235:
40:
331:
307:
319:
247:
171:. During this period he changed his subject: instead of the fisherman and the sea he now focused on the farmer and his land. During this period, Permeke was enormously productive with works like "Gouden Oogst" (1935), "De Grote Marine" (1935), "Moederschap" (1936), "Het Afscheid" (1948), "Dagelijks Brood" (1950). Starting in 1937 Permeke tried his hand at sculpting as well. As a sculptor, Permeke tried to isolate the human figure in monumental efforts. "De Zaaier" (1939), "Niobe" (1946) and "De Drie Gratiën" (1949) are good examples of this period.
259:
271:
295:
283:
99:. After his military service ended in March 1908, Permeke returned to Ostend where he roomed together with Gustave De Smet. In 1909 he returned to Sint-Martens-Latem where he lived as a recluse. His work of this period is characterized by his heavy brush and gains its expressive force through muted tonality and brutal forms. In 1912 Permeke married Maria Delaere and the newlyweds settled in Ostend.
103:
143:
and started painting again, mostly colorful
English landscapes. After the end of the war, the Permeke family returned to Ostend in 1919. In contrast to the happy time in Devonshire, the harsh reality of the worker's life turned Permeke's work back to a gloomier mood as he mainly painted the harsh
234:
211:
but after only one year he offered his resignation. In 1947–48, Permeke had a big retrospective exhibition in Paris but his happiness at the return of his son was soon shattered when in 1948 his wife died. Emotionally scarred and ailing, Permeke had to be nursed by his daughter.
180:
83:. Here his father, a landscape painter, founded in 1893 the Municipal Museum of Arts of which he became the curator. Permeke studied at the Bruges Academy from 1903 to 1906 and then at the Academy in Ghent from 1906 to 1908. Here he met
223:
Constant
Permeke died on 4 January 1952. Four days later he was buried next to his wife at the cemetery in Jabbeke. On the grave of his beloved wife was placed a statue which Permeke had commissioned from his friend
459:
215:
During the last period of his life his work mellowed somewhat as it shows much more refinement in drawing and colors. His last works are "De dame met de rode handschoenen" (1951) and some landscapes painted in
39:
330:
306:
207:. Privately, things were even worse as his son Paul was arrested and sent to Germany as a forced labourer. After the war, Permeke was appointed director of the National higher Institute and of the
318:
464:
246:
407:
479:
469:
454:
474:
208:
217:
258:
270:
383:
Roger
Avermaete. "Permeke, Constant." Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 18 March 2016
363:
In 1997, Belgium recognized
Permeke's achievements by having his portrait and one of his works imprinted on the 1,000
294:
113:
351:
131:
where he was in hospital at South
Hillwood. After his release from hospital he was reunited with his family in
43:
Constant
Permeke (1886–1952); painter, draftsman, sculptor, by Frits Van den Berghe, collection Felixarchief
404:
123:
broke out, Permeke was mobilized. During the defense of
Antwerp he was wounded in action near the town of
282:
425:
64:
449:
444:
156:
84:
92:
96:
95:. He was drafted into the Belgian army and served in a university company that was quartered in
220:. After his trip to there in 1951, his health declined even further and he became bedridden.
