487:
reports exist of clutches of one or even three. The eggs are very unusual in their tubular shape, and are pure white in colour, while the incubation period is among the longest for any songbird. The young generally become independent of the female in two to two and a half weeks, which is an exceptionally short time for an insectivorous altricial
Australian bird, where parental dependence of forty to sixty days post-fledging is typical. This is probably why, unlike in birds of drier habitats in Australia, alloparental care is superfluous for rearing young and may actually increase the risk of predation. The nests are domed and constructed entirely of sticks, and are located on the ground below a tree. They have special coverings to prevent the extremely heavy downpours typical of the eastern Australian coast from damaging the egg(s).
453:
410:
388:
1314:
91:
70:
758:
25:
467:, but male offspring are often retained on the natal territory for more than a year after fledging. Despite this, only the female ever feeds the young; the much larger males stay primarily for the purpose of territorial defence and protecting the female from predation. Similar patterns of retention of young without alloparental care also occur in the
486:
Like the lyrebirds, logrunners typically breed in the southern winter from June to
September, though this is often extended depending on weather conditions by a month or more. Both the chowchilla and the Papuan logrunner lay only one egg, while the Australian logrunner typically lays two though a few
284:
and southeast
Queensland, where it is very local in its distribution, and strictly terrestrial in its habits. The wings are barred with white, and the chin, throat and breast are in the male pure white, but of a bright reddish-orange in the female. The remiges are very short, rounded and much
626:
285:
incurved, showing a bird of weak flight. The rectrices are very broad, the shafts stiff, and towards the tip divested of barbs. The population which is found locally in
5288:
5128:
5314:
5154:
341:
782:
312:
The fossil record does not much help to determine the affiliations of the
Orthonychidae. Three prehistoric species are known to science. The very large
606:(Ngarrindjeri) word for "a very long time ago"; this species is the oldest record of the family found to date. Like the bird, the language is nowadays
5262:
5102:
304:, is much larger than either species of logrunner, and has a jet-black plumage, the throat being white in the male and orange-rufous in the female.
5301:
5141:
825:
676:
Gardner, J. L., Magrath, R. & Kokko, H.; "Stepping stones of life: natal dispersal in the group-living but noncooperative speckled warbler";
720:
750:
502:
In accordance with their nonseasonal, warm rainforest habitat, logrunners can be very long-lived. The chowchilla, the sole species with any
773:
741:
643:
5373:
5306:
5146:
725:
5236:
5063:
818:
1313:
5319:
5159:
90:
273:
to be part of the
Orthonychidae. The three species use their stiffened tails to brace themselves when feeding.
173:
452:
409:
5368:
5003:
811:
523:
387:
5340:
5180:
332:
210:
444:. They find their food by digging in the soil, using their spiny tails as a support in the wet forest.
5089:
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314:
190:
78:
2577:
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39:
2918:
2627:
2586:
1814:
464:
323:
224:
217:
4924:
440:, with insects and larvae being their chief food, while the larger chowchilla will also eat small
5041:
4976:
4498:
3682:
3269:
2793:
2184:
2028:
1931:
1790:
1745:
1612:
1567:
691:"Adaptations and constraints in the evolution of delayed dispersal: implications for cooperation"
85:
43:
5345:
5185:
803:
690:
5327:
5293:
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5167:
5076:
4953:
4863:
1601:
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941:
746:
639:
258:
5133:
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data, has an average lifespan of around five years and has been known to live for seventeen.
5378:
5332:
5172:
4294:
4056:
3717:
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1639:
1519:
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376:
327:
4907:
4617:
4351:
3423:
2272:
1657:
1648:
1463:
961:
911:
569:(Passeriformes: Orthonychidae) from the Miocene of Riversleigh, North-western Queensland.
281:
270:
69:
1010:
797:
5227:
4836:
4796:
4196:
4167:
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1968:
1906:
1830:
1713:
1671:
1664:
1343:
1123:
1087:
657:
Frith, C.B., Frith, D.W. & Jansen, A. 1997. "The nesting biology of the
Chowchilla
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4031:
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3507:
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2247:
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2072:
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2017:
1940:
1892:
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2205:
2198:
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2121:
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2100:
2079:
1989:
1975:
1947:
1913:
1823:
1768:
1591:
1578:
1414:
1400:
1386:
1359:
1185:
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319:
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2503:
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2315:
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2191:
2135:
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2065:
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2010:
1996:
1954:
1920:
1899:
1871:
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1775:
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34:
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2240:
2170:
1961:
1878:
1864:
1857:
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1628:
1533:
1526:
1512:
1484:
1470:
1428:
1407:
1366:
1219:
630:
595:
479:
262:
254:
142:
102:
5206:
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3759:
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2823:
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2292:
2156:
2058:
2044:
2003:
1982:
1885:
1621:
1560:
1505:
1491:
1449:
1393:
1203:
990:
854:
491:
122:
786:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 339.
463:
Logrunners have a somewhat unusual social structure. They are basically
436:
Logrunners are semi-terrestrial birds of weak flight. They are strictly
5267:
4687:
4372:
4248:
3916:
3801:
3752:
3563:
3311:
3011:
2983:
2802:
2461:
2364:
2343:
2114:
1456:
1421:
1285:
1246:
1041:
1017:
337:
703:"Avian Life Histories: Is Extended Parental Care the Southern Secret?"
583:
326:
which was a bit smaller than the
Australian logrunner are probably of
289:
is now generally considered a separate species, the Papuan logrunner,
5280:
5120:
4742:
4010:
3885:
3144:
2934:
2761:
2371:
1803:
1720:
848:
441:
344:; it is the oldest and smallest species known to date (Boles, 1993).
112:
5107:
4997:
490:
Males are described as performing dancing antics like those of the
4715:
2907:
2385:
1226:
860:
763:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
451:
246:
4582:
745:. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions.
250:
132:
5001:
3914:
1329:
885:
807:
18:
5094:
627:
Handbook of
Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic Birds
739:, J.; Elliot, A. & Christie D. (editors). (2007).
