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970:
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1287:; it was a departure point for many Italian merchants who fled the city to Sicily. Contemporary accounts from Messina tell of the arrival of "Death Ships" from the East, which floated to shore with all the passengers on board already dead or dying of plague. Plague-infected rats probably also came aboard these ships. The black death ravaged Messina and rapidly spread northward into mainland Italy from Sicily in the following few months.
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1396:. Messina, owing to its strategic importance as a transit point for Axis troops and supplies sent to Sicily from mainland Italy, was a prime target for the British and American air forces, which dropped some 6,500 tons of bombs in the span of a few months. These raids destroyed one-third of the city, and caused 854 deaths among the population. The city was awarded a
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Messina's public bus system is operated by ATM Messina: starting from 8 October 2018, has reorganized the offer of public transport, introducing a bus line (line 1 - Shuttle 100) which with a frequency of approx. 15 minutes, it crosses 38 of the total 50 km of the coast of the City of
Messina.
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on the morning of 28 December 1908, killing about 100,000 people and destroying most of the ancient architecture. The city was largely rebuilt in the following year. However, thousands of residents displaced by the earthquake lived in shanty towns outside the city until the late 1930s, when further
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are reconstructions. Tombs of illustrious men besides Conrad IV include those of
Archbishops Palmer (died in 1195), Guidotto de Abbiate (14th century) and Antonio La Legname (16th century). Special interest is held by the Chapel of the Sacrament (late 16th century), with scenic decorations and
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for an alliance, hoping for more reliable protection. Although initially reluctant to assist lest it encourage other mercenary groups to mutiny, Rome was unwilling to see
Carthaginian power spread further over Sicily and encroach on Italy. Rome, therefore, entered into an alliance with the
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The industrial plan provides for the purchase of about 66 buses in the three-year period 2020â2022 to improve the environmental performance and comfort of the fleet. Furthermore, the resources equal to 1.82 million euros, coming from the PON Metro 2014-2020 will allow:
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Since 2010, a suburban train service has been carried out along the
Messina-Catania-Syracuse railway with routes serving the stations of Fiumara Gazzi, Contesse, Tremestieri, Mili Marina, Galati, Ponte Santo Stefano, Ponte Schiavo, San Paolo and Giampilieri.
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Thus, a comb service is created, with interchange stops at which the buses to and from the villages terminate, and with the tram which reaches a frequency of about 20 minutes. About 36 different routes reach every part of the city and also the modern
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950:
77:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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2509:(late 12thâ13th century). Dating from the late Norman period, it was transformed in the 13th century when the nave was shortened and the façade added. It has a cylindrical apse and a high dome emerging from a high
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seized the city by treachery, killing all the men and taking the women as their wives. The city became a base from which they ravaged the countryside, leading to a conflict with the expanding regional empire of
679:, and the 13th largest city in Italy, with a population of more than 218,000 inhabitants in the city proper and about 650,000 in the Metropolitan City. It is located near the northeast corner of Sicily, at the
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dates back to 1468. The interior is organised in a nave and two equally long aisles divided by files of 28 columns. Some decorative elements belong the original building, although the mosaics in the
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and consistently dry weather. In winter, Messina is rather wet and mild. Diurnals remain low and remain averaging above 10 °C (50 °F) lows even during winter. It is rather rainier than
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2870:(at "Repubblica" stop, on station's square), opened in 2003. This line is 7.7 kilometres (4.8 mi) and links the city's central railway station with the city centre and harbour.
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2481:. The belfry's mechanically animated statues, which illustrate events from the civil and religious history of the city every day at noon, are a popular tourist attraction.
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1337:, it was reconquered by the Spaniards and sacked: the university, the senate and all the privileges of autonomy it had enjoyed since the Roman times were abolished. A
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were the highest in the world. The power line has since been replaced by an underwater cable, but the pylon still stands as a freely accessible tourist attraction.
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at
Messina in the general elections of 1866. Another earthquake of less intensity damaged the city on 16 November 1894. The city was almost entirely destroyed by
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The
Palazzo Calapaj-d'Alcontresj, an example of 18th-century Messinese architecture which is one of the few noble palazzi to have survived the 1908 earthquake.
1322:. The city reached the peak of its splendour in the early 17th century, under Spanish domination: at the time it was one of the ten greatest cities in Europe.
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devastated much of the city, and it took decades to rebuild and rekindle the cultural life of
Messina. In 1847 it was one of the first cities in Italy where
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Via
Garibaldi, one of the main streets of Messina. After the 1908 earthquake it was widened and lengthened to the south to conform to the new urban plan
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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The
Sanctuary of Santa Maria del Carmelo (near the Courthouse), built-in 1931, contains a 17th-century statue of the Virgin Mary. See also
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One of the major cities on Sicily, Messina was heavily involved in the rivalry between the Anjou dynasty in Naples and the
Aragonese
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One of the two surviving Four Fountains dating from the 17-18th centuries. Located on the corner of Via 1 Settembre and Via Cardines
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and the dome area, with a series of blind arches separated by small columns, clearly reflecting Arabic architectural influences.
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2810:. In 2021 the harbor of Messina was the busiest passenger port in Europe with over 8.232.000 passenger crossings in one year.
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portals, the central of which probably dates back to the early 15th century. The architrave is decorated with a sculpture of
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List of notable people from Messina or connected to Messina, listed by career and then in alphabetical order by last name.
101:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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and one for Civil Valor by the Italian government in memory of the event and the subsequent effort of reconstruction.
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and Sicily in the 13th century. The building had to be almost entirely rebuilt in 1919â20, following the devastating
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Mata and Grifone, whose stories are told about the city, are brought around Messina during the second week of August
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with Syracuse over dominance in Sicily. When Hiero attacked a second time in 264 BC, the Mamertines petitioned the
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The Madonna della Lettera that dominates the port of Messina is the Patron Saint of the city, celebrated on 3 June
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2524:. It is a rare example of pure Gothic architecture in Sicily, as is witnessed by the arched windows and shapely
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Proposta lâistituzione di una "giornata della memoria" degli 854 messinesi morti sotto i bombardamenti del â43
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Mamertines. In 264 BC, Roman troops were deployed to Sicily, the first time a Roman army acted outside the
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Climate data for Messina, elevation: 59 m or 194 ft, 1991â2020 normals, extremes 1909âpresent
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The station is electrified and served by regional trains. For long-distance transport it counts some
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The Palazzo della Provincia (Palazzo dei Leoni), provincial Seat, built in 1914 by Alessandro Giunta.
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The Fountain of Orion, a monumental civic sculpture located next to the cathedral, built in 1547 by
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and briefly occupied the city after a dispute over the dowry of his sister, who had been married to
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It incurred further damage from the massive Allied air bombardments of 1943; before and during the
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The Church of Santa Maria degli Alemanni (early 13th century), which was formerly a chapel of the
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was built by the occupants and Messina decayed steadily. In 1743, 48,000 died of a second wave of
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2477:, one of the largest astronomical clocks in the world, built-in 1933 by the Ungerer Company of
1230:. Initially a stronghold of Anjou support on Sicily, in 1282 the city joined the revolt of the
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carried plague into the Messina ports. Kaffa had been infected via Asian trade routes and the
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The extant octagonal tower of the 11th century Matagrifone Castle and the Cristo Re sanctuary
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3860:"Population on 1 January by age groups and sex - functional urban areas [urb_lpop1]"
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di Messina", by Domenico Biundo and Antonio Amato, a fortress still existing in the harbour.
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bringing electric power to the island. At the time of their construction, the two electric
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The Four Fountains, though only two elements of the four-cornered complex survive today.
1329:. It managed to remain independent for some time, thanks to the help of the French king
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seat since 1548 and is home to a locally important international fair. The city has the
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2999:(1672 â 1700), 17th century painter, writer and socialite, served as the Princess of
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tourism, commerce, and agriculture (wine production and cultivating lemons, oranges,
3239:, painter, paleontologist, geologist and pioneer in the study of fossils (1629â1700)
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1242:. Messina remained a major naval base for the remainder of the ensuing twenty-year
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The Fountain of Neptune, looking towards the harbour, built by Montorsoli in 1557.
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The city's main resources are its seaports (commercial and military shipyards),
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structure can be recognised in the apsidal area. The façade has three late
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it was a free city allied with Rome. In Roman times Messina, then known as
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2368: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
49:
4017:"Delimiting the territory of the Greek linguistic minority of Messina"
3677:"Delimiting the territory of the Greek linguistic minority of Messina"
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of the metropolitan area of Messina has, in 2014, 277,584 inhabitants.
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This article is about the city in Sicily, Italy. For other uses, see
5014:
3709:"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011"
2741:
The Galleria d'Arte Contemporanea di Messina, hostings paintings by
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of its Metropolitan City, located at the southern entrance of the
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2676:"the most beautiful fountain of the sixteenth century in Europe".
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riots broke out. In 1848 it rebelled openly against the reigning
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5648:
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4089:
3933:"Epidemiology of the Black Death and Successive Waves of Plague"
3909:
La composizione visiva del luogo: appunti di geografia immediata
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4079:"WMO Climate Normals for 1981-2010: Messina(WMO number: 16420)"
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and constituting a Ferry transport in the Strait of Messina to
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Carlo Stagno D'Alcontres, politician, Prince of Alcontres and
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1490:, a remarkable climatic difference for such a small distance.
