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Rituximab

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evaluated in Inter-B-NHL Ritux 2010, a global multicenter, open-label, randomized 1:1 trial of participants six months in age or older with previously untreated, advanced stage, CD20-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, Burkitt-like lymphoma, or B-cell acute leukemia. Advanced stage was defined as stage III with elevated lactose dehydrogenase level (lactose dehydrogenase greater than twice the institutional upper limit of normal values) or stage IV B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma or B-cell acute leukemia. Participants were randomized to Lymphome Malin B chemotherapy that consisted of corticosteroids, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, high-dose methotrexate, cytarabine, doxorubicin, etoposide, and triple drug (methotrexate/cytarabine/corticosteroid) intrathecal therapy alone or in combination with rituximab or non-US licensed rituximab, administered as six infusions of rituximab IV at a dose of 375 mg/m2 as per the Lymphome Malin B scheme.
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arthritis (an inflammatory condition of the joints); two inflammatory conditions of blood vessels known as granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and microscopic polyangiitis (MPA); moderate to severe pemphigus vulgaris, an autoimmune disease characterised by widespread blistering and erosion of the skin and mucous membranes (the linings of internal organs). 'Autoimmune' means that the disease is caused by the immune system (the body's natural defences) attacking the body's own cells.
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diseases, in which a person's small blood vessels become inflamed, reducing the amount of blood that can flow through them. This can cause serious problems and damage to organs, most notably the lungs and the kidneys. It also can impact the sinuses and skin. Rituximab was approved by the FDA to treat adults with granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis in 2011.
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were approved in the United States, India, the European Union, Switzerland, Japan, and Australia. The US FDA approved rituximab-abbs (Truxima) in 2018, rituximab-pvvr (Ruxience) in 2019, and rituximab-arrx (Riabni) in 2020. Truxima and Riabni are approximately $ 3600 per 500 mg, wholesale - 10%
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Contreras K, Orozco V, Puche E, González CA, García-Padilla P, Rodríguez MP, et al. (March 2022). "Cost-Effectiveness of Rituximab (Fixed Schedule vs Tailored Dose) Compared With Azathioprine Maintenance Therapy in Adults With Generalized Antineutrophil Cytoplasm Antibody-Associated Vasculitis
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The pharmaceutical company said Riabni will be marketed at a discount to the reference product of 23.7% below wholesale acquisition cost (WAC), or a WAC of $ 716.80 per 100 mg and $ 3584 per 500 mg single-dose vial. These costs are 15.2% less than the WAC for the biosimilar rituximab Truxima, Amgen
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In September 2019, the US FDA approved rituximab injection to treat granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis in children two years of age and older in combination with glucocorticoids (steroid hormones). It is the first approved treatment for children with these rare vasculitis
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The most common side effects with intravenous infusions are reactions related to the infusion (such as fever, chills and shivering) while most common serious side effects are infusion reactions, infections and heart-related problems. Similar side effects are seen when it is injected under the skin,
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Rituximab is relatively ineffective in elimination of cells with low CD20 cell-surface levels. It tends to stick to one side of B cells, where CD20 is, forming a cap and drawing proteins over to that side. The presence of the cap changes the effectiveness of natural killer (NK) cells in destroying
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In December 2021, the US FDA approved rituximab in combination with chemotherapy for children aged 6 months to 18 years with previously untreated, advanced stage, CD20-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, Burkitt-like lymphoma, or mature B-cell acute leukemia. Efficacy was
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In the European Union, rituximab is indicated for the treatment of follicular lymphoma and diffuse large B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (two types of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, a blood cancer); chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL, another blood cancer affecting white blood cells); severe rheumatoid
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In June 2017, the US FDA granted regular approval to the combination of rituximab and hyaluronidase human (brand name Rituxan Hycela) for adults with follicular lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and chronic lymphocytic leukemia. The combination is not indicated for the treatment of
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and rituximab treatment had higher risk of severe COVID-19. In persons previously treated with rituximab for multiple sclerosis, 9 of 10 patients who delayed re-dosing until B cell counts passed 40/μL developed protective levels of antibodies after vaccination with the
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Rituximab mechanisms of action; the three major independent mechanisms are (1) antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), (2) complement mediated cytotoxicity (CMC), and (3) apoptosis; subset panel illustrates a schematic view of CD20 structure and
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Fluge Ø, Rekeland IG, Lien K, Thürmer H, Borchgrevink PC, Schäfer C, et al. (May 2019). "B-Lymphocyte Depletion in Patients With Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial".
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Borsky M, Hrabcakova V, Novotna J, Brychtova Y, Doubek M, Panovska A, et al. (December 2021). "Rituximab induces rapid blood repopulation by CLL cells mediated through their release from immune niches and complement exhaustion".
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therapy. In the European Union, the license is slightly more restrictive: it is licensed for use in combination with methotrexate in patients with severe active RA who have had an inadequate response to one or more anti-TNF therapy.
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these B cells. When an NK cell latched onto the cap, it had an 80% success rate at killing the cell. In contrast, when the B cell lacked this asymmetric protein cluster, it was killed only 40% of the time.
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Romero G, Ticchioni M, Cohen M, Rosenthal-Allieri MA, Mondot L, Lebrun Frenay C (March 2016). "Neuromyelitis optica: Contribution of therapeutic responses markers monitoring in patients given rituximab".
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Khosroshahi A, Wallace ZS, Crowe JL, Akamizu T, Azumi A, Carruthers MN, et al. (July 2015). "International Consensus Guidance Statement on the Management and Treatment of IgG4-Related Disease".
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Bonnan M, Ferrari S, Bertandeau E, Demasles S, Krim E, Miquel M, et al. (2014). "Intrathecal rituximab therapy in multiple sclerosis: review of evidence supporting the need for future trials".
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Rituximab also induces a release of some chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells from immune niches, which might make them more sensitive to chemotherapy used in combination with an anti-CD20 antibody.
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Shanafelt TD, Madueme HL, Wolf RC, Tefferi A (November 2003). "Rituximab for immune cytopenia in adults: idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and Evans syndrome".
2275: 1408:(ME/CFS) symptoms. While initial trials using Rituximab were promising, a phase 3 trial published in 2019 did not find an association between Rituximab treatment and improvements in ME/CFS. 3255:
Molloy ES, Calabrese LH (September 2012). "Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy associated with immunosuppressive therapy in rheumatic diseases: evolving role of biologic therapies".
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Seyfizadeh N, Seyfizadeh N, Hasenkamp J, Huerta-Yepez S (January 2016). "A molecular perspective on rituximab: A monoclonal antibody for B cell non Hodgkin lymphoma and other affections".
3732: 1460:). This strategy for enhancing a monoclonal antibody's ability to induce ADCC takes advantage of the fact that the displayed Fc glycan controls the antibody's affinity for Fc receptors. 2150: 7465: 4712:
Seton KA, Espejo-Oltra JA, Giménez-Orenga K, Haagmans R, Ramadan DJ, Mehlsen J, et al. (European ME Research Group for Early Career Researchers (Young EMERG)) (January 2024).
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The combined effect results in the elimination of B cells (including the cancerous ones) from the body, allowing a new population of healthy B cells to develop from lymphoid
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for reducing signs and symptoms in adult patients with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have had an inadequate response to one or more anti-
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Saini KS, Azim HA, Cocorocchio E, Vanazzi A, Saini ML, Raviele PR, et al. (August 2011). "Rituximab in Hodgkin lymphoma: is the target always a hit?".
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Rituximab binding to CD20. The CD20 proteins are sticking out of the cell membrane, and rituximab, the Y-shaped antibody, is binding to the CD20 proteins.
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Preferential elimination of malignant B cells with high CD20 levels and high BCR signaling propensity, especially in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
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Originally available for intravenous injection (e.g. over 2.5 hrs), in 2016, it gained EU approval in a formulation for subcutaneous injection for
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A major concern with continuous rituximab treatment is the difficulty to induce a proper vaccine response. This was brought into focus during the
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Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
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Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
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The selection and use of essential medicines 2023: web annex A: World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 23rd list (2023)
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with the exception of reactions around the injections site (pain, swelling and rash), which occur more frequently with the skin injections.
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in combination with chemotherapy for children (≥ 6 months to < 18 years) with previously untreated, advanced stage, CD20-positive
6757: 2734: 2198: 1176: 4613:"Factors Associated With Serological Response to SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis Treated With Rituximab" 2056:
Singer O, McCune WJ (May 2017). "Update on maintenance therapy for granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis".
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In 2009, a patient receiving methotrexate-induced B-cell depletion for cancer treatment, experienced a transient remittal of their
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non-malignant conditions. The combination was approved based on clinical studies SABRINA/NCT01200758 and MabEase/NCT01649856.
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Kriston L, Härter M, Hölzel L (March 2009). "Challenges in reporting meta-analyses of diagnostic accuracy studies". Letters.