4920:
4793:
4091:
3925:
1597:
1063:
1053:
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996:
986:
976:
937:
927:
917:
907:
549:
547:
545:
5196:
5010:
4964:
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4862:
4835:
4815:
4792:
4772:
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4732:
4334:
4293:
4265:
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4215:
4195:
4186:
4166:
4139:
4112:
4075:
4055:
3937:
3161:
3071:
2917:
2792:
2695:
2626:
2585:
2576:
2542:
2522:
2513:
2416:
2291:
2271:
2223:
2027:
1930:
1847:
1813:
1789:
1744:
1647:
1638:
1611:
1577:
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1376:
1342:
1284:
1260:
1236:
1202:
1175:
1113:
1086:
1077:
1040:
1031:
960:
951:
898:
269:. Some authorities consider the Australian family
819:
8:
4998:
4221:
4192:
3934:
3911:
2582:
2519:
1795:
1644:
1583:
1339:
1326:
1083:
1046:
1037:
957:
895:
882:
826:
812:
804:
620:
618:
616:
68:
59:
653:
651:
351:
515:
721:Australian Bird and Bat Banding Scheme
565:*Boles, Walter E. (1993): A Logrunner
553:
7:
322:and an undescribed species found in
742:Handbook of the Birds of the World
14:
530:. The Trust for Avian Systematics
253:which comprises three species of
1312:
756:
408:
386:
89:
23:
800:on the Internet Bird Collection
624:Higgins, P.J. and J.M. Peter;
1:
689:Komdeur, Jan and Ekman, Jan;
448:Social structure and breeding
336:is known from Middle or Late
49:Proposed since August 2024.
32:It has been suggested that
5395:
276:The Australian logrunner,
3923:
3910:
1798:
1586:
1338:
1325:
1310:
1049:
894:
881:
843:
206:
201:
188:
181:
86:Scientific classification
84:
76:
67:
62:
838:and their extinct allies
5374:Monotypic bird families
783:Encyclopædia Britannica
280:, is from northeastern
477:and the bustard genus
460:
5341:Paleobiology Database
5181:Paleobiology Database
701:Russell, Eleanor M.;
455:
432:Behaviour and ecology
372:Orthonyx novaeguineae
333:Orthonyx kaldowinyeri
291:Orthonyx novaeguineae
211:Orthonyx novaeguineae
798:Orthonychidae videos
528:aviansystematics.org
399:Australian logrunner
315:Orthonyx hypsilophus
79:Australian logrunner
42:into this article. (
659:Orthonyx spaldingii
471:, the corvid genus
458:Orthonyx spaldingii
416:Orthonyx spaldingii
394:Orthonyx temminckii
298:Orthonyx spaldingii
278:Orthonyx temminckii
225:Orthonyx spaldingii
218:Orthonyx temminckii
191:Orthonyx temminckii
2185:Sylviorthorhynchus
661:(Orthonychidae)";
461:
403:eastern Australia
300:, from north-east
5356:
5355:
5328:Open Tree of Life
5168:Open Tree of Life
5004:Taxon identifiers
4995:
4994:
4991:
4990:
4987:
4986:
4864:Ptilonorhynchidae
4289:
4288:
4285:
4284:
3906:
3905:
3902:
3901:
3067:
3066:
3063:
3062:
2219:
2218:
2215:
2214:
1785:
1784:
1602:Pseudoseisuropsis
1321:
1320:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1280:
1279:
1256:
1255:
1152:Pseudocalyptomena
1027:
1026:
751:978-84-96553-42-2
584:10.1071/MU9930044
456:Male chowchilla,
429:
428:
233:
232:
177:
158:
56:
55:
51:
5386:
5349:
5348:
5336:
5335:
5323:
5322:
5310:
5309:
5297:
5296:
5284:
5283:
5271:
5270:
5258:
5257:
5245:
5244:
5232:
5231:
5230:
5217:
5216:
5215:
5189:
5188:
5176:
5175:
5163:
5162:
5150:
5149:
5137:
5136:
5124:
5123:
5111:
5110:
5098:
5097:
5085:
5084:
5072:
5071:
5059:
5058:
5046:
5045:
5044:
5031:
5030:
5029:
4999:
4922:
4795:
4295:Melanocharitidae
4222:
4193:
4093:
4057:Atrichornithidae
3935:
3927:
3912:
3697:Pseudocolopteryx
2583:
2520:
1796:
1645:
1640:Dendrocolaptinae
1599:
1584:
1340:
1327:
1316:
1084:
1065:
1055:
1047:
1038:
1008:
998:
988:
978:
958:
939:
929:
919:
909:
896:
883:
867:Psittacopasseres
828:
821:
814:
805:
787:
762:
760:
759:
729:
718:
712:
699:
693:
687:
681:
678:Animal Behaviour
674:
668:
655:
646:
622:
611:
593:
587:
563:
557:
551:
540:
539:
537:
535:
520:
469:speckled warbler
412:
390:
377:Papuan logrunner
352:
328:Late Pleistocene
296:The chowchilla,
172:
156:
94:
93:
72:
60:
47:
27:
26:
19:
5394:
5393:
5389:
5388:
5387:
5385:
5384:
5383:
5359:
5358:
5357:
5352:
5344:
5339:
5331:
5326:
5318:
5313:
5305:
5300:
5292:
5287:
5279:
5274:
5266:
5261:
5253:
5248:
5240:
5235:
5226:
5225:
5220:
5211:
5210:
5205:
5192:
5184:
5179:
5171:
5166:
5158:
5153:
5145:
5140:
5132:
5127:
5119:
5114:
5106:
5101:
5093:
5088:
5080:
5075:
5067:
5062:
5054:
5049:
5040:
5039:
5034:
5025:
5024:
5019:
5006:
4996:
4983:
4960:
4937:
4908:Ptilonorhynchus
4858:
4831:
4811:
4788:
4768:
4748:
4728:
4352:Acanthorhynchus
4330:
4281:
4261:
4211:
4182:
4162:
4135:
4108:
4071:
4051:
3933:
3919:
3898:
3157:
3059:
2913:
2788:
2691:
2622:
2572:
2538:
2524:Euchrepomidinae
2509:
2412:
2287:
2273:Melanopareiidae
2267:
2211:
2023:
1926:
1843:
1809:
1781:
1740:
1658:Campylorhamphus
1649:Dendrocolaptini
1634:
1607:
1573:
1546:
1464:Perissocephalus
1372:
1334:
1317:
1300:
1276:
1252:
1232:
1198:
1171:
1109:
1073:
1023:
962:Acanthisittidae
947:
912:Corvitalusoides
890:
877:
839:
832:
794:
768:
757:
755:
733:
732:
719:
715:
700:
696:
688:
684:
675:
671:
656:
649:
635:Shrike-thrushes
623:
614:
594:
590:
586:(HTML abstract)
564:
560:
552:
543:
533:
531:
524:"Orthonychidae"
522:
521:
517:
512:
500:
450:
434:
358:Scientific name
350:
310:
282:New South Wales
271:Cinclosomatidae
197:
194:
171:
157:G.R. Gray, 1840
155:
88:
52:
28:
24:
17:
16:Family of birds
12:
11:
5:
5392:
5390:
5382:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5361:
5360:
5354:
5353:
5351:
5350:
5337:
5324:
5311:
5298:
5285:
5272:
5259:
5246:
5233:
5218:
5202:
5200:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5190:
5177:
5164:
5151:
5138:
5125:
5112:
5099:
5086:
5073:
5060:
5047:
5032:
5016:
5014:
5008:
5007:
5002:
4993:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4981:
4980:
4979:
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4968:
4962:
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4959:
4958:
4957:
4956:
4947:
4945:
4939:
4938:
4936:
4935:
4928:
4918:
4911:
4904:
4897:
4890:
4883:
4876:
4868:
4866:
4860:
4859:
4857:
4856:
4849:
4841:
4839:
4837:Pomatostomidae
4833:
4832:
4830:
4829:
4821:
4819:
4813:
4812:
4810:
4809:
4801:
4799:
4797:Palaeoscinidae
4790:
4789:
4787:
4786:
4778:
4776:
4770:
4769:
4767:
4766:
4758:
4756:
4750:
4749:
4747:
4746:
4738:
4736:
4730:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4719:
4712:
4705:
4698:
4691:
4684:
4677:
4670:
4663:
4656:
4649:
4642:
4635:
4628:
4621:
4614:
4607:
4600:
4593:
4586:
4579:
4572:
4565:
4558:
4551:
4544:
4537:
4530:
4523:
4516:
4509:
4502:
4495:
4488:
4481:
4474:
4467:
4460:
4453:
4446:
4439:
4432:
4425:
4418:
4411:
4404:
4397:
4390:
4383:
4376:
4369:
4362:
4355:
4348:
4340:
4338:
4332:
4331:
4329:
4328:
4321:
4314:
4307:
4299:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4283:
4282:
4280:
4279:
4271:
4269:
4263:
4262:
4260:
4259:
4252:
4245:
4238:
4230:
4228:
4219:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4209:
4201:
4199:
4197:Amytornithinae
4190:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4180:
4172:
4170:
4168:Dasyornithidae
4164:
4163:
4161:
4160:
4153:
4145:
4143:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4126:
4118:
4116:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4099:
4089:
4081:
4079:
4073:
4072:
4070:
4069:
4061:
4059:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4049:
4042:
4035:
4028:
4021:
4014:
4007:
4000:
3993:
3986:
3979:
3972:
3965:
3958:
3951:
3943:
3941:
3924:
3921:
3920:
3915:
3908:
3907:
3904:
3903:
3900:
3899:
3897:
3896:
3889:
3882:
3875:
3868:
3861:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3833:
3826:
3819:
3812:
3805:
3798:
3791:
3784:
3777:
3770:
3763:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3735:
3728:
3721:
3714:
3707:
3700:
3693:
3686:
3679:
3672:
3669:Poecilotriccus
3665:
3658:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3553:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3525:
3518:
3511:
3504:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3469:
3462:
3455:
3448:
3441:
3434:
3427:
3420:
3413:
3406:
3399:
3392:
3385:
3378:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3350:
3347:Griseotyrannus
3343:
3336:
3329:
3322:
3315:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3182:
3175:
3167:
3165:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3155:
3148:
3141:
3134:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3110:Onychorhynchus
3106:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3077:
3075:
3069:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3057:
3050:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3019:Sakesphoroides
3015:
3008:
3001:
2994:
2987:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2923:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2904:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2862:
2855:
2848:
2841:
2834:
2827:
2820:
2813:
2806:
2798:
2796:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2786:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2713:Cercomacroides
2709:
2701:
2699:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2658:Epinecrophylla
2654:
2647:
2640:
2632:
2630:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2613:
2606:
2599:
2591:
2589:
2580:
2578:Thamnophilinae
2574:
2573:
2571:
2570:
2563:
2556:
2548:
2546:
2544:Myrmornithinae
2540:
2539:
2537:
2536:
2528:
2526:
2517:
2515:Thamnophilidae
2511:
2510:
2508:
2507:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2434:Eleoscytalopus
2430:
2422:
2420:
2418:Rhinocryptidae
2414:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2403:
2396:
2389:
2382:
2375:
2368:
2361:
2358:Machaeropterus
2354:
2347:
2340:
2333:
2326:
2319:
2312:
2305:
2297:
2295:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2277:
2275:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2265:
2258:
2251:
2244:
2237:
2229:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2174:
2167:
2164:Schoeniophylax
2160:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2033:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2021:
2014:
2007:
2000:
1993:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1969:Cichlocolaptes
1965:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1936:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1907:Pseudocolaptes
1903:
1896:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1853:
1851:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1841:
1834:
1831:Ochetorhynchus
1827:
1819:
1817:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1758:
1750:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1717:
1714:Lepidocolaptes
1710:
1703:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1672:Dendrocolaptes
1668:
1665:Dendrexetastes
1661:
1653:
1651:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1625:
1617:
1615:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1595:
1587:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1564:
1556:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1537:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1509:
1502:
1495:
1488:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1460:
1453:
1446:
1439:
1432:
1425:
1418:
1411:
1404:
1397:
1390:
1382:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1348:
1346:
1344:Conopophagidae
1336:
1335:
1330:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1296:
1290:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1273:
1272:
1266:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1242:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1230:
1223:
1216:
1208:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1189:
1181:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1162:
1155:
1148:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1119:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1100:
1092:
1090:
1088:Calyptomenidae
1081:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1061:
1050:
1044:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1014:
1004:
994:
984:
974:
966:
964:
955:
949:
948:
946:
945:
935:
925:
915:
904:
902:
900:incertae sedis
892:
891:
886:
879:
878:
876:
875:
869:
863:
857:
851:
844:
841:
840:
833:
831:
830:
823:
816:
808:
802:
801:
793:
792:External links
790:
789:
788:
778:Chisholm, Hugh
770:Newton, Alfred
753:
731:
730:
713:
694:
682:
680:, 66, 521–530.
