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according to the majority of the sources it was in the
Macedonian rite rather than the Persian. The sources agree that Alexander fell passionately in love with her, but considering that he had difficulties in occupying and controlling Sogdiana his decision to marry Roxana may also have been motivated by the advantages of a political alliance.
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states that
Oxyartes surrendered to Alexander when he became aware of the good reception Alexander awarded his daughter Roxana. A.B. Bosworth mentions the possibility of Roxana being captured at the Sogdian Rock, but that the two married at the fortress of Chorienes. The marriage was in 327 BC, and
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Alexander married Roxana despite opposition from his companions who would have preferred a
Macedonian or other Greek to become queen. However, the marriage was also politically advantageous as it made the Sogdian army more loyal towards Alexander and less rebellious after their defeat. Alexander
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They were eventually defeated by
Alexander, who attended a celebration, and reportedly fell in love with Roxana on sight. The location of the celebration took place is disputed, possibly in the Sogdian Rock or another fortress of Chorienes (also called Sisimithres by
89:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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in 315 BC. In 311 BC, a peace treaty between
Antigonus and Cassander confirmed the kingship of Alexander IV but also Cassander as his guardian, following which the Macedonians demanded his release. However, Cassander ordered
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When
Alexander returned to Susa in spring 324 BC, he promoted a brother of Roxana to the elite cavalry. To encourage a better acceptance of his government among the Persians, Alexander also married
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is her father and dying gives his consent to the marriage in which she wears the royal jewelry
Alexander had asked for at his mother Olympias. The marriage takes then place in
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it was in the house of
Chorienes in which Roxana was introduced to Alexander as the daughter of Oxyartes. Curtius apparently misrepresented Roxana as a daughter of Chorienes.
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to kill
Alexander and Roxana. It is assumed that they were murdered in spring 310 BC, but their death was concealed until the summer. The two were killed after
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who suggested waiting to see if
Alexander's posthumous child was a son and naming either a caretaker regent or a council to govern on his behalf, and the
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region adjoining India. Roxana accompanied Alexander into India, where her first son died at or soon after birth near the banks of the
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750:(230). Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, University of Pennsylvania Department of East Asian Languages and Civilizations: 4.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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lost his kingship as a result of intrigues started by Philip Arrhidaeus' wife,
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describes a painting of Roxana's marriage to Alexander by the Greek painter
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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in 323 BC, Roxana is believed to have murdered Stateira. According to
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For the Macedonian succession a temporary compromise was found as
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335:. He was thus probably also involved in the murder of the last
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1340:"Die Hochzeit des Alexander und der Roxane in der Renaissance"
739:"Hellenes and Romans in Ancient China (240 BC – 1398 AD)"
38:
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487:, in Macedonia. Following Olympias' assassination in 316 BC,
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Roxana was born as the daughter of a Bactrian nobleman named
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http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/rhoxane-alexander-wife
27:
Sogdian or Bactrian princess who married Alexander the Great
680:
Chaghatai: the Fabulous Cities and People