176:
207:
families, which became an important component of structural family therapy. Minuchin also suggested that most families try to solve their problems through first-order changes (changes of single behaviors) and that in order for a family's structure to significantly change and become healthy again, second-order changes (alterations of the family's rules) are necessary. These concepts informed his conception of structural family therapy and influenced other branches of family psychology.
245:
on the therapist as a positive and helpful, that the therapist can make a family feel more connected, and the acknowledgement that the therapist must function with personal bias. In other words, Minuchin felt that postmodern therapy displaced the family and created a paradigm for therapy that was not representative of the psychological experience of a family.
224:
of anorexia nervosa in a family system. According to the book, optimal treatment of anorexia nervosa involves the application of behavioral and structural family therapy methods. The book also features four case studies of families whose members have suffered from anorexia nervosa and how the model's treatment was successfully applied to their situation.
167:. He stepped down from this position in 1976 to become the head of training at the center until 1981, when he left Philadelphia to practice and teach child psychiatry in New York (Nichols, 2010). In 1996, he moved to Boston and retired from his career. Minuchin died on October 30, 2017, in Boca Raton, Florida.
244:
bring unique and useful methods to the practice of family therapy, such as emphasizing alternative personal narratives to cope with problems. However, he stated that postmodern therapies lost the information that family dialogues produced, the spontaneity of therapist-directed enactments, the focus
223:
based on an integration of medical research and previously successful psychological interventions (Minuchin, Rosman, & Baker, 1978). The psychosomatic model of anorexia nervosa specifically combines elements of psychodynamic and behavioral theory to create a comprehensive account of the origins
183:
One of the developments that came out of
Minuchin's work with Jay Haley was the collaborative friendship between the two professionals. Minuchin once wrote of Haley as his most important teacher, a man who was "forever pushing the envelope, testing the limits of new ideas" to challenge Minuchin and
140:
While he held his position at the
Wiltwyck School, Minuchin developed a form of family therapy with his co-workers. Their method involved Minuchin or another psychiatrist performing a therapy session with a family while the other psychiatrists viewed the session through a one-way mirror (Nichols,
257:
When
Minuchin moved to New York in 1981, he established the Family Studies Institute, where he could teach family therapists and interface directly with the foster care system through consultation services (Nichols, 2010). Renamed the Minuchin Center for the Family after Minuchin's retirement in
248:
In a follow-up to his initial criticisms, Minuchin (1999) also stated that he felt the focus of postmodern therapy was too broad to be effectively applied to the specific problems of a family unit. He suggests that family therapy should be used to alleviate stress of pain within a family, not to
206:
Salvador
Minuchin made several important contributions to the field of family therapy during his career, the most important of which was the development of structural family therapy (Nichols, 2010). When Minuchin first began to work as a family therapist, he wrote about enmeshed and disengaged
112:
of family (Minuchin, 1974). These charts represent power dynamics as well as the boundaries between different subsystems. The therapist tries to disrupt dysfunctional relationships within the family, and cause them to settle back into a healthier pattern.
258:
1995, it is dedicated to teaching the concepts and techniques of structural family therapy, and to consulting with organizations that work with families challenged by poverty, racism, and discrimination due to gender or sexual orientation.
133:. When his training with Ackerman was complete, Minuchin returned to Israel to assist displaced children as a child psychiatrist (Nichols, 2010). In 1954 he returned to the United States to be trained in psychoanalysis at the
379:
137:. After completing his psychoanalytic training, Minuchin worked as a child psychiatrist at the Wiltwyck School for delinquent boys, where he decided that treating whole families would be worthwhile.
1245:
1306:
1250:
1316:
1240:
1255:
1331:
1311:
441:
1260:
545:
1265:
493:
550:
523:
518:
646:
1270:
1214:
134:
770:
175:
891:
760:
483:
1219:
832:
719:
540:
530:
1069:
570:
465:
434:
101:
50:
1326:
841:
513:
311:
with
Michael P. Nichols; 'Family Healing Strategies for Hope and Understanding' New York, NY: The Free Press, 1998.