669:
647:
612:
588:
558:
541:
514:
513:
511:
508:
499:
496:
449:
446:
433:
430:
427:
426:
423:
418:
413:
405:
404:
401:
396:
391:
383:
382:
379:
374:
369:
366:
365:
362:
359:
356:
349:
346:
309:
306:
231:
230:
229:
228:
221:
214:
204:
203:
199:
198:
195:
186:
185:
179:
178:
164:
160:
159:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
120:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
82:
81:
74:
73:
65:
64:
54:
53:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5391:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5369:Orthonychidae
5367:
5366:
5364:
5347:
5342:
5338:
5334:
5329:
5325:
5321:
5316:
5312:
5308:
5303:
5299:
5295:
5290:
5286:
5282:
5277:
5273:
5269:
5264:
5260:
5256:
5251:
5247:
5243:
5238:
5234:
5229:
5223:
5219:
5214:
5208:
5204:
5203:
5201:
5199:
5195:
5187:
5182:
5178:
5174:
5169:
5165:
5161:
5156:
5152:
5148:
5143:
5139:
5135:
5130:
5126:
5122:
5117:
5113:
5109:
5104:
5100:
5096:
5091:
5087:
5083:
5078:
5074:
5070:
5069:Orthonychidae
5065:
5061:
5057:
5056:Orthonychidae
5052:
5048:
5043:
5042:Orthonychidae
5037:
5033:
5028:
5022:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5013:
5012:Orthonychidae
5009:
5005:
5000:
4978:
4974:
4973:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4967:
4963:
4955:
4951:
4950:
4949:
4948:
4946:
4944:
4940:
4934:
4933:
4929:
4927:
4926:
4919:
4917:
4916:
4912:
4910:
4909:
4905:
4903:
4902:
4898:
4896:
4895:
4891:
4889:
4888:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4877:
4875:
4874:
4870:
4869:
4867:
4865:
4861:
4855:
4854:
4850:
4848:
4847:
4843:
4842:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4828:
4827:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4818:
4814:
4808:
4807:
4803:
4802:
4800:
4798:
4791:
4785:
4784:
4780:
4779:
4777:
4775:
4774:Orthonychidae
4771:
4765:
4764:
4760:
4759:
4757:
4755:
4754:Notiomystidae
4751:
4745:
4744:
4740:
4739:
4737:
4735:
4731:
4725:
4724:
4720:
4718:
4717:
4713:
4711:
4710:
4706:
4704:
4703:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4692:
4690:
4689:
4685:
4683:
4682:
4678:
4676:
4675:
4671:
4669:
4668:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4657:
4655:
4654:
4650:
4648:
4647:
4646:Prosthemadera
4643:
4641:
4640:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4622:
4620:
4619:
4615:
4613:
4612:
4611:Plectorhyncha
4608:
4606:
4605:
4601:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4592:
4591:
4587:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4578:
4577:
4576:Microptilotis
4573:
4571:
4570:
4566:
4564:
4563:
4559:
4557:
4556:
4552:
4550:
4549:
4545:
4543:
4542:
4538:
4536:
4535:
4531:
4529:
4528:
4524:
4522:
4521:
4517:
4515:
4514:
4510:
4508:
4507:
4503:
4501:
4500:
4496:
4494:
4493:
4489:
4487:
4486:
4485:Lichenostomus
4482:
4480:
4479:
4475:
4473:
4472:
4471:Guadalcanaria
4468:
4466:
4465:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4454:
4452:
4451:
4447:
4445:
4444:
4440:
4438:
4437:
4433:
4431:
4430:
4426:
4424:
4423:
4419:
4417:
4416:
4412:
4410:
4409:
4405:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4396:
4395:
4391:
4389:
4388:
4384:
4382:
4381:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4370:
4368:
4367:
4363:
4361:
4360:
4356:
4354:
4353:
4349:
4347:
4346:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4337:
4333:
4327:
4326:
4322:
4320:
4319:
4318:Rhamphocharis
4315:
4313:
4312:
4308:
4306:
4305:
4301:
4300:
4298:
4296:
4292:
4278:
4277:
4273:
4272:
4270:
4268:
4264:
4258:
4257:
4253:
4251:
4250:
4246:
4244:
4243:
4239:
4237:
4236:
4235:Chenorhamphus
4232:
4231:
4229:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4214:
4208:
4207:
4203:
4202:
4200:
4198:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4185:
4179:
4178:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4159:
4158:
4157:Loboparadisea
4154:
4152:
4151:
4147:
4146:
4144:
4142:
4141:Cnemophilidae
4138:
4132:
4131:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4115:
4114:Climacteridae
4111:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4098:
4097:
4090:
4088:
4087:
4083:
4082:
4080:
4078:
4074:
4068:
4067:
4063:
4062:
4060:
4058:
4054:
4048:
4047:
4043:
4041:
4040:
4036:
4034:
4033:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4022:
4020:
4019:
4015:
4013:
4012:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3997:Neosericornis
3994:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3969:Aphelocephala
3966:
3964:
3963:
3959:
3957:
3956:
3952:
3950:
3949:
3945:
3944:
3942:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3931:
3922:
3918:
3913:
3909:
3895:
3894:
3890:
3888:
3887:
3883:
3881:
3880:
3876:
3874:
3873:
3869:
3867:
3866:
3862:
3860:
3859:
3855:
3853:
3852:
3848:
3846:
3845:
3841:
3839:
3838:
3834:
3832:
3831:
3827:
3825:
3824:
3823:Taeniotriccus
3820:
3818:
3817:
3813:
3811:
3810:
3806:
3804:
3803:
3799:
3797:
3796:
3792:
3790:
3789:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3778:
3776:
3775:
3771:
3769:
3768:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3750:
3748:
3747:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3739:Rhynchocyclus
3736:
3734:
3733:
3729:
3727:
3726:
3722:
3720:
3719:
3715:
3713:
3712:
3708:
3706:
3705:
3704:Pseudotriccus
3701:
3699:
3698:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3687:
3685:
3684:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3676:Pogonotriccus
3673:
3671:
3670:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3652:
3650:
3649:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3641:Phylloscartes
3638:
3636:
3635:
3631:
3629:
3628:
3624:
3622:
3621:
3617:
3615:
3614:
3610:
3608:
3607:
3603:
3601:
3600:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3589:
3587:
3586:
3582:
3580:
3579:
3575:
3573:
3572:
3568:
3566:
3565:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3540:
3538:
3537:
3533:
3531:
3530:
3526:
3524:
3523:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3512:
3510:
3509:
3505:
3503:
3502:
3498:
3496:
3495:
3494:Muscisaxicola
3491:
3489:
3488:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3475:
3474:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3435:
3433:
3432:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3410:Lathrotriccus
3407:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3391:
3390:
3386:
3384:
3383:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3358:
3356:
3355:
3351:
3349:
3348:
3344:
3342:
3341:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3258:
3257:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3193:Aphanotriccus
3190:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3154:
3153:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3138:Terenotriccus
3135:
3133:
3132:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3114:
3112:
3111:
3107:
3105:
3104:
3100:
3098:
3097:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3084:
3083:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3056:
3055:
3051:
3049:
3048:
3044:
3042:
3041:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3028:
3027:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3009:
3007:
3006:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2993:
2992:
2988:
2986:
2985:
2981:
2979:
2978:
2974:
2972:
2971:
2970:Herpsilochmus
2967:
2965:
2964:
2960:
2958:
2957:
2953:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2937:
2936:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2925:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2919:Thamnophilini
2916:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2856:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2847:
2846:
2842:
2840:
2839:
2838:Hypocnemoides
2835:
2833:
2832:
2828:
2826:
2825:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2812:
2811:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2780:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2769:Rhegmatorhina
2766:
2764:
2763:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2748:Phaenostictus
2745:
2743:
2742:
2738:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2676:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2628:Microrhopiini
2625:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2588:
2587:Formicivorini
2584:
2581:
2579:
2575:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2557:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2541:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2494:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2478:
2477:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2469:Psilorhamphus
2466:
2464:
2463:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2390:
2388:
2387:
2383:
2381:
2380:
2376:
2374:
2373:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2325:
2324:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2250:
2249:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2154:
2152:
2151:
2150:Pseudoseisura
2147:
2145:
2144:
2143:Pseudasthenes
2140:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2129:Phacellodomus
2126:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2103:
2102:
2098:
2096:
2095:
2094:Leptasthenura
2091:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2068:
2067:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2049:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2040:
2039:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2008:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1966:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1957:
1956:
1952:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1911:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1895:
1894:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1815:Pygarrhichini
1812:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1788:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1764:
1763:
1759:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1735:Xiphorhynchus
1732:
1730:
1729:
1728:Xiphocolaptes
1725:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1700:Glyphorynchus
1697:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1674:
1673:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1662:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1637:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1596:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1552:Formicariidae
1549:
1543:
1542:
1538:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1499:Porphyrolaema
1496:
1494:
1493:
1489:
1487:
1486:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1454:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1431:
1430:
1426:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1417:
1416:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1353:Cephalopterus
1350:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1328:
1324:
1315:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1270:
1269:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1177:Philepittidae
1174:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1131:Cymbirhynchus
1128:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1005:
1003:
1002:
995:
993:
992:
985:
983:
982:
981:Dendroscansor
975:
973:
972:
968:
967:
965:
963:
959:
956:
954:
950:
944:
943:
936:
934:
933:
926:
924:
923:
916:
914:
913:
906:
905:
903:
901:
897:
893:
889:
888:Passeriformes
884:
880:
874:
873:Passeriformes
870:
868:
864:
862:
858:
856:
852:
850:
846:
845:
842:
837:
829:
824:
822:
817:
815:
810:
809:
806:
799:
796:
795:
791:
785:
784:
779:
775:
771:
766:
765:public domain
754:
752:
748:
744:
743:
738:
735:
734:
728:
727:
722:
717:
714:
711:100, 377–399.
