321:
335:
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530:
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377:
2489:
558:
363:
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349:
307:
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The subsequent creation of
Palmerston's ministry out of this combination was the birth of the British Liberal Party. Several leading Peelites (including Gladstone, Herbert, Cardwell, and Newcastle, but notably not Graham, who was one of the driving forces behind the coalition) accepted cabinet posts
251:
and a managerial, almost technocratic, approach to government. Though they sought to maintain the principles of the
Conservative Party, Peelites disagreed with the major wing of that party (the landed interest) on issues of trade, in particular the issue of whether agricultural prices should be
413:. Their main political positions at that time were closer to the Protectionist Conservatives than to the Whigs and Radicals in parliament, except on the issue of free trade. The split had been so bitter on a personal level, with attacks on Peel by Protectionist Conservatives such as
651:... into office in 1852, had a much harder time than the Whigs or the centrist Peelite Tories in coming up with lists of prospective household officials that would satisfy the prince. When presented with Prime Minister Lord Derby's ...
3947:
1913:
1654:
453:
After the fall of the
Aberdeen government, the Peelite faction took most of the blame for their management of the war in the Crimea. The group further lost cohesion with some members including
822:
4123:
2260:
2255:
474:
4153:
4103:
2395:
1666:
485:, their numbers in the House of Commons further decreased to around 26, or maybe less than 20 as identifying who was and who was not a Peelite became increasingly difficult.
279:, but only at the price of splitting the Conservative Party, a split which led to the fall of Peel's government in June 1846 and its replacement by a Whig government led by
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711:
3334:
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492:. On 6 June 1859 a meeting was held at the Willis's Rooms, St James Street with most of the remaining Peelites agreed to combine with the Whigs, the Radicals and the
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183:
4133:
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to form a coalition government with the Whigs and the
Radicals. This government fell in 1855 as a result of the unpopularity of its hesitant attitude during the
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320:
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1991:
1214:
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334:
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artificially kept high by tariffs. The
Peelites were often called the Liberal Conservatives in contrast to Protectionist Conservatives led by
4138:
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2697:
2681:
1298:
1263:
1054:
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only to resign a few weeks later when the government agreed to hold a commission on the conduct of the recent war. Others stayed, including
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The leading members of the
Peelite faction that developed after the 1846 split of the Conservative Party were the following:
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2089:
2016:
1308:
1179:
634:
421:, that the Conservative Party was unable to reconcile the Peelites even after the Conservatives officially abandoned
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2079:
2006:
3639:
3612:
2421:
2304:
2011:
1981:
751:
2104:
292:
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3254:
3222:
3214:
2985:
2319:
2314:
2074:
852:
847:
807:
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3758:
2054:
4066:
3561:
3545:
3366:
2630:
2174:
2109:
1935:
1857:
1720:
837:
276:
3959:
3318:
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2606:
2590:
2388:
2194:
2159:
2124:
2064:
1971:
1825:
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340:
208:
107:
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1815:
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478:
264:
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3849:
3620:
2503:
2466:
2134:
2099:
1169:
535:
427:
348:
1945:
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After Peel's death in 1850, the
Peelite faction was led by Sir James Graham and Lord Aberdeen. In the
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1940:
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1820:
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1986:
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in a vote of no confidence. The vote was won by the opposition by 323 votes to 310 on 10 June.
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927:
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in this ministry, though some
Peelites became independents or returned to the Conservatives.
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members of the United
Kingdom Parliament to bring down the Conservative government of
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1395:
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1313:
1288:
1139:
1129:
1114:
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232:
224:
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after which the
Peelites with now no agreed overall leader appeared to be a band of
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1531:
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664:
The Aberdeen Coalition 1852-1855. A Study in Mid-Nineteneth-Century Party Politics
615:, an earlier eponymous dissident group of centrist Tories in support of free trade
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47:
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1966:
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1404:
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The Peelites finally disappeared as a distinctive political entity after the
2299:
1659:
1144:
1064:
1039:
272:
2179:
1343:
405:
The Peelites numbered about a third of the old Conservative party in the
145:
17:
438:, the number of Peelite MPs was estimated at 40. In that same year,
168:
2512:
162:
4027:
3897:
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2516:
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1683:
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and Conservative Party leader in 1846, the Peelites supported
675:
William Gladstone voted with the Conservative administration.
