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were produced by the depositions of the sea that once covered almost the whole of
Germany in the Palaeozoic. They formed the raw materials for the early production of pottery and brick ware in the region. Time and again, attempts were made to mine lignite in Middle Hesse; the use of mineral springs
312:
The low mountains of the
Vogelsberg in the east of Middle Hesse, with a basalt surface area of 2,500 km², is the largest contiguous volcanic mountain range in Europe. Long ago the lavas spread out into table-like formations with a basalt thickness of up to 300 metres.
453:, have incised the landscape deeply in places and represent historically important lines of communication that had a great influence on the developments of towns and the economy. In the valley of the Dill, roughly 250 metres deep, numerous
229:
and is therefore its oldest part (formed during the
Palaeozoic around 300 to 500 million years ago). This, initially single, mountain chain was uplifted again during the Alpine folding and finally took on the morphology visible today: the
62:
289:. During the Palaeozoic (Mesozoic, around 140 to 200 million years ago), the depression filled up with sediment sequences. Of particular mention, in the highlands west of the depression, is the
717:
253:
includes the southern part of the Middle
Hessian slate mountains; north of the Lahn is the Tertiary volcanic upland of the Westerwald and, immediately to the east are the
265:, were the prerequisite for the very early establishment of iron and non-ferrous metal mining, owe their formation to the submarine volcanicity of the
589:. Vols. 1–3, Geographisches Institut und Institut für Didaktik der Geographie der Justus Liebig-Universität Gießen, Brühlscher Verlag, Gießen, 1982,
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111:), which decides on the regional plan, currently consists of 31 members chosen by the five counties and the three towns with special status:
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163:, including the natural regions of the Upper Lahn Valley, Marburg-Gießen Lahn Valley, Weilburg Lahn Valley region and
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393:- characterise the landscape. The most important mountains of the Middle Hesse portion of the Westerwald are the
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293:, up to 1,000 metres thick, a porous rock, thus not attractive for settlement, which characterises the
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139:
27:
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from this time e.g. in the Löhnberger Basin or in
Selters has clearly been more successful even to date.
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549:
410:
360:
286:
196:
574:, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1929 edition with map section (15 maps), Elwert Marburg, 1980,
405:(605 m). The most important hills of the Middle Hessian part of the Eastern Hintertaunus are the
262:
572:
Die kirchliche
Organisation Althessens im Mittelalter samt einem Umriss der neuzeitlichen Entwicklung
528:
372:
364:
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176:
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167:, bisects the region down the centre. Of the highlands on both sides of the river valley, only the
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in the bedrock were exposed. The larger tributaries of the Lahn in Middle Hesse include the Dill,
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647:
Dehio – Handbuch der deutschen
Kunstdenkmäler. Hessen I: Die Regierungsbezirke Gießen und Kassel
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302:
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635:
620:
605:
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175:(to its right) lie entirely within Middle Hesse. Of the others, only the northern part of the
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Regierungspräsidium Gießen in
Verbindung mit der Historischen Kommission für Hessen (publ.):
421:
in the east of the region in the
Vogelsberg mountains, which reaches a height of 773 metres.
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493:
290:
88:
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of the
Westerwald and its bisection by the rivers Lahn and Dill with raised fault blocks (
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127:) with delivering regional management. The Mid-Hesse Regional Management Association (
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649:. Bearb. von Folkhard Cremer und Tobias M Wolf. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 2008,
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476:. The rivers that rise in the northern and eastern Vogelsberg drain via the
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Running diagonally across the Vogelsberg from southeast to northwest is the
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17:
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Kulturelle Entdeckungen: Main-Kinzig-Kreis, Vogelsbergkreis, Wetteraukreis
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In the centre of Middle Hesse lie several basins which are part of the
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and the availability of water resulted in its early settlement.
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deposits in the west of the latter uplands, which include the
155:
a mix of uplands and valley depressions, originally shaped by
389:(402 m) in the north of the Eastern Hintertaunus or the
123:. The regional assembly has tasked the governing president (
238:) like the Limburg Basin that were broken again during the
67:) is one of three planning regions in the German state of
587:
Gießener Geographischer Exkursionsführer Mittleres Hessen
542:
Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmäler – Südliches Hessen
417:(518 m). The highest summit in Middle Hesse is the
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adjoin the slate mountains to the east, as far as the
660:
Sparkassen-Kulturstiftung Hessen-Thüringen (publ.):
630:
Sparkassen-Kulturstiftung Hessen-Thüringen (publ.):
449:
The river valleys, especially those of the Lahn and
675:Communication Solution GmbH/David Hart (ed.):
79:. Its territory is identical with that of the
678:Newcomers Guide. Welcome Home to Mittelhessen
602:Mittelhessen: aus Vergangenheit und Gegenwart
559:. Bärenreiter Verlag, Kassel und Basel 1972,
8:
716:) is being considered for deletion. See
699:– Web portal of the Middle Hesse Region
225:The western Middle Hesse belongs to the
664:. Schnell + Steiner, Regensburg, 2009,
634:. Schnell + Steiner, Regensburg, 2007,
525:There is literature about Middle Hesse
107:. The Middle Hesse Regional Assembly (
507:, by contrast, is a tributary of the
324:): in the south the foothills of the
195:, including the Haincher Heights and
54:
7:
632:Kulturelle Entdeckungen Mittelhessen
585:Willi Schulze, Harald Uhlig (eds.):
199:, are actually within Middle Hesse.