1168: 4173: 1691: 1356:, for NHL, CLL, rheumatoid arthritis, granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis and pemphigus vulgaris. 1991: 6847: 4828: 4232: 3440:"Rituximab primarily targets an intra-clonal BCR signaling proficient CLL subpopulation characterized by high CD20 levels" 2604:
McGinley MP, Moss BP, Cohen JA (January 2017). "Safety of monoclonal antibodies for the treatment of multiple sclerosis".
1275: 1027: 880: 827: 7410: 4345: 3028: 6706: 5874: 4238: 4204: 3951: 3904: 3855: 3726: 3681:"IDEC-C2B8 (Rituximab) anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy in patients with relapsed low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma" 2740: 2156: 2013:
Tandan R, Hehir MK, Waheed W, Howard DB (August 2017). "Rituximab treatment of myasthenia gravis: A systematic review".
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He D, Guo R, Zhang F, Zhang C, Dong S, Zhou H (December 2013). "Rituximab for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis".
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infection, suggesting the drug in combination with lymphoma may have weakened the body's immune response to the virus.
7391: 5031: 4515:"Vaccination against influenza in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: the effect of rituximab on the humoral response" 3165:"Persistence of Autoreactive IgA-Secreting B Cells Despite Multiple Immunosuppressive Medications Including Rituximab" 959: 494: 6055: 2811:"Rituximab chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody treatment for adult refractory idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura" 1349: 164: 994:—with very encouraging results of approximately 85% rapid recovery in pemphigus, according to a 2006 study), type 1 6485: 6180: 6029: 5778: 5280: 700: 3649: 6950: 5505: 5371: 5084: 4802: 4121:"Treatment of hematologic malignancies associated with circulating tumor cells using chimeric anti-CD20 antibody" 2221: 1918: 1621: 1589: 1345: 1057: 1019: 7460: 5515: 5041: 1156:
influx across plasma membranes, maintaining intracellular Ca concentration and allowing activation of B cells.
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said. The company added that Riabni's average sales price will be 16.7% below the current average for Rituxan.
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Tailored-dose rituximab is more cost-effective than fixed-dose. It is both more effective and less expensive.
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Edwards JC, Szczepanski L, Szechinski J, Filipowicz-Sosnowska A, Emery P, Close DR, et al. (June 2004).
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The efficacy and success of rituximab has led to some other anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies being developed:
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Burton C, Kaczmarski R, Jan-Mohamed R (June 2003). "Interstitial pneumonitis related to rituximab therapy".
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Maloney DG, Grillo-López AJ, White CA, Bodkin D, Schilder RJ, Neidhart JA, et al. (September 1997).
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rituximab-abbs, rituximab-pvvr, rituximab-arrx, Blitzima Riabni, Rixathon, Riximyo, Ruxience, Truxima
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Braendstrup P, Bjerrum OW, Nielsen OJ, Jensen BA, Clausen NT, Hansen PB, et al. (April 2005).
1793:"Mabthera 100 mg Concentrate for Solution for Infusion - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)" 1297: 1283: 1279: 1271: 1066: 999: 983: 876: 714: 677: 637: 633: 510: 378: 220: 55: 38: 6496: 4969: 2101:"EBV-Positive Lymphoproliferations of B- T- and NK-Cell Derivation in Non-Immunocompromised Hosts" 1826:"Mabthera 1400 mg Solution for Subcutaneous Injection - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)" 1123: 6980: 6531: 6491: 5804: 5446: 5436: 5421: 5341: 4694: 4650: 4593: 4544: 3145: 2840: 2708: 2629: 2081: 2038: 1388: 936: 891:
to treat previously untreated and previously treated CD20-positive chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
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Oren S, Mandelboim M, Braun-Moscovici Y, Paran D, Ablin J, Litinsky I, et al. (July 2008).
4046:"Chimeric anti-CD20 antibody, rituxan, for use in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia" 3746:
Scott SD (1998). "Rituximab: a new therapeutic monoclonal antibody for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma".
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Rudnicka D, Oszmiana A, Finch DK, Strickland I, Schofield DJ, Lowe DC, et al. (June 2013).
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Pavlasova G, Borsky M, Svobodova V, Oppelt J, Cerna K, Novotna J, et al. (September 2018).
2882: 1007: 4903:"Glycans in the immune system and The Altered Glycan Theory of Autoimmunity: a critical review" 3081:"Immunologic and clinical responses to rituximab in a child with opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome" 2983:
Jacob A, Weinshenker BG, Violich I, McLinskey N, Krupp L, Fox RJ, et al. (November 2008).
2428:"Nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin lymphoma: a unique disease deserving unique management" 2276:"FDA Approves Genentech's Rituxan (rituximab) in Children With Two Rare Blood Vessel Disorders" 6867: 6686: 5481: 4932: 4883: 4780: 4745: 4686: 4642: 4585: 4536: 4495: 4460: 4424: 4102: 3763: 3702: 3631: 3590: 3551: 3502: 3461: 3417: 3358: 3323: 3272: 3237: 3186: 3137: 3102: 3006: 2965: 2924: 2832: 2791: 2660: 2621: 2586: 2535: 2457: 2408: 2330: 2194: 2132: 2073: 2030: 1453: 1384: 1108: 1034:. There is some evidence that it is ineffective in treating IgA-mediated autoimmune diseases. 1011: 995: 928: 741: 669: 297: 284: 93: 60: 4379: 1913: 1616: 1584: 1251:
under the name IDEC-C2B8. The US patent for the drug was issued in 1998 and expired in 2015.
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Maverakis E, Kim K, Shimoda M, Gershwin ME, Patel F, Wilken R, et al. (February 2015).
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170–173 and 182–185 on CD20, which are physically close to each other as a result of a
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Tolf A, Wiberg A, Müller M, Nazir FH, Pavlovic I, Laurén I, et al. (May 2022).
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adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of marketing authorization to
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human, sold under the brand names MabThera SC and Rituxan Hycela, is used to treat
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He Y, Shimoda M, Ono Y, Villalobos IB, Mitra A, Konia T, et al. (June 2015).
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Patents on rituximab have expired in the European Union and in the United States.
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Kyriakidis I, Mantadakis E, Stiakaki E, Groll AH, Tragiannidis A (October 2022).
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and adhesion molecules LFA-1 and LFA-3 (lymphocyte function-associated antigen).
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Patel V, Mihatov N, Cooper N, Stasi R, Cunningham-Rundles S, Bussel JB (2007).
2786: 2769: 2571: 2554: 2404: 7302: 7253: 7218: 7148: 7123: 7073: 7058: 6998: 6988: 6960: 6935: 6875: 6817: 6812: 6747: 6727: 6681: 6651: 6646: 6636: 6626: 6621: 6611: 6601: 6571: 6566: 6536: 6516: 6400: 6395: 6370: 6335: 6320: 6295: 6278: 6268: 6226: 6197: 6162: 6128: 6045: 6035: 6015: 5979: 5964: 5959: 5929: 5863: 5859: 5841: 5789: 5768: 5728: 5723: 5662: 5593: 5568: 5543: 5466: 5401: 5361: 5356: 5336: 5331: 5311: 5301: 5291: 5206: 5186: 5168: 5076: 4852:"Monoclonal antibodies targeting cancer: 'magic bullets' or just the trigger?" 4580: 4563: 3456: 3439: 3308: 3291: 2770:"Rituximab in autoimmune thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: A success story" 1438: 1333: 1232: 1183: 1102: 991: 908: 807: 589: 418: 215: 103: 3697: 3680: 3052:"Immunomodulators and Rituximab in the Management of Autoimmune Pancreatitis" 2117: 2100: 7173: 7163: 6920: 6895: 6832: 6792: 6782: 6762: 6696: 6616: 6581: 6551: 6390: 6380: 6375: 6345: 6325: 6273: 6263: 6251: 6246: 6192: 6187: 6133: 6066: 5939: 5934: 5919: 5914: 5909: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5794: 5784: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5733: 5713: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5657: 5652: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5578: 5558: 5553: 5396: 5386: 5059: 4531: 4514: 3222: 3205: 1225: 1214: 987: 932: 920: 867:, and nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin's lymphoma. This also includes 737: 704: 363: 117: 4936: 4887: 4784: 4749: 4690: 4646: 4589: 4540: 4499: 4464: 4428: 4106: 3635: 3594: 3555: 3506: 3465: 3421: 3362: 3327: 3276: 3241: 3190: 3141: 3106: 3097: 3080: 3010: 2969: 2928: 2836: 2795: 2664: 2625: 2590: 2539: 2461: 2412: 2352:"FDA approves rituximab plus chemotherapy for pediatric cancer indications" 2334: 2315: 2298: 2136: 2077: 2034: 3817:"EU approves second indication for subcutaneous form of Roche's rituximab" 3767: 3706: 1376:
infection in a person with lymphoma. Hepatitis E infection is normally an
1144:. CD20 is widely expressed on B cells, from early pre-B cells to later in 767:. It acts by depleting normal as well as pathogenic B cells while sparing 22: 6451: 6140: 5904: 5708: 5647: 5603: 5563: 5533: 5286: 5150: 5146: 5071: 3064: 3051: 2960: 2943: 2735:"FDA Warns of Safety Concern Regarding Rituxan in New Patient Population" 2530: 2513: 1096: 1078: 860: 856: 398: 159: 4730: 4233:"FDA approves Truxima as biosimilar to Rituxan for non-Hodgkin's lympho" 3657: 2234: 958:
Other autoimmune diseases that have been treated with rituximab include
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Binder M, Otto F, Mertelsmann R, Veelken H, Trepel M (September 2006).