145:. In 1962, once Minuchin had generated his theoretical formulations for family structure, he traveled to work with
1321:
896:
879:
666:
142:
105:
85:
141:
2010). Observing one another work allowed the therapists to learn techniques easily and led
Minuchin to develop
765:
580:
503:
241:
1301:
874:
656:
595:
108:, which addresses problems within a family by charting the relationships between family members, or between
1204:
805:
684:
674:
651:
427:
906:
755:
709:
562:
478:
1296:
1291:
1184:
1019:
944:
810:
745:
198:
in that Jay Haley was highly intellectual, while
Minuchin was extremely pragmatic (Minuchin, 2007).
916:
827:
704:
575:
1044:
859:
750:
679:
989:
1189:
1159:
999:
787:
714:
631:
535:
237:
359:
The
Masculinity Paradox: Lightning Talk with Virginia Goldner - Sessions Live by Esther Perel
1194:
1164:
1034:
836:
815:
795:
621:
220:
1209:
1139:
1124:
1079:
929:
884:
641:
585:
236:, Minuchin (1998) expressed concerns about postmodern family therapy. He argued that both
130:
184:
himself. Minuchin characterizes their relationship as similar to the friendship between
1179:
1174:
1149:
1134:
1109:
1099:
1094:
964:
934:
869:
488:
97:
272:
with
Braulio Montalvo; Bernard G. Guerney, Jr.; Bernice L. Rosman,; Florence Schumer,
125:
after obtaining his degree in medicine. Once his service was finished, he traveled to
1285:
1199:
1084:
1064:
1049:
1039:
1004:
974:
820:
729:
626:
616:
450:
126:
1224:
1169:
1144:
1104:
1089:
1054:
1014:
984:
979:
969:
901:
636:
189:
164:
157:
122:
1154:
1129:
1059:
1024:
939:
864:
611:
590:
380:"Salvador Minuchin, psychiatrist who revolutionized family therapy, dies at 96"
1114:
1029:
924:
357:
69:
1074:
1009:
994:
724:
194:
146:
800:
473:
17:
328:"Retelling, reimagining, and re-searching: A continuing conversation".
109:
73:
163:
In 1965 Minuchin became the director of the Child
Guidance Clinic in
185:
174:
409:
219:, which details a clinical model for the causes and treatment of
419:
280:
The Disorganized and Disadvantaged Family: Structure and Process
153:(1967), which outlined his theoretical model of family therapy.
149:. Minuchin's work at the Wiltwyck School led to his first book,
423:
414:
286:
Psychoanalytic Therapies and the Low Socioeconomic Population
308:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2004.
301:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1978.
294:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1974.
415:
The Philadelphia Child and Family Therapy Training Center
249:
remove the influence of overarching cultural narratives.
1246:
Association for Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback
211:
Psychosomatic model for treatment of anorexia nervosa
1233:
957:
915:
852:
786:
779:
738:
697:
665:
604:
561:
502:
464:
457:
321:"Where is the family in narrative family therapy?"
299:
Psychosomatic Families: Anorexia Nervosa in Context
217:
Psychosomatic Families: Anorexia Nervosa in Context
81:
58:
36:
29:
1251:Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies
179:Braulio Montalvo, Salvador Minuchin, and Jay Haley
1241:Association for the Advancement of Psychotherapy
1256:Association for Behavior Analysis International
121:Salvador Minuchin served as a physician in the
435:
8:
96:(October 13, 1921 – October 30, 2017) was a
202:Theoretical contributions to family therapy
1307:Argentine people of Russian-Jewish descent
783:
461:
442:
428:
420:
26:
330:The Journal of Marital and Family Therapy
323:The Journal of Marital and Family Therapy
234:The Journal of Marital and Family Therapy
1317:Argentine emigrants to the United States
349:
129:to be trained in child psychiatry with
1261:European Association for Psychotherapy
7:
546:Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
297:with B. Rosman, B. & L. Baker.
1266:Society for Psychotherapy Research
494:Transference focused psychotherapy
25:
551:Rational emotive behavior therapy
524:Functional analytic psychotherapy
519:Acceptance and commitment therapy
378:Fiore, Faye (November 4, 2017).
228:Criticisms of postmodern therapy
1332:People from Entre RĂos Province
1312:Argentine expatriates in Israel
1271:World Council for Psychotherapy
135:William Alanson White Institute
276:. New York: Basic Books, 1967.
