39:
63:
352:
analyses suggest that the ancestor of the nesomyines colonized
Madagascar about 20-25 million years ago. This is at approximately the same time as the Malagasy carnivorans, but is considerably more recent than the estimated colonization times of tenrecs and lemurs.
2324:
1036:
Steppan, S. J.; Adkins, R. A.; Anderson, J. (2004). "Phylogeny and divergence date estimates of rapid radiations in muroid rodents based on multiple nuclear genes".
891:
2268:
1846:
463:
1086:
799:
Jansa, S.A.; Weksler, M. (2004). "Phylogeny of muroid rodents: relationships within and among major lineages as determined by IRBP gene sequences".
2242:
336:
If monophyletic, the nesomyines represent one of only four colonization events of terrestrial mammals from mainland Africa. The other groups are
836:"Asynchronous colonization of Madagascar by the four endemic clades of primates, tenrecs, carnivores, and rodents as inferred from nuclear genes"
775:
2314:
892:"Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the native rodents of Madagascar (Muridae, Nesomyinae): a test of the single origin hypothesis"
303:, but this has not been supported in other analyses. Additionally, there were problems with this particular study, notably the use of
1305:
1871:
1541:
490:
1377:
1863:
472:
2260:
1903:
1281:
767:
526:
139:
2247:
952:
1855:
1778:
1501:
535:
481:
398:
2019:
1879:
1297:
1079:
840:
633:
499:
940:
2319:
2255:
1815:
1715:
1289:
434:
1927:
553:
753:
62:
1895:
1668:
1386:
1329:
1199:
1191:
517:
2273:
2140:
1807:
1723:
1313:
953:"Phylogeny of muroid rodents: relationships within and among major lineages as determined by IRBP gene sequences"
425:
2011:
2003:
1919:
1887:
1838:
624:
615:
544:
508:
454:
38:
1478:
1469:
1369:
1345:
1175:
1072:
849:
650:
2156:
1784:
1692:
1525:
1509:
2281:
2065:
1769:
1409:
1400:
1337:
669:
405:
388:
310:
1676:
2229:
2203:
2082:
1982:
1533:
1361:
688:
597:
2309:
1684:
1645:
1455:
1446:
1353:
1321:
345:
281:
48:
1973:
1637:
932:
258:
57:
2286:
2216:
1659:
1235:
1226:
1216:
1053:
1017:
975:
924:
873:
816:
781:
771:
2120:
1593:
1584:
1574:
1517:
1183:
1045:
1007:
967:
914:
906:
863:
853:
808:
723:
230:
2194:
761:
2111:
2073:
1911:
1012:
996:"Evolutionary history of the most speciose mammals: molecular phylogeny of muroid rodents"
995:
714:
678:
349:
284:
consider this clade of
Malagasy and African rodents to represent a distinct family, the
1760:
1549:
910:
834:
Poux, C.; Madsen, O.; Marquard, E.; Vieites, D. R.; de Jong, W. W.; Vences, M. (2005).
381:
155:
28:
1064:
2303:
1994:
1252:
936:
757:
608:
273:
185:
2208:
2088:
2042:
2033:
1950:
1941:
1798:
1432:
1423:
695:
570:
418:
191:
161:
2221:
1029:
983:
2188:
1706:
1610:
1158:
1148:
971:
812:
318:
234:
1964:
1096:
1049:
858:
835:
749:
587:
330:
305:
285:
226:
179:
173:
124:
2179:
1557:
1492:
1262:
1132:
785:
300:
262:
74:
1057:
1021:
979:
928:
877:
820:
2173:
1138:
1114:
919:
314:
293:
254:
94:
2102:
2056:
1829:
708:
663:
447:
361:
322:
289:
250:
203:
197:
167:
868:
1628:
1126:
1120:
1108:
337:
326:
277:
269:
222:
114:
104:
84:
2150:
357:
341:
242:
763:
Mammal
Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
2234:
246:
2154:
1068:
288:. Other researchers place the Nesomyinae into a large family,
238:
229:, come in many shapes and sizes, and occupy a wide variety of
333:
are descendants from a single invasion of the island.
890:
Jansa, S. A.; Goodman, S. M.; Tucker, P. K. (1999).
2163:
2100:
2054:
2031:
1992:
1962:
1939:
1827:
1796:
1758:
1739:
1704:
1657:
1626:
1609:
1582:
1573:
1490:
1467:
1444:
1421:
1398:
1260:
1251:
1224:
1215:
1156:
1147:
299:It has been reported that the Nesomyinae is not
994:Michaux, J.; Reyes, A.; Catzeflis, F. (2001).