1318:, who took part in the battle, recovered for some time in the
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1263:
In 1347 Messina was one of the first points of entry for the
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4116:(in Italian). Temperature estreme in Toscana. Archived from
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and various representations of men, animals and plants. The
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1203:(later count Roger I of Sicily). In 1189 the English King
1107:, a typical boat used by the fishermen of Messina to hunt
1368:
troops occupied the city. One of the main figures of the
621:
3812:
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
3319:
Numerous writers set their works in Messina, including:
1449:
between 1533 and 1534 when fleeing the expansion of the
3291:, American photographer and photojournalist (born 1932)
2271:
2224:
3057:(born 1977), cartoonist, illustrator, billiards player
3221:, Greek philosopher and mathematician (350 BCâ323 BC)
2849:, and other cities. It is also part of the projected
989:
in the 8th century BC, Messina was originally called
633:
598:
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580:
3233:, astronomer, mathematician and humanist (1494â1575)
3104:, naval officer and First World War hero (1887â1951)
1298:
college in the world, which later gave birth to the
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2436:(12th century), containing the remains of the king
1127:, tyrant of Syracuse, defeated the Mamertines near
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8830:Populated places established in the 8th century BC
8800:Municipalities of the Metropolitan City of Messina
4049:"WMO Climate Normals for 1991-2020: Messina-16420"
3092:, politician, physician and professor. (1900â1967)
2884:Implementation of the electronic ticketing system;
1246:, and was besieged a second time in 1302. In 1345
2419:13th century Church of Santa Maria degli Alemanni
4847:Natural Reserve The Mountains of Ferns and Leeks
2507:Church of the Santissima Annunziata dei Catalani
2409:Church of the Santissima Annunziata dei Catalani
2316:seen from Messina towards the Italian mainland.
675:. It is the third largest city on the island of
236:Position of the commune in the Metropolitan City
4090:National Oceanic and Atmosoheric Administration
4053:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
3991:1 to 3 June 1955 â birth of the European Union"
2878:Installation of the AVM system on the vehicles;
2513:. Noteworthy is the external decoration of the
3260:Giulio Tarro, doctor and scientist (born 1938)
3021:, major painter of the Renaissance (1430â1479)
2577:Statue of Don John of Austria, hero of Lepanto
1418:. The conference was held mainly in Messina's
953:13th-century coins minted during the reign of
143:
95:accompanying your translation by providing an
61:Click for important translation instructions.
48:expand this article with text translated from
5891:
5566:
4968:
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3251:, anthropologist and psychologist (1841â1936)
2881:Installation of turnstiles on electric buses;
1403:In June 1955 Messina was the location of the
1271:galleys travelling from the infected city of
176:
8:
8815:Mediterranean port cities and towns in Italy
2622:The Porta Grazia, 17th-century gate of the "
1068:and Zancle, and he also founded the city of
1027:, is to this day called 'Scaletta Zanclea'.
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1453:. They were officially recognised in 2012.
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4888:International Tennis Tournament of Messina
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4101:Parameter code: 39 - Dew Point Temperature
3993:. Eu-history.leidenuniv.nl. Archived from
3949:La Piazza Marittima di Messina (1939-1943)
3711:. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3215:, peripatetic philosopher (1st century AD)
2644:The San Ranieri lighthouse, built in 1555.
2619:, a 16th-century fort overlooking Messina.
2186:Source 1: NOAA, (Dew point for 1981-2010)
1493:
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683:and it is an important access terminal to
135:
8845:Populated places destroyed by earthquakes
2491:The Sanctuary of Montevergine, where the
2384:Learn how and when to remove this message
2191:Source 2: Temperature estreme in Toscana
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1035:was established by people from Zancle.
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8835:8th-century BC establishments in Italy
4279:Bibliography of the history of Messina
3294:Tommaso Cannizzaro, writer (1838â1921)
3245:, naturalist and geologist (1833â1889)
3180:, motocross world champion (born 1985)
1164:(lighthouse). Messana was the base of
662:
416:213.23 km (82.33 sq mi)
3130:(fl. 1623), Italian madrigal composer
2702:, a sculpture on Piazza della Memoria
2693:The Senatory Fountain, built in 1619.
2585:Palazzo della Provincia, Corso Cavour
1327:rebelled against the foreign garrison
1139:assisted the Mamertines because of a
1058:List of traditional Greek place names
641:
537:
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28:, South Africa also known as Messina.
7:
8299:Illicitanus Limin/Portus Illicitanus
4937:
4837:Laghetti di Marinello nature reserve
4651:Politicians, civil service, military
4114:"Messina Osservatorio Meteorologico"
3895:Diodorus Siculus, Library, § 11.59.1
3835:"Resident population on 1st January"
3074:Politicians, civil service, military
2723:(MuMe) hosting notable paintings by
2366:adding citations to reliable sources
1306:). The Christian ships that won the
4902:Transportation & infrastructure
3611:Epoch in geology, named for Messina
3601:, named for Zancle, ancient Messina
3098:, lawyer and politician (1815â1867)
1211:stopped at Messina en route to the
1179:the city was successively ruled by
1091:a tract of around 30 kilometres of
920:, and olives). The city has been a
4151:Top 50 Passenger Harbors in Europe
3912:(in Italian). Rubbettino Editore.
1389:reconstruction finally commenced.
14:
8825:Euboean colonies of Magna Graecia
4914:Messina Marittima railway station
4163:Metroferrovia Messina-Giampilieri
3285:, judge and writer (13th century)
2887:Installation of electronic poles.
2561:Fountain of Orion in Piazza Duomo
1476:subtropical Mediterranean climate
1445:minority, which arrived from the
1414:which led to the creation of the
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8758:
8749:
8748:
4936:
4927:
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4909:Messina Centrale railway station
4339:
4322:
3569:Messina Centrale railway station
3548:
3534:
3520:
3500:
3487:
3315:Pitoni, a common dish in Messina
3202:, Italian footballer (born 1990)
3196:, Italian footballer (born 1987)
2342:
2301:
2252:
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1478:with long, hot summers with low
1221:William the Good, King of Sicily
614:
567:
296:
289:
263:
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230:
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193:
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8769:
4412:Battle of the Strait of Messina
4240:su Ponmetro.it progetti Messina
4226:Carta della mobilitĂ 2020 pag.6
3039:, Baroque architect (1678â1736)
2553:Civil and military architecture
2353:needs additional citations for
297:
264:
4883:International Rally of Messina
4473:Forte del Santissimo Salvatore
4251:"Donne in Arcadia (1690-1800)"
4212:Messina Tramway on ATM website
3564:International Rally of Messina
2606:Forte del Santissimo Salvatore
1437:Greek minority of Messina flag
1234:, resulting in the city being
1052:) in honour of the Greek city
977:aftermath. Ruins of the Duomo.
695:on the mainland. According to
105:You may also add the template
1:
6370:
6357:
6338:
6321:
4139:Stazione di Messina Marittima
3815:(5th ed.). HarperCollins
3587:224 metres tall lattice tower
3384:L'Ătourdi ou Les Contre-temps
3358:First Part, novel XXII (1554)
3069:, painter (born 15th century)
2608:, a 16th-century fort in the
1480:diurnal temperature variation
925:Archdiocese and Archimandrite
7498:Funeral and burial practices
6683:Military of Mycenaean Greece
4994:Metropolitan City of Messina
3985:The Messina Declaration 1955
3651:
2970:Marina La Rosa, actress and
2915:Category:People from Messina
2782:was projected following the
2458:Christ Among the Evangelists
1441:The city is home to a small
1398:Gold Medal of Military Valor
1038:In the early 5th century BC
673:Metropolitan City of Messina
667:) is a harbour city and the
277:Location of Messina in Italy
4815:Parks & nature reserves
4720:Eustochia Smeralda Calafato
4493:Monument to John of Austria
3971:Presidenza della Repubblica
3906:Campione, Giuseppe (2003).
3153:Eustochia Smeralda Calafato
2851:BerlinâPalermo railway axis
2684:monument to John of Austria
2500:Eustochia Smeralda Calafato
1970:Average precipitation days
1756:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1616:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1416:European Economic Community
1244:War of the Sicilian Vespers
1191:in 842, and in 1061 by the
965:17th century map of Messina
445:1,000/km (2,700/sq mi)
118:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
8871:
8795:Cities and towns in Sicily
7422:Greek Revival architecture
4832:Isola Bella nature reserve
4503:Palazzo del Monte di PietĂ
4483:Messina astronomical clock
4276:
3781:Collins English Dictionary
3640:
3576:held between 1959 and 1961
3167:, bishop of Rome (611â683)
2972:Grande Fratello (season 1)
2912:
2804:Villa San Giovanni station
2721:Museo Regionale di Messina
2666:Giovanni Angelo Montorsoli
2475:Messina astronomical clock
2469:14th-century mosaics. The
2202:
2190:
2185:
1496:
1250:, the illegitimate son of
1236:subjected to a major siege
1048:
1005:
999:
942:
69:Machine translation, like
20:. Not to be confused with
15:
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6830:Attalid kings of Pergamon
6776:
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6638:Antigonid Macedonian army
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6135:
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5950:
5926:
5913:
5460:Santo Stefano di Camastra
5030:Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto
5000:
4922:
4725:Annibale Maria Di Francia
4417:Fortifications of Messina
3989:The Conference of Messina
3884:Solinus, Polyhistor, 2.10
3159:Annibale Maria Di Francia
2796:Messina Marittima station
2778:The new Messina Centrale
2320:can be seen on the right.