253:Minuchin Center for the Family
215:In 1978 Minuchin helped write
1:
484:Mentalization-based treatment
541:Dialectical behavior therapy
531:Cognitive behavioral therapy
571:Emotionally focused therapy
292:Families and Family Therapy
1348:
842:Systematic desensitization
771:Practitioner–scholar model
514:Clinical behavior analysis
339:, vol. 46, 413–414. (2007)
325:, vol. 24, 397–403. (1998)
104:, Argentina. He developed
335:"Jay Haley: My Teacher".
306:Family Therapy Techniques
192:from the television show
171:Friendship with Jay Haley
156:Minuchin supervised both
143:structural family therapy
106:structural family therapy
86:Structural family therapy
853:Other individual therapy
242:solution-focused therapy
102:San Salvador, Entre RĂos
51:San Salvador, Entre RĂos
875:Cognitive restructuring
596:Person-centered therapy
332:, vol. 25, 9–14. (1999)
806:Contingency management
685:Transtheoretical model
675:Eclectic psychotherapy
652:Transactional analysis
180:
160:and Virginia Goldner.
756:Common factors theory
720:Residential treatment
396:Minuchin, 2007, p.414
274:Families of the Slums
178:
151:Families of the Slums
1185:Lorna Smith Benjamin
1020:Harry Stack Sullivan
945:Sensitivity training
746:Clinical formulation
304:with H. C. Fishman.
917:Group psychotherapy
828:Counterconditioning
705:Brief psychotherapy
576:Existential therapy
410:The Minuchin Center
232:In an editorial in
100:born and raised in
1045:Milton H. Erickson
880:Emotion regulation
860:Autogenic training
751:Clinical pluralism
680:Multimodal therapy
479:Analytical therapy
181:
1327:Family therapists
1279:
1278:
1205:William R. Miller
1190:Marsha M. Linehan
1160:Jean Baker Miller
1120:Salvador Minuchin
1000:Ludwig Binswanger
953:
952:
788:Behaviour therapy
715:Online counseling
693:
692:
632:Narrative therapy
536:Cognitive therapy
238:narrative therapy
94:Salvador Minuchin
91:
90:
31:Salvador Minuchin
16:(Redirected from
1339:
1322:Psychotherapists
1195:Vittorio Guidano
1165:Otto F. Kernberg
1035:Donald Winnicott
892:Free association
837:Exposure therapy
816:Stimulus control
796:Aversion therapy
784:
647:Systemic therapy
622:Feminist therapy
474:Adlerian therapy
462:
444:
437:
430:
421:
397:
394:
388:
387:
375:
369:
368:
367:
366:
354:
221:anorexia nervosa
98:family therapist
65:
62:October 30, 2017
47:October 13, 1921
46:
44:
27:
21:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1337:
1336:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1229:
1210:Steven C. Hayes
1140:Paul Watzlawick
1125:Paul Watzlawick
1080:Virginia Axline
990:Sándor Ferenczi
949:
930:Couples therapy
911:
885:Affect labeling
848:
833:Desensitization
775:
761:Discontinuation
734:
689:
661:
642:Reality therapy
600:
586:Gestalt therapy
557:
505:
498:
453:
448:
406:
401:
400:
395:
391:
384:Washington Post
377:
376:
372:
364:
362:
356:
355:
351:
346:
318:
269:
264:
255:
230:
213:
204:
173:
131:Nathan Ackerman
119:
77:
76:, United States
67:
63:
54:
48:
42:
40:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1345:
1343:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1302:Argentine Jews
1299:
1294:
1284:
1283:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1180:Arnold Lazarus
1177:
1175:Irvin D. Yalom
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1150:Eugene Gendlin
1147:
1142:
1137:
1135:Ogden Lindsley
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1110:Virginia Satir
1107:
1102:
1100:James Bugental
1097:
1095:Silvano Arieti
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
965:Philippe Pinel
961:
959:
955:
954:
951:
950:
948:
947:
942:
937:
935:Family therapy
932:
927:
921:
919:
913:
912:
910:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
888:
887:
877:
872:
870:Clean language
867:
862:
856:
854:
850:
849:
847:
846:
845:
844:
830:
825:
824:
823:
818:
813:
803:
798:
792:
790:
781:
777:
776:
774:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
742:
740:
736:
735:
733:
732:
730:Support groups
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
701:
699:
695:
694:
691:
690:
688:
687:
682:
677:
671:
669:
663:
662:
660:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
608:
606:
602:
601:
599:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
567:
565:
559:
558:
556:
555:
554:
553:
548:
543:
538:
528:
527:
526:
521:
510:
508:
504:Cognitive and
500:
499:
497:
496:
491:
489:Psychoanalysis
486:
481:
476:
470:
468:
459:
455:
454:
449:
447:
446:
439:
432:
424:
418:
417:
412:
405:
404:External links
402:
399:
398:
389:
370:
348:
347:
345:
342:
341:
340:
337:Family Process
333:
326:
317:
314:
313:
312:
309:
302:
295:
289:
283:
277:
268:
265:
263:
262:Selected works
260:
254:
251:
229:
226:
212:
209:
203:
200:
172:
169:
118:
115:
89:
88:
83:
82:Known for
79:
78:
68:
66:(aged 96)
60:
56:
55:
49:
38:
34:
33:
30:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1344:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1220:Jeffrey Young
1218:
1216:
1215:Michael White
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1200:Les Greenberg
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1085:Carl Whitaker
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1065:Viktor Frankl
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1050:Jacques Lacan
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1040:Wilhelm Reich
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1005:Melanie Klein
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
975:Sigmund Freud
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
962:
960:
956:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
922:
920:
918:
914:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
886:
883:
882:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
857:
855:
851:
843:
840:
839:
838:
834:
831:
829:
826:
822:
821:Token economy
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
808:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
793:
791:
789:
785:
782:
778:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
743:
741:
737:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
702:
700:
696:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
672:
670:
668:
664:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
627:Music therapy
625:
623:
620:
618:
617:Dance therapy
615:
613:
610:
609:
607:
603:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
568:
566:
564:
560:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
533:
532:
529:
525:
522:
520:
517:
516:
515:
512:
511:
509:
507:
501:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
471:
469:
467:
466:Psychodynamic
463:
460:
456:
452:
451:Psychotherapy
445:
440:
438:
433:
431:
426:
425:
422:
416:
413:
411:
408:
407:
403:
393:
390:
385:
381:
374:
371:
361:
360:
353:
350:
343:
338:
334:
331:
327:
324:
320:
319:
315:
310:
307:
303:
300:
296:
293:
290:
287:
284:
281:
278:
275:
271:
270:
266:
261:
259:
252:
250:
246:
243:
239:
235:
227:
225:
222:
218:
210:
208:
201:
199:
197:
196:
191:
187:
177:
170:
168:
166:
161:
159:
154:
152:
148:
144:
138:
136:
132:
128:
127:New York City
124:
116:
114:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
87:
84:
80:
75:
71:
61:
57:
52:
39:
35:
28:
19:
1234:Associations
1225:Peter Fonagy
1170:Nathan Azrin
1145:Arthur Janov
1119:
1105:Joseph Wolpe
1090:Albert Ellis
1070:George Kelly
1055:Erik Erikson
1015:Karen Horney
985:Alfred Adler
980:Pierre Janet
970:Josef Breuer
902:Hypnotherapy
637:Play therapy
392:
383:
373:
363:, retrieved
358:
352:
336:
329:
322:
305:
298:
291:
285:
279:
273:
256:
247:
233:
231:
216:
214:
205:
193:
190:Captain Kirk
182:
165:Philadelphia
162:
158:Esther Perel
155:
150:
139:
123:Israeli army
120:
93:
92:
64:(2017-10-30)
1297:2017 deaths
1292:1921 births
1155:R. D. Laing
1130:Haim Ginott
1060:Carl Rogers
1025:Fritz Perls
940:Psychodrama
865:Biofeedback
667:Integrative
612:Art therapy
591:Logotherapy
53:, Argentina
1286:Categories
1115:Aaron Beck
1030:Anna Freud
925:Co-therapy
780:Techniques
710:Counseling
698:Approaches
563:Humanistic
506:behavioral
365:2022-03-01
344:References
70:Boca Raton
43:1921-10-13
1075:Rollo May
1010:Otto Rank
995:Carl Jung
725:Self-help
195:Star Trek
147:Jay Haley
907:Modeling
897:Homework
801:Chaining
739:Research
581:Focusing
316:Articles
18:Minuchin
811:Shaping
766:History
458:Schools
110:subsets
74:Florida
958:People
288:(1968)
282:(1967)
117:Career
605:Other
267:Books
186:Spock
657:List
240:and
188:and
59:Died
37:Born
1288::
382:.
72:,
835:/
443:e
436:t
429:v
386:.
45:)
41:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