52:has a body length of 30-35 cm (12-14 inches).
1080:
8:
2325:Taxa named by Charles Immanuel Forsyth Major
1847:Ankarana Special Reserve tufted-tailed rat (
292:, along with all members of the superfamily
2151:
1755:
1623:
1579:
1257:
1221:
1153:
1087:
1073:
1065:
464:Ankarana Special Reserve tufted-tailed rat
37:
20:
1032:. Johns Hopkins University Press, London.
1011:
918:
867:
857:
272:are clearly most closely related to some
741:
233:. There are nesomyines that resemble
217:are the sole members of the subfamily
1030:Walker's Mammals of the World, Vol. 2
1013:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a003743
960:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
801:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
221:. These animals are the only native
7:
951:Jansa, S. A.; Weksler, M. (2004).
911:10.1111/j.1096-0031.1999.tb00267.x
14:
1306:Monard's African climbing mouse
61:
1904:White-tipped tufted-tailed rat
1872:Grandidier's tufted-tailed rat
1542:Pousargues's African fat mouse
1378:Rupp's African climbing mouse (
1282:Montane African climbing mouse
1000:Molecular Biology and Evolution
588:Votsovotsa (Malagasy giant rat)
768:Johns Hopkins University Press
527:White-tipped tufted-tailed rat
491:Grandidier's tufted-tailed rat
1:
1864:Ellerman's tufted-tailed rat
1779:Brachytarsomys mahajambaensis
422:- Malagasy short-tailed rats
399:Brachytarsomys mahajambaensis
385:- Malagasy white-tailed rats
313:while more distantly related
1816:Gregarious short-tailed rat
1810:(Brachyuromys betsileoensis)
1716:South African pouched mouse
1412:(Dendroprionomys rousseloti)
1290:Mount Kahuzi climbing mouse
473:Ellerman's tufted-tailed rat
325:. It seems likely that all
2315:Endemic fauna of Madagascar
1912:Petter's tufted-tailed rat
1896:Dormouse tufted-tailed rat
1856:Daniel's tufted-tailed rat
1669:Southern giant pouched rat
1502:Bocage's African fat mouse
1192:Brukkaros pygmy rock mouse
972:10.1016/j.ympev.2003.07.002
813:10.1016/j.ympev.2003.07.002
435:Gregarious short-tailed rat
2341:
2043:Koopman's montane voalavo
2020:Petter's big-footed mouse
1880:Major's tufted-tailed rat
1818:(Brachyuromys ramirohitra)
1808:Betsileo short-tailed rat
1772:(Brachytarsomys albicauda)
1298:Lachaise's climbing mouse
1194:(Petromyscus monticularis)
752:; Carleton, M. D. (2005).
536:Petter's tufted-tailed rat
518:Dormouse tufted-tailed rat
482:Daniel's tufted-tailed rat
430:Brachyuromys betsileoensis
282:molecular phylogeneticists
2137:
2012:Greater big-footed mouse
2004:Bastard big-footed mouse
1928:Webb's tufted-tailed rat
1920:Tanala tufted-tailed rat
1888:Lesser tufted-tailed rat
1839:Tsingy tufted-tailed rat
1458:(Megadendromus nikolausi)
1202:(Petromyscus shortridgei)
1103:
1095:Extant species of family
1050:10.1080/10635150490468701
859:10.1080/10635150500234534
634:Petter's big-footed mouse
500:Major's tufted-tailed rat
426:Betsileo short-tailed rat
152:
147:
58:Scientific classification
56:
45:
36:
23:
2006:(Macrotarsomys bastardi)
1787:(Brachytarsomys villosa)
1718:(Saccostomus campestris)
1596:(Mystromys albicaudatus)
1387:Vernay's climbing mouse
1370:Cameroon climbing mouse
1346:Chestnut climbing mouse
1200:Shortridge's rock mouse
760:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.).