3377:"Reports of Bowel Obstruction and Perforation with Rituxan (rituximab)" 2920: 1153: 1042:
Serious adverse events, which can cause death and disability, include:
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Froissart A, Veyradier A, Hié M, Benhamou Y, Coppo P (November 2015).
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Rituximab is a chimeric monoclonal antibody targeted against CD20, a
733: 641: 474: 4290:"Novartis abandons effort for U.S. approval of biosimilar rituximab" 4868: 4851: 3290:
Grammatikos A, Donati M, Johnston SL, Gompels MM (30 August 2021).
951:. The most dangerous, although among the most rare, side effect is 883:, and chronic lymphocytic leukemia. It is used in combination with 652:(in children and adults, but not recommended in elderly patients), 463: 6124: 5850: 5684: 5633: 5113: 3079:
Pranzatelli MR, Tate ED, Travelstead AL, Longee D (January 2005).
1152:. Although the function of CD20 is unknown, it may play a role in 1131: 1122: 68: 64: 4562:
Spelman T, Forsberg L, McKay K, Glaser A, Hillert J (June 2022).
3971:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
3924:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
3875:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2483:"Rituxan Hycela- rituximab and hyaluronidase injection, solution" 2377:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1278:
and many other B-cell lymphomas. In 2010, it was approved by the
6239: 6025: 5523: 5249: 5231: 5221: 5181: 5049: 2683:"Popular Cancer Drug Linked to Often Fatal 'Brain Eating' Virus" 1372:
Rituximab has been reported as a possible cofactor in a chronic
1200: 1141: 718: 454: 319: 291: 81: 6415: 4984: 3798:"Roche Gets EC Nod for Follicular Lymphoma Maintenance Therapy" 304: 154: 2942:
Ahmed AR, Spigelman Z, Cavacini LA, Posner MR (October 2006).
2860:"Long-term responses seen with rituximab in patients with ITP" 2685:. Northwestern University News and Information. Archived from 1721: 2432:
Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program
2299:"Shifting Focus in the Therapeutics of Immunobullous Disease" 728:
Rituximab was approved for medical use in 1997. It is on the
1337:
less than Rituxan. While Ruxience is 24% less than Rituxan.
1095:
Immune toxicity, with depletion of B cells in 70% to 80% of
499: 721:, which is primarily found on the surface of immune system 266: 186: 2099:
Dojcinov SD, Fend F, Quintanilla-Martinez L (March 2018).
927:
There is some evidence for efficacy, but not necessarily
368:
Uncertain: may undergo phagocytosis and catabolism in RES
4955:
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: rituximab subcutaneous injection
725:. When it binds to this protein it triggers cell death. 358:
30 to 400 hours (varies by dose and length of treatment)
279: 2709:"Popular Cancer Drug Linked To Often Fatal Brain Virus" 2477: 2475: 2473: 2471: 2193:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 1–4. 1291:
World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines
730:
World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines
615: 4316:"Teva, Celltrion Maintain Slender Discount to Rituxan" 4265:. Generics and Biosimilars Initiative. 14 April 2017. 911:
rheumatoid disease. In the United States, it has been
7408: 3940: 3938: 3936: 3934: 2555:"Advances in rheumatology: new targeted therapeutics" 1990:. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. 1678: 1676: 1282:
for maintenance treatment after initial treatment of
1863: 1861: 1859: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1511: 7339: 7316: 6979: 6866: 6720: 6459: 6450: 6096: 5873: 5514: 5504: 5264: 5145: 5105: 5040: 5027: 1820: 1818: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1435:, humanized (90%-95% human) B cell-depleting agent. 834:(BL), Burkitt-like lymphoma (BLL), or mature acute 588: 549: 544: 525: 493: 473: 453: 433: 417: 397: 377: 372: 362: 349: 339: 331: 256: 251: 226: 214: 200: 174: 144: 130: 112: 102: 92: 87: 75: 54: 44: 37: 3893: 3891: 3889: 3887: 3885: 1742:Rituximab (rch) (CAS registry number: 174722-31-7) 1549: 1547: 1545: 1543: 1441:(HuMax-CD20) a fully human B cell-depleting agent. 1416:For CNS diseases, rituximab could be administered 1406:myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome 1400:Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome 707:is safe for the developing fetus or newborn baby. 4174:"Roche Settles With Pfizer Over Rituximab Patent" 2745:(Press release). 18 December 2006. Archived from 1182:Rituximab has a general regulatory effect on the 945:chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy 775:, which do not express the CD20 surface antigen. 3382:. Roche Canada. 10 November 2006. Archived from 1908: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1894: 1274:, is superior to CHOP alone in the treatment of 1148:, but it is absent on terminally differentiated 4346:"Amgen Rituximab Biosimilar Gains FDA Approval" 3844: 3842: 3567: 3565: 3433: 3431: 2346: 2344: 1140:The antibody binds to the cell surface protein 871:, a type of NHL. Rituximab in combination with 386: 3990:"Hospitals Furious at Cancer-Drug Price Hikes" 3520:Shaw T, Quan J, Totoritis MC (November 2003). 2190:Drugs Targeting B-Cells in Autoimmune Diseases 2187:Bosch X, Ramos-Casals M, Khamashta MA (2013). 1342:Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use 7466:World Health Organization essential medicines 6427: 4996: 2278:(Press release). Genentech. 27 September 2019 1649:"Summary Basis of Decision (SBD) for Riximyo" 1523:"Ruxience- rituximab-pvvr injection solution" 1325:In 2014, Genentech reclassified Rituxan as a 8: 3983: 3981: 1486:"Truxima- rituximab-abbs injection solution" 899:Rituximab has been shown to be an effective 691:Severe side effects include reactivation of 163: 21: 2649:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2252:(Press release). Biogen. 18 February 2010. 1982: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1555:"Riabni- rituximab-arrx injection solution" 744:elsewhere except Japan, and co-marketed by 6456: 6434: 6420: 6412: 5511: 5037: 5003: 4989: 4981: 4020:"Recombinant antibodies for human therapy" 3781:Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 2297:De A, Ansari A, Sharma N, Sarda A (2017). 2216: 2214: 2182: 2180: 1075:Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy 953:progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy 801:having inadequate response to one or more 697:progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy 536: 513: 4926: 4877: 4867: 4739: 4729: 4636: 4579: 4530: 4096: 3696: 3625: 3545: 3496: 3455: 3317: 3307: 3231: 3221: 3180: 3096: 3063: 3000: 2959: 2826: 2785: 2580: 2570: 2529: 2451: 2426:Eichenauer DA, Engert A (December 2017). 2324: 2314: 2233: 2126: 2116: 1270:regimens. Rituximab, in combination with 1254:Based on its safety and effectiveness in 703:, and death. It is unclear if use during 442: 4288:Lahiri D, Osterman C (2 November 2018). 3721:"Rituximab Product Approval Information" 1869:"Rituxan- rituximab injection, solution" 1458:antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity 1173:antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity 7415: 4492:10.7326/0003-4819-150-6-200903170-00025 3402:Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology 1470: 1163:The following effects have been found: 509: 406: 136: 4970:"Discovery – Development of Rituximab" 4799:"Genmab.com / HuMax-CD20 (ofatumumab)" 2676: 2674: 684:(injected slowly through an IV line). 527: 20: 4831:from the original on 10 November 2007 4269:from the original on 24 February 2024 4213:from the original on 15 December 2019 3804:from the original on 31 October 2010. 3610:"The epitope recognized by rituximab" 2774:European Journal of Internal Medicine 2228:. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2207:from the original on 5 November 2017. 