682:
Jones, Wilbur Devereux; and Arvel B. Erickson (1972).
475:
Stratford Canning, 1st Viscount Stratford de Redcliffe
636:
We Two: Victoria and Albert: Rulers, Partners, Rivals
465:
accepting cabinet posts in the new government led by
2396:
European Conservatives Group and Democratic Alliance
1914:
Organisations associated with the Conservative Party
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425:in 1852. The Peelites also had their own newspaper
223:whilst the bulk of the Conservative Party remained
155:
139:
123:
113:
103:
85:
67:
57:
41:
32:
2085:Conservative National Property Advisory Committee
247:The Peelites were characterised by commitment to
4124:Centrist political parties in the United Kingdom
481:rather than a putative political party. In the
275:. Peel was able to carry the repeal vote in the
3954:Britain's Industrial Future ("The Yellow Book")
666:. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 492.
639:. Random House Publishing Group. p. 211.
2528:
705:
8:
4154:George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen
4104:1859 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
440:George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen
2575:Leaders in the House of Commons (1859β1916)
2439:European Conservatives and Reformists Group
2379:European Conservatives and Reformists Party
2095:Conservative Science & Technology Forum
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2120:Conservative Workers & Trade Unionists
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29:
4099:1846 establishments in the United Kingdom
2650:Leaders in the House of Lords (1859β1916)
1835:Directly elected city mayoral authorities
4129:Conservative Party (UK) breakaway groups
4114:Political parties disestablished in 1859
3738:Liberal Party Frontbench Team, 1976β1988
3733:Liberal Party Frontbench Team, 1967β1976
3728:Liberal Party Frontbench Team, 1956β1967
3723:Liberal Party Frontbench Team, 1945β1956
773:History of conservatism in Great Britain
686:. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State University.
498:Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby
258:Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby
1473:Deputy Leader of the Conservative Party
625:
431:to highlight their political position.
288:
2140:Conservatives for International Travel
1992:Conservative Animal Welfare Foundation
267:in 1845, the Peelites sought to lower
4134:Liberal parties in the United Kingdom
4109:Political parties established in 1846
2115:Conservative Women National Committee
227:. The Peelites later merged with the
7:
3925:Independent Liberal Party (UK, 1918)
211:from 1846 to 1859. Initially led by
2027:Conservative Friends of the Chinese
1731:Treasurer of the Conservative Party
471:George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll
2463:Ulster Conservatives and Unionists
2002:Conservative Co-operative Movement
1726:Conservative Campaign Headquarters
593:Conservatism in the United Kingdom
25:
4059:National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)
4051:National Liberal Party (UK, 1922)
3803:National League of Young Liberals
3632:Coalitions with Liberal ministers
2130:Conservatives Against Fox Hunting
2060:Conservative Humanist Association
2045:Conservative Friends of Palestine
2031:Conservative Friends of Gibraltar
1997:Conservative Christian Fellowship
1951:Association of Conservative Clubs
1931:Conservative Women's Organisation
768:History of the Conservative Party
4119:Conservative Party (UK) factions
3538:Single party Liberal governments
2497:
2487:
2090:Conservative Rural Affairs Group
1874:Conservative Party Review (2016)
1777:Conservative Chief Whip's Office
1756:National Conservative Convention
1740:Conservative Research Department
598:Liberalism in the United Kingdom
556:
542:
528:
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391:
375:
361:
347:
333:
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291:
3938:Independent Liberals (UK, 1931)
2340:Society of Conservative Lawyers
2022:Conservative Friends of America
722:Conservative and Unionist Party
573:Contributions to liberal theory
2930:Leaders in the Lords (1916β88)
2080:Conservative Education Society
2050:Conservative Friends of Turkey
2040:Conservative Friends of Israel
2007:Conservative Countryside Forum
1811:Northern Ireland Conservatives
281:John Russell, 1st Earl Russell
179:Politics of the United Kingdom
1:
3702:Members of the House of Lords
2426:European People's Party Group
2035:Conservative Friends of India
2012:Conservative Disability Group
1795:Conservative Party Conference
4139:Liberal conservative parties
2451:Movement for European Reform
2385:International Democrat Union
2170:Margaret Thatcher Foundation
2105:Conservative Transport Group
2100:Conservative Trade Unionists
91:; 165 years ago
73:; 178 years ago
3948:General election manifestos
3754:National Liberal Federation
3586:Campbell-Bannerman ministry
2457:Alliance for an Open Europe
2433:European Conservative Group
2017:Conservative European Forum
823:General election manifestos
4170:
3899:History and related topics
3813:Women's Liberal Federation
3759:Liberal Party Organisation
3648:Second National Government
3613:Asquith coalition ministry
2416:ConservativeβDUP agreement
2055:Conservative History Group
1982:Blue Collar Conservativism
752:Conservative Party Archive
633:Gillian Gill, ed. (2009).
4034:
4023:
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3893:
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3829:
3808:Union of Liberal Students
3685:
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3640:First National Government
3570:Fourth Gladstone ministry
3554:Second Gladstone ministry
3533:
3522:
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2733:Overall Leaders (1916β88)
2561:
2550:
2504:United Kingdom portal
2484:
2374:List of current alliances
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2320:Centre for Social Justice
2315:Centre for Policy Studies
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2230:Young Britons' Foundation
2075:Conservative Muslim Forum
1901:
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1858:Conservative Associations
1709:
1698:
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885:
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838:Irish Conservative Party
808:Unionist Free Food League
740:
729:
385:(later Duke of Newcastle)
265:serious famine in Ireland
174:
27:British political faction
4067:Liberal Party (UK, 1989)
3562:Third Gladstone ministry
3546:First Gladstone ministry
2411:List of former alliances
2200:One Nation Conservatives
2110:Conservative Way Forward
1896:Associated organisations
1721:Conservative Party Board
662:Conacher, J. B. (1968).
3861:Social Democratic Party
2494:Conservatism portal
2422:European People's Party
2389:European Democrat Union
2195:Northern Research Group
2160:European Research Group
2065:Conservative Mainstream
1826:Gibraltar Conservatives
848:Scottish Unionist Party
603:List of liberal parties
494:Independent Irish Party
455:William Ewart Gladstone
141:Political position
4039:Liberal Unionist Party
3913:Coalition Government:
3764:Scottish Liberal Party
3656:Churchill war ministry
3605:Liberal-led coalitions
3594:First Asquith ministry
3311:Henley and Northington
2125:Conservatives 4 Cities
1816:Scottish Conservatives
858:National Liberal Party
833:Liberal Unionist Party
684:The Peelites 1846-1857
4144:Centre-right politics
3934:National Government:
3850:National Liberal Club
3835:Related organisations
3697:Members of Parliament
3621:Lloyd George ministry
2467:Ulster Unionist Party
2220:Tory Green Initiative
2135:Conservatives at Work
853:National Party (1917)
536:United Kingdom portal
490:1859 general election
483:1857 general election
436:1852 general election
428:The Morning Chronicle