625:Greater big-footed mouse
616:Bastard big-footed mouse
554:Webb's tufted-tailed rat
545:Tanala tufted-tailed rat
509:Lesser tufted-tailed rat
455:Tsingy tufted-tailed rat
439:Brachyuromys ramirohitra
393:Brachytarsomys albicauda
2045:(Monticolomys koopmani)
2022:(Macrotarsomys petteri)
1724:Mearns's pouched mouse
1693:Kivu giant pouched rat
1510:Northwestern fat mouse
1330:Brant's climbing mouse
1314:Lovat's climbing mouse
1308:(Dendromus leucostomus)
1292:(Dendromus kahuziensis)
850:Oxford University Press
651:Malagasy mountain mouse
321:) were included in the
46:The Malagasy giant rat
2066:White-bellied nesomys
2014:(Macrotarsomys ingens)
1906:(Eliurus penicillatus)
1785:Hairy-tailed Antsangy
1770:White-tailed antsangy
1695:(Cricetomys kivuensis)
1687:(Cricetomys gambianus)
1410:Velvet climbing mouse
1348:(Dendromus mystacalis)
1338:Banana climbing mouse
1186:(Petromyscus collinus)
1178:(Petromyscus barbouri)
754:"Superfamily Muroidea"
620:Macrotarsomys bastardi
410:Brachytarsomys villosa
356:Nesomyinae contains 9
2282:Paleobiology Database
2114:Voalavo antsahabensis
1976:(Hypogeomys antimena)
1874:(Eliurus grandidieri)
1726:(Saccostomus mearnsi)
1671:(Cricetomys ansorgei)
1560:(Steatomys pratensis)
1520:(Steatomys cuppedius)
1479:Dollman's tree mouse
1362:Nyika climbing mouse
1340:(Dendromus messorius)
1332:(Dendromus mesomelas)
1324:(Dendromus melanotis)
1300:(Dendromus lachaisei)
1176:Barbour's rock mouse
719:Voalavo antsahabensis
670:White-bellied nesomys
655:Monticolomys koopmani
638:Macrotarsomys petteri
451:- Tufted-tailed rats
406:Hairy-tailed antsangy
389:White-tailed antsangy
2083:Nesomys narindaensis
2076:(Nesomys lambertoni)
1983:Hypogeomys australis
1953:(Gymnuromys roberti)
1685:Gambian pouched rat
1646:Greater hamster-rat
1528:(Steatomys jacksoni)
1526:Jackson's fat mouse
1512:(Steatomys caurinus)
1435:(Malacothrix typica)
1354:Kivu climbing mouse
1322:Gray climbing mouse
1284:(Dendromus insignis)
689:Nesomys narindaensis
629:Macrotarsomys ingens
598:Hypogeomys australis
531:Eliurus penicillatus
373:Subfamily Nesomyinae
346:Malagasy carnivorans
16:Subfamily of rodents
2123:Voalavo gymnocaudus
2068:(Nesomys audeberti)
1974:Malagasy giant rat
1866:(Eliurus ellermani)
1677:Emin's pouched rat
1638:Lesser hamster-rat
1536:(Steatomys krebsii)
1504:(Steatomys bocagei)
1389:(Dendromus vernayi)
1238:(Delanymys brooksi)
1028:Nowak, R. M. 1999.
728:Voalavo gymnocaudus
592:Hypogeomys antimena
495:Eliurus grandidieri
375:- Malagasy rodents
49:Hypogeomys antimena
2320:Mammal subfamilies
2121:Northern voalavo (
1898:(Eliurus myoxinus)
1841:(Eliurus antsingy)
1679:(Cricetomys emini)
1552:(Steatomys parvus)
1544:(Steatomys opimus)
1534:Krebs's fat mouse
1481:(Prionomys batesi)
1364:(Dendromus nyikae)
1356:(Dendromus nyasae)
1316:(Dendromus lovati)
1038:Systematic Biology
841:Systematic Biology
683:Nesomys lambertoni
612:- Big-footed mice
575:Gymnuromys roberti
2297:
2296:
2157:Taxon identifiers
2148:
2147:
2133:
2132:
2112:Eastern voalavo (
1914:(Eliurus petteri)
1858:(Eliurus danieli)
1849:Eliurus carletoni
1752:
1735:
1734:
1620:
1605:
1604:
1594:White-tailed rat
1569:
1568:
1518:Dainty fat mouse
1456:Nikolaus's mouse
1372:(Dendromus oreas)
1275:
1247:
1246:
1211:
1210:
1184:Pygmy rock mouse
1169:
777:978-0-8018-8221-0
674:Nesomys audeberti
477:Eliurus ellermani
468:Eliurus carletoni
231:ecological niches
211:
210:
143:
2332:
2290:
2289:
2277:
2276:
2264:
2263:
2251:
2250:
2238:
2237:
2225:
2224:
2212:
2211:
2199:
2198:
2197:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2152:
2074:Western nesomys
1922:(Eliurus tanala)
1882:(Eliurus majori)
1756:
1751:
1750:
1744:
1624:
1619:
1618:
1614:
1580:
1274:
1273:
1267:
1258:
1222:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1154:
1089:
1082:
1075:
1066:
1061:
1025:
1015:
990:
988:
982:. Archived from
957:
947:
945:
939:. Archived from
922:
896:
882:
881:
871:
861:
831:
825:
824:
796:
790:
789:
766:(3rd ed.).