1926:from the original on 9 September 2021 1629:from the original on 9 September 2021 1597:from the original on 9 September 2021 1420:and this possibility is under study. 482: 122: 7: 7446:Drugs developed by Hoffmann-La Roche 4296:from the original on 3 November 2018 4000:from the original on 20 October 2015 3760:10.1046/j.1523-5394.1998.006003195.x 2362:from the original on 3 December 2021 1951:Union Register of medicinal products 1803:from the original on 21 January 2022 1444:Third-generation anti-CD20s such as 863:, including non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, 239: 4209:(Press release). 28 November 2018. 3343:The New England Journal of Medicine 2948:The New England Journal of Medicine 2518:The New England Journal of Medicine 1694:from the original on 30 August 2019 1258:, rituximab was approved by the US 972:idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura 968:thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura 778:In the United States, rituximab is 662:idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura 462: 4629:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.11497 4356:from the original on 23 April 2021 4326:from the original on 30 March 2024 3909:(Press release). 27 September 2019 3731:. 20 February 2009. Archived from 3050:Hart PA, Chari ST (11 June 2013). 2493:from the original on 27 March 2021 2165:from the original on 28 April 2020 1994:from the original on 27 March 2016 1879:from the original on 4 August 2020 1773:from the original on 25 March 2024 1565:from the original on 25 March 2021 1496:from the original on 25 March 2021 14: 4777:10.2174/1389450115666141029234644 3349:(26): 2690–1, discussion 2690–1. 2356:U.S. Food and Drug Administration 1239:between amino acids 167 and 183. 1177:complement-dependent cytotoxicity 853:cancers of the white blood system 636:medication used to treat certain 7451:Monoclonal antibodies for tumors 7418: 4519:Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 3966: 3919: 3870: 3827:from the original on 7 June 2016 3526:Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 3414:10.1016/j.critrevonc.2015.09.001 2559:Arthritis Research & Therapy 2372: 2256:from the original on 9 July 2021 1684:"Rituximab Use During Pregnancy" 1661:from the original on 30 May 2022 1394:Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine 980:granulomatosis with polyangiitis 812:granulomatosis with polyangiitis 658:granulomatosis with polyangiitis 567: 561: 29: 4957:(Report). NICE. September 2014. 4409:Value in Health Regional Issues 3002:10.1001/archneur.65.11.noc80069 2444:10.1182/asheducation-2017.1.324 2058:Current Opinion in Rheumatology 1352:for their rituximab biosimilar 1004:anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis 907:and is now licensed for use in 869:Waldenström's macroglobulinemia 4147:"Methods related to rituximab" 3988:Saporito B (27 October 2014). 2815:American Journal of Hematology 2657:10.1002/14651858.CD009130.pub3 2553:Tak PP, Kalden JR (May 2011). 1452:(Fc) with enhanced binding to 1262:(FDA) in 1997 to treat B-cell 1171:portion of rituximab mediates 695:in those previously infected, 579: 573: 555: 1: 3587:10.1016/j.leukres.2021.106684 2879:10.1016/s1548-5315(11)70061-4 2618:10.1080/14740338.2017.1250881 2606:Expert Opinion on Drug Safety 2303:Indian Journal of Dermatology 1276:diffuse large B-cell lymphoma 1028:Opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome 986:skin disorders (for example, 881:diffuse large B-cell lymphoma 828:diffuse large B-cell lymphoma 7441:Drugs developed by Genentech 4718:Journal of Clinical Medicine 4457:10.1016/j.neurol.2015.12.004 4239:Food and Drug Administration 4205:Food and Drug Administration 3952:Food and Drug Administration 3905:Food and Drug Administration 3856:Food and Drug Administration 3727:Food and Drug Administration 3627:10.1182/blood-2006-04-014639 3498:10.1182/blood-2013-02-482570 3182:10.1001/jamadermatol.2015.59 3122:Arthritis & Rheumatology 2741:Food and Drug Administration 2157:Food and Drug Administration 2070:10.1097/BOR.0000000000000382 1260:Food and Drug Administration 941:systemic lupus erythematosus 935:to treat difficult cases of 915:for use in combination with 905:randomised controlled trials 865:chronic lymphocytic leukemia 793:chronic lymphocytic leukemia 748:and Zenyaku Kogyo in Japan. 732:. Rituxan is co-marketed by 650:chronic lymphocytic leukemia 628:, sold under the brand name 4671:Annals of Internal Medicine 4480:Annals of Internal Medicine 4172:Inserro A (25 March 2019). 3538:10.1136/ard.62.suppl_2.ii55 3355:10.1056/NEJM200306263482619 1424:Other anti-CD20 monoclonals 1247:Rituximab was developed by 960:autoimmune hemolytic anemia 851:Rituximab is used to treat 7482: 5506:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors 4919:10.1016/j.jaut.2014.12.002 4421:10.1016/j.vhri.2021.08.002 4350:The Center For Biosimilars 4263:"Biosimilars of Rituximab" 2787:10.1016/j.ejim.2015.07.021 2572:10.1186/1478-6354-13-S1-S5 2405:10.1016/j.ctrv.2010.11.005 2286:– via Business Wire. 2238:. WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2023.02. 701:toxic epidermal necrolysis 545:Chemical and physical data 7369: 6951:Mirvetuximab soravtansine 5372:Mirvetuximab soravtansine 4974:National Cancer Institute 4581:10.1177/13524585211026272 4384:European Medicines Agency 3815:Stanton D (31 May 2016). 3457:10.1038/s41375-018-0211-0 3309:10.3389/fimmu.2021.731643 2222:World Health Organization 1919:European Medicines Agency 1622:European Medicines Agency 1590:European Medicines Agency 1346:European Medicines Agency 1058:Cytokine release syndrome 605: 98:Rituxan, Mabthera, others 28: 5516:Receptor tyrosine kinase 5042:Receptor tyrosine kinase 3698:10.1182/blood.V90.6.2188 3257:Arthritis and Rheumatism 2393:Cancer Treatment Reviews 2118:10.3390/pathogens7010028 1747:30 November 2015 at the 816:microscopic polyangiitis 773:hematopoietic stem cells 7347:Depatuxizumab mafodotin 7288:Tucotuzumab celmoleukin 7239:Rovalpituzumab tesirine 7154:Lorvotuzumab mertansine 7044:Clivatuzumab tetraxetan 5106:Others for solid tumors 5012:Targeted cancer therapy 4907:Journal of Autoimmunity 4532:10.1136/ard.2007.077461 3296:Frontiers in Immunology 3223:10.3390/cancers14205022 2909:Mayo Clinic Proceedings 1456:, which increase ADCC ( 1448:have a glycoengineered 1199:It elicits shedding of 1024:autoimmune pancreatitis 287: / Schedule D 7308:Vorsetuzumab mafodotin 7264:Tacatuzumab tetraxetan 7069:Denintuzumab mafodotin 7014:Bivatuzumab mertansine 6941:Loncastuximab tesirine 6931:Indatuximab ravtansine 6808:Naptumomab estafenatox 5367:Loncastuximab tesirine 5096:Trastuzumab deruxtecan 4856:Breast Cancer Research 4320:Center for Biosimilars 4178:Center for Biosimilars 3532:(Suppl 2): ii55–ii59. 3098:10.1542/peds.2004-0845 2681:Paul M (20 May 2009). 2316:10.4103/ijd.IJD_199_17 1137: 1129: 1090:Other viral infections 1020:Graves' ophthalmopathy 746:Chugai Pharmaceuticals 680:. It is given by slow 16:Biopharmaceutical drug 7293:Vandortuzumab vedotin 7244:Sacituzumab govitecan 7134:Inotuzumab ozogamicin 7119:Gemtuzumab ozogamicin 7049:Cofetuzumab pelidotin 7029:Cantuzumab ravtansine 7024:Cantuzumab mertansine 6843:Nofetumomab merpentan 6803:Moxetumomab pasudotox 6557:Glembatumumab vedotin 6443:Monoclonal antibodies 5442:Sacituzumab govitecan 5382:Moxetumomab pasudotox 5352:Inotuzumab ozogamicin 5255:Gemtuzumab ozogamicin 5091:Trastuzumab emtansine 5032:monoclonal antibodies 5016:antineoplastic agents 2989:Archives of Neurology 1922:. 17 September 2018. 1387:, where persons with 1264:non-Hodgkin lymphomas 1206:It downregulates the 1135: 1126: 964:pure red cell aplasia 7340:Chimeric + humanized 7144:Lifastuzumab vedotin 7004:Belantamab mafodotin 6773:Ibritumomab tiuxetan 6738:Anatumomab mafenatox 5297:Belantamab mafodotin 4805:on 11 September 2007 4765:Current Drug Targets 4352:. 17 December 2020. 