129:Regionalmanagementverein MitteHessen
328:rise in the region, enclosing the
273:-rich clays of limnic-terrestrial
131:) was founded on 22 January 2003.
25:
720:to help reach a consensus. ›
359:of the Rhenish Massif - like the
81:administrative province of Gießen
619:. Dumont Verlag, Cologne, 1995,
109:Regionalversammlung Mittelhessen
332:and, behind the barrier of the
221:Geological map of Middle Hesse
213:, i.M. 480 m to 500 m above NN
1:
305:and the northern part of the
87:) and covers the counties of
604:. Hitzeroth, Marburg, 1991,
557:Geschichte des Landes Hessen
318:Mediterranean-Mjösen graben
765:
183:, the eastern part of the
31:The region of Middle Hesse
548:. 3rd unrevised edition,
375:(498 m); and basalt
718:templates for discussion
352:The Vogelsberg in winter
85:Regierungsbezirk Gießen
446:
434:
433:Rivers in Middle Hesse
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222:
214:
171:(to its left) and the
148:
56:[ˈmɪtl̩ˌhɛsn̩]
44:
32:
617:Mittel- und Südhessen
550:Deutscher Kunstverlag
474:Rhine-Weser Watershed
440:
432:
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287:West Hesse Depression
220:
205:
142:
135:Geology and geography
30:
615:Ulrich G. Großmann:
529:Hessian Bibliography
511:and drains into the
484:. These include the
283:West Hesse Highlands
177:Eastern Hintertaunus
159:. The valley of the
723:Region Mittelhessen
697:www.mittelhessen.eu
540:, M. Herchenröder:
334:Anterior Vogelsberg
307:Upper Hessian Ridge
207:Bottenhorn Plateaux
147:– view of Bernsfeld
125:Regierungspräsident
447:
445:valley near Runkel
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354:
255:Gladenbach Uplands
223:
215:
211:Gladenbach Uplands
173:Gladenbach Uplands
153:geomorphologically
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101:Marburg-Biedenkopf
33:
670:978-3-7954-2189-2
655:978-3-422-03092-3
640:978-3-7954-1854-0
570:Wilhelm Classen:
555:Karl E. Demandt:
413:(518 m) and
401:(618 m) and
371:(498 m) and
297:, as well as the
242:. Depositions of
16:(Redirected from
756:
749:Regions of Hesse
702:
455:mineral deposits
291:Bunter sandstone
263:Lahn-Dill region
151:Middle Hesse is
89:Limburg-Weilburg
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338:Amöneburg Basin
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105:Vogelsbergkreis
93:Lahn-Dill-Kreis
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691:External links
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397:(643 m),
367:(609 m),
363:(674 m),
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267:Upper Devonian
227:Rhenish Massif
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35:The region of
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544:. Revised by
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251:Hintertaunus
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71:, alongside
47:Mittelhessen
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37:Middle Hesse
36:
34:
18:Mittelhessen
706:‹ The
701:(in German)
534:Georg Dehio
387:Stoppelberg
381:, like the
77:South Hesse
738:Categories
686:References
546:Ernst Gall
538:Ernst Gall
519:Literature
411:Hesselberg
361:Sackpfeife
320:(European
236:Dill Basin
232:vulcanites
197:Sackpfeife
185:Westerwald
169:Vogelsberg
480:into the
419:Taufstein
415:Steinkopf
383:Amöneburg
365:Angelburg
344:Mountains
322:rift zone
303:Lahnberge
275:sediments
193:Kalteiche
157:volcanism
708:template
395:Höllberg
391:Gleiberg
369:Dünsberg
326:Wetterau
295:Burgwald
259:red iron
240:Tertiary
710:below (
681:. 2011.
527:in the
498:Schlitz
490:Antrift
486:Schwalm
467:Emsbach
407:Kuhbett
373:Rimberg
209:in the
191:at the
189:Rothaar
179:in the
121:Wetzlar
117:Marburg
52:German:
45:Region
727:Curlie
713:Curlie
668:
653:
638:
623:
608:
593:
578:
563:
505:Wetter
425:Rivers
403:Knoten
378:kuppen
357:Buttes
336:, the
301:, the
271:kaolin
269:. The
257:. The
181:Taunus
113:Gießen
97:Gießen
41:German
509:Nidda
494:Lüder
482:Weser
478:Fulda
244:loess
73:North
69:Hesse
666:ISBN
651:ISBN
636:ISBN
621:ISBN
606:ISBN
591:ISBN
576:ISBN
561:ISBN
513:Main
503:The
496:and
465:and
463:Weil
451:Dill
443:Lahn
441:The
281:The
249:The
161:Lahn
143:The
119:and
103:and
75:and
725:at
459:Ohm
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83:(
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