746:
724:Northern voalavo
522:Eliurus myoxinus
459:Eliurus antsingy
280:mainland. Some
215:Malagasy rodents
138:
66:
65:
41:
27:Temporal range:
24:Malagasy rodents
21:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2285:
2280:
2272:
2267:
2259:
2254:
2246:
2241:
2233:
2228:
2220:
2215:
2207:
2202:
2193:
2192:
2187:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2159:
2149:
2144:
2129:
2096:
2091:(Nesomys rufus)
2050:
2027:
1988:
1958:
1935:
1930:(Eliurus webbi)
1890:(Eliurus minor)
1823:
1792:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1731:
1700:
1653:
1640:(Beamys hindei)
1616:
1615:
1613:
1601:
1565:
1550:Tiny fat mouse
1486:
1463:
1440:
1417:
1401:Dendroprionomys
1394:
1380:Dendromus ruppi
1271:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1243:
1236:Delany's mouse
1207:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1143:
1099:
1093:
1035:
1006:(11): 2017–31.
993:
986:
955:
950:
943:
894:
889:
886:
885:
833:
832:
828:
798:
797:
793:
778:
770:. p. 947.
748:
747:
743:
738:
715:Eastern voalavo
679:Western nesomys
540:Eliurus petteri
486:Eliurus danieli
370:
350:Molecular clock
201:
195:
189:
183:
177:
171:
165:
159:
137:
60:
32:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2338:
2336:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2302:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2278:
2265:
2252:
2239:
2226:
2213:
2200:
2185:
2169:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2146:
2145:
2138:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2127:
2118:
2108:
2106:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2086:
2079:
2071:
2062:
2060:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2048:
2039:
2037:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2017:
2009:
2000:
1998:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1986:
1979:
1970:
1968:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1947:
1945:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1933:
1925:
1917:
1909:
1901:
1893:
1885:
1877:
1869:
1861:
1853:
1844:
1835:
1833:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1821:
1813:
1804:
1802:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1782:
1775:
1766:
1764:
1761:Brachytarsomys
1753:
1747:(Malagasy rats
1737:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1721:
1712:
1710:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1690:
1682:
1674:
1665:
1663:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1648:(Beamys major)
1643:
1634:
1632:
1621:
1617:(Pouched rats)
1607:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1590:
1588:
1577:
1571:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1555:
1547:
1539:
1531:
1523:
1515:
1507:
1498:
1496:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1484:
1475:
1473:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1452:
1450:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1438:
1429:
1427:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1406:
1404:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1384:
1375:
1367:
1359:
1351:
1343:
1335:
1327:
1319:
1311:
1303:
1295:
1287:
1278:
1276:
1272:climbing mice)
1255:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1232:
1230:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1197:
1189:
1181:
1172:
1170:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1123:
1117:
1111:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1084:
1077:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1044:(4): 533–553.
1033:
1026:
991:
989:on 2011-07-20.
966:(1): 256–276.
948:
946:on 2011-07-22.
905:(3): 253–270.
884:
883:
826:
807:(1): 256–276.