3735:on 10 February 2017. 3065:10.3998/panc.2013.20 2961:10.1056/nejmoa062930 2888:on 29 September 2007 2531:10.1056/NEJMoa032534 2161:. 29 February 2016. 1690:. 16 December 2019. 1249:IDEC Pharmaceuticals 1119:Mechanisms of action 1063:Tumor lysis syndrome 1032:IgG4-related disease 1016:MOG antibody disease 978:, vasculitis (e.g., 901:rheumatoid arthritis 799:rheumatoid arthritis 787:non-Hodgkin lymphoma 717:against the protein 682:intravenous infusion 678:mucocutaneous ulcers 654:rheumatoid arthritis 646:non-Hodgkin lymphoma 7259:Sofituzumab vedotin 7229:Polatuzumab vedotin 7224:Pinatuzumab vedotin 7209:Oportuzumab monatox 7039:Citatuzumab bogatox 6901:Derlotuximab biotin 6886:Brentuximab vedotin 6838:Taplitumomab paptox 6828:Satumomab pendetide 6798:Nacolomab tafenatox 6733:Altumomab pentetate 6150:Denileukin diftitox 5812:(ALK, ROS1, NTRK), 5417:Polatuzumab vedotin 5407:Oportuzumab monatox 4731:10.3390/jcm13020325 3800:. 29 October 2010. 3785:McGraw Hill Medical 2489:. 3 December 2019. 2358:. 3 December 2021. 1875:. 6 November 2019. 1657:. 23 October 2014. 1316:Society and culture 1298:B-cell CLL/lymphoma 1284:follicular lymphoma 1280:European Commission 1266:resistant to other 1231:Rituximab binds to 1067:acute kidney injury 903:treatment in three 895:Autoimmune diseases 877:follicular lymphoma 820:moderate to severe 715:monoclonal antibody 638:autoimmune diseases 634:monoclonal antibody 632:among others, is a 300:(Prescription only) 275:(Prescription only) 221:Monoclonal antibody 39:Monoclonal antibody 25: 7396:Never to phase III 6758:Capromab pendetide 6532:Enfortumab vedotin 5836:(ROS1, TRK, ALK), 5342:Enfortumab vedotin 4850:Eccles SA (2001). 4568:Multiple Sclerosis 4445:Revue Neurologique 4243:. 28 November 2018 4089:10.4161/mabs.29105 3821:BioPharma-Reporter 2921:10.4065/78.11.1340 2867:Community Oncology 2865:. Correspondence. 2015:Muscle & Nerve 1454:Fc gamma receptors 1389:multiple sclerosis 1350:Reddy Holding GmbH 1340:In July 2024, the 1138: 1130: 937:multiple sclerosis 822:pemphigus vulgaris 674:Epstein–Barr virus 666:pemphigus vulgaris 7406: 7405: 7365: 7364: 6687:Tisotumab vedotin 6409: 6408: 6092: 6091: 5500: 5499: 5482:Tisotumab vedotin 4771:(13): 1205–1214. 4617:JAMA Network Open 4127:. 9 November 1999 4052:. 9 November 1999 3956:. 2 December 2021 3660:on 5 January 2014 3575:Leukemia Research 3491:(23): 4694–4702. 3389:on 27 March 2014. 3269:10.1002/art.34468 3134:10.1002/art.39132 3031:on 22 August 2017 2995:(11): 1443–1448. 2954:(17): 1772–1779. 2915:(11): 1340–1346. 2828:10.1002/ajh.20276 2524:(25): 2572–2581. 2027:10.1002/mus.25597 1799:. 13 March 2021. 1769:. 3 August 2022. 1385:COVID-19 pandemic 1272:CHOP chemotherapy 1109:Bowel obstruction 1048:infusion reaction 1012:Anti-AQP4 disease 996:diabetes mellitus 670:myasthenia gravis 644:. It is used for 623: 622: 495:CompTox Dashboard 323: 308: 295: 282: 270: 190: 157: 7473: 7423: 7422: 7421: 7414: 7318:Rat/mouse hybrid 6457: 6436: 6429: 6422: 6413: 6123:peptide against 5696:(AXL, ALK, LTK)) 5512: 5322:Dinutuximab beta 5038: 5005: 4998: 4991: 4982: 4977: 4958: 4941: 4940: 4930: 4898: 4892: 4891: 4881: 4871: 4847: 4841: 4840: 4838: 4836: 4821: 4815: 4814: 4812: 4810: 4801:. 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1613: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1593:. 13 July 2017. 1581: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1570: 1551: 1538: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1519: 1506: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1482: 1077:(PML) caused by 1000:Sjögren syndrome 889:cyclophosphamide 832:Burkitt lymphoma 619: 618: 611: 600: 598: 581: 575: 569: 563: 557: 540: 529: 518: 517: 503: 501: 486: 466: 446: 410: 390: 354: 321: 318: 313: 306: 303: 293: 290: 281: 278: 268: 265: 243: 188: 185: 167: 156: 153: 140: 126: 33: 26: 24: 7481: 7480: 7476: 7475: 7474: 7472: 7471: 7470: 7461:Specialty drugs 7431: 7430: 7429: 7419: 7417: 7409: 7407: 7402: 7401: 7386:Clinical trials 7361: 7335: 7312: 6975: 6862: 6716: 6446: 6440: 6410: 6405: 6259:Pi3K inhibitors 6157:mTOR inhibitors 6088: 5869: 5840:(VEGFR, FGFR), 5496: 5260: 5141: 5101: 5023: 5009: 4976:. 7 March 2014. 4968: 4965: 4953: 4950: 4948:Further reading 4945: 4944: 4900: 4899: 4895: 4849: 4848: 4844: 4834: 4832: 4823: 4822: 4818: 4808: 4806: 4797: 4796: 4792: 4762: 4761: 4757: 4711: 4710: 4706: 4667: 4666: 4662: 4623:(5): e2211497. 4610: 4609: 4605: 4561: 4560: 4556: 4512: 4511: 4507: 4477: 4476: 4472: 4441: 4440: 4436: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4389: 4387: 4380:"Ituxredi EPAR" 4378: 4377: 4373: 4359: 4357: 4344: 4343: 4339: 4329: 4327: 4314: 4313: 4309: 4299: 4297: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4272: 4270: 4261: 4260: 4256: 4246: 4244: 4231: 4230: 4226: 4216: 4214: 4197: 4196: 4192: 4182: 4180: 4171: 4170: 4166: 4156: 4154: 4145: 4144: 4140: 4130: 4128: 4119: 4118: 4114: 4070: 4069: 4065: 4055: 4053: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4029: 4027: 4018: 4017: 4013: 4003: 4001: 3987: 3986: 3979: 3967: 3959: 3957: 3944: 3943: 3932: 3920: 3912: 3910: 3897: 3896: 3883: 3871: 3863: 3861: 3848: 3847: 3840: 3830: 3828: 3814: 3813: 3809: 3796: 3795: 3791: 3783:, Longo et al. 3779: 3775: 3748:Cancer Practice 3745: 3744: 3740: 3719: 3718: 3714: 3678: 3677: 3673: 3663: 3661: 3654:go.drugbank.com 3648: 3647: 3643: 3607: 3606: 3602: 3571: 3570: 3563: 3519: 3518: 3514: 3478: 3477: 3473: 3437: 3436: 3429: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3386: 3379: 3375: 3374: 3370: 3340: 3339: 3335: 3289: 3288: 3284: 3254: 3253: 3249: 3203: 3202: 3198: 3162: 3161: 3157: 3119: 3118: 3114: 3078: 3077: 3073: 3049: 3048: 3044: 3034: 3032: 3023: 3022: 3018: 2982: 2981: 2977: 2941: 2940: 2936: 2906: 2905: 2901: 2891: 2889: 2885: 2862: 2857: 2856: 2852: 2808: 2807: 2803: 2767: 2766: 2762: 2752: 2750: 2733: 2732: 2728: 2718: 2716: 2707: 2706: 2702: 2692: 2690: 2680: 2679: 2672: 2646: 2645: 2641: 2603: 2602: 2598: 2565:(Suppl 1): S5. 2552: 2551: 2547: 2511: 2510: 2506: 2496: 2494: 2481: 2480: 2469: 2425: 2424: 2420: 2390: 2389: 2385: 2373: 2365: 2363: 2350: 2349: 2342: 2296: 2295: 2291: 2281: 2279: 2274: 2273: 2269: 2259: 2257: 2248: 2247: 2243: 2220: 2219: 2212: 2201: 2186: 2185: 2178: 2168: 2166: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2098: 2097: 2093: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2012: 2011: 2007: 1997: 1995: 1986: 1985: 1966: 1956: 1954: 1945: 1944: 1940: 1929: 1927: 1914:"Mabthera EPAR" 1912: 1911: 1892: 1882: 1880: 1867: 1866: 1845: 1835: 1833: 1832:. 13 March 2021 1824: 1823: 1816: 1806: 1804: 1791: 1790: 1786: 1776: 1774: 1759: 1758: 1754: 1749:Wayback Machine 1740: 1736: 1726: 1724: 1712: 1711: 1707: 1697: 1695: 1682: 1681: 1674: 1664: 1662: 1647: 1646: 1642: 1632: 1630: 1617:"Rixathon EPAR" 1615: 1614: 1610: 1600: 1598: 1585:"Blitzima EPAR" 1583: 1582: 1578: 1568: 1566: 1553: 1552: 1541: 1531: 1529: 1521: 1520: 1509: 1499: 1497: 1484: 1483: 1472: 1467: 1426: 1414: 1402: 1370: 1362: 1360:Tailored-dosing 1323: 1318: 1256:clinical trials 1245: 1217:of CD20+ cells. 