
1096:2024
907:and
901:esca
611:Maul
545:Parr
466:and
41:PreꞒ
1484:CoL
1458:AFD
1326:doi
1161:doi
1008:doi
675:Gon
406:of
355:of
1612::
1590::
1577::
1564::
1551::
1538::
1525::
1512::
1499::
1486::
1473::
1460::
1445::
1430::
1391:.
1363:.
1320:.
1314:.
1290:30
1288:.
1284:.
1255:.
1234:^
1216:.
1195:OL
1193:.
1185:.
1177:.
1167:.
1126:.
1120:.
1087:.
1081:.
1064:^
1014:.
1006:.
996:82
994:.
990:.
975:^
953:,
431:.
91:Pg
1389:"
1385:"
1361:"
1357:"
1341:.
1328::
1312:"
1308:"
1253:"
1228:.
1201:.
1163::
1137:.
1118:"
1098:.
1036:.
1010::
1002::
96:N
86:K
81:J
76:T
71:P
66:C
61:D
56:S
51:O
46:Ꞓ
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