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378:. However, only two years later, in 1778, the village was again destroyed by a large fire. In the following years the town experienced numerous fires and floods, and the population declined dramatically due to epidemics such as
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Frank Meyer, Å se verden fra grenselandet. Det nasjonale og det transnasjonale i lokalhistorien, Historisk tidsskrift (Norwegian), 90 (2011): 213–232. ISSN print: 0018-263X ISSN online: 1504-2944
606:
Frank Meyer, Å se verden fra grenselandet. Det nasjonale og det transnasjonale i lokalhistorien, Historisk tidsskrift (Norwegian), 90 (2011): 213–232. ISSN print: 0018-263X ISSN online: 1504-2944
424:. The origin of the Jewish population settling in Magnuszew is unknown. They formed a congregation that had 330 members in 1827. The most well-known of the congregation was the founder and first
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bridgehead). Heavy fighting between Soviet and German forces occurred when the bridgehead was established, and even more fighting occurred in
January 1945 when the Red Army
347:. In 1576, as a result of war damage and fires that destroyed numerous wooden buildings, Magnuszew was demoted to the rank of a village. Later owners of Magnuszew were the
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420:
were built in the late 19th century. Historical and linguistic research indicates that the
Germans arrived from similar settlements further downstream along the
37:
526:
473:. Together they accounted for 80-90 percent of the local population (until 1942). Aside from a very few exceptions, the Poles were Catholics, and spoke
675:
858:
843:
904:
412:
In around 1800 German and Jewish immigrants arrived in
Magnuszew. The German settlers built farmhouses on higher ground along the banks of the
518:
100:
833:
723:
375:
71:
773:
416:. The alluvial flats near the river remained uninhabited because of flooding that hit the area at least twice a year, until
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The oldest settlement dates from the 12th century when the village, then called
Magnussewo, was founded by one of the early
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in
Magnuszew. In 1942 the ghetto was liquidated, and the Jews were either shot on the spot or transported to the
390:
728:
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132:
386:. These various disasters left Magnuszew impoverished and once more the settlement lost its status as a town.
783:
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570:"Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)"
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363:. It was rebuilt, but physically moved in 1774, possibly because of changes in the course of the River
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and other losses the village's population decreased heavily between 1913 (3,206) and 1921 (1,568).
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The Polish-Catholic and Jewish populations were roughly equal in numbers over time until
708:
454:, the Tsarist army deported the German and Polish inhabitants of Magnuszew to the River
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established a strategic bridgehead in its vicinity, on the west bank of the
Vistula.
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374:, restored the rank of the settlement as a town, due to a privilege granted by King
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540:, the Red Army established a bridgehead at Magnuszew (at times also called the
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river and lies approximately 23 kilometres (14 mi) north-west of
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339:. In 1377, when the village was owned by Świętosław, it received
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405:. After the duchy's dissolution in 1815, it passed to the
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525:, while the Jewish population was imprisoned in a
401:of 1809, it became part of the short-lived Polish
281:, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the
521:deported its Polish inhabitants to Germany as
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8:
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552:. The town was almost completely destroyed.
485:dialect, and the Jews were Jewish and spoke
585:, Zbiór dokumentów papierowych, sygn. 1991.
304:In 2012 it had a population of 800 (2012).
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297:and 59 km (37 mi) south-east of
42:Saint John the Baptist church in Magnuszew
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895:Cities and towns in Masovian Voivodeship
595:Upstream Vistula > Settlement History
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16:Town in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland
533:where they were killed by gassing.
501:Magnuszew Bridgehead (August 1944)
397:. After the Polish victory in the
351:and - particularly powerful - the
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393:in 1795, the town was annexed by
285:(administrative district) called
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905:Holocaust locations in Poland
632:Jewish Community in Magnuszew
531:Treblinka extermination camp
376:Stanisław August Poniatowski
546:broke out of the bridgehead
307:It was the site of a major
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458:and other remote areas of
442:On 1 June 1869, under the
361:Charles X Gustav of Sweden
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597:Accessed 22 January 2013.
391:Third Partition of Poland
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572:(in Polish). 2008-06-01.
370:In 1776 the new owner,
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448:Alexander II of Russia
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289:. It located near the
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462:. As a result of the
355:. In 1655 during the
341:Magdeburg town rights
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309:battle in August 1944
235: • Summer (
536:In 1944, as part of
279:Masovian Voivodeship
256:Vehicle registration
640:by Jutta Dennerlein
538:Operation Bagration
513:, hit Magnuszew in
477:, the Germans were
437:Yitzchak Meir Alter
112: /
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209: • Total
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854:Wola Magnuszewska
844:Wilczkowice Dolne
814:Przewóz Tarnowski
779:Kolonia Rozniszew
634:on Virtual Shtetl
509:, accompanied by
505:A second wave of
407:Russian Partition
399:Austro-Polish War
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116:51.750°N 21.383°E
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97:Coordinates:
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869:Żelazna Nowa
819:Przydworzyce
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645:Bibliography
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548:heading for
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515:World War II
507:deportations
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493:World War II
471:World War II
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313:World War II
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57:Coat of arms
724:Aleksandrów
618:Meyer 2011.
517:, when the
452:World War I
446:of Emperor
409:of Poland.
345:Siemowit IV
317:Soviet army
315:, when the
196:Town rights
153:Voivodeship
119: /
889:Categories
849:Wilczowola
799:Osiemborów
556:References
483:Low German
343:from Duke
204:Population
829:Rozniszew
759:Gruszczyn
739:Boguszków
699:Magnuszew
479:Lutherans
435:dynasty,
389:With the
295:Kozienice
267:Magnuszew
218:Time zone
190:Magnuszew
178:Kozienice
85:Magnuszew
23:Magnuszew
834:Trzebień
824:Rękowice
754:Dębowola
749:Chmielew
384:smallpox
166:Masovian
864:Zagroby
839:Tyborów
794:Mniszew
764:Grzybów
744:Bożówka
734:Basinów
729:Anielin
487:Yiddish
433:Hasidic
428:of the
422:Vistula
414:Vistula
395:Austria
380:cholera
365:Vistula
331:Old inn
323:History
311:during
291:Vistula
133:Country
107:21°23′E
104:51°45′N
804:Ostrów
789:Latków
550:Berlin
527:ghetto
475:Polish
460:Russia
418:levees
299:Warsaw
173:County
163:
146:Poland
143:
784:Kurki
774:Kłoda
542:Warka
456:Volga
444:ukase
426:Rebbe
283:gmina
244:UTC+2
223:UTC+1
185:Gmina
692:Seat
583:AGAD
382:and
248:CEST
199:1373
30:Town
430:Ger
260:WKZ
237:DST
227:CET
212:800
891::
611:^
489:.
439:.
367:.
301:.
277:,
677:e
670:t
663:v
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246:(
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