392:
411:
88:
201:, Permeke was forbidden to paint by the German occupiers as his art was seen by them as
203:
128:
110:
55:
31:
438:
364:
225:
198:
164:
120:
136:
132:
102:
179:
168:
76:
60:
17:
152:
124:
80:
160:
148:
140:
101:
147:
In 1921 Permeke was able to exhibit his work in
Antwerp and in
167:
where he mainly painted mountain scenes. In 1929 he moved to
63:
painter and sculptor who is considered the leading figure of
30:"Permeke" redirects here. For the 1985 documentary film, see
460:
Academic staff of the Royal
Academy of Fine Arts (Antwerp)
151:. Between 1922 and 1924, Permeke regularly went to
135:, where his son John was born. In 1916 he moved to
79:but when he was six years old the family moved to
8:
127:. His wounds forced his evacuation to the
465:Belgian military personnel of World War I
38:
27:Belgian painter and sculptor (1886–1952)
376:
240:Motherhood (woman from Oostende) (1913)
230:
59:; 31 July 1886 – 4 January 1952) was a
54:
7:
25:
329:
317:
305:
293:
281:
269:
257:
245:
233:
178:
480:Military personnel from Antwerp
264:Farmer's family with cat (1928)
191:Former Belgian 1,000 franc bill
470:20th-century Belgian sculptors
455:Belgian Expressionist painters
1:
475:20th-century Belgian painters
276:Landscape with mill at Tiegem
155:, in order to cooperate with
56:[kɔ̃ˈstɑ̃ːpɛrˈmeːkə]
496:
159:. In 1926 Permeke went to
29:
209:Royal Academy in Antwerp
116:
44:
410:26 March 2016 at the
114:Kröller-Müller Museum
105:
65:Flemish Expressionism
42:
300:Fisher's wife (1921)
157:Frits Van den Berghe
85:Frits Van den Berghe
75:Permeke was born in
144:fisherman's life.
117:
97:Sint-Martens-Latem
45:
350:: Officer in the
87:and the brothers
16:(Redirected from
487:
429:
423:
417:
416:
402:
396:
393:Constant Permeke
390:
384:
381:
352:Order of Leopold
333:
321:
312:Ostend fisherman
309:
297:
288:Smoking (c.1927)
285:
273:
261:
249:
237:
182:
58:
53:
48:Constant Permeke
21:
495:
494:
490:
489:
488:
486:
485:
484:
435:
434:
433:
432:
428:of 15 July 1922
424:
420:
414:
412:Wayback Machine
403:
399:
391:
387:
382:
378:
373:
361:
344:
337:
336:Ode to Flanders
334:
325:
322:
313:
310:
301:
298:
289:
286:
277:
274:
265:
262:
253:
250:
241:
238:
204:Entartete Kunst
195:
194:
193:
192:
188:
187:
186:
183:
89:Gustave De Smet
73:
51:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
493:
491:
483:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
437:
436:
431:
430:
418:
397:
385:
375:
374:
372:
369:
360:
357:
356:
355:
343:
340:
339:
338:
335:
328:
326:
323:
316:
314:
311:
304:
302:
299:
292:
290:
287:
280:
278:
275:
268:
266:
263:
256:
254:
252:Ostend harbour
251:
244:
242:
239:
232:
190:
189:
184:
177:
176:
175:
174:
173:
129:United Kingdom
111:sculpture park
72:
69:
32:Permeke (film)
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
492:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
442:
440:
427:
422:
419:
413:
409:
406:
401:
398:
394:
389:
386:
380:
377:
370:
368:
366:
365:Belgian franc
359:Commemoration
358:
353:
349:
346:
345:
341:
332:
327:
320:
315:
308:
303:
296:
291:
284:
279:
272:
267:
260:
255:
248:
243:
236:
231:
229:
227:
221:
219:
213:
210:
206:
205:
200:
181:
172:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
145:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
115:
112:
108:
104:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
70:
68:
66:
62:
57:
49:
41:
37:
33:
19:
421:
405:Over Jabbeke
400:
388:
379:
362:
347:
226:George Minne
222:
214:
202:
199:World War II
196:
146:
118:
106:
93:Léon De Smet
74:
47:
46:
36:
450:1952 deaths
445:1886 births
426:Royal Order
395:at the Tate
165:Switzerland
121:World War I
439:Categories
415:(in Dutch)
371:References
141:Devonshire
137:Chardstock
133:Folkestone
71:Biography
408:Archived
324:Seascape
218:Brittany
342:Honours
197:During
169:Jabbeke
77:Antwerp
61:Belgian
18:Permeke
367:bill.
153:Astene
125:Duffel
81:Ostend
52:Dutch:
161:Vevey
149:Paris
119:When
107:Niobe
348:1922
185:Back
91:and
163:in
139:in
441::
228:.
109:,
67:.
354:.
50:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.