33:
162:
449:
1156:
703:
1135:
1213:
194:
77:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
555:
87:
400:
They did not survive as a separate society into the present day, because of a general population decline and having been absorbed into the general
Chilean population during the colonial period.
63:
1197:
1298:
605:
445:). Few in numbers, disconnected from their ancestral lands and diluted by mestizaje the Picunche and their descendants lost their indigenous identity.
97:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
105:
1190:
1288:
1254:
1032:
1183:
652:
568:
1283:
1027:
1293:
1278:
1073:
600:
410:
118:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Spanish Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
939:
685:
1108:
1098:
1093:
919:
929:
1002:
924:
767:
244:
1042:
409:) to settle in nearby Spanish haciendas. There Picunches mingled with disparate indigenous peoples brought in from
1078:
1068:
1247:
1103:
1047:
1012:
1007:
113:
134:
1273:
1113:
554:
Urbina Burgos, Rodolfo (2007). "El pueblo chono: de vagabundo y pagano a cristiano y sedentario mestizado".
82:
461:
The
Picunches' primary crops consisted of corn and potatoes, and they lived in thatched-roof adobe houses.
1037:
1022:
972:
324:
1118:
1088:
967:
934:
645:
418:
405:
403:
The indigenous
Picunche disappeared by a process of mestizaje by gradually abandoning their villages (
1303:
949:
827:
692:
601:"Migraciones locales y asentamiento indĂgena en las estancias españolas de Chile central, 1580-1650"
171:
1240:
1083:
992:
977:
680:
485:
268:
782:
675:
982:
777:
762:
564:
109:
1224:
1167:
1139:
1052:
903:
873:
858:
792:
787:
757:
752:
638:
614:
448:
438:
422:
240:
228:
224:
161:
807:
1017:
959:
802:
394:
368:
339:
248:
203:
308:
207:
479:
883:
747:
327:
the southern
Picunche peoples that successfully resisted them were later known as the
1267:
211:
176:
127:
1155:
702:
619:
1163:
430:
312:
273:
944:
893:
822:
510:
434:
376:
364:
353:
349:
304:
987:
878:
832:
717:
328:
292:
299:
by the
Spanish, were a Mapudungun-speaking people living to the north of the
863:
727:
722:
389:
357:
344:
316:
279:
1212:
817:
319:. Until the Conquest of Chile the Itata was the natural limit between the
45:
383:
and those to the south of the Maules and north of the Itata were known as
367:
valley were particularly called by this name by the
Spanish. Those of the
997:
848:
812:
506:
264:
17:
898:
868:
661:
414:
363:
Among the peoples the
Spanish called the Promaucaes, the people of the
320:
300:
260:
116:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
853:
442:
426:
1220:
797:
772:
742:
732:
447:
199:
303:
or
Araucanians (a name given to those Mapuche living between the
737:
323:, located to the south, and Picunche, to the north. During the
74:
634:
563:(in Spanish). Huelva: Universidad de Huelva. pp. 325–346.
26:
523:
521:
519:
630:
334:
The
Picunche living north of the Promaucaes were called
86:
to this template: there are already 942 articles in the
1228:
1171:
595:
593:
70:
66:
a machine-translated version of the Spanish article.
1061:
958:
912:
841:
710:
668:
254:
234:
218:
185:
557:Orbis incognitvs: avisos y legados del Nuevo Mundo
295:word meaning "North People"), also referred to as
529:Compendio de la historia civil del reyno de Chile
503:Compendio de la historia civil del reyno de Chile
379:valley and to the south were distinguished as
112:accompanying your translation by providing an
57:Click for important translation instructions.
44:expand this article with text translated from
1248:
1191:
646:
8:
452:Distribution of pre-Hispanic people of Chile
352:basin) by the Spanish, and were part of the
154:
393:by the Spanish and that gave their name to
1255:
1241:
1198:
1184:
1058:
653:
639:
631:
160:
153:
618:
470:
91:
166:Illustration of a Picunche couple in
7:
1209:
1207:
1152:
1150:
186:Regions with significant populations
1227:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1170:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1033:Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia
25:
1299:South American ethnic group stubs
930:FederaciĂłn Mapuche de Estudiantes
1211:
1154:
1134:
1133:
701:
509:, one of the settlements of the
342:valley north to the Choapa) and
192:
31:
620:10.4067/S0717-71942016000100004
478:Elliott, Lilian Elwyn (1922).