791:
776:
740:
739:
737:
734:
733:
732:
731:
730:
721:
704:
703:
702:
693:
685:
676:
659:
658:
657:
642:
641:
640:
631:
622:
604:
603:
602:
594:
579:
578:
577:
562:
561:
560:
551:
549:Eliurus tanala
542:
533:
524:
515:
506:
504:Eliurus majori
497:
488:
479:
470:
461:
443:
442:
441:
432:
414:
413:
412:
403:
395:
382:Brachytarsomys
369:
366:
274:muroid rodents
209:
208:
156:Brachytarsomys
150:
149:
145:
144:
132:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
54:
53:
43:
42:
34:
33:
29:Middle Miocene
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2337:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2288:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2205:
2201:
2196:
2190:
2186:
2181:
2175:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2153:
2143:
2142:
2136:
2126:
2124:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2089:Island mouse
2087:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2059:
2058:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2035:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1995:Macrotarsomys
1991:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1951:Voalavoanala
1949:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1932:
1931:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1900:
1899:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1845:
1843:
1842:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1820:
1819:
1814:
1812:
1811:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1800:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1754:
1742:
1738:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1691:
1689:
1688:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1673:
1672:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1661:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1622:
1612:
1611:Cricetomyinae
1608:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1572:
1562:
1561:
1556:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1540:
1538:
1537:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1447:Megadendromus
1443:
1437:
1436:
1433:Gerbil mouse
1431:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1414:
1413:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1376:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1342:
1341:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1318:
1317:
1312:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1253:Dendromurinae
1250:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1149:Petromyscinae
1146:
1140:
1137:Superfamily:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1116:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1105:
1102:
1098:
1090:
1085:
1083:
1078:
1076:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
992:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
954:
949:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
921:
920:2027.42/72349
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
893:
888:
887:
879:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
851:
847:
843:
842:
837:
830:
827:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
795:
792:
787:
783:
779:
773:
769:
765:
764:
759:
758:Wilson, D. E.
755:
751:
750:Musser, G. G.
745:
742:
735:
729:
725:
722:
720:
716:
713:
712:
711:
710:
705:
701:
700:Nesomys rufus
697:
694:
691:
690:
686:
684:
680:
677:
675:
671:
668:
667:
666:
665:
660:
656:
652:
649:
648:
647:
643:
639:
635:
632:
630:
626:
623:
621:
617:
614:
613:
611:
610:
609:Macrotarsomys
605:
600:
599:
595:
593:
589:
586:
585:
584:
580:
576:
572:
569:
568:
567:
563:
559:
558:Eliurus webbi
555:
552:
550:
546:
543:
541:
537:
534:
532:
528:
525:
523:
519:
516:
514:
513:Eliurus minor
510:
507:
505:
501:
498:
496:
492:
489:
487:
483:
480:
478:
474:
471:
469:
465:
462:
460:
456:
453:
452:
450:
449:
444:
440:
436:
433:
431:
427:
424:
423:
421:
420:
415:
411:
407:
404:
401:
400:
396:
394:
390:
387:
386:
384:
383:
378:
377:
376:
374:
367:
365:
363:
359:
354:
351:
347:
343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
307:
302:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
276:found on the
275:
271:
266:
264:
260:
256:
253:. There are
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
207:
206:
205:
200:
199:
194:
193:
188:
187:
186:Macrotarsomys
182:
181:
176:
175:
170:
169:
164:
163:
158:
157:
151:
146:
141:
140:Forsyth Major
136:
133:
130:
129:
126:
123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
83:
80:
79:
76:
73:
70:
69:
64:
59:
55:
51:
50:
44:
40:
35:
30:
22:
19:
2164:
2139:
2122:
2113:
2101:
2090:
2081:
2075:
2067:
2055:
2044:
2034:Monticolomys
2032:
2021:
2013:
2005:
1993:
1981:
1975:
1963:
1952:
1940:
1929:
1921:
1913:
1905:
1897:
1889:
1881:
1873:
1865:
1857:
1848:
1840:
1828:
1817:
1809:
1799:Brachyuromys
1797:
1786:
1777:
1771:
1759:
1740:
1725:
1717:
1705:
1694:
1686:
1678:
1670:
1658:
1647:
1639:
1627:
1595:
1583:
1575:Mystromyinae
1559:
1551:
1543:
1535:
1527:
1519:
1511:
1503:
1491:
1480:
1468:
1457:
1445:
1434:
1422:
1411:
1399:
1388:
1379:
1371:
1363:
1355:
1347:
1339:
1331:
1323:
1315:
1307:
1299:
1291:
1283:
1261:
1237:
1225:
1217:Delanymyinae
1201:
1193:
1185:
1177:
1157:
1041:
1037:
1003:
999:
984:the original
963:
959:
941:the original
902:
898:
845:
839:
829:
804:
800:
794:
762:
744:
727:
718:
707:
699:
696:Island mouse
687:
682:
673:
662:
654:
646:Monticolomys
645:
637:
628:
619:
607:
596:
591:
582:
574:
571:Voalavoanala
565:
557:
548:
539:
530:
521:
512:
503:
494:
485:
476:
467:
458:
446:
438:
429:
419:Brachyuromys
417:
409:
397:
392:
380:
372:
371:
355:
335:
304:
301:monophyletic
298:
267:
218:
214:
212:
202:
196:
192:Monticolomys
190:
184:
178:
172:
166:
162:Brachyuromys
160:
154:
153:
134:
47:
18:
2189:Wikispecies
1707:Saccostomus
1424:Malacothrix
1166:(Rock mice)
1159:Petromyscus
852:: 719–730.