2205:List of mayors of Messina
2138:
2064:
2016:
1969:
1895:
1825:
1755:
1685:
1615:
1545:
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1522:
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1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
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1486:on the other side of the
1394:Allied invasion of Sicily
1168:, during his war against
902:
733:â
322:
250:
241:
229:
201:
192:
187:
174:
158:
107:{{Translated|it|Messina}}
50:the corresponding article
5415:San Salvatore di Fitalia
4228:su Atmmessinaspa.it 2020
3580:Strait of Messina Bridge
3450:Conversazione in Sicilia
3082:, leader of the Italian
3015:, painter (16th century)
3009:, painter (17th century)
2272:help improve the section
1426:), and partly in nearby
1333:, but in 1678, with the
1308:Battle of Lepanto (1571)
1294:founded there the first
1080:and then reconquered by
142:
24:, a region of Greece or
18:Messina (disambiguation)
8810:Coastal towns in Sicily
5425:Sant'Agata di Militello
5420:Santa Domenica Vittoria
4873:Baseball World Cup 2009
4868:Baseball World Cup 1998
4447:Siege of Messina (1848)
4407:1908 Messina earthquake
4238:Sistema di infomobilitĂ
3758:Oxford University Press
3454:Conversations in Sicily
3266:, scientist (1900â1967)
3257:, physicist (born 1945)
3227:, historian (1697â1780)
3142:, guitarist (born 1956)
2903:S.S.D. CittĂ di Messina
2825:, linking it also with
2278:or move the content to
1310:left from Messina: the
1082:Dionysius I of Syracuse
1031:wrote that the city of
975:1908 Messina earthquake
659:
144:
133:Comune in Sicily, Italy
116:For more guidance, see
6864:Artists & scholars
6779:List of ancient Greeks
6416:Second Athenian League
6265:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
6090:Ancient Greek colonies
5130:Francavilla di Sicilia
4765:Researchers, academics
4566:Maria Grazia Cucinotta
4141:Fondazione FS Italiane
3632:
3367:Much Ado about Nothing
3316:
3308:
3207:Researchers, academics
3124:, composer (1797â1868)
2974:contestant (born 1977)
2941:Maria Grazia Cucinotta
2711:
2586:
2578:
2570:
2562:
2549:
2541:
2428:
2420:
2412:
2401:
2334:Religious architecture
2330:
2221:This section is empty.
1461:
1438:
1252:Frederick II of Sicily
1183:from 476, then by the
1175:After the fall of the
1141:long-standing conflict
1135:and besieged Messina.
1111:
1096:
978:
966:
958:
177:
7983:Sybaris on the Traeis
6708:Sacred Band of Thebes
6448:(c. 300 BCâc. 300 AD)
5962:Cycladic civilization
4878:EuroBasket Women 1968
4772:Aristocles of Messene
4585:Artists and designers
4311:at Knowledge (XXG)'s
4165:on Ferroviesiciliane
3935:by Samuel K Cohn JR.
3754:UK English Dictionary
3542:European Union portal
3394:Die Braut von Messina
3314:
3307:The statue of Messina
3306:
3213:Aristocles of Messene
3063:, painter (1667â1743)
3051:, painter (1578â1648)
3045:, painter (1510â1593)
3033:, painter (1603â1673)
3027:, painter (1908â1997)
2993:, painter (1470â1524)
2985:Artists and designers
2961:, actress (born 1992)
2943:, actress (born 1968)
2709:
2596:University of Messina
2590:The Botanical Garden
2584:
2576:
2568:
2560:
2547:
2535:
2426:
2418:
2407:
2400:Cathedral of Messina.
2399:
2328:
1459:
1436:
1304:University of Messina
1267:into Western Europe.
1102:
1090:
972:
964:
952:
931:, founded in 1548 by
929:University of Messina
707:Historical population
534:Madonna of the Letter
478: ⢠Summer (
424:3 m (10 ft)
342:38.19361°N 15.55417°E
89:copyright attribution
7508:mythological figures
7229:Ancient Greek tribes
6354:Peloponnesian League
5450:Santa Teresa di Riva
5445:Sant'Angelo di Brolo
5435:Santa Lucia del Mela
5390:San Filippo del Mela
5275:Monforte San Giorgio
5235:MazzarrĂ Sant'Andrea
4827:Alcantara River Park
4682:Musicians, composers
4612:Antonello da Messina
4456:Monuments and places
3398:The Bride of Messina
3373:Antony and Cleopatra
3342:Lisabetta da Messina
3279:, writer (1919â1992)
3136:, singer (born 1997)
3116:Musicians, composers
3019:Antonello da Messina
2729:Antonello da Messina
2362:improve this article
1546:Record high °C (°F)
1370:unification of Italy
1177:Western Roman Empire
1152:. At the end of the
442: ⢠Density
7620:Tunnel of Eupalinos
7615:Theatre of Dionysus
7239:Ancient Macedonians
6855:Tyrants of Syracuse
6367:Amphictyonic League
5967:Minoan civilization
5540:Villafranca Tirrena
5440:Santa Marina Salina
5430:Sant'Alessio Siculo
5400:San Marco d'Alunzio
5255:Militello Rosmarino
5120:Fondachelli-Fantina
5065:Casalvecchio Siculo
4863:10 Hours of Messina
4787:Francesco Maurolico
4782:Caio Domenico Gallo
4029:on 3 September 2013
3689:on 3 September 2013
3474:Demain n'existe pas
3442:Le donne di Messina
3422:Idylls from Messina
3418:Idyllen aus Messina
3414:Friedrich Nietzsche
3362:William Shakespeare
3344:â IV day IV Novel,
3299:Literary references
3283:Guido delle Colonne
3231:Francesco Maurolico
3225:Caio Domenico Gallo
3161:, saint (1851â1927)
3155:, saint (1434â1485)
2980:, actor (1912â1985)
2967:, actor (born 1962)
2955:, actor (1929â2013)
2949:, actor (born 1950)
2937:, actor (1922â2008)
2931:, actor (1922â1986)
2635:overhead power line
1826:Record low °C (°F)
1686:Daily mean °C (°F)
1316:Miguel de Cervantes
1160:, had an important
1040:Anaxilas of Rhegium
945:Timeline of Messina
708:
664:[mÉŞsËsiËna]
643:[mesËsiËna]
338: /
244:Location of Messina
8294:Menestheus's Limin
7948:Pandosia (Lucania)
7836:Greek colonisation
7198:Athenian statesmen
6959:Diogenes of Sinope
6820:Kings of Macedonia
6810:Kings of Commagene
6678:Macedonian phalanx
6658:Hellenistic armies
6406:(c. 424âc. 395 BC)
6270:Indo-Greek Kingdom
5992:Hellenistic Greece
5375:Roccella Valdemone
5290:Montalbano Elicona
5180:Gualtieri Sicaminò
4893:Messina Grand Prix
4658:Giuseppe La Farina
4622:Giovanni Quagliata
4602:Antonio Barbalonga
4597:Anna Maria Arduino
4592:Girolamo Alibrandi
4468:Chiesa del Carmine
4463:Church of Catalani
4422:Messina Conference
4395:History of Messina
4255:www.arcadia.uzh.ch
4189:atmmessinaspa.it.
4153:Ferrygogo Research
3987:final document of
3574:Messina Grand Prix
3408:Eufemio da Messina
3390:Friedrich Schiller
3334:Giovanni Boccaccio
3328:The Life of Pompey
3317:
3309:
3255:Michele Parrinello
3140:Peppino D'Agostino
3080:Giuseppe La Farina
3031:Giovanni Quagliata
3007:Antonio Barbalonga
2997:Anna Maria Arduino
2991:Girolamo Alibrandi
2712:
2587:
2579:
2571:
2563:
2550:
2542:
2486:Chiesa del Carmine
2429:
2421:
2413:
2402:
2331:
2276:encyclopedic style
2274:by introducing an
2263:is written like a
1462:
1439:
1420:City Hall building
1405:Messina Conference
1240:Charles I of Anjou
1228:House of Barcelona
1112:
1097:
1003:), from the Greek
979:
967:
959:
933:Ignatius of Loyola
689:Villa San Giovanni
434: ⢠Total
413: ⢠Total
398: ⢠Mayor
347:38.19361; 15.55417
313:Show map of Sicily
97:interlanguage link
8840:Greek city-states
8782:
8781:
8740:
8739:
8680:
8679:
8676:
8675:
8672:
8671:
8246:Iberian Peninsula
8178:Lipara/Meligounis
8144:
8143:
7822:
7821:
7818:
7817:
7795:Cypriot syllabary
7686:
7685:
7595:Athenian Treasury
7579:
7578:
7251:
7250:
7247:
7246:
6840:Ptolemaic dynasty
6800:Archons of Athens
6755:
6754:
6751:
6750:
6626:Athenian military
6607:
6606:
6440:League of Corinth
6422:Thessalian League
6398:Chalcidian League
6380:Acarnanian League
6290:Ptolemaic Kingdom
6102:
6101:
6098:
6097:
5873:
5872:
5548:
5547:
5315:Novara di Sicilia
4950:
4949:
4810:
4809:
4797:Giuseppe Seguenza
4756:Valerio Vermiglio
4699:Filippo Bonaffino
4607:Francesco Comande
4528:Strait of Messina
4518:Pylons of Messina
4498:Palace of Culture
4427:Senate of Messina
4120:on 31 August 2023
4059:on 31 August 2023
3919:978-88-498-0663-2
3764:on 22 March 2020.