1208:B cell receptor 1146:differentiation 1121: 1040: 1008:Devic's disease 947:and autoimmune 897: 849: 836:B-cell leukemia 754: 710:Rituximab is a 614: 612: 609:(what is this?) 606: 596: 594: 584: 578: 572: 566: 560: 521: 497: 489: 469: 449: 429: 413: 393: 352: 341:Bioavailability 333:Pharmacokinetic 327: 311: 247: 203: 196: 177: 170: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7479: 7477: 7469: 7468: 7463: 7458: 7453: 7448: 7443: 7433: 7432: 7428: 7427: 7404: 7403: 7400: 7399: 7398: 7397: 7394: 7383: 7377: 7371: 7370: 7367: 7366: 7363: 7362: 7360: 7359: 7354: 7352:Duvortuxizumab 7349: 7343: 7341: 7337: 7336: 7334: 7333: 7328: 7322: 7320: 7314: 7313: 7311: 7310: 7305: 7300: 7295: 7290: 7285: 7271: 7266: 7261: 7256: 7251: 7246: 7241: 7236: 7231: 7226: 7221: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7141: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7026: 7021: 7019:Brontictuzumab 7016: 7011: 7006: 7001: 6996: 6991: 6985: 6983: 6977: 6976: 6974: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6933: 6928: 6923: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6872: 6870: 6864: 6863: 6861: 6860: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6780: 6775: 6770: 6765: 6760: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6735: 6730: 6724: 6722: 6718: 6717: 6715: 6714: 6709: 6704: 6699: 6694: 6689: 6684: 6679: 6674: 6669: 6664: 6659: 6654: 6649: 6644: 6639: 6634: 6629: 6624: 6619: 6614: 6609: 6604: 6599: 6594: 6589: 6584: 6579: 6574: 6569: 6564: 6559: 6554: 6549: 6544: 6539: 6534: 6529: 6524: 6519: 6514: 6509: 6504: 6499: 6494: 6489: 6486:+hyaluronidase 6479: 6474: 6469: 6463: 6461: 6454: 6448: 6447: 6441: 6439: 6438: 6431: 6424: 6416: 6407: 6406: 6404: 6403: 6398: 6393: 6388: 6383: 6378: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6358: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6287: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6271: 6266: 6256: 6255: 6254: 6249: 6236: 6235: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6206:CDK inhibitors 6202: 6201: 6200: 6195: 6190: 6177: 6176: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6153: 6137: 6117: 6105:fusion protein 6100: 6098: 6094: 6093: 6090: 6089: 6087: 6086: 6085: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6064: 6051: 6050: 6049: 6048: 6043: 6038: 6021: 6020: 6019: 6018: 6013: 6008: 6003: 5990: 5989: 5988: 5987: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5962: 5957: 5944: 5943: 5937: 5925: 5924: 5923: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5879: 5877: 5871: 5870: 5868: 5867: 5846: 5845: 5844:(VEGFR, EGFR). 5800: 5799: 5798: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5774: 5773: 5772: 5771: 5766: 5761: 5756: 5751: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5731: 5726: 5721: 5716: 5711: 5698: 5697: 5681: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5645: 5625: 5624: 5623: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5602:HER1/EGFR and 5598: 5597: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5520: 5518: 5509: 5502: 5501: 5498: 5497: 5495: 5494: 5489: 5484: 5479: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5459: 5454: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5281:+hyaluronidase 5274: 5268: 5266: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5258: 5241: 5240: 5214: 5209: 5204: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5155: 5153: 5143: 5142: 5140: 5139: 5127: 5121: 5109: 5107: 5103: 5102: 5100: 5099: 5093: 5088: 5085:+hyaluronidase 5068: 5062: 5046: 5044: 5035: 5025: 5024: 5010: 5008: 5007: 5000: 4993: 4985: 4979: 4978: 4964: 4963:External links 4961: 4960: 4959: 4949: 4946: 4943: 4942: 4893: 4869:10.1186/bcr276 4842: 4825:"Fc-structure" 4816: 4790: 4755: 4704: 4677:(9): 585–593. 4660: 4603: 4554: 4525:(7): 937–941. 4505: 4470: 4451:(3): 220–224. 4434: 4407:in Colombia". 4398: 4386:. 25 July 2024 4371: 4337: 4322:. 4 May 2020. 4307: 4280: 4254: 4224: 4190: 4164: 4151:Google Patents 4138: 4125:Google Patents 4112: 4063: 4050:Google Patents 4037: 4026:. 24 July 1992 4024:Google Patents 4011: 3977: 3930: 3881: 3860:. 22 June 2017 3838: 3807: 3789: 3773: 3754:(3): 195–197. 3738: 3712: 3671: 3641: 3600: 3561: 3512: 3471: 3427: 3392: 3368: 3333: 3282: 3247: 3196: 3175:(6): 646–650. 3155: 3112: 3071: 3042: 3016: 2975: 2934: 2899: 2850: 2821:(4): 275–280. 2801: 2780:(9): 659–665. 2760: 2749:on 13 May 2009 2726: 2700: 2689:on 29 May 2010 2670: 2639: 2596: 2545: 2504: 2467: 2438:(1): 324–328. 2418: 2399:(5): 385–390. 2383: 2340: 2309:(3): 282–290. 2289: 2267: 2241: 2210: 2199: 2176: 2142: 2091: 2064:(3): 248–253. 2048: 2021:(2): 185–196. 2005: 1964: 1938: 1890: 1843: 1814: 1784: 1752: 1734: 1705: 1672: 1640: 1608: 1576: 1539: 1507: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1462: 1461: 1442: 1436: 1425: 1422: 1413: 1410: 1401: 1398: 1369: 1366: 1361: 1358: 1327:specialty drug 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1244: 1241: 1237:disulfide bond 1222: 1221: 1218: 1211: 1204: 1197: 1190: 1187: 1180: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1115: 1106: 1100: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1088: 1082: 1069: 1060: 1055: 1053:Cardiac arrest 1050: 1039: 1038:Adverse events 1036: 976:Evans syndrome 896: 893: 848: 845: 840: 839: 824: 818: 805: 803:TNF inhibitors 796: 790: 753: 750: 740:in the US, by 621: 620: 603: 602: 592: 586: 585: 582: 576: 570: 564: 558: 553: 547: 546: 542: 541: 531: 523: 522: 520: 519: 506: 504: 491: 490: 488: 487: 479: 477: 471: 470: 468: 467: 459: 457: 451: 450: 448: 447: 439: 437: 431: 430: 428: 427: 423: 421: 415: 414: 412: 411: 403: 401: 395: 394: 392: 391: 383: 381: 375: 374: 370: 369: 366: 360: 359: 356: 347: 346: 343: 337: 336: 329: 328: 326: 325: 316: 301: 288: 276: 262: 260: 254: 253: 249: 248: 246: 245: 232: 230: 224: 223: 218: 212: 211: 206: 204:administration 198: 197: 195: 194: 192: 182: 180: 172: 171: 169: 168: 150: 148: 142: 141: 134: 128: 127: 120: 110: 109: 106: 100: 99: 96: 90: 89: 85: 84: 79: 73: 72: 58: 52: 51: 50:Whole antibody 48: 42: 41: 35: 34: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7478: 7467: 7464: 7462: 7459: 7457: 7454: 7452: 7449: 7447: 7444: 7442: 7439: 7438: 7436: 7426: 7416: 7412: 7395: 7393: 7390: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7373: 7372: 7368: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7350: 7348: 7345: 7344: 7342: 7338: 7332: 7329: 7327: 7324: 7323: 7321: 7319: 7315: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7286: 7283: 7279: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7257: 7255: 7252: 7250: 7247: 7245: 7242: 7240: 7237: 7235: 7234:Rosmantuzumab 7232: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7200: 7197: 7195: 7192: 7190: 7187: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7137: 7135: 7132: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7089:Enoblituzumab 7087: 7085: 7082: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7005: 7002: 7000: 6997: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6986: 6984: 6982: 6978: 6972: 6969: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6934: 6932: 6929: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6873: 6871: 6869: 6865: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6726: 6725: 6723: 6719: 6713: 6710: 6708: 6705: 6703: 6700: 6698: 6695: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6642:Pembrolizumab 6640: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6628: 6625: 6623: 6620: 6618: 6615: 6613: 6610: 6608: 6605: 6603: 6600: 6598: 6595: 6593: 6590: 6588: 6585: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6548: 6545: 6543: 6540: 6538: 6535: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6518: 6515: 6513: 6510: 6508: 6505: 6503: 6500: 6498: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6487: 6483: 6480: 6478: 6477:Ascrinvacumab 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6464: 6462: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6449: 6444: 6437: 6432: 6430: 6425: 6423: 6418: 6417: 6414: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6392: 6389: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6357: 6354: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6344: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6316:Larotrectinib 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6265: 6262: 6261: 6260: 6257: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6244: 6243: 6241: 6237: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6209: 6208: 6207: 6203: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6189: 6186: 6185: 6184: 6182: 6178: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6168:Ridaforolimus 6166: 6164: 6161: 6160: 6159: 6158: 