710:
709:
704:
698:
695:
692:
686:
683:
679:
673:
670:
666:
665:
660:
654:
652:
648:
645:
644:0-19-553762-9
641:
637:
636:
632:
628:
621:
619:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
592:
589:
585:
581:
577:
574:
573:
568:
562:
559:
555:
550:
548:
546:
542:
529:
525:
519:
516:
509:
507:
505:
497:
495:
493:
488:
484:
482:
481:
476:
475:
470:
466:
459:
454:
447:
445:
443:
439:
431:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
411:
407:
406:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
389:
385:
384:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
367:
364:Distribution
363:
360:
357:
354:
353:
347:
345:
343:
339:
335:
334:
329:
325:
324:Pyramids Cave
321:
317:
316:
307:
305:
303:
299:
294:
292:
288:
283:
279:
274:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
243:
238:
227:
226:
222:
220:
219:
215:
213:
212:
208:
207:
205:
200:
196:Ranzani, 1822
193:
192:
187:
184:
180:
175:
170:
169:
165:
162:
161:
154:
153:Orthonychidae
151:
148:
147:
144:
143:Passeriformes
141:
138:
137:
134:
131:
128:
127:
124:
121:
118:
117:
114:
111:
108:
107:
104:
101:
98:
97:
92:
87:
83:
80:
75:
71:
66:
61:
58:
50:
45:
41:
37:
36:
30:
21:
20:
5197:
5011:
4930:
4925:Sericuloides
4923:
4915:Scenopoeetes
4913:
4906:
4899:
4892:
4885:
4878:
4871:
4853:Pomatostomus
4851:
4844:
4824:
4817:Pardalotidae
4806:Palaeoscinis
4804:
4781:
4773:
4761:
4741:
4721:
4714:
4707:
4700:
4693:
4686:
4681:Stresemannia
4679:
4672:
4665:
4658:
4651:
4644:
4637:
4630:
4625:Phylidonyris
4623:
4616:
4609:
4602:
4597:Nesoptilotis
4595:
4588:
4581:
4574:
4567:
4562:Melithreptus
4560:
4553:
4546:
4541:Meliphacator
4539:
4532:
4525:
4518:
4511:
4504:
4497:
4490:
4483:
4476:
4469:
4462:
4455:
4448:
4441:
4434:
4427:
4420:
4413:
4406:
4399:
4392:
4385:
4378:
4371:
4364:
4357:
4350:
4345:Acanthagenys
4343:
4336:Meliphagidae
4325:Toxorhamphus
4323:
4316:
4309:
4304:Melanocharis
4302:
4274:
4254:
4247:
4240:
4233:
4204:
4175:
4155:
4148:
4128:
4121:
4103:Philesturnus
4101:
4094:
4084:
4064:
4044:
4037:
4032:Pyrrholaemus
4030:
4023:
4016:
4009:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3967:
3960:
3953:
3946:
3939:Acanthizidae
3930:Resoviaornis
3928:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3870:
3863:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3779:
3774:Silvicultrix
3772:
3765:
3758:
3751:
3744:
3737:
3732:Ramphotrigon
3730:
3723:
3716:
3711:Pyrocephalus
3709:
3702:
3695:
3690:Pseudelaenia
3688:
3681:
3674:
3667:
3662:Platyrinchus
3660:
3653:
3646:
3639:
3632:
3625:
3618:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3590:
3583:
3578:Nephelomyias
3576:
3569:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3541:
3536:Myiotheretes
3534:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3508:Myiodynastes
3506:
3499:
3492:
3485:
3478:
3471:
3464:
3457:
3452:Mecocerculus
3450:
3443:
3438:Lophotriccus
3436:
3429:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3387:
3380:
3375:Heteroxolmis
3373:
3366:
3359:
3352:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3289:
3282:
3277:Colorhamphus
3275:
3268:
3261:
3256:Cnemotriccus
3254:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3212:
3207:Atalotriccus
3205:
3200:Arundinicola
3198:
3191:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3124:Pachyramphus
3122:
3115:
3108:
3101:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3052:
3047:Thamnophilus
3045:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3005:Radinopsyche
3003:
2996:
2991:Mackenziaena
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2963:Frederickena
2961:
2954:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2906:
2899:
2892:
2885:
2878:
2871:
2864:
2857:
2850:
2843:
2836:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2801:
2781:
2774:
2767:
2760:
2753:
2746:
2739:
2732:
2725:
2718:
2711:
2704:
2684:
2679:Myrmorchilus
2677:
2670:
2665:Microrhopias
2663:
2656:
2651:Clytoctantes
2649:
2644:Aprositornis
2642:
2635:
2615:
2610:Myrmotherula
2608:
2601:
2594:
2565:
2558:
2551:
2531:
2502:
2495:
2490:Scelorchilus
2488:
2481:
2476:Pteroptochos
2474:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2405:
2398:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2342:
2337:Heterocercus
2335:
2328:
2321:
2314:
2307:
2300:
2282:Melanopareia
2280:
2260:
2253:
2248:Grallaricula
2246:
2239:
2232:
2225:Grallariidae
2204:
2197:
2190:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2162:
2155:
2148:
2141:
2134:
2127:
2120:
2113:
2106:
2099:
2092:
2085:
2078:
2073:Coryphistera
2071:
2064:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2038:Acrobatornis
2036:
2018:Thripadectes
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1946:
1941:Anabacerthia