3649:
3346:Gerbino ed Elissa
3243:Giuseppe Seguenza
3194:Antonio Stelitano
3128:Filippo Bonaffino
3013:Francesco Comande
2808:Strait of Messina
2798:, located by the
2652:Palace of Culture
2394:
2393:
2386:
2297:
2296:
2241:
2240:
2195:
2194:
2019:relative humidity
1412:foreign ministers
1362:Battle of Milazzo
1335:Peace of Nijmegen
1325:In 1674 the city
1248:Orlando d'Aragona
1150:Italian Peninsula
1064:was the ruler of
1025:Strait of Messina
910:
909:
681:Strait of Messina
560:
559:
509:Dialing code
381:Metropolitan city
280:Show map of Italy
188:Comune di Messina
129:
128:
62:
58:
8862:
8820:Cumaean colonies
8772:
8771:
8762:
8752:
8751:
8686:
8404:
7903:Heraclea Lucania
7856:
7847:
7828:
7588:
7520:Twelve Olympians
7491:
7281:
7257:
6845:Seleucid dynasty
6825:Kings of Paionia
6774:
6761:
6631:Scythian archers
6538:Graphe paranomon
6468:
6375:
6372:
6362:
6359:
6343:
6340:
6330:
6326:
6323:
6137:
6108:
5987:Classical Greece
5972:Mycenaean Greece
5952:
5928:
5900:
5893:
5886:
5877:
5575:
5568:
5561:
5552:
5495:Terme Vigliatore
5475:Scaletta Zanclea
5310:Nizza di Sicilia
5155:Galati Mamertino
4977:
4970:
4963:
4954:
4940:
4939:
4930:
4929:
4642:Giovanni Tuccari
4637:Alonzo Rodriguez
4617:Giuseppe Migneco
4546:
4488:Duomo di Messina
4381:
4374:
4367:
4358:
4352:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4335:
4327:
4326:
4325:
4315:
4303:
4300:
4295:
4294:
4292:Official website
4266:
4265:
4263:
4261:
4247:
4241:
4235:
4229:
4223:
4217:
4216:
4209:
4203:
4202:
4200:
4198:
4191:"Linee ed orari"
4186:
4180:
4175:
4169:
4168:
4160:
4154:
4148:
4142:
4136:
4130:
4129:
4127:
4125:
4110:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4096:
4083:
4075:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4064:
4055:. Archived from
4045:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4028:
4022:. Archived from
4021:
4013:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4002:
3979:
3973:
3968:
3962:
3957:
3951:
3946:
3940:
3930:
3924:
3923:
3903:
3897:
3892:
3886:
3881:
3875:
3874:
3872:
3870:
3856:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3845:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3803:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3792:
3772:
3766:
3765:
3760:. Archived from
3739:
3733:
3727:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3716:
3705:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3688:
3682:. Archived from
3681:
3673:
3656:
3654:
3644:
3642:
3626:
3558:
3553:
3552:
3551:
3544:
3539:
3538:
3537:
3530:
3525:
3524:
3523:
3505:
3504:
3492:
3491:
3460:Stefano D'Arrigo
3446:Women of Messina
3428:Giovanni Pascoli
3340:IV day V novel,
3277:Stefano D'Arrigo
3109:mayor of Messina
3061:Giovanni Tuccari
3049:Alonzo Rodriguez
3025:Giuseppe Migneco
2965:Ninni Bruschetta
2821:night trains to
2780:station building
2769:Public transport
2759:Giuseppe Migneco
2733:Alonzo Rodriguez
2674:Bernard Berenson
2654:, built in 2009.
2522:Teutonic Knights
2389:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2346:
2338:
2305:
2292:
2289:
2283:
2256:
2255:
2248:
2236:
2233:
2223:You can help by
2216:
2209:
1973:
1494:
1409:Western European
1374:Giuseppe Mazzini
1339:massive fortress
1300:Studium Generale
1232:Sicilian Vespers
1185:Byzantine Empire
1074:sacked in 397 BC
1051:
1050:
1008:
1007:
1002:
1001:
973:An image of the
918:mandarin oranges
722:
717:
709:
666:
653:
652:
651:
645:
640:
631:
630:
627:
626:
623:
620:
613:
602:
596:
595:
592:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
556:
555:
553:Official website
483:
353:
352:
350:
349:
348:
343:
339:
336:
335:
334:
331:
314:
310:Messina (Sicily)
300:
299:
293:
281:
267:
266:
260:
234:
219:
209:
197:
182:
169:
161:
160:
155:
147:
136:
108:
102:
75:Google Translate
60:
56:
39:
38:
31:
8870:
8869:
8865:
8864:
8863:
8861:
8860:
8859:
8785:
8784:
8783:
8778:
8736:
8691:
8668:
8531:
8525:
8408:
8399:
8391:
8362:Melaina Korkyra
8318:
8240:
8197:
8150:Aeolian Islands
8140:
8002:
7860:
7841:
7840:
7814:
7771:
7682:
7624:
7575:
7529:
7480:
7402:
7393:Wedding customs
7275:
7274:
7243:
7234:Thracian Greeks
7217:
7208:Olympic victors
7186:
7028:
6915:
6859:
6850:Kings of Sparta
6835:Kings of Pontus
6805:Kings of Athens
6781:
6768:
6747:
6643:Army of Macedon
6603:
6580:
6552:
6509:
6457:
6430:(370âc. 230 BC)
6428:Arcadian League
6412:(c. 400â188 BC)
6410:Aetolian League
6404:Boeotian League
6386:Hellenic League
6373:
6360:
6350:(c. 650â404 BC)
6341:
6335:Italiote League
6328:
6324:
6318:Doric Hexapolis
6308:
6299:
6295:Seleucid Empire
6238:
6131:
6130:
6094:
6001:
5977:Greek Dark Ages
5946:
5945:
5922:
5909:
5904:
5874:
5869:
5815:Reggio Calabria
5693:
5637:
5606:
5585:
5582:Cities in Italy
5579:
5549:
5544:
5410:San Piero Patti
5405:San Pier Niceto
5300:Motta d'Affermo
5280:Mongiuffi Melia
5075:Castell'Umberto
5070:Castel di Lucio
4996:
4981:
4951:
4946:
4918:
4897:
4851:
4806:
4792:Agostino Scilla
4760:
4751:Vincenzo Nibali
4729:
4708:
4677:
4668:Giuseppe Natoli
4663:Gaetano Martino
4646:
4627:Filippo Juvarra
4580:
4576:Massimo Mollica
4537:
4513:Port of Messina
4451:
4442:Vara di Messina
4437:Real Cittadella
4390:
4385:
4355:
4351:from Wikivoyage
4345:
4340:
4338:
4328:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4314:sister projects
4313:
4301:
4290:
4289:
4286:
4281:
4275:
4270:
4269:
4259:
4257:
4249:
4248:
4244:
4236:
4232:
4224:
4220:
4214:
4210:
4206:
4196:
4194:
4188:
4187:
4183:
4176:
4172:
4166:
4161:
4157:
4149:
4145:
4137:
4133:
4123:
4121:
4112:
4111:
4107:
4094:
4092:
4081:
4077:
4076:
4072:
4062:
4060:
4047:
4046:
4042:
4032:
4030:
4026:
4019:
4015:
4014:
4010:
4000:
3998:
3997:on 3 March 2007
3981:
3980:
3976:
3969:
3965:
3958:
3954:
3947:
3943:
3937:Medical History
3931:
3927:
3920:
3905:
3904:
3900:
3893:
3889:
3882:
3878:
3868:
3866:
3858:
3857:
3853:
3843:
3841:
3833:
3832:
3828:
3818:
3816:
3805:
3804:
3800:
3790:
3788:
3774:
3773:
3769:
3745:
3740:
3736:
3728:
3724:
3714:
3712:
3707:
3706:
3702:
3692:
3690:
3686:
3679:
3675:
3674:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3659:
3627:
3623:
3618:
3554:
3549:
3547:
3540:
3535:
3533:
3526:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3499:
3486:
3483:
3352:Matteo Bandello
3301:
3273:
3264:Gaetano Martino
3237:Agostino Scilla
3209:
3200:Antonino Ragusa
3184:Vincenzo Nibali
3174:
3149:
3118:
3096:Giuseppe Natoli
3090:Gaetano Martino
3076:
3067:Pino da Messina
3055:Valentina Romeo
3037:Filippo Juvarra
3003:, from Messina.