411:1847 general election
4054:(David Lloyd George)
3999:Radical Reform Group
3909:Liberal Imperialists
3873:Ulster Liberal Party
3867:SDPβLiberal Alliance
3495:Leadership elections
2205:Popular Conservatism
2150:COVID Recovery Group
1941:Conservatives Abroad
1842:London Conservatives
1517:Leadership elections
843:Irish Unionist Party
818:Carlton Club meeting
803:Tariff Reform League
415:Lord George Bentinck
327:The Earl of Aberdeen
134:Liberal conservatism
4072:Michael Meadowcroft
3769:Welsh Liberal Party
2325:European Foundation
2210:Renewing One Nation
2155:European Foundation
2070:Conservative Health
1977:The Atlantic Bridge
1946:LGBT+ Conservatives
1936:Young Conservatives
1821:Welsh Conservatives
1655:JulyβSeptember 2022
1555:Thatcher re-elected
564:Conservatism portal
467:Viscount Palmerston
2631:Campbell-Bannerman
2445:European Democrats
1987:Common Sense Group
788:Tamworth Manifesto
209:Conservative Party
108:Conservative Party
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4029:Breakaway parties
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778:Electoral history
578:Liberal democracy
550:Liberalism portal
419:Benjamin Disraeli
341:William Gladstone
271:by repealing the
254:Benjamin Disraeli
205:political faction
203:were a breakaway
197:
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184:Political parties
16:(Redirected from
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3917:Coalition Coupon
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1161:Chairmen (1911β)
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3568:
3560:
3552:
3544:
3529:
3514:
3496:
3477:
3469:
3461:
3453:
3445:
3437:
3429:
3421:
3413:
3405:
3397:
3389:
3381:
3373:
3365:
3357:
3349:
3341:
3333:
3325:
3317:
3309:
3301:
3293:
3285:
3277:
3269:
3261:
3253:
3245:
3237:
3229:
3221:
3213:
3205:
3197:
3189:
3181:
3173:
3165:
3157:
3149:
3141:
3133:
3125:
3117:
3109:
3101:
3093:
3085:
3077:
3069:
3061:
3053:
3045:
3037:
3029:
3021:
3008:
3000:
2992:
2984:
2976:
2968:
2960:
2952:
2944:
2936:
2925:
2917:
2909:
2901:
2893:
2885:
2877:
2869:
2861:
2853:
2845:
2837:
2822:
2814:
2806:
2798:
2790:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2758:
2747:
2739:
2728:
2720:
2712:
2704:
2696:
2688:
2680:
2672:
2664:
2656:
2645:
2637:
2629:
2621:
2613:
2605:
2597:
2589:
2581:
2557:
2546:
2541:
2511:
2506:
2498:
2496:
2488:
2486:
2472:
2459:
2453:
2447:
2441:
2435:
2429:
2418:
2412:
2400:
2392:
2381:
2375:
2359:
2358:Party alliances
2344:
2335:Policy Exchange
2291:
2272:
2239:
2190:No Turning Back
1955:
1919:
1897:
1878:
1862:
1846:
1830:
1799:
1783:
1760:
1744:
1705:
1704:Party structure
1690:
1518:
1499:
1461:
1160:
1154:
1056:Leaders (1922β)
1055:
1049:
994:
984:
962:
958:
952:
895:
891:
881:
862:
798:Primrose League
756:
736:
725:
721:
718:
679:
674:
670:
661:
657:
647:
632:
631:
627:
623:
618:
562:
557:
555:
548:
541:
534:
529:
527:
522:Politics portal
520:
513:
510:
442:was invited by
401:
396:
387:
384:
380:
371:
369:Edward Cardwell
366:
357:
352:
343:
338:
329:
324:
315:
310:
301:
299:Sir Robert Peel
296:
245:
207:of the British
193:
165:
159:
132:
104:Split from
95:
93:
90:
77:
75:
72:
50:
37:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4167:
4165:
4157:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4091:
4090:
4084:
4083:
4080:
4079:
4077:
4076:
4064:
4056:
4048:
4035:
4032:
4031:
4028:
4021:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4012:
4011:
4001:
3996:
3994:Radical Action
3991:
3986:
3984:One more heave
3981:
3974:
3969:
3962:
3957:
3950:
3945:
3944:
3943:
3932:
3931:
3930:
3922:
3911:
3905:
3902:
3901:
3898:
3891:
3890:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3883:
3882:(1988-present)
3877:
3870:
3864:
3858:
3852:
3847:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3834:
3827:
3826:
3823:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3816:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3799:
3797:
3791:
3790:
3788:
3787:
3781:
3779:
3775:
3774:
3772:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3750:
3748:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3719:
3717:
3713:
3712:
3710:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3693:
3691:
3683:
3682:
3679:
3672:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3660:
3652:
3644:
3635:
3633:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3617:
3608:
3606:
3602:
3601:
3599:
3598:
3590:
3582:
3574:
3566:
3558:
3550:
3541:
3539:
3531:
3530:
3527:
3520:
3519:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3494:
3487:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3476:
3475:
3467:
3459:
3451:
3443:
3435:
3427:
3419:
3411:
3403:
3395:
3387:
3379:
3371:
3363:
3355:
3347:
3339:
3331:
3323:
3315:
3307:
3299:
3291:
3283:
3275:
3267:
3259:
3251:
3243:
3235:
3227:
3219:
3211:
3203:
3195:
3187:
3179:
3171:
3163:
3155:
3147:
3139:
3131:
3123:
3115:
3107:
3099:
3091:
3083:
3075:
3067:
3059:
3051:
3043:
3035:
3027:
3018:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3006:
2998:
2990:
2982:
2974:
2966:
2958:
2950:
2942:
2933:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2923:
2915:
2907:
2899:
2891:
2883:
2875:
2871:M Lloyd George
2867:
2859:
2851:
2843:
2834:
2832:
2831:Deputy Leaders
2828:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2820:
2812:
2804:
2796:
2788:
2780:
2772:
2764:
2756:
2745:
2736:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2718:
2710:
2702:
2694:
2686:
2678:
2670:
2662:
2653:
2651:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2643:
2635:
2627:
2619:
2611:
2603:
2595:
2587:
2578:
2576:
2569:
2559:
2558:
2555:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2532:
2525:
2517:
2508:
2507:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2478:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2460:
2454:
2448:
2442:
2436:
2430:
2419:
2413:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2398:
2393:
2382:
2376:
2371:
2369:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2265:
2264:
2263:
2258:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1917:
1909:
1907:
1899:
1898:
1895:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1854:
1852:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1844:
1838:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1797:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1772:1922 Committee
1768:
1766:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1752:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1736:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1717:
1715:
1707:
1706:
1703:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1688:
1687:
1686:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1652:
1651:
1650:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1628:
1627:
1626:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1570:
1569:
1568:
1558:
1557:
1556:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1536:
1535:
1534:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1469:
1467:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1425:
1416:
1407:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1374:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1190:N. Chamberlain
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1170:Steel-Maitland
1166:
1164:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1075:N. Chamberlain
1072:
1067:
1061:
1059:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1045:A. Chamberlain
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
992:
982:
977:
972:
966:
964:
954:
953:
951:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
899:
897:
892:House of Lords
883:
882:
879:
872:
871:
868:
867:
864:
863:
861:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
764:
762:
758:
757:
755:
754:
748:
746:
738:
737:
734:
727:
726:
719:
717:
716:
709:
702:
694:
688:
687:
678:
677:
668:
655:
645:
624:
622:
619:
617:
616:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
569:
568:
567:
553:
539:
525:
509:
506:
463:Sidney Herbert
444:Queen Victoria
409:following the
403:
402:
399:Sir John Young
397:
390:
388:
381:
374:
372:
367:
360:
358:
355:Sidney Herbert
353:
346:
344:
339:
332:
330:
325:
318:
316:
311:
304:
302:
297:
290:
244:
241:
217:Prime Minister
195:
194:
192:
191:
186:
181:
175:
172:
171:
157:
153:
152:
143:
137:
136:
127:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
87:
83:
82:
69:
65:
64:
59:
55:
54:
45:
39:
38:
34:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4166:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4073:
4068:
4065:
4062:("Simonites")
4060:
4057:
4052:
4049:
4045:
4040:
4037:
4036:
4033:
4026:
4022:
4010:
4007:
4006:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3979:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3967:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3942:
3941:in Opposition
3939:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3929:
3928:in Opposition
3926:
3923:
3921:
3920:in Government
3918:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3906:
3903:
3896:
3892:
3881:
3878:
3874:
3871:
3868:
3865:
3862:
3859:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3839:
3832:
3828:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3776:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3749:
3747:State parties
3745:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3714:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3688:
3684:
3677:
3673:
3657:
3653:
3649:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3630:
3622:
3618:
3614:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3603:
3595:
3591:
3587:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3567:
3563:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3536:
3532:
3525:
3521:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3505:1967 (Thorpe)
3503:
3502:
3499:
3492:
3488:
3472:
3468:
3464:
3460:
3456:
3452:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3408:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3368:
3364:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3340:
3336:
3332:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3316:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3288:
3287:Rees-Williams
3284:
3280:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3260:
3256:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3160:
3159:Bonham Carter
3156:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3104:
3100:
3096:
3092:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3068:
3064:
3063:Spence Watson
3060:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3011:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2928:
2920:
2916:
2912:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2880:
2876:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2829:
2817:
2813:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2723:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2648:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2553:
2549:
2545:
2544:Liberal Party
2538:
2533:
2531:
2526:
2524:
2519:
2518:
2515:
2505:
2495:
2483:
2468:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2403:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2355:
2351:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2287:
2283:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2242:
2236:
2235:Five Families
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2215:Selsdon Group
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745:Organisations
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237:Liberal Party
234:
230:
226:
225:protectionist
222:
218:
215:, the former
214:
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118:Liberal Party
116:
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88:
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70:
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63:
60:
56:
53:
52:Lord Aberdeen
49:
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40:
31:
19:
3988:
3976:
3972:LibβLab pact
3964:
3952:
3940:
3927:
3919:
3510:1976 (Steel)
2910:
2894:
2878:
2862:
2760:Lloyd George
2310:Bruges Group
1912:
1714:Professional
1667:October 2022
1600:Duncan Smith
1430: /
1421: /
1412: /
1403: /
1379: /
1370: /
1346: /
1274:Thorneycroft
1237: /
1120:Duncan Smith
1095:Douglas-Home
1080:W. Churchill
1025:R. Churchill
1002: /
998: /
986:
928:Beaconsfield
828:Fourth Party
793:Carlton Club
683:
671:
663:
658:
650:
635:
628:
588:Conservatism
502:
487:
479:independents
452:
433:
426:
404:
383:Lord Lincoln
285:
262:
246:
235:to form the
200:
198:
150:centre-right
4149:Robert Peel
3875:(1956β1987)
3869:(1981β1988)
3863:(1981-1988)
3855:Reform Club
3650:(1931-1932)
3528:Governments
3247:Comyns Carr
3079:Dyke Acland
3065:(1890β1902)
3023:Chamberlain
2700:(1896β1902)
2633:(1899β1908)
2305:Bright Blue
2290:Think tanks
2251:List of MPs
2244:Politicians
2185:No Campaign
2175:Monday Club
2165:Fresh Start
1804:Subnational
1020:Hicks Beach
989:(1848β1849)
963:(1834β1922)
896:(1828β1922)
613:Canningites
608:Thatcherism
448:Crimean War
269:food prices
213:Robert Peel
62:Robert Peel
48:Robert Peel
4093:Categories
4004:Whig Party
3778:Conference
3716:Frontbench
3707:Chief Whip
3455:Penhaligon
3191:Fothergill
3039:Fell Pease
3014:Presidents
2599:Hartington
2583:Palmerston
2556:Leadership
1967:2020 group
1788:Conference
1428:Stephenson
1391:McLoughlin
1264:Carrington
938:Devonshire
913:Malmesbury
903:Wellington
880:Leadership
621:References
583:Liberalism
423:protection
249:free trade
221:free trade
130:Free trade
3978:Liberator
3960:Glee Club
3680:Structure
3658:(1940β45)
3623:(1916β22)
3615:(1915β16)
3596:(1908β15)
3588:(1905β08)
3580:(1894β95)
3572:(1892β94)
3556:(1880β85)
3548:(1868β74)
3473:(1987β88)
3465:(1986β87)
3457:(1985β86)
3449:(1984β85)
3441:(1983β84)
3433:(1982β83)
3431:Griffiths
3425:(1981β82)
3417:(1980β81)
3409:(1979-80)
3401:(1978β79)
3393:(1977β78)
3385:(1976β77)
3383:Goldstone
3377:(1975β76)
3375:Wingfield
3369:(1974β75)
3361:(1973β74)
3353:(1972β73)
3345:(1971β72)
3337:(1969β70)
3329:(1968β69)
3321:(1967β68)
3313:(1966β67)
3305:(1965β66)
3297:(1964β65)
3289:(1963β64)
3281:(1962β63)
3279:F Brunner
3273:(1961β62)
3271:Malindine
3265:(1960β61)
3257:(1959β60)
3255:Glanville
3249:(1958β59)
3241:(1957β58)
3233:(1956β57)
3225:(1955β56)
3217:(1954β55)
3209:(1953β54)
3201:(1952β53)
3193:(1950β52)
3185:(1949β50)
3183:McFadyean
3177:(1948β49)
3169:(1947β48)
3161:(1945β47)
3153:(1936β43)
3145:(1930β33)
3137:(1927β30)
3129:(1926β27)
3121:(1923β26)
3113:(1920β23)
3111:Robertson
3105:(1918β20)
3097:(1911β18)
3095:J Brunner
3089:(1908β11)
3081:(1906β07)
3073:(1902β06)
3057:(1886β90)
3049:(1883β90)
3041:(1881β82)
3033:(1880β81)
3025:(1877β80)
3004:(1984β88)
2996:(1967β84)
2988:(1955β67)
2980:(1944β55)
2972:(1936β44)
2964:(1931β36)
2956:(1924β31)
2954:Beauchamp
2948:(1923β24)
2940:(1908β23)
2921:(1985β88)
2913:(1979-85)
2905:(1976-79)
2897:(1964β76)
2889:(1962β64)
2881:(1951β62)
2873:(1949β51)
2865:(1945β49)
2857:(1940β45)
2849:(1931β35)
2841:(1929β31)
2818:(1976β88)
2802:(1967β76)
2794:(1956β67)
2786:(1945β56)
2778:(1935β45)
2770:(1931β35)
2762:(1926β31)
2754:(1918β20)
2752:(interim)
2743:(1916β26)
2724:(1908β23)
2716:(1905β08)
2708:(1902β05)
2698:Kimberley
2692:(1894β96)
2684:(1891β94)
2682:Kimberley
2676:(1868β91)
2674:Granville
2668:(1865β68)
2660:(1859β65)
2658:Granville
2641:(1908β16)
2625:(1896β98)
2617:(1894β96)
2609:(1880β94)
2607:Gladstone
2601:(1875β80)
2593:(1865β75)
2591:Gladstone
2585:(1859β65)
2300:Bow Group
2261:2010β2015
2256:2005β2010
1749:Voluntary
1324:Parkinson
1319:Mawhinney
1279:Parkinson
1244:Blakenham
1090:Macmillan
1015:Northcote
943:Lansdowne
933:Salisbury
273:Corn Laws
263:Facing a
239:in 1859.
189:Elections
86:Dissolved
3989:Peelites
3966:The Land
3845:Brooks's
3335:S Robson
3327:Beaumont
3207:L Robson
3143:Brampton
3135:Hobhouse
3031:Collings
2847:Sinclair
2776:Sinclair
2690:Rosebery
2623:Harcourt
2615:Rosebery
2180:92 Group
1972:Activate
1544:Thatcher
1483:Whitelaw
1478:Maudling
1466:See also
1401:Cleverly
1269:Whitelaw
1225:Hailsham
1210:Assheton
1185:Davidson
1105:Thatcher
1010:Disraeli
996:Disraeli
975:Bentinck
923:Richmond
508:See also
243:Overview
233:Radicals
201:Peelites
125:Ideology
35:Peelites
18:Peelites
3439:Tordoff
3423:Bingham
3343:Terrell
3295:Fulford
3239:Micklem
3231:Behrens
3127:Spender
3119:Maclean
3071:Birrell
2962:Reading
2808:Grimond
2792:Grimond
2749:Maclean
2741:Asquith
2706:Spencer
2666:Russell
2639:Asquith
2567:Leaders
2368:Current
1648:Johnson
1624:Cameron
1410:Milling
1386:Feldman
1381:Feldman
1372:Feldman
1363:Pickles
1358:Spelman
1348:Saatchi
1249:du Cann
1235:Macleod
1215:Woolton
1205:Dugdale
1200:Hacking
1180:Jackson
1175:Younger
1140:Johnson
1130:Cameron
1070:Baldwin
1035:Balfour
1004:Herries
735:History
156:Colours
94: (
76: (
68:Founded
58:Founder
3642:(1931)
3564:(1886)
3463:Wilson
3447:Watson
3263:Murray
3199:Walker
3151:Meston
3055:Foster
3047:Kitson
2978:Samuel
2911:vacant
2903:Pardoe
2895:vacant
2879:vacant
2863:vacant
2855:Harris
2839:Samuel
2810:(1976)
2800:Thorpe
2784:Davies
2768:Samuel
2405:Former
2330:Onward
2268:London
1612:Howard
1493:Ancram
1488:Lilley
1457:Fuller
1452:Holden
1442:Zahawi
1432:Elliot
1423:Elliot
1419:Dowden
1414:Elliot
1405:Elliot
1377:Shapps
1329:Ancram
1314:Hanley
1309:Fowler
1304:Patten
1294:Brooke
1289:Tebbit
1284:Gummer
1259:Thomas
1254:Barber
1230:Butler
1125:Howard
1000:Granby
987:vacant
980:Granby
948:Curzon
918:Cairns
783:Tories
761:Topics
643:
166:
160:
146:Centre
43:Leader
3471:Slade
3415:Holme
3399:Steed
3391:Evans
3359:Lloyd
3351:Jones
3303:Seear
3215:White
3175:Dodds
3087:Angus
3002:Seear
2994:Byers
2970:Crewe
2938:Crewe
2919:Beith
2816:Steel
2722:Crewe
2714:Ripon
1867:Other
1851:Local
1672:Sunak
1660:Truss
1588:Hague
1566:Major
1532:Heath
1447:Hands
1437:Berry
1396:Lewis
1368:Warsi
1353:Maude
1334:Davis
1299:Baker
1239:Poole
1220:Poole
1195:Baird
1150:Sunak
1145:Truss
1115:Hague
1110:Major
1100:Heath
1030:Smith
908:Derby
229:Whigs
169:Green
3795:SAOs
3407:Rose
3367:Holt
3319:Wade
3167:Foot
3103:Lunn
2946:Grey
2887:Wade
1906:List
1679:2024
1643:2019
1631:2016
1619:2005
1607:2003
1595:2001
1583:1997
1573:1995
1561:1990
1551:1989
1539:1975
1527:1965
1085:Eden
970:Peel
641:ISBN
473:and
461:and
417:and
256:and
231:and
199:The
163:Blue
96:1859
89:1859
78:1846
71:1846
3223:Rea
2986:Rea
1684:TBA
1636:May
1344:Fox
1339:May
1135:May
1065:Law
1040:Law
148:to
4095::
649:.
457:,
450:.
283:.
260:.
4074:)
4070:(
4046:)
4042:(
2536:e
2529:t
2522:v
2469:)
2465:(
2428:)
2424:(
2391:)
2387:(
713:e
706:t
699:v
98:)
80:)
20:)
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