1939:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1893:Phleocryptes
1891:
1884:
1877:
1870:
1863:
1856:
1838:Pygarrhichas
1836:
1829:
1822:
1802:
1774:
1767:
1762:Dendrocincla
1760:
1755:Certhiasomus
1753:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1707:Hylexetastes
1705:
1698:
1693:Drymotoxeres
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1627:
1620:
1600:
1590:
1566:
1559:
1539:
1532:
1525:
1518:
1511:
1504:
1497:
1490:
1483:
1478:Phoenicircus
1476:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1443:Haematoderus
1441:
1434:
1427:
1420:
1413:
1406:
1399:
1392:
1385:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1245:
1225:
1218:
1213:Erythropitta
1211:
1191:
1184:
1164:
1159:Sarcophanops
1157:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1115:Eurylaimidae
1102:
1095:
1079:Eurylaimides
1066:
1056:
1016:
1009:
1001:Pachyplichas
999:
989:
979:
971:Acanthisitta
969:
953:Acanthisitti
940:
930:
920:
910:
899:
781:
740:
736:
724:
716:
706:
697:
685:
677:
672:
662:
658:
625:
600:kaldowinyeri
599:
591:
575:
570:
566:
561:
532:. Retrieved
527:
518:
501:
489:
485:
478:
472:
462:
457:
435:
415:
393:
371:
340:deposits of
331:
313:
311:
297:
295:
290:
277:
275:
241:
240:
236:
234:
223:
216:
209:
189:
183:Type species
167:
166:
152:
57:
48:
33:
5276:iNaturalist
5222:Wikispecies
5116:iNaturalist
5036:Wikispecies
4846:Garritornis
4763:Notiomystis
4702:Timeliopsis
4695:Territornis
4667:Ramsayornis
4660:Pycnopygius
4569:Melitograis
4499:Macgregoria
4450:Glycichaera
4408:Conopophila
4359:Anthochaera
4267:Stipiturini
4150:Cnemophilus
4123:Climacteris
4096:Heteralocha
4066:Atrichornis
4025:Pycnoptilus
3976:Calamanthus
3955:Acanthornis
3879:Xenotriccus
3851:Tyrannopsis
3830:Todirostrum
3809:Syrtidicola
3746:Rhytipterna
3725:Pyrrhomyias
3683:Polystictus
3634:Phyllomyias
3585:Nesotriccus
3550:Myiozetetes
3543:Myiotriccus
3480:Muscigralla
3473:Mitrephanes
3459:Megarynchus
3445:Machetornis
3368:Hemitriccus
3333:Euscarthmus
3326:Empidonomus
3263:Cnipodectes
3228:Camptostoma
3131:Schiffornis
3040:Thamnomanes
3026:Sakesphorus
2998:Megastictus
2977:Hypoedaleus
2956:Dysithamnus
2942:Cymbilaimus
2880:Poliocrania
2873:Percnostola
2852:Myrmelastes
2817:Gymnocichla
2794:Pyriglenini
2783:Willisornis
2741:Oneillornis
2727:Gymnopithys
2672:Myrmophylax
2603:Myrmochanes
2596:Formicivora
2533:Euchrepomis
2483:Rhinocrypta
2427:Acropternis
2400:Tyranneutes
2393:Pseudopipra
2351:Lepidothrix
2309:Chiroxiphia
2302:Ceratopipra
2234:Cryptopezus
2206:Xenerpestes
2199:Thripophaga
2178:Spartonoica
2122:Metopothrix
2108:Margarornis
2101:Limnoctites
2080:Cranioleuca
2029:Synallaxini
1990:Heliobletus
1976:Clibanornis
1948:Anabazenops
1932:Philydorini
1914:Tarphonomus
1824:Microxenops
1791:Furnariinae
1769:Deconychura
1746:Sittasomini
1613:Sclerurinae
1592:Berlepschia
1579:Furnariidae
1568:Formicarius
1415:Conioptilon
1401:Carpodectes
1387:Ampelioides
1360:Conopophaga
1295:See below ↓
1271:See below ↓
1186:Neodrepanis
1097:Calyptomena
1058:Crosnoornis
554:Newton 1911
438:carnivorous
425:Australia.
381:New Guinea
361:Common Name
342:Riversleigh
320:Fossil Cave
63:Logrunners
5363:Categories
4901:Prionodura
4894:Chlamydera
4887:Archboldia
4880:Amblyornis
4873:Ailuroedus
4826:Pardalotus
4709:Trichodere
4674:Stomiopera
4632:Ptiloprora
4527:Melilestes
4520:Melidectes
4513:Meliarchus
4464:Grantiella
4457:Glycifohia
4443:Gliciphila
4422:Epthianura
4394:Certhionyx
4380:Bolemoreus
4276:Stipiturus
4242:Clytomyias
4130:Cormobates
4077:Callaeidae
4046:Smicrornis
4039:Sericornis
4004:Oreoscopus
3962:Aethomyias
3858:Tyrannulus
3837:Tolmomyias
3795:Sublegatus
3788:Stigmatura
3767:Serpophaga
3627:Philohydor
3599:Ochthornis
3522:Myiophobus
3487:Muscipipra
3431:Leptopogon
3403:Knipolegus
3382:Hirundinea
3361:Guyramemua
3354:Gubernetes
3305:Culicivora
3298:Corythopis
3249:Cnemarchus
3235:Capsiempis
3179:Alectrurus
3163:Tyrannidae
3152:Xenopsaris
3082:Iodopleura
2949:Dichrozona
2866:Myrmoderus
2859:Myrmoborus
2831:Hylophylax
2810:Ampelornis
2776:Sciaphylax
2755:Phlegopsis
2734:Hypocnemis
2720:Drymophila
2706:Cercomacra
2686:Neoctantes
2637:Ammonastes
2567:Thamnistes
2504:Teledromas
2497:Scytalopus
2330:Cryptopipo
2316:Chloropipo
2262:Myrmothera
2192:Synallaxis
2136:Premnoplex
2087:Hellmayrea
2066:Certhiaxis
2052:Aphrastura
2011:Syndactyla
1997:Megaxenops
1955:Ancistrops
1921:Upucerthia
1900:Premnornis
1872:Geocerthia
1849:Furnariini
1776:Sittasomus
1679:Dendroplex
1541:Zaratornis
1436:Gymnoderus
1378:Cotingidae
1332:Tyrannides
1262:Tyrannides
1238:Sapayoidae
1193:Philepitta
1166:Serilophus
1145:Psarisomus
1138:Eurylaimus
1104:Smithornis
1068:Wieslochia
1033:Eupasseres
932:Winnicavis
836:passerines
834:Genera of
726:Chowchilla
667:97, 18–30.