2987:
2953:Massimo Mollica
2925:
2917:
2911:
2894:
2868:Messina tramway
2863:
2792:Angiolo Mazzoni
2784:modern criteria
2776:
2771:
2717:
2688:Andrea Camalech
2661:
2624:Real Cittadella
2610:Port of Messina
2592:Pietro Castelli
2555:
2446:1908 earthquake
2390:
2379:
2373:
2370:
2359:
2347:
2336:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2318:Reggio Calabria
2311:
2306:
2293:
2287:
2284:
2269:
2257:
2253:
2246:
2237:
2231:
2228:
2207:
2201:
2196:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
1971:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1484:Reggio Calabria
1472:
1467:
1384:and associated
1207:"The Lionheart"
1197:Robert Guiscard
1187:in 535, by the
1166:Sextus Pompeius
1154:First Punic War
1072:. The city was
947:
941:
693:Reggio Calabria
671:of the Italian
648:
647:
646:
638:
617:
608:
607:
600:
570:
566:
551:
550:
503:
477:
402:Federico Basile
346:
344:
340:
337:
332:
329:
327:
325:
324:
318:
317:
316:
315:
312:
311:
308:
307:
306:
305:
301:
284:
283:
282:
279:
278:
275:
274:
273:
272:
268:
246:
245:
237:
225:
224:
223:
222:
213:
212:
183:
170:
163:
156:
149:
141:
134:
125:
124:
123:
106:
100:
63:
40:
36:
29:
12:
11:
5:
8868:
8866:
8858:
8857:
8852:
8847:
8842:
8837:
8832:
8827:
8822:
8817:
8812:
8807:
8802:
8797:
8787:
8786:
8780:
8779:
8777:
8776:
8766:
8756:
8745:
8742:
8741:
8738:
8737:
8735:
8734:
8729:
8724:
8719:
8714:
8709:
8708:
8707:
8696:
8693:
8692:
8689:
8682:
8681:
8678:
8677:
8674:
8673:
8670:
8669:
8667:
8666:
8661:
8656:
8651:
8646:
8641:
8636:
8631:
8626:
8621:
8616:
8611:
8606:
8601:
8596:
8591:
8586:
8581:
8576:
8571:
8566:
8561:
8556:
8551:
8546:
8541:
8535:
8533:
8527:
8526:
8524:
8523:
8518:
8513:
8508:
8503:
8498:
8493:
8488:
8483:
8478:
8473:
8468:
8463:
8458:
8453:
8448:
8443:
8438:
8433:
8428:
8423:
8418:
8412:
8410:
8401:
8393:
8392:
8390:
8389:
8384:
8379:
8374:
8369:
8364:
8359:
8354:
8349:
8344:
8339:
8334:
8328:
8326:
8320:
8319:
8317:
8316:
8311:
8306:
8301:
8296:
8291:
8286:
8281:
8276:
8271:
8266:
8261:
8256:
8250:
8248:
8242:
8241:
8239:
8238:
8233:
8223:
8218:
8213:
8207:
8205:
8199:
8198:
8196:
8195:
8190:
8185:
8180:
8175:
8170:
8165:
8160:
8154:
8152:
8146:
8145:
8142:
8141:
8139:
8138:
8133:
8128:
8123:
8118:
8113:
8108:
8103:
8098:
8096:Megara Hyblaea
8093:
8088:
8083:
8078:
8076:Hybla Gereatis
8073:
8068:
8066:Heraclea Minoa
8063:
8058:
8053:
8048:
8043:
8038:
8033:
8028:
8023:
8018:
8012:
8010:
8004:
8003:
8001:
8000:
7995:
7990:
7985:
7980:
7975:
7970:
7965:
7960:
7955:
7950:
7945:
7940:
7935:
7930:
7925:
7920:
7915:
7910:
7905:
7900:
7895:
7890:
7885:
7880:
7875:
7870:
7864:
7862:
7853:
7843:
7842:
7839:
7838:
7832:
7831:
7824:
7823:
7820:
7819:
7816:
7815:
7813:
7812:
7810:Attic numerals
7807:
7805:Greek numerals
7802:
7800:Greek alphabet
7797:
7792:
7787:
7781:
7779:
7773:
7772:
7770:
7769:
7764:
7763:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7722:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7696:
7694:
7688:
7687:
7684:
7683:
7681:
7680:
7675:
7670:
7665:
7660:
7655:
7650:
7645:
7640:
7634:
7632:
7626:
7625:
7623:
7622:
7617:
7612:
7607:
7602:
7597:
7591:
7585:
7581:
7580:
7577:
7576:
7574:
7573:
7568:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7548:
7543:
7537:
7535:
7531:
7530:
7528:
7527:
7522:
7517:
7512:
7511:
7510:
7500:
7494:
7488:
7482:
7481:
7479:
7478:
7473:
7468:
7463:
7458:
7457:
7456:
7454:Musical system
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7425:
7424:
7413:
7411:
7404:
7403:
7401:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7370:
7365:
7360:
7355:
7350:
7345:
7340:
7335:
7330:
7325:
7320:
7315:
7310:
7305:
7300:
7295:
7289:
7287:
7277:
7276:
7273:
7272:
7267:
7261:
7260:
7253:
7252:
7249:
7248:
7245:
7244:
7242:
7241:
7236:
7231:
7225:
7223:
7219:
7218:
7216:
7215:
7210:
7205:
7200:
7194:
7192:
7188:
7187:
7185:
7184:
7179:
7174:
7169:
7164:
7159:
7154:
7149:
7144:
7139:
7134:
7129:
7124:
7119:
7114:
7109:
7104:
7099:
7094:
7089:
7084:
7079:
7074:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7054:
7049:
7044:
7038:
7036:
7030:
7029:
7027:
7026:
7021:
7016:
7011:
7006:
7001:
6996:
6991:
6986:
6981:
6976:
6971:
6966:
6961:
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6936:
6931:
6925:
6923:
6917:
6916:
6914:
6913:
6908:
6903:
6898:
6893:
6888:
6886:Mathematicians
6883:
6878:
6873:
6867:
6865:
6861:
6860:
6858:
6857:
6852:
6847:
6842:
6837:
6832:
6827:
6822:
6817:
6812:
6807:
6802:
6797:
6795:Kings of Argos
6791:
6789:
6783:
6782:
6777:
6770:
6769:
6764:
6757:
6756:
6753:
6752:
6749:
6748:
6746:
6745:
6740:
6735:
6730:
6725:
6720:
6715:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6653:Cretan archers
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6634:
6633:
6623:
6617:
6615:
6609:
6608:
6605:
6604:
6602:
6601:
6596:
6590:
6588:
6582:
6581:
6579:
6578:
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6497:
6492:
6487:
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6471:
6465:
6459:
6458:
6456:
6455:
6452:Achaean League
6449:
6446:Euboean League
6443:
6437:
6434:Epirote League
6431:
6425:
6419:
6413:
6407:
6401:
6395:
6389:
6383:
6382:(c. 500â31 BC)
6377:
6364:
6351:
6345:
6332:
6314:
6312:
6310:Confederations
6301:
6300:
6298:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6246:
6244:
6240:
6239:
6237:
6236:
6234:Lissus (Crete)
6231:
6226:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
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6022:
6017:
6011:
6009:
6003:
6002:
6000:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5982:Archaic Greece
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5958:
5956:
5948:
5947:
5944:
5943:
5938:
5932:
5931:
5924:
5923:
5921:
5920:
5914:
5911:
5910:
5907:Ancient Greece
5905:
5903:
5902:
5895:
5888:
5880:
5871:
5870:
5868:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
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5297:
5295:Motta Camastra
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5270:Mojo Alcantara
5267:
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5165:Giardini Naxos
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5050:Capo d'Orlando
5047:
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5022:
5017:
5012:
5010:Alcara li Fusi
5007:
5001:
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4804:
4802:Giuseppe Sergi
4799:
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4779:
4774:
4768:
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4759:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4741:Silvia Bosurgi
4737:
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4728:
4727:
4722:
4716:
4714:
4710:
4709:
4707:
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4701:
4696:
4691:
4689:Lucia Aliberti
4685:
4683:
4679:
4678:
4676:
4675:
4670:
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4660:
4654:
4652:
4648:
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4632:Mariano Riccio
4629:
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4609:
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4508:Palazzo Trabia
4505:
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4285:
4284:External links
4282:
4274:
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3438:Elio Vittorini
3435:
3425:
3411:
3404:Silvio Pellico
3401:
3387:
3377:
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3249:Giuseppe Sergi
3246:
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3043:Mariano Riccio
3040:
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3022:
3016:
3010:
3004:
2994:
2986:
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2982:
2981:
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2962:
2959:Adua Del Vesco
2956:
2950:
2944:
2938:
2932:
2924:
2921:
2910:
2909:Notable people
2907:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2898:A.C.R. Messina
2893:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2879:
2862:
2859:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2766:
2765:
2763:Max Liebermann
2747:Renato Guttuso
2739:
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2713:
2704:
2703:
2697:
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2677:
2660:
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2599:
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2529:
2518:
2503:
2489:
2482:
2392:
2391:
2350:
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2314:Messina Strait
2308:
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2158:
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2143:
2141:sunshine hours
2136:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
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2062:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1967:
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1518:
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1509:
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1503:
1499:
1498:
1492:
1488:Messina Strait
1474:Messina has a
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1451:Ottoman Empire
1443:Greek-speaking
1376:, was elected
1320:Grand Hospital
1283:armies led by
1279:from infected
1277:siege of Kaffa
1201:Roger Guiscard
1145:Roman Republic
1133:Longanus River
1114:In 288 BC the
940:
937:
922:Roman Catholic
908:
907:
900:
899:
896:
893:
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882:
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57:(January 2022)
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8300:
8297:
8295:
8292:
8290:
8287:
8285:
8282:
8280:
8277:
8275:
8274:Hemeroscopion
8272:
8270:
8267:
8265:
8262:
8260:
8257:
8255:
8252:
8251:
8249:
8247:
8243:
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7889:
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7881:
7879:
7876:
7874:
7871:
7869:
7866:
7865:
7863:
7857:
7854:
7852:
7851:Magna Graecia
7848:
7844:
7837:
7834:
7833:
7829:
7825:
7811:
7808:
7806:
7803:
7801:
7798:
7796:
7793:
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7788:
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7753:
7751:
7748:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7738:
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7733:
7731:
7728:
7726:
7725:Arcadocypriot
7723:
7721:
7718:
7717:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7698:
7697:
7695:
7693:
7689:
7679:
7678:Zeus, Olympia
7676:
7674:
7671:
7669:
7666:
7664:
7663:Hera, Olympia
7661:
7659:
7656:
7654:
7651:
7649:
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7644:
7641:
7639:
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7608:
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7598:
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7582:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7566:Mount Olympus
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7538:
7536:
7534:Sacred places
7532:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7509:
7506:
7505:
7504:
7501:
7499:
7496:
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7477:
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7469:
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7464:
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7440:
7437:
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7412:
7409:
7405:
7399:
7396:
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7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7369:
7366:
7364:
7361:
7359:
7358:Olympic Games
7356:
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7351:
7349:
7348:Homosexuality
7346:
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7319:
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7299:
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7232:
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7110:
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7058:
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7031:
7025:
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6997:
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6990:
6987:
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6808:
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6758:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6724:
6721:
6719:
6718:Seleucid army
6716:
6714:
6711:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
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6666:
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6426:
6423:
6420:
6417:
6414:
6411:
6408:
6405:
6402:
6399:
6396:
6393:
6392:Delian League
6390:
6387:
6384:
6381:
6378:
6368:
6365:
6355:
6352:
6349:
6348:Ionian League
6346:
6336:
6333:
6329: 560 BC
6319:
6316:
6315:
6313:
6311:
6306:
6302:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
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6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
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6138:
6134:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6113:
6109:
6105:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6070:Magna Graecia
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
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6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
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6010:
6008:
6004:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
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5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5959:
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5953:
5949:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5933:
5929:
5925:
5919:
5916:
5915:
5912:
5908:
5901:
5896:
5894:
5889:
5887:
5882:
5881:
5878:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5820:Reggio Emilia
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5702:
5700:
5696:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5646:
5644:
5640:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5615:
5613:
5609:
5603:
5600:
5598:
5595:
5594:
5592:
5588:
5584:by population
5583:
5576:
5571:
5569:
5564:
5562:
5557:
5556:
5553:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
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5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5325:Pace del Mela
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5285:Montagnareale
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5170:Gioiosa Marea
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5002:
4999:
4995:
4991:
4990:
4985:
4978:
4973:
4971:
4966:
4964:
4959:
4958:
4955:
4943:
4935:
4933:
4925:
4924:
4921:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4906:
4904:
4900:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
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4858:
4854:
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4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
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4763:
4757:
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4752:
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4711:
4705:
4702:
4700:
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4680:
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4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4589:
4587:
4583:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4571:Nino Frassica
4569:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4561:Tano Cimarosa
4559:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4547:
4544:
4542:Personalities
4540:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4523:Orto Botanico
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4478:Forte Gonzaga
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4454:
4448:
4445:
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4397:
4393:
4389:
4382:
4377:
4375:
4370:
4368:
4363:
4362:
4359:
4350:
4349:
4348:Travel guides
4337:
4333:
4332:
4320:
4316:
4310:
4299:
4293:
4288:
4287:
4283:
4280:
4272:
4256:
4252:
4246:
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4239:
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4219:
4213:
4208:
4205:
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4147:
4144:
4140:
4135:
4132:
4119:
4115:
4109:
4106:
4102:
4091:
4087:
4086:ncei.noaa.gov
4080:
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3861:
3855:
3852:
3840:
3839:dati.istat.it
3836:
3830:
3827:
3814:
3813:
3808:
3802:
3799:
3787:
3786:HarperCollins
3783:
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3710:
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3672:
3669:
3662:
3653:
3647:
3638:
3637:Ancient Greek
3634:
3630:
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3622:
3615:
3610:
3606:
3603:
3600:
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3592:
3589:
3586:
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3578:
3575:
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3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3557:
3556:Cities portal
3546:
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3490:
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3471:
3468:
3465:
3464:Horcynus Orca
3461:
3458:
3455:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3429:
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3423:
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3325:
3322:
3321:
3320:
3313:
3305:
3298:
3293:
3290:
3289:Santi Visalli
3287:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3265:
3262:
3259:
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3253:
3250:
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3020:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2984:
2979:
2978:Gino Buzzanca
2976:
2973:
2969:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2947:Nino Frassica
2945:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2935:Tano Cimarosa
2933:
2930:
2927:
2926:
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2756:
2755:Corrado Cagli
2752:
2751:Lucio Fontana
2748:
2744:
2740:
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2734:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2719:
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2714:
2708:
2701:
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2678:
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2671:
2668:, student of
2667:
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2640:
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2632:
2628:
2625:
2621:
2618:
2617:Forte Gonzaga
2614:
2611:
2607:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2575:
2567:
2559:
2552:
2546:
2539:
2534:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2504:
2502:is preserved.
2501:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2417:
2410:
2406:
2398:
2388:
2385:
2377:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2351:This section
2349:
2345:
2340:
2339:
2333:
2327:
2319:
2315:
2310:
2304:
2291:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2261:This section
2259:
2250:
2249:
2243:
2235:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2198:
2189:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:Mean monthly
2137:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2068:
2063:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1968:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1899:
1898:precipitation
1894:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1824:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1754:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1684:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1614:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1544:
1500:
1495:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1469:
1464:
1458:
1454:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1435:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1390:
1387:
1383:
1382:an earthquake
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1346:
1345:in the city.
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1302:(the current
1301:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1260:of Messina.
1259:
1258:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1224:
1222:
1218:
1217:Third Crusade
1214:
1210:
1208:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1110:
1106:
1101:
1094:
1089:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1078:Carthaginians
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1012:
996:
992:
988:
987:Magna Graecia
985:colonists of
984:
976:
971:
963:
956:
951:
946:
938:
936:
934:
930:
926:
923:
919:
915:
906:
901:
897:
894:
891:
890:
886:
883:
880:
879:
875:
872:
869:
868:
864:
861:
858:
857:
853:
850:
847:
846:
842:
839:
836:
835:
831:
828:
825:
824:
820:
817:
814:
813:
809:
806:
803:
802:
798:
795:
792:
791:
787:
784:
781:
780:
776:
773:
770:
769:
765:
762:
759:
758:
754:
751:
748:
747:
743:
740:
737:
736:
732:
729:
726:
725:
719:
714:
711:
710:
704:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
665:
661:
657:
650:
644:
636:
635:
629:
611:
605:
604:
594:
564:
554:
549:
541:
533:
526:
523:
520:
512:
510:
500:
492:
488:
485:
481:
471:
467:
464:
462:
454:
452:
444:
436:
423:
415:
403:
400:
387:
384:
382:
375:
372:
370:
363:
360:
351:
323:Coordinates:
292:
259:
233:
218:
208:
196:
181:
180:
173:
167:
153:
146:
137:
131:
119:
115:
112:
104:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
79:
76:
72:
68:
66:
65:
59:
53:
51:
46:You can help
42:
33:
32:
27:
23:
19:
8569:Dionysopolis
8539:Abonoteichos
8491:Pantikapaion
8100:
8081:Hybla Heraea
7417:Architecture
7373:Prostitution
7062:Aristophanes
6921:Philosophers
6891:Philosophers
6723:Spartan army
6454:(280â146 BC)
6442:(338â322 BC)
6436:(370â168 BC)
6424:(374â196 BC)
6418:(378â355 BC)
6400:(430â348 BC)
6394:(478â404 BC)
6388:(499â449 BC)
6075:Peloponnesus
5997:Roman Greece
5668:
5395:San Fratello
5370:Roccavaldina
5360:Roccafiorita
5244:
5140:Furci Siculo
5125:Forza d'Agrò
4987:
4856:Sport events
4842:Nebrodi Park
4746:Tony Cairoli
4387:
4346:
4334:from Commons
4329:
4308:
4302:(in Italian)
4258:. Retrieved
4254:
4245:
4233:
4221:
4215:(in Italian)
4207:
4195:. Retrieved
4193:(in Italian)
4184:
4173:
4167:(in Italian)
4158:
4146:
4134:
4122:. Retrieved
4118:the original
4108:
4100:
4093:. Retrieved
4085:
4073:
4061:. Retrieved
4057:the original
4043:
4031:. Retrieved
4024:the original
4011:
3999:. Retrieved
3995:the original
3988:
3984:
3977:
3966:
3955:
3944:
3936:
3928:
3908:
3901:
3890:
3879:
3867:. Retrieved
3863:
3854:
3842:. Retrieved
3838:
3829:
3817:. Retrieved
3810:
3801:
3789:. Retrieved
3779:
3770:
3762:the original
3750:
3737:
3725:
3713:. Retrieved
3703:
3691:. Retrieved
3684:the original
3671:
3624:
3528:Italy portal
3473:
3470:Julien Green
3463:
3453:
3449:
3448:, 1949) and
3445:
3441:
3431:
3421:
3417:
3407:
3397:
3393:
3383:
3371:
3365:
3355:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3327:
3318:
3178:Tony Cairoli
3134:Alberto Urso
3084:Risorgimento
2918:
2872:
2864:
2861:Bus and tram
2855:
2812:
2777:
2743:Giò Pomodoro
2737:Mattia Preti
2670:Michelangelo
2569:Porta Grazia
2457:
2380:
2371:
2360:Please help
2355:verification
2352:
2312:Panorama of
2288:January 2022
2285:
2265:travel guide
2262:
2232:January 2022
2229:
2225:adding to it
2220:
1900:mm (inches)
1473:
1440:
1402:
1391:
1354:Risorgimento
1347:
1324:
1319:
1299:
1292:St. Ignatius
1289:
1262:
1255:
1225:
1206:
1174:
1157:
1113:
1104:
1043:
1037:
1018:
990:
980:
955:Frederick II
911:
562:
561:
531:Patron saint
221:Coat of arms
130:
93:edit summary
84:
55:
47:
8717:Place names
8629:Salmydessus
8451:Kalos Limen
8431:Chersonesus
8421:Borysthenes
8126:Tauromenion
7938:Metapontion
7700:Proto-Greek
7653:Erechtheion
7648:Athena Nike
7610:Philippeion
7439:Mathematics
7410:and science
7293:Agriculture
7157:Stesichorus
7067:Bacchylides
7057:Archilochus
6944:Antisthenes
6934:Anaximander
6906:Seven Sages
6896:Playwrights
6876:Geographers
6871:Astronomers
6698:Pezhetairos
6325: 1100
6305:Federations
6204:Megalopolis
6141:City states
6116:City states
5500:Torregrotta
5455:San Teodoro
5380:RodĂŹ Milici
5365:Roccalumera
5110:Fiumedinisi
5085:Castroreale
5055:Capri Leone
4777:Dicaearchus
4673:Luigi Rizzo
4556:Adolfo Celi
4432:Mategriffon
4178:ATM Messina
4095:29 February
3844:21 November
3607:Age of the
3593:Age of the
3370:(1598) and
3219:Dicaearchus
3190:(born 1984)
3165:Pope Leo II
3111:(1913â1981)
3102:Luigi Rizzo
3086:(1815â1863)
2929:Adolfo Celi
2892:Sports team
2806:across the
2440:, ruler of
2244:Main sights
1447:Peloponnese
1366:Garibaldine
1348:In 1783 an
1265:black death
1205:Richard I (
1042:renamed it
981:Founded by
498:Postal code
345: /
8789:Categories
8619:Polemonion
8496:Phanagoria
8466:Kimmerikon
8461:Kerkinitis
8446:Hermonassa
8436:Dioscurias
8332:Aspalathos
8279:Kalathousa
8254:Akra Leuke
8183:Phoenicusa
7968:Scylletium
7953:Poseidonia
7873:Brentesion
7760:Pamphylian
7755:Macedonian
7673:Samothrace
7658:Hephaestus
7605:Long Walls
7584:Structures
7525:Underworld
7471:Technology
7434:Literature
7368:Philosophy
7333:Euergetism
7222:By culture
7167:Thucydides
7009:Pythagoras
7004:Protagoras
6994:Parmenides
6979:Heraclitus
6964:Empedocles
6954:Democritus
6939:Anaximenes
6929:Anaxagoras
6881:Historians
6374: 595
6361: 550
6342: 800
6327: â c.