122:You may also add the template
1:
940:Resistencia Ancestral Mapuche
325:Inca attempt to conquer Chile
920:Consejo de Todas las Tierras
1289:Indigenous peoples in Chile
1162:This article related to an
1028:Desert Campaign (1833–1834)
1003:Araucanization of Patagonia
925:Coordinadora Arauco-Malleco
540:Inca Garcilaso de la Vega,
490:Picunche -wikipedia people.
356:at the time when the first
135:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
124:{{Translated|es|Picunches}}
94:will aid in categorization.
1320:
1206:
1149:
148:Indigenous people of Chile
69:Machine translation, like
1131:
699:
311:rivers) and south of the
259:
239:
223:
190:
159:
46:the corresponding article
481:Chile Today and Tomorrow
1284:Social history of Chile
1043:Occupation of AraucanĂa
371:valley were called the
133:For more guidance, see
1294:Pre-Columbian cultures
1279:Ethnic groups in Chile
1223:-related article is a
1166:in South America is a
1038:Conquest of the Desert
1023:Camino de los chilenos
453:
935:Mapuche football team
527:Juan Ignacio Molina,
501:Juan Ignacio Molina,
484:. Macmillan. p.
451:
348:(those living in the
338:(those living in the
255:Related ethnic groups
106:copyright attribution
913:Extant organizations
587:. 1974, pp. 166–170.
375:. The people in the
978:Battle of the Maule
783:RĂĽxafe (silverwork)
505:, pg. 9. Named for
156:
542:Comentarios reales
454:
360:arrived in Chile.
114:interlanguage link
1236:
1235:
1179:
1178:
1147:
1146:
1127:
1126:
1104:Las Canoas (1793)
950:Weichán Auka Mapu
285:
284:
168:Durch SĂĽd-Amerika
146:
145:
58:
54:
16:(Redirected from
1311:
1257:
1250:
1243:
1215:
1208:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1158:
1151:
1137:
1136:
1059:
1053:Mapuche conflict
983:Spanish invasion
705:
655:
648:
641:
632:
625:
624:
622:
597:
588:
581:
575:
574:
562:
551:
545:
538:
532:
525:
514:
499:
493:
492:
475:
406:pueblo de indios
387:by the Inca and
277:
241:Mapuche religion
198:
196:
195:
180:
164:
157:
125:
119:
93:
92:|topic=
90:, and specifying
75:Google Translate
56:
52:
35:
34:
27:
21:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1205:
1204:
1148:
1143:
1123:
1057:
1018:Guerra a muerte
954:
908:
837:
706:
697:
664:
659:
629:
628:
599:
598:
591:
582:
578:
571:
560:
553:
552:
548:
544:, 2da_VII_20 20
539:
535:
526:
517:
500:
496:
477:
476:
472:
467:
459:
395:Cauquenes River
369:Mataquito River
340:Aconcagua River
271:
204:Aconcagua River
193:
191:
181:
174:
152:
149:
142:
141:
140:
123:
117:
59:
53:(December 2023)
36:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1317:
1315:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1274:Mapuche groups
1266:
1265:
1260:
1259:
1252:
1245:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1216:
1203:
1202:
1195:
1188:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1159:
1145:
1144:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1119:Coz Coz (1907)
1116:
1111:
1109:Tapihue (1825)
1106:
1101:
1099:Negrete (1793)
1096:
1094:Negrete (1726)
1091:
1089:Malloco (1671)
1086:
1081:
1079:QuillĂn (1647)
1076:
1074:QuillĂn (1641)
1071:
1069:PaicavĂ (1612)
1065:
1063:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
964:
962:
956:
955:
953:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
916:
914:
910:
909:
907:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
845:
843:
842:Related groups
839:
838:
836:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
714:
712:
708:
707:
700:
698:
696:
695:
690:
689:
688:
678:
672:
670:
666:
665:
660:
658:
657:
650:
643:
635:
627:
626:
609:(in Spanish).
