Knowledge (XXG)

Petronel

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Early petronel, from a manuscript in the ancient library of Burgundy, by Glockenthon, of the arms of the Emperor Maximilian I (1505).
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Although petronels had fallen out of use in Europe by 1700, similar guns were made in the Middle East until the late 19th century.
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An outline of the history and development of hand firearms, from the earliest period to about the end of the fifteenth century
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horsemen used a gun that was midway between an oversized pistol or a miniature carbine, with a curved
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An illustrated history of arms and armour: from the earliest period to the present time
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and the pistol. Early petronels date back to the end of the 14th century, with a crude
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peece:. It was the muzzle-loading firearm which developed on the one hand into the
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from moisture. By extension, the term "petronel" came to characterise the type of
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which employed the firearm. The petronel (cavalryman) was used to support the
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was the prototype of the petronel. The petronel is a compromise between the
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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designed to keep the weapon close to the rider's chest.
1219: 1144: 1081: 975: 913: 738: 613: 457: 18: 223:Cavalier Firing Petronel (After Marianus Jacobus). 695:Meylin M1719 Pennsylvania-Kentucky rifled musket 730:Xun Lei Chong spear five barrel revolver musket 138:is on the right side, and fired by a separate 1239: 403: 8: 1246: 1232: 410: 396: 388: 265:, weapon with shorter barrel than a musket 287: 199:Petronel of the end of the 15th century. 299: 280: 189: 817:Gunpowder artillery in the Middle Ages 754:Artillery of France in the Middle Ages 587:San Yan Chong three barrel hand cannon 70:Theorike and Practike of Modern Warres 15: 822:Gunpowder weapons in the Song dynasty 7: 1200: 1198: 657:Girardoni M1780 repeating air rifle 1218:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 1202: 358: 334:Clephan, Robert Coltman (1906). 228: 216: 204: 192: 24: 46:A matchlock petronel, ca. 1570. 1182:Category:Early modern firearms 690:Kalthoff M1630 repeating rifle 661:Hartingk M1670 repeating rifle 1: 647:Cookson M1750 repeating rifle 627:Belton M1777 repeating musket 54:was a 16th- and 17th-century 773:Byzantine fire tube (cannon) 239:from the early to mid 1800s. 914:Medieval large calibre guns 562:Nock M1779 seven barrel gun 532:Huo Qiang lance hand cannon 1286: 1197: 652:M1696 French common musket 80:and on the other into the 1177: 995:Byzantine rocket launcher 769:Breech-loading swivel gun 582:Puckle Μ1717 revolver gun 429: 23: 605:Tu Huo Qiang hand cannon 552:Meriam kecil hand cannon 517:Heilongjiang hand cannon 477:Bedil tumbak hand cannon 348:. New York: George Bell. 344:Demmin, Auguste (1894). 1187:Category:Early firearms 1004:Fierce-fire Oil Cabinet 381:Encyclopædia Britannica 320:Demmin (1894). pp. 486. 36:petronel from the 1570s 1214:-related article is a 591:Shou Chong hand cannon 449:History of the firearm 311:Demmin (1894). pp. 68. 253:, North African musket 235:Short barreled Afghan 108: 100: 47: 1037:rocket arrow launcher 1031:rocket arrow launcher 1015:Fire crow rocket bomb 642:Che Dian Chong musket 527:Huo Chong hand cannon 45: 1024:Hale rocket launcher 715:Spanish M1752 musket 595:Tanegashima arquebus 497:English horse pistol 439:History of gunpowder 1043:(Chinese petroleum) 934:Dardanelles bombard 905:Wuwei Bronze Cannon 857:Obusier de vaisseau 1073:Thunder crash bomb 720:Springfield musket 637:Charleville musket 537:Istinggar arquebus 170:Later developments 48: 1227: 1226: 1195: 1194: 1083:Firing mechanisms 1062:Petroleum naphtha 967:Pumhart von Steyr 930:Byzantine bombard 832:Hu Dun Pao cannon 632:Brown Bess musket 302:, pp. 38–39. 40: 39: 1277: 1248: 1241: 1234: 1206: 1199: 867:Pierrier a boite 600:Toradar arquebus 547:Jiaozhi arquebus 472:Bajozutsu pistol 412: 405: 398: 389: 385: 364: 362: 361: 341: 321: 318: 312: 309: 303: 297: 291: 285: 232: 220: 208: 196: 134:. Generally the 28: 27: 16: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1275: 1274: 1255: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1196: 1191: 1173: 1140: 1077: 1047:Mysorean rocket 999:Congreve rocket 971: 909: 734: 609: 487:Combination gun 453: 425: 423:thermal weapons 416: 374:, ed. (1911). " 370: 359: 357: 333: 330: 325: 324: 319: 315: 310: 306: 298: 294: 286: 282: 277: 259:, Afghan musket 247: 240: 233: 224: 221: 212: 209: 200: 197: 188: 172: 25: 12: 11: 5: 1283: 1281: 1273: 1272: 1267: 1265:Early firearms 1257: 1256: 1251: 1250: 1243: 1236: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1207: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1189: 1184: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1169:Wujing Zongyao 1166: 1161: 1156: 1150: 1148: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1131:Snap matchlock 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1087: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1075: 1070: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1038: 1032: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1013: 1012:(rocket arrow) 1007: 1006:(flamethrower) 1001: 996: 993: 986: 984: 973: 972: 970: 969: 964: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 928: 923: 917: 915: 911: 910: 908: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 745: 743: 736: 735: 733: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 710:Potzdam musket 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 670:Jazayer musket 667: 662: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 623: 621: 611: 610: 608: 607: 602: 597: 592: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 463: 461: 455: 454: 452: 451: 446: 444:Historiography 441: 436: 430: 427: 426: 419:Early firearms 417: 415: 414: 407: 400: 392: 372:Chisholm, Hugh 355: 354: 350: 349: 342: 329: 326: 323: 322: 313: 304: 292: 290:, p. 333. 279: 278: 276: 273: 272: 271: 266: 260: 254: 246: 243: 242: 241: 234: 227: 225: 222: 215: 213: 210: 203: 201: 198: 191: 187: 184: 171: 168: 72:, 1598) as a " 59:muzzle-loading 38: 37: 21: 20: 19:External image 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1282: 1271: 1270:Firearm stubs 1268: 1266: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1249: 1244: 1242: 1237: 1235: 1230: 1229: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1208: 1205: 1201: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1176: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1159:Jixiao Xinshu 1157: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1111:Miquelet lock 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 988: 987: 985: 983: 979: 974: 968: 965: 963:Orban bombard 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 918: 916: 912: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 837:Korean cannon 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 746: 744: 742: 737: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 685:Kabyle musket 683: 681: 678: 676: 675:Jezail musket 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 624: 622: 620: 616: 612: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 542:Java arquebus 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 522:Howdah pistol 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 464: 462: 460: 456: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 431: 428: 424: 420: 413: 408: 406: 401: 399: 394: 393: 390: 386: 383: 382: 377: 373: 368: 367:public domain 352: 351: 347: 343: 339: 338: 332: 331: 327: 317: 314: 308: 305: 301: 296: 293: 289: 288:Chisholm 1911 284: 281: 274: 270: 267: 264: 261: 258: 255: 252: 249: 248: 244: 238: 231: 226: 219: 214: 207: 202: 195: 190: 185: 183: 181: 177: 169: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 152:heavy cavalry 149: 148:light cavalry 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 120: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 66:Robert Barret 64:, defined by 63: 60: 57: 53: 44: 35: 31: 22: 17: 1220:expanding it 1209: 1116:Muzzleloader 1091:Breechloader 1069:rocket arrow 1041:Meng Huo You 992:rocket arrow 982:incendiaries 954:Grose Bochse 900:Wankou Chong 566: 379: 356: 336: 316: 307: 300:Clephan 1906 295: 283: 173: 164:harquebusier 156:demi-lancers 123: 121: 119:mechanisms. 92: 88: 84:. The name ( 69: 56:black-powder 51: 49: 1154:Huolongjing 1146:Literatures 949:Faule Mette 944:Faule Grete 939:Dulle Griet 802:Ekor lotong 764:Baton a feu 665:Jäger rifle 557:Muff pistol 512:Hand mortar 507:Hand cannon 482:Blunderbuss 353:Attribution 160:cuirassiers 30:A decorated 1259:Categories 1057:Pen Huo Qi 1019:Greek fire 1010:Fire arrow 895:Xanadu Gun 882:Swivel gun 872:Pot de fer 812:Fauconneau 502:Fire lance 328:References 140:slow match 136:touch hole 1164:Wubei Zhi 1136:Wheellock 1121:Snaphance 1106:Matchlock 1101:Flintlock 1067:Singijeon 890:Veuglaire 886:Tarasnice 862:Organ gun 827:Hongyipao 792:Chongtong 782:Carronade 741:artillery 705:Musketoon 572:Pepperbox 263:Musketoon 180:buttstock 132:buttstock 128:harquebus 117:wheellock 113:matchlock 93:poitrinal 74:horsemans 34:matchlock 1212:firearms 1126:Snaplock 959:Mons Meg 807:Falconet 797:Culverin 759:Basilisk 725:Wall gun 567:Petronel 467:Arquebus 459:Firearms 434:Timeline 376:Petronel 251:Moukahla 245:See also 154:such as 101:poitrine 89:petrinel 52:petronel 1096:Doglock 1052:Naphtha 1029:Huo Che 990:Bo-hiya 978:rockets 926:Basilic 921:Bombard 842:Lantaka 787:Cetbang 619:muskets 369::  269:Carbine 186:Gallery 144:priming 124:sclopus 82:carbine 62:firearm 32:French 1035:Hwacha 976:Early 877:Prangi 852:Mortar 777:Cannon 739:Early 700:Musket 680:Jingal 615:Rifles 577:Pistol 492:Dragon 363:  257:Jezail 237:jezail 176:Afghan 109:pectus 97:French 86:French 78:pistol 1210:This 275:Notes 105:Latin 1216:stub 980:and 847:Lela 749:Abus 617:and 421:and 158:and 122:The 50:The 378:". 115:or 91:or 1261:: 166:. 107:: 103:, 99:: 1247:e 1240:t 1233:v 1222:. 411:e 404:t 397:v 68:(

Index

A decorated
matchlock

black-powder
muzzle-loading
firearm
Robert Barret
horsemans
pistol
carbine
French
French
Latin
matchlock
wheellock
harquebus
buttstock
touch hole
slow match
priming
light cavalry
heavy cavalry
demi-lancers
cuirassiers
harquebusier
Afghan
buttstock
Petronel of the end of the 15th century.
Early petronel, from a manuscript in the ancient library of Burgundy, by Glockenthon, of the arms of the Emperor Maximilian I (1505).
Cavalier Firing Petronel (After Marianus Jacobus).

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