319:rhyzomyines
265:varieties.
261:, and semi-
259:terrestrial
249:, and even
131:Subfamily:
2310:Nesomyinae
2304:Categories
2209:Nesomyinae
2195:Nesomyinae
2165:Nesomyinae
1965:Hypogeomys
1942:Gymnuromys
1741:Nesomyinae
1660:Cricetomys
1558:Fat mouse
1131:Suborder:
1097:Nesomyidae
899:Cladistics
869:2066/33251
736:References
583:Hypogeomys
566:Gymnuromys
331:Madagascar
306:Calomyscus
286:Nesomyidae
227:Madagascar
219:Nesomyinae
180:Hypogeomys
174:Gymnuromys
135:Nesomyinae
125:Nesomyidae
1749:and mice)
1585:Mystromys
1493:Steatomys
1470:Prionomys
1263:Dendromus
1227:Delanymys
1133:Myomorpha
1107:Kingdom:
937:221576293
692:(extinct)
601:(extinct)
402:(extinct)
263:fossorial
81:Kingdom:
75:Eukaryota
2261:13000114
2174:Wikidata
2141:Category
1270:(African
1139:Muroidea
1127:Rodentia
1121:Mammalia
1115:Chordata
1113:Phylum:
1109:Animalia
1058:15371245
1022:11606698
980:15019624
929:34902950
878:16243759
821:15019624
786:62265494
368:Taxonomy
311:outgroup
294:Muroidea
255:arboreal
121:Family:
115:Rodentia
105:Mammalia
95:Chordata
91:Phylum:
85:Animalia
71:Domain:
31:- Recent
2235:2848665
2180:Q181268
2103:Voalavo
2057:Nesomys
1830:Eliurus
1125:Order:
1119:Class:
709:Voalavo
664:Nesomys
448:Eliurus
362:species
360:and 27
338:tenrecs
327:rodents
323:ingroup
315:muroids
290:Muridae
278:African
270:rodents
251:rabbits
235:gerbils
223:rodents
204:Voalavo
198:Nesomys
168:Eliurus
148:Genera
111:Order:
101:Class:
2287:104901
2248:632551
1629:Beamys
1056:
1020:
978:
935:
927:
876:
819:
784:
774:
706:Genus
661:Genus
644:Genus
606:Genus
581:Genus
564:Genus
445:Genus
416:Genus
379:Genus
358:genera
342:lemurs
309:as an
268:These
142:, 1897
2274:52801
987:(PDF)
956:(PDF)
944:(PDF)
933:S2CID
895:(PDF)
848:(5).
756:. In
247:voles
2269:NCBI
2243:ITIS
1054:PMID
1018:PMID
976:PMID
925:PMID
874:PMID
817:PMID
782:OCLC
772:ISBN
344:and
243:mice
239:rats
213:The
2256:MSW
2230:EoL
2222:JYV
2217:CoL
2204:ADW
1046:doi
1008:doi
968:doi
915:hdl
907:doi
864:hdl
854:doi
809:doi
348:.
329:in
225:of
2306::
2284::
2271::
2258::
2245::
2232::
2219::
2206::
2191::
2176::
1052:.
1042:53
1040:.
1016:.
1004:18
1002:.
998:.
974:.
964:31
962:.
958:.
931:.
923:.
913:.
903:15
901:.
897:.
872:.
862:.
846:54
844:.
838:.
815:.
805:31
803:.
780:.
726:,
717:,
698:,
681:,
672:,
653:,
636:,
627:,
618:,
590:,
573:,
556:,
547:,
538:,
529:,
520:,
511:,
502:,
493:,
484:,
475:,
466:,
457:,
437:,
428:,
408:,
391:,
364:.
340:,
296:.
257:,
245:,
241:,
237:,
2125:)
2116:)
1851:)
1382:)
1088:e
1081:t
1074:v
1060:.
1048::
1024:.
1010::
970::
917::
909::
880:.
866::
856::
823:.
811::
788:.
317:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