589:
576:
569:
546:
533:
515:
494:
469:
468:
466:
463:
458:
455:
283:
282:
257:
256:
252:
251:
237:
236:
232:
231:
221:
220:
216:
215:
188:
187:
183:
182:
172:Theodor Ohlsen
165:
150:
147:
144:
143:
139:
138:
131:
120:
98:
95:
83:adding a topic
78:
67:
60:
41:
40:
39:
37:
30:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1316:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1269:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1246:
1244:
1239:
1238:
1232:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1217:
1214:
1210:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1189:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1142:
1141:
1130:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1114:Toltén (1869)
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1048:1881 uprising
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1013:1766 uprising
1011:
1009:
1008:1723 uprising
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
973:Inca invasion
971:
969:
966:
965:
963:
961:
957:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
917:
915:
911:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
846:
844:
840:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
715:
713:
709:
704:
694:
691:
687:
684:
683:
682:
679:
677:
674:
673:
671:
667:
663:
656:
651:
649:
644:
642:
637:
636:
633:
621:
616:
612:
608:
607:
602:
596:
594:
590:
586:
580:
577:
572:
570:9788496826243
566:
559:
558:
550:
547:
543:
537:
534:
530:
524:
522:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
498:
495:
491:
487:
483:
482:
474:
471:
464:
462:
456:
450:
446:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
407:
401:
398:
396:
392:
391:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
346:
341:
337:
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
281:
275:
270:
266:
262:
258:
253:
250:
246:
245:Inca religion
242:
238:
233:
230:
226:
222:
217:
213:
212:Central Chile
209:
205:
201:
189:
184:
178:
173:
169:
163:
158:
136:
132:
129:
121:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
89:
88:main category
85:
84:
79:
76:
72:
68:
65:
62:
61:
55:
49:
47:
42:You can help
38:
29:
28:
19:
1229:expanding it
1218:
1172:expanding it
1164:ethnic group
1161:
1138:
1084:Boroa (1651)
888:
610:
604:
584:
579:
556:
549:
541:
536:
528:
502:
497:
489:
480:
473:
460:
404:
402:
399:
388:
384:
380:
372:
362:
343:
335:
333:
313:Choapa River
296:
288:
286:
269:Chiquillanes
208:BiobĂo River
167:
151:Ethnic group
110:edit summary
101:
81:
51:
43:
1304:Chile stubs
1062:Parliaments
945:Wallmapuwen
823:We Tripantu
613:(1). 2016.
583:Villalobos
511:Inca Empire
457:Agriculture
377:Maule River
365:Rapel River
354:Inca Empire
350:Maipo River
336:Quillotanes
272: [
249:Catholicism
175: [
1268:Categories
988:Arauco War
879:Promaucaes
718:Aillarehue
686:Placenames
681:Mapudungun
465:References
329:Promaucaes
293:Mapudungun
225:Mapudungun
202:(from the
170:(1894) by
48:in Spanish
904:Tehuelche
874:Pehuenche
864:Mapochoes
859:Huilliche
763:Mythology
728:Chemamull
723:Butalmapu
693:TsesungĂşn
676:Huilliche
513:in Chile.
423:Huilliche
411:AraucanĂa
390:Cauquenes
358:Spaniards
345:Mapochoes
317:Diaguitas
280:Pehuenche
219:Languages
128:talk page
80:Consider
18:Mapochoes
1140:Category
889:Picunche
849:Boroanos
828:Wenufoye
813:Weichafe
793:Textiles
788:Religion
768:Polygamy
758:Military
753:Medicine
669:Language
606:Historia
531:, pg. 9.
507:Quillota
315:and the
301:Mapuches
289:Picunche
265:Diaguita
235:Religion
155:Picunche
104:provide
993:Slavery
960:History
899:Ranquel
884:Puelche
869:Moluche
833:WĂĽnelfe
711:Culture
662:Mapuche
415:Mapuche
321:Mapuche
297:picones
261:Mapuche
229:Spanish
206:to the
126:to the
108:in the
50:.
968:Origin
854:Cuncos
818:Werkén
567:
443:Huarpe
437:) and
419:Chiloé
385:Cauqui
381:Maules
309:Toltén
197:
1221:Chile
1219:This
998:MalĂłn
808:Wampu
803:Ulmen
773:Rehue
748:Machi
743:Lonko
733:Kalku
585:et al
561:(PDF)
435:Poyas
431:Chono
427:Cunco
373:Cures
305:Itata
276:]
210:, in
200:Chile
179:]
71:DeepL
1225:stub
1168:stub
894:Poya
798:Toki
778:Ruka
738:Kuel
565:ISBN
439:Cuyo
307:and
287:The
102:must
100:You
64:View
615:doi
486:312
417:),
291:(a
73:or
1270::
611:49
603:.
592:^
518:^
488:.
433:,
429:,
425:,
397:.
331:.
278:,
274:es
267:,
263:,
247:,
243:,
227:,
177:de
1256:e
1249:t
1242:v
1231:.
1199:e
1192:t
1185:v
1174:.
654:e
647:t
640:v
623:.
617::
573:.
441:(
421:(
413:(
214:)
137:.
130:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