631:Pardalotes
629:, vol. 6:
510:References
474:Perisoreus
465:monogamous
421:Chowchilla
302:Queensland
287:New Guinea
267:New Guinea
237:logrunners
35:Logrunners
4977:Passerida
4966:Passerida
4932:Sericulus
4734:Menuridae
4723:Xanthotis
4639:Ptilotula
4555:Melipotes
4548:Meliphaga
4478:Gymnomyza
4436:Gavicalis
4429:Foulehaio
4415:Entomyzon
4401:Cissomela
4387:Caligavis
4366:Anthornis
4311:Oedistoma
4256:Sipodotus
4217:Malurinae
4206:Amytornis
4188:Maluridae
4177:Dasyornis
4018:Pachycare
3948:Acanthiza
3893:Zimmerius
3613:Ornithion
3606:Oncostoma
3592:Ochthoeca
3571:Neoxolmis
3515:Myiopagis
3501:Myiarchus
3466:Mionectes
3340:Fluvicola
3319:Empidonax
3242:Casiornis
3221:Calyptura
3186:Anairetes
3172:Agriornis
3117:Oxyruncus
3096:Laniocera
3089:Laniisoma
3073:Tityridae
2901:Sclateria
2894:Rhopornis
2887:Pyriglena
2845:Myrmeciza
2560:Pygiptila
2553:Myrmornis
2455:Merulaxis
2448:Liosceles
2255:Hylopezus
2241:Grallaria
2171:Siptornis
1962:Automolus
1879:Limnornis
1865:Furnarius
1858:Cinclodes
1686:Drymornis
1629:Sclerurus
1534:Xipholena
1527:Snowornis
1513:Pyroderus
1485:Phytotoma
1471:Phibalura
1429:Doliornis
1408:Carpornis
1367:Pittasoma
1220:Hydrornis
1011:Traversia
847:Kingdom:
772:(1911). "
596:Etymology
578:: 44–49.
492:lyrebirds
480:Eupodotis
263:Australia
255:passerine
109:Kingdom:
103:Eukaryota
5242:Orthonyx
5228:Orthonyx
5213:Q2130844
5207:Wikidata
5198:Orthonyx
5021:Wikidata
4954:Corvides
4943:Corvides
4783:Orthonyx
4653:Purnella
4618:Philemon
4604:Oreornis
4590:Myzomela
4534:Melionyx
4506:Manorina
4492:Lichmera
4226:Malurini
4086:Callaeas
3990:Hylacola
3983:Gerygone
3872:Uromyias
3865:Tyrannus
3844:Tumbezia
3816:Tachuris
3781:Sirystes
3760:Sayornis
3655:Pitangus
3648:Piprites
3620:Phelpsia
3557:Nengetus
3529:Myiornis
3424:Lessonia
3389:Hymenops
3291:Contopus
3284:Conopias
3103:Myiobius
3054:Xenornis
2824:Hafferia
2697:Pithyini
2617:Terenura
2441:Eugralla
2407:Xenopipo
2379:Neopelma
2323:Corapipo
2293:Pipridae
2157:Roraimia
2059:Asthenes
2045:Anumbius
2004:Philydor
1983:Dendroma
1886:Lochmias
1622:Geositta
1561:Chamaeza
1520:Rupicola
1506:Procnias
1492:Pipreola
1450:Lipaugus
1394:Ampelion
1204:Pittidae
991:Kuiornis
942:Yunnanus
855:Chordata
853:Phylum:
849:Animalia
774:Orthonyx
737:Del Hoyo
567:Orthonyx
498:Lifespan
308:Taxonomy
245:) are a
242:Orthonyx
202:Species
174:Temminck
168:Orthonyx
149:Family:
123:Chordata
119:Phylum:
113:Animalia
99:Domain:
5379:Passeri
5294:1438278
5268:2490706
5027:Q782767
4688:Sugomel
4373:Ashbyia
4249:Malurus
3917:Passeri
3802:Suiriri
3753:Satrapa
3564:Neopipo
3417:Legatus
3312:Elaenia
3270:Colonia
3012:Rhopias
2984:Isleria
2803:Akletos
2462:Myornis
2365:Manacus
2344:Ilicura
2115:Mazaria
1457:Querula
1422:Cotinga
1286:Passeri
1247:Sapayoa
1124:Corydon
1042:Tyranni
1018:Xenicus
871:Order:
865:Clade:
859:Class:
780:(ed.).
767::
608:extinct
604:Yaralde
602:is the
534:16 July
504:banding
442:lizards
348:Species
338:Miocene
259:endemic
163:Genus:
139:Order:
129:Class:
44:Discuss
5346:373409
5333:488741
5307:558003
5186:255517
5173:488749
5147:557360
5134:108512
4743:Menura
4011:Origma
3886:Xolmis
3718:Pyrope
3396:Inezia
3214:Attila
3145:Tityra
3033:Taraba
2935:Biatas
2928:Batara
2762:Pithys
2372:Masius
1804:Xenops
1721:Nasica
776:". In
761:
749:
642:
257:birds
176:, 1820
40:merged
5320:38396
5289:IRMNG
5281:13454
5255:63H8B
5160:38395
5129:IRMNG
5121:13453
5082:626HR
4716:Vosea
2908:Sipia
2386:Pipra
1227:Pitta
922:Jamna
355:Image
330:age.
318:from
251:birds
247:clade
77:Male
5315:NCBI
5302:ITIS
5263:GBIF
5155:NCBI
5142:ITIS
5108:9609
5103:GBIF
5095:1633
4975:See
4952:See
4583:Myza
861:Aves
747:ISBN
640:ISBN
536:2023
265:and
235:The
133:Aves
5250:CoL
5237:AFD
5090:EoL
5077:CoL
5064:AFD
5051:ADW
708:Emu
705:in
664:Emu
633:to
580:doi
572:Emu
261:to
249:of
38:be
5365::
5343::
5330::
5317::
5304::
5291::
5278::
5265::
5252::
5239::
5224::
5209::
5183::
5170::
5157::
5144::
5131::
5118::
5105::
5092::
5079::
5066::
5053::
5038::
5023::
723:;
650:^
638:.
615:^
598::
576:93
544:^
526:.
494:.
483:.
293:.
4921:†
4794:†
4092:†
3926:†
1598:†
1064:†
1054:†
1007:†
997:†
987:†
977:†
938:†
928:†
918:†
908:†
827:e
820:t
813:v
610:.
582::
556:.
538:.
239:(
46:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