6255:Cappadocia
6060:Ionian Sea
6050:Hellespont
6015:Aegean Sea
5590:1,000,000+
5080:Castelmola
5005:Acquedolci
4694:Mario Aspa
4277:See also:
3729:Data from
3663:References
3585:Torre Faro
3481:Twin Towns
3432:L'Aquilone
3356:Novelliere
3122:Mario Aspa
2913:See also:
2790:architect
2725:Caravaggio
2526:buttresses
2479:Strasbourg
2473:holds the
2471:bell tower
2374:April 2013
2280:Wikivoyage
2203:See also:
2199:Government
1972:(⼠1.0 mm)
1350:earthquake
1116:Mamertines
1095:of Messina
1060:). Later,
1056:(See also
943:See also:
429:Population
393:Government
333:15°33â˛15âłE
330:38°11â˛37âłN
52:in Italian
8850:Messinian
8705:in Epirus
8654:Trapezous
8599:Mesambria
8584:Eupatoria
8554:Apollonia
8549:Anchialos
8511:Theodosia
8481:Nymphaion
8471:Myrmekion
8441:Gorgippia
8397:Black Sea
8382:Tragurion
8367:Nymphaion
8352:Epidauros
8347:Epidamnos
8337:Apollonia
8314:Zacynthos
8236:Ptolemais
8230:Apollonia
8203:Cyrenaica
8193:TherassĂa
8188:Strongyle
8168:Ereikousa
8091:Leontinoi
8031:Apollonia
7908:Hipponion
7705:Mycenaean
7668:Parthenon
7600:Lion Gate
7503:Mythology
7466:Sculpture
7429:Astronomy
7363:Pederasty
7338:Festivals
7323:Education
7203:Lawgivers
7172:Timocreon
7152:Sophocles
7147:Simonides
7122:Philocles
7117:Panyassis
7112:Mimnermus
7077:Herodotus
7072:Euripides
7042:Aeschylus
6989:Leucippus
6949:Aristotle
6728:Strategos
6594:Synedrion
6548:Ostracism
6528:Areopagus
6480:Free city
6275:Macedonia
6159:Byzantion
6065:Macedonia
6030:Cyrenaica
6007:Geography
5941:Geography
5755:Giugliano
5510:Tortorici
5505:Torrenova
5485:Spadafora
5265:Mistretta
5230:Mandanici
5195:Letojanni
5160:Gallodoro
5020:AlĂŹ Terme
4822:Argimusco
4197:10 August
4124:31 August
4088:(Excel).
4063:31 August
3807:"Messina"
3791:8 January
3776:"Messina"
3747:"Messina"
3744:(US) and
3742:"Messina"
3646:romanized
3605:Messinian
3597:Epoch in
3507:Kronstadt
3496:, Hungary
3338:Decameron
2815:InterCity
2659:Monuments
2493:incorrupt
2434:cathedral
2067:dew point
1465:Geography
1331:Louis XIV
1257:strategos
1213:Holy Land
1195:brothers
1109:swordfish
1009:meaning "
539:Saint day
461:Time zone
455:Messinese
421:Elevation
111:talk page
8855:Zanclean
8754:Category
8732:Theatres
8659:Tripolis
8594:Kerasous
8589:Heraclea
8521:Tyritake
8476:Nikonion
8387:Thronion
8309:Salauris
8264:Emporion
8221:Berenice
8211:Balagrae
8163:Euonymos
8136:Tyndaris
8121:Syracuse
8116:Selinous
8086:Kamarina
8041:Casmenae
8026:Akrillai
7943:NeĂĄpolis
7878:Caulonia
7859:Mainland
7790:Linear B
7785:Linear A
7715:Dialects
7692:Language
7486:Religion
7444:Medicine
7378:Religion
7343:Folklore
7328:Emporium
7303:Clothing
7298:Calendar
7182:Xenophon
7177:Tyrtaeus
7162:Theognis
7137:Polybius
7132:Plutarch
7107:Menander
7087:Hipponax
7014:Socrates
6969:Epicurus
6815:Diadochi
6713:Sciritae
6673:Hetairoi
6648:Ballista
6613:Military
6576:Gerousia
6566:Ekklesia
6533:Ecclesia
6515:Athenian
6463:Politics
6376:â279 BC)
6363:â366 BC)
6344:â389 BC)
6280:Pergamon
6250:Bithynia
6243:Kingdoms
6184:Pergamon
6126:Military
6121:Politics
5918:Timeline
5840:Syracuse
5800:Piacenza
5735:Cagliari
5698:100,000+
5664:Florence
5642:200,000+
5611:500,000+
5535:Venetico
5490:Taormina
5465:Saponara
5340:Pettineo
5330:Pagliara
5225:Malvagna
5200:Librizzi
5135:Frazzanò
5115:Floresta
4932:Category
4713:Religion
4533:LaFenice
4402:Timeline
4260:9 August
3864:Eurostat
3715:16 March
3595:Pliocene
3591:Zanclean
3514:See also
3509:, Russia
3330:(40 BC?)
3324:Plutarch
3147:Religion
3001:Piombino
2847:Florence
2788:futurist
2774:Railways
2700:LaFenice
2515:transept
2495:body of
2462:tympanum
2181:2,659.5
2069:°C (°F)
2065:Average
2017:Average
1965:(37.37)
1896:Average
1611:(110.5)
1591:(104.9)
1586:(107.2)
1581:(110.5)
1576:(110.1)
1428:Taormina
1358:Bourbons
1290:In 1548
1254:was the
1215:for the
1170:Octavian
1137:Carthage
1125:Hiero II
1121:Syracuse
1062:Micythus
1033:Metauros
903:Source:
697:Eurostat
687:region,
685:Calabria
656:Sicilian
639:Italian:
152:Sicilian
87:provide
22:Messenia
8805:Messina
8774:Outline
8727:Temples
8664:Zaliche
8644:Thèrmae
8634:Sesamus
8604:Odessos
8579:Cytorus
8574:Cotyora
8324:Illyria
8289:Mainake
8284:Kypsela
8173:Hycesia
8131:Thermae
8111:Segesta
8101:Messana
8056:Helorus
8036:Calacte
8016:Akragas
7978:Sybaris
7963:Rhegion
7918:Krimisa
7868:Alision
7777:Writing
7750:Locrian
7740:Epirote
7710:Homeric
7643:Artemis
7630:Temples
7571:Olympia
7541:Eleusis
7476:Theatre
7461:Pottery
7388:Warfare
7383:Slavery
7318:Economy
7313:Cuisine
7308:Coinage
7285:Society
7270:Culture
7265:Society
7213:Tyrants
7052:Alcaeus
7034:Authors
6984:Hypatia
6974:Gorgias
6911:Writers
6733:Toxotai
6703:Sarissa
6693:Peltast
6688:Phalanx
6668:Hoplite
6663:Hippeis
6586:Macedon
6558:Spartan
6543:Heliaia
6490:Proxeny
6199:Larissa
6194:Kerkyra
6189:Eretria
6179:Miletus
6174:Ephesus
6169:Corinth
6164:Chalcis
6085:Taurica
5955:Periods
5936:History
5865:Vicenza
5845:Taranto
5835:Sassari
5830:Salerno
5810:Ravenna
5795:Pescara
5790:Perugia
5765:Livorno
5740:Ferrara
5730:Brescia
5725:Bolzano
5720:Bergamo
5679:Trieste
5669:Messina
5659:Catania
5654:Bologna
5628:Palermo
5530:Valdina
5480:Sinagra
5385:Rometta
5355:Reitano
5350:Raccuja
5345:Piraino
5320:Oliveri
5250:Milazzo
5245:Messina
5175:Graniti
5145:Furnari
5105:Ficarra
5100:Falcone
5060:Caronia
5045:Capizzi
5025:Antillo
4992:of the
4986:·
4942:Commons
4388:Messina
4309:Messina
4273:Sources
4001:5 April
3869:12 July
3652:Messá¸nÄ
3648::
3641:ÎÎľĎĎΎνΡ
3633:Messana
3609:Miocene
3599:geology
3456:, 1941)
3430:â poem
3424:, 1882)
3400:, 1803)
3380:Molière
3188:cyclist
2843:Bologna
2786:of the
2715:Museums
2594:of the
2511:tambour
2442:Germany
2270:Please
2134:(55.5)
2129:(48.0)
2124:(53.6)
2119:(60.4)
2114:(65.3)
2109:(69.3)
2104:(67.1)
2099:(60.4)
2094:(55.8)
2089:(50.2)
2084:(46.6)
2079:(44.1)
2074:(45.7)
1960:(5.01)
1955:(5.00)
1950:(4.49)
1945:(3.61)
1940:(1.18)
1935:(0.78)
1930:(1.26)
1925:(1.46)
1920:(2.58)
1915:(3.70)
1910:(3.64)
1905:(4.67)
1891:(31.6)
1886:(33.4)
1881:(41.2)
1876:(45.5)
1871:(54.5)
1866:(57.9)
1861:(59.5)
1856:(54.3)
1851:(45.5)
1846:(39.7)
1841:(31.6)
1836:(31.8)
1831:(32.4)
1821:(61.5)
1816:(52.5)
1811:(58.3)
1806:(64.9)
1801:(70.5)
1796:(76.5)
1791:(75.2)
1786:(70.0)
1781:(62.4)
1776:(55.9)
1771:(52.3)
1766:(49.5)
1761:(50.2)
1751:(66.6)
1746:(56.7)
1741:(62.8)
1736:(69.6)
1731:(75.9)
1726:(82.0)
1721:(81.0)
1716:(75.6)
1711:(68.0)
1706:(61.2)
1701:(57.2)
1696:(54.1)
1691:(54.3)
1681:(72.1)
1676:(61.2)
1671:(67.6)
1666:(75.2)
1661:(82.0)
1656:(88.5)
1651:(87.6)
1646:(82.0)
1641:(74.1)
1636:(66.9)
1631:(62.4)
1626:(59.0)
1621:(58.6)
1606:(79.9)
1601:(84.6)
1596:(97.5)
1571:(92.5)
1566:(85.3)
1561:(89.6)
1556:(78.4)
1551:(76.3)
1470:Climate
1386:tsunami
1314:author
1312:Spanish
1285:Janibeg
1269:Genoese
1158:Messana
1131:on the
1093:beaches
1076:by the
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1054:Messene
1049:ÎÎľĎĎΎνΡ
1044:Messene
1029:Solinus
1015:Zanclus
1006:ΜΏγκΝον
939:History
895:221,246
884:243,262
873:252,026
862:231,693
851:260,118
840:250,519
829:254,538
818:220,590
807:191,966
796:179,914
785:177,196
774:128,121
763:147,589
752:126,776
741:112,512
730:104,036
669:capital
660:Missina
563:Messina
547:Website
525:083048
451:Demonym
437:218,786
386:Messina
358:Country
304:Messina
271:Messina
159:ÎÎľĎĎΎνΡ
145:Missina
140:Messina
109:to the
91:in the
54:.