6154: 6151: 6147: 6146: 6142: 6138: 6135: 6131: 6130: 6126: 6122: 6118: 6115: 6111: 6110: 6106: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6095: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6077:Pirtobrutinib 6075: 6073: 6072:Orelabrutinib 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6062:Acalabrutinib 6060: 6059: 6058: 6057: 6053: 6052: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6034: 6033: 6032: 6031: 6027: 6023: 6022: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5998: 5997: 5996: 5992: 5991: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5952: 5951: 5950: 5946: 5945: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5932: 5931: 5927: 5926: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5887: 5886: 5885: 5881: 5880: 5878: 5876: 5872: 5865: 5861: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5848: 5847: 5843: 5839: 5838:Selpercatinib 5835: 5834:Repotrectinib 5831: 5827: 5823: 5822:Larotrectinib 5819: 5815: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5802: 5801: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5782: 5781: 5780: 5776: 5775: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5760: 5757: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5747: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5737: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5706: 5705: 5704: 5700: 5699: 5695: 5691: 5687: 5686: 5682: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5640: 5639: 5635: 5630: 5629:RTK class III 5627: 5626: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5607: 5606: 5605: 5600: 5599: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5531: 5530: 5525: 5522: 5521: 5519: 5517: 5513: 5510: 5507: 5503: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5460: 5458: 5455: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5412:Pembrolizumab 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5377:Mogamulizumab 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5282: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5269: 5267: 5263: 5256: 5252: 5251: 5246: 5243: 5242: 5238: 5234: 5233: 5228: 5224: 5223: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5200: 5198: 5197:Mosunetuzumab 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5184: 5183: 5178: 5177:Mosunetuzumab 5174: 5170: 5166: 5165: 5160: 5157: 5156: 5154: 5152: 5148: 5144: 5137: 5133: 5132: 5128: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5115: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5104: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5086: 5082: 5078: 5074: 5073: 5069: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5057: 5056: 5051: 5048: 5047: 5045: 5043: 5039: 5036: 5033: 5030: 5026: 5021: 5017: 5013: 5006: 5001: 4999: 4994: 4992: 4987: 4986: 4983: 4975: 4971: 4967: 4966: 4962: 4956: 4952: 4951: 4947: 4938: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4920: 4916: 4912: 4908: 4904: 4897: 4894: 4889: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4865: 4861: 4857: 4853: 4846: 4843: 4830: 4826: 4820: 4817: 4804: 4800: 4794: 4791: 4786: 4782: 4778: 4774: 4770: 4766: 4759: 4756: 4751: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4715: 4708: 4705: 4700: 4696: 4692: 4688: 4684: 4680: 4676: 4672: 4664: 4661: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4622: 4618: 4614: 4607: 4604: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4587: 4582: 4577: 4573: 4569: 4565: 4558: 4555: 4550: 4546: 4542: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4524: 4520: 4516: 4509: 4506: 4501: 4497: 4493: 4489: 4485: 4481: 4474: 4471: 4466: 4462: 4458: 4454: 4450: 4446: 4438: 4435: 4430: 4426: 4422: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4402: 4399: 4385: 4381: 4375: 4372: 4368: 4355: 4351: 4347: 4341: 4338: 4325: 4321: 4317: 4311: 4308: 4295: 4291: 4284: 4281: 4268: 4264: 4258: 4255: 4242: 4240: 4234: 4228: 4225: 4212: 4208: 4206: 4200: 4194: 4191: 4179: 4175: 4168: 4165: 4153:. 31 May 2013 4152: 4148: 4142: 4139: 4126: 4122: 4116: 4113: 4108: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4090: 4086: 4083:(4): 820–37. 4082: 4078: 4074: 4067: 4064: 4051: 4047: 4041: 4038: 4025: 4021: 4015: 4012: 3999: 3995: 3991: 3984: 3982: 3978: 3974: 3973:public domain 3955: 3953: 3947: 3941: 3939: 3937: 3935: 3931: 3927: 3926:public domain 3908: 3906: 3900: 3894: 3892: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3882: 3878: 3877:public domain 3859: 3857: 3851: 3845: 3843: 3839: 3826: 3822: 3818: 3811: 3808: 3803: 3799: 3793: 3790: 3787:2011 page 931 3786: 3782: 3777: 3774: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3742: 3739: 3734: 3730: 3728: 3722: 3716: 3713: 3708: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3690: 3686: 3682: 3675: 3672: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3645: 3642: 3637: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3619: 3615: 3611: 3604: 3601: 3596: 3592: 3588: 3584: 3580: 3576: 3568: 3566: 3562: 3557: 3553: 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2016: 2009: 2006: 1993: 1989: 1983: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1975: 1973: 1971: 1969: 1965: 1953:. 3 June 1998 1952: 1948: 1947:"Mabthera PI" 1942: 1939: 1925: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1831: 1827: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1788: 1785: 1772: 1768: 1767: 1766:Health Canada 1762: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1746: 1743: 1738: 1735: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1709: 1706: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1679: 1677: 1673: 1660: 1656: 1655: 1654:Health Canada 1650: 1644: 1641: 1628: 1624: 1623: 1618: 1612: 1609: 1596: 1592: 1591: 1586: 1580: 1577: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1540: 1528: 1524: 1518: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1508: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1471: 1464: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1430: 1429: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1418:intrathecally 1411: 1409: 1407: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1390: 1386: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1367: 1365: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1338: 1335: 1330: 1328: 1320: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1299: 1294: 1292: 1289:It is on the 1287: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1252: 1250: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1227: 1219: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1195: 1192:It increases 1191: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1161: 1157: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1134: 1125: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 956: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 925: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 894: 892: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 873:hyaluronidase 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 847:Blood cancers 846: 844: 837: 833: 829: 825: 823: 819: 817: 813: 809: 806: 804: 800: 797: 794: 791: 788: 785: 784: 783: 781: 776: 774: 770: 766: 762: 759: 751: 749: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 726: 724: 720: 716: 713: 708: 706: 702: 698: 694: 689: 685: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 640:and types of 639: 635: 631: 627: 617: 610: 604: 593: 591: 587: 554: 552: 548: 543: 539: 535: 532: 530: 528:ECHA InfoCard 524: 516: 512: 511:DTXSID5040910 508: 507: 505: 496: 492: 485: 484:ChEMBL1201576 481: 480: 478: 476: 472: 465: 461: 460: 458: 456: 452: 445: 441: 440: 438: 436: 432: 425: 424: 422: 420: 416: 409: 405: 404: 402: 400: 396: 389: 385: 384: 382: 380: 376: 371: 367: 365: 361: 357: 355: 348: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 324: Rx-only 317: 314: 302: 299: 289: 286: 277: 274: 264: 263: 261: 