8764:Portal
8712:People
8700:Cities
8639:Sinope
8624:Rhizos
8614:Phasis
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8559:Athina
8544:Amisos
8506:Tanais
8501:Pityus
8426:Charax
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8269:Helike
8259:Alonis
8226:Cyrene
8158:Didyme
8071:Himera
8046:Catana
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7998:Thurii
7993:Terina
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7913:Hydrus
7888:Croton
7720:Aeolic
7638:Aphaea
7561:Dodona
7546:Delphi
7515:Temple
7191:Others
7142:Sappho
7127:Pindar
7102:Lucian
7097:Ibycus
7082:Hesiod
7019:Thales
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6743:Xyston
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6209:Thebes
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5825:Rimini
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5745:Foggia
5715:Arezzo
5710:Andria
5705:Ancona
5689:Verona
5684:Venice
5618:Naples
5470:Savoca
5210:Lipari
5205:Limina
5095:Condrò
5090:Cesarò
5035:Basicò
4989:Comuni
4984:Sicily
4734:Sports
4549:Actors
4033:12 May
3916:
3752:Lexico
3693:12 May
3476:(1985)
3466:(1975)
3434:(1904)
3410:(1818)
3386:(1654)
3376:(1607)
3348:(1351)
3271:Others
3172:Sports
2923:Actors
2835:Venice
2690:(1572)
2639:pylons
2538:giants
2454:Gothic
2450:Norman
2438:Conrad
2178:126.5
2175:150.9
2172:199.0
2169:231.9
2166:314.0
2163:334.2
2160:300.0
2157:277.5
2154:222.0
2151:207.7
2148:153.2
2145:142.6
2012:85.75
2009:11.73
2006:10.70
1976:10.90
1502:Month
1378:deputy
1364:, the
1343:plague
1296:Jesuit
1281:Mongol
1193:Norman
1162:pharos
1105:Feluca
1020:comune
1011:scythe
1000:ÎΏγκΝΡ
991:Zancle
914:cruise
865:â10.9%
832:+15.4%
821:+14.9%
788:+38.3%
777:â13.2%
766:+16.4%
755:+12.7%
677:Sicily
542:June 3
374:Sicily
369:Region
179:Comune
162:
148:
26:Musina
8722:Stoae
8690:Lists
8609:Oinòe
8532:coast
8530:South
8516:Tyras
8486:Olbia
8456:Kepoi
8409:coast
8407:North
8400:basin
8342:Aulon
8304:Rhode
8216:Barca
8106:Naxos
8061:Henna
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7988:Taras
7973:Siris
7933:Medma
7928:Locri
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7861:Italy
7767:Koine
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7730:Attic
7551:Delos
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7092:Homer
7047:Aesop
6999:Plato
6901:Poets
6571:Ephor
6523:Agora
6500:Tagus
6475:Boule
6224:Samos
6149:Argos
6055:Ionia
6040:Doris
6025:Crete
5860:Udine
5850:Terni
5805:Prato
5785:Parma
5775:Monza
5750:ForlĂŹ
5674:Padua
5633:Genoa
5623:Turin
5602:Milan
5525:Ucria
5515:Tripi
5335:Patti
5260:Mirto
5220:Malfa
5215:Longi
5185:Itala
5150:Gaggi
5040:Brolo
4331:Media
4082:(XLS)
4027:(PDF)
4020:(PDF)
3819:4 May
3731:ISTAT
3687:(PDF)
3680:(PDF)
3629:Latin
3616:Notes
3494:Telki
2839:Genoa
2831:Turin
2827:Milan
2686:, by
2631:Pylon
2497:Saint
2060:71.4
2057:74.0
2054:74.7
2051:73.9
2048:71.4
2045:68.8
2042:68.1
2039:68.3
2036:69.1
2033:70.9
2030:71.3
2027:71.9
2024:74.1
2003:7.93
2000:7.40
1997:2.27
1994:2.03
1991:2.76
1988:4.33
1985:6.90
1982:8.93
1979:9.87
1963:949.3
1958:127.3
1953:126.9
1948:114.1
1903:118.5
1541:Year
1273:Kaffa
1189:Arabs
1181:Goths
1129:Mylae
1070:Pyxus
1017:). A
995:Greek
983:Greek
905:ISTAT
898:â9.1%
887:â3.5%
876:+8.8%
854:+3.8%
843:â1.6%
810:+6.7%
799:+1.5%
744:+8.1%
634:miss-
612:also
599:mess-
519:ISTAT
502:98100
487:UTC+2
466:UTC+1
362:Italy
166:Greek
71:DeepL
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8416:Akra
8357:Issa
8051:Gela
7923:LaĂźs
7898:Elea
7556:Dion
7408:Arts
7398:Wine
7024:Zeno
6621:Wars
5649:Bari
5597:Rome
5520:Tusa
5305:Naso
5240:MerĂŹ
5190:Leni
4704:Gens
4262:2020
4199:2022
4126:2023
4097:2024
4065:2023
4035:2016
4003:2011
3914:ISBN
3871:2019
3846:2023
3821:2019
3793:2019
3717:2019
3695:2016
2823:Rome
2817:and
2800:port
2682:The
2650:The
2629:The
2615:The
2604:The
2536:The
2505:The
2466:apse
2432:The
2132:13.1
2122:12.0
2117:15.8
2112:18.5
2107:20.7
2102:19.5
2097:15.8
2092:13.2
2087:10.1
2021:(%)
1943:91.8
1938:29.9
1933:19.8
1928:32.1
1923:37.1
1918:65.5
1913:94.0
1908:92.4
1889:â0.2
1869:12.5
1864:14.4
1859:15.3
1854:12.4
1839:â0.2
1834:â0.1
1819:16.4
1814:11.4
1809:14.6
1804:18.3
1799:21.4
1794:24.7
1789:24.0
1784:21.1
1779:16.9
1774:13.3
1769:11.3
1759:10.1
1749:19.2
1744:13.7
1739:17.1
1734:20.9
1729:24.4
1724:27.8
1719:27.2
1714:24.2
1709:20.0
1704:16.2
1699:14.0
1694:12.3
1689:12.4
1679:22.3
1674:16.2
1669:19.8
1664:24.0
1659:27.8
1654:31.4
1649:30.9
1644:27.8
1639:23.4
1634:19.4
1629:16.9
1624:15.0
1619:14.8
1609:43.6
1604:26.6
1599:29.2
1594:36.4
1589:40.5
1584:41.8
1579:43.6
1574:43.4
1569:33.6
1564:29.6
1559:32.0
1554:25.8
1549:24.6
1538:Dec
1535:Nov
1532:Oct
1529:Sep
1526:Aug
1523:Jul
1520:Jun
1517:May
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1508:Feb
1505:Jan
1199:and
1103:the
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870:2001
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837:1971
826:1961
815:1951
804:1936
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782:1921
771:1911
760:1901
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738:1871
727:1861
716:Pop.
712:Year
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388:(ME)
211:Flag
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7353:Law
5015:AlĂŹ
2819:ICN
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2227:.
2127:8.9
2082:8.1
2077:6.7
2072:7.6
1884:0.8
1879:5.1
1874:7.5
1849:7.5
1844:4.3
1829:0.2
1764:9.7
1407:of
1238:by
1223:.
701:FUA
603:-nÉ
513:090
480:DST
470:CET
73:or
8791::
6371:c.
6358:c.
6339:c.
6322:c.
4253:.
4099:.
4084:.
4051:.
3862:.
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3784:.
3778:.
3756:.
3749:.
3643:,
3639::
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4317::
4264:.
4201:.
4128:.
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3420:(
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2612:.
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