259: 255: 250: 242: 237: 234: 233: 231: 229: 225: 222: 219: 217: 213: 210: 207: 205: 199: 193: 184: 183: 181: 179: 173: 166: 161: 152: 151: 149: 147: 143: 139: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 105: 101: 97: 95: 91: 88:Clinical data 86: 83: 80: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 59: 57: 53: 49: 47: 43: 40: 36: 32: 27: 19: 7456:Orphan drugs 7249:Sibrotuzumab 7214:Parsatuzumab 7199:Otlertuzumab 7194:Odronextamab 7189:Ocaratuzumab 7184:Obinutuzumab 7159:Lumretuzumab 7114:Flotetuzumab 7109:Ficlatuzumab 7104:Farletuzumab 7099:Etaracizumab 7084:Emibetuzumab 6971:Zolbetuximab 6955: 6946:Margetuximab 6926:Girentuximab 6788:Minretumomab 6753:Blinatumomab 6692:Teprotumumab 6672:Seribantumab 6497:Botensilimab 6482:Atezolizumab 6467:Adecatumumab 6356:Pexidartinib 6341:Odronextamab 6311:Gilteritinib 6291:Cabozantinib 6238: 6204: 6179: 6173:Temsirolimus 6155: 6139: 6121:proapoptotic 6119: 6103: 6082:Zanubrutinib 6054: 6024: 5993: 5970:Lestaurtinib 5949:Janus kinase 5947: 5928: 5882: 5875:Non-receptor 5856:Cabozantinib 5849: 5818:Infigratinib 5803: 5777: 5719:Fruquintinib 5701: 5694:Gilteritinib 5690:Lestaurtinib 5683: 5632: 5601: 5574:Mobocertinib 5539:Aumolertinib 5527: 5492:Tremelimumab 5477:Tislelizumab 5432:Retifanlimab 5307:Blinatumomab 5277:Atezolizumab 5248: 5230: 5220: 5211: 5202:Obinutuzumab 5180: 5162: 5129: 5112: 5070: 5053: 4973: 4910: 4906: 4896: 4862:(2): 86–90. 4859: 4855: 4845: 4833:. 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Retrieved 1489: 1446:obinutuzumab 1427: 1415: 1403: 1382: 1371: 1363: 1353: 1339: 1331: 1324: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1295: 1288: 1268:chemotherapy 1253: 1246: 1230: 1223: 1162: 1158: 1150:plasma cells 1139: 1087:reactivation 1081:reactivation 1041: 957: 926: 917:methotrexate 913:FDA approved 898: 850: 841: 808:vasculitides 777: 769:plasma cells 755: 752:Medical uses 727: 709: 690: 686: 629: 625: 624: 613:   607:   351:Elimination 258:Legal status 252:Legal status 146:License data 18: 7382:from market 7357:Ontuxizumab 7331:Ertumaxomab 7326:Catumaxomab 7298:Vanucizumab 7278:+deruxtecan 7274:Trastuzumab 7269:Tigatuzumab 7204:Onartuzumab 7179:Nimotuzumab 7169:Milatuzumab 7139:Labetuzumab 7129:Imgatuzumab 7094:Epcoritamab 7079:Emactuzumab 7064:Dalotuzumab 7054:Dacetuzumab 7034:Cirmtuzumab 7009:Bevacizumab 6994:Alemtuzumab 6966:Ublituximab 6916:Ensituximab 6911:Ecromeximab 6906:Dinutuximab 6891:Carotuximab 6881:Bavituximab 6858:Tositumomab 6853:Tenatumomab 6823:Racotumomab 6768:Edrecolomab 6743:Arcitumomab 6712:Zalutumumab 6702:Vantictumab 6677:Sugemalimab 6667:Robatumumab 6662:Rilotumumab 6657:Ramucirumab 6632:Panitumumab 6607:Necitumumab 6597:Mapatumumab 6592:Lucatumumab 6587:Lexatumumab 6577:Istiratumab 6562:Intetumumab 6547:Flanvotumab 6542:Figitumumab 6527:Dusigitumab 6522:Duligotumab 6512:Daratumumab 6507:Conatumumab 6502:Cixutumumab 6492:Balstilimab 6472:Amivantamab 6386:Tebentafusp 6366:Regorafenib 6361:Quizartinib 6351:Pemigatinib 6331:Midostaurin 6306:Erdafitinib 6301:Entrectinib 6284:Parsaclisib 6232:Trilaciclib 6222:Palbociclib 6217:Dalpiciclib 6212:Abemaciclib 6114:Aflibercept 6041:Entrectinib 6011:Selumetinib 6006:Cobimetinib 6001:Binimetinib 5985:Ruxolitinib 5975:Momelotinib 5955:Baricitinib 5853:inhibitors: 5830:Pralsetinib 5826:Pemigatinib 5814:Futibatinib 5810:Entrectinib 5807:inhibitors: 5739:Regorafenib 5643:Avapritinib 5589:Rociletinib 5584:Osimertinib 5549:Dacomitinib 5487:Toripalimab 5472:Teclistamab 5462:Talquetamab 5457:Tafasitamab 5452:Sugemalimab 5447:Serplulimab 5437:Sabatolimab 5427:Ramucirumab 5422:Prolgolimab 5392:Necitumumab 5347:Epcoritamab 5327:Dostarlimab 5317:Daratumumab 5272:Amivantamab 5237:Alemtuzumab 5227:Brentuximab 5217:Tositumomab 5192:Ibritumomab 5173:Elranatamab 5136:Bevacizumab 5124:Edrecolomab 5119:Catumaxomab 5081:Trastuzumab 5065:Panitumumab 4913:(6): 1–13. 4292:. Reuters. 4217:11 November 3650:"Rituximab" 3408:: 275–290. 1988:"Rituximab" 1930:8 September 1450:Fc fragment 1433:ocrelizumab 1412:Intrathecal 1374:hepatitis E 1334:Biosimilars 1233:amino acids 1213:It induces 1175:(ADCC) and 1113:perforation 1085:Hepatitis B 1071:Infections 1030:(OMS), and 885:fludarabine 763:present on 693:hepatitis B 601: g·mol 534:100.224.382 388:174722-31-7 373:Identifiers 209:Intravenous 132:MedlinePlus 104:Biosimilars 94:Trade names 7435:Categories 7303:Veltuzumab 7282:+emtansine 7254:Simtuzumab 7219:Pertuzumab 7149:Lintuzumab 7124:Glofitamab 7074:Elotuzumab 7059:Demcizumab 6999:Axatilimab 6989:Abituzumab 6961:Siltuximab 6936:Isatuximab 6876:Amatuximab 6848:Pintumomab 6818:Pemtumomab 6813:Oregovomab 6748:Bectumomab 6728:Abagovomab 6682:Tarextumab 6652:Radretumab 6647:Pritumumab 6637:Patritumab 6627:Olaratumab 6622:Ofatumumab 6612:Nesvacumab 6602:Narnatumab 6572:Iratumumab 6567:Ipilimumab 6537:Enoticumab 6517:Drozitumab 6445:for tumors 6401:Venetoclax 6396:Vandetanib 6371:Ripretinib 6336:Nintedanib 6321:Lenvatinib 6296:Capmatinib 6279:Idelalisib 6269:Copanlisib 6242:inhibitors 6227:Ribociclib 6198:Vismodegib 6183:inhibitors 6163:Everolimus 6129:prohibitin 6046:Lorlatinib 6036:Crizotinib 6016:Trametinib 5980:Pacritinib 5965:Filgotinib 5960:Fedratinib 5864:Crizotinib 5860:Capmatinib 5842:Vandetanib 5790:Brigatinib 5769:Vandetanib 5729:Nintedanib 5724:Lenvatinib 5663:Ripretinib 5594:Vandetanib 5569:Lazertinib 5544:Brigatinib 5467:Tarlatamab 5402:Olaratumab 5362:Isatuximab 5357:Ipilimumab 5337:Elotuzumab 5332:Durvalumab 5312:Cemiplimab 5302:Bermekimab 5292:Axatilimab 5207:Ofatumumab 5187:Glofitamab 5169:Glofitamab 5077:Pertuzumab 4835:3 December 4809:3 December 4724:(2): 325. 4486:(6): 430. 4415:: 98–104. 4300:3 November 4004:26 October 3581:: 106684. 3302:: 731643. 3085:Pediatrics 3035:19 October 2873:(2): 107. 2497:2 February 2366:4 December 2169:2 February 1998:8 December 1883:2 February 1727:22 October 1698:2 February 1465:References 1439:ofatumumab 1226:stem cells 1184:cell cycle 1128:rituximab. 1065:, causing 992:pemphigoid 909:refractory 782:to treat: 676:-positive 590:Molar mass 444:4F4X42SYQ6 419:ChemSpider 379:CAS Number 216:Drug class 7392:Phase III 7380:Withdrawn 7174:Naxitamab 7164:Matuzumab 6981:Humanized 6956:Rituximab 6921:Futuximab 6896:Cetuximab 6833:Solitomab 6793:Mitumomab 6783:Lilotomab 6763:Detumomab 6707:Votumumab 6697:Tovetumab 6617:Nivolumab 6582:Icrucumab 6552:Ganitumab 6391:Tepotinib 6381:Sunitinib 6376:Sorafenib 6346:Pazopanib 6326:Masitinib 6274:Duvelisib 6264:Alpelisib 6252:Sotorasib 6247:Adagrasib 6193:Sonidegib 6188:Glasdegib 6134:Adipotide 6067:Ibrutinib 5940:Dasatinib 5935:Bosutinib 5920:Radotinib 5915:Ponatinib 5910:Nilotinib 5900:Dasatinib 5895:Bosutinib 5890:Asciminib 5858:(VEGFR), 5816:(FGFR2), 5795:Ceritinib 5785:Alectinib 5764:Toceranib 5759:Tivozanib 5754:Sunitinib 5749:Sorafenib 5744:Semaxanib 5734:Pazopanib 5714:Cediranib 5678:Toceranib 5673:Sunitinib 5668:Sorafenib 5658:Pazopanib 5653:Masitinib 5620:Tucatinib 5615:Neratinib 5610:Lapatinib 5579:Olmutinib 5559:Gefitinib 5554:Erlotinib 5529:HER1/EGFR 5397:Nivolumab 5387:Naxitamab 5212:Rituximab 5060:Cetuximab 5055:HER1/EGFR 4655:248695128 4598:235710318 2282:27 August 2111:(1): 28. 2105:Pathogens 1688:Drugs.com 1633:7 January 1321:Economics 1215:apoptosis 1103:Pulmonary 988:pemphigus 933:off-label 921:TNF-alpha 861:lymphomas 857:leukemias 830:(DLBCL), 780:indicated 738:Genentech 705:pregnancy 626:Rituximab 364:Excretion 353:half-life 345:100% (IV) 202:Routes of 176:Pregnancy 165:Rituximab 124:Monograph 118:Drugs.com 23:Rituximab 7425:Medicine 6868:Chimeric 6778:Igovomab 6181:hedgehog 6143:against 6141:exotoxin 6107:against 6056:Bruton's 5905:Imatinib 5828:(FGFR), 5824:(NTRK), 5709:Axitinib 5648:Axitinib 5604:HER2/neu 5564:Icotinib 5534:Afatinib 5508:("-nib") 5287:Avelumab 5159:lymphoid 5151:lymphoma 5147:Leukemia 5072:HER2/neu 5034:("-mab") 4937:25578468 4888:11250751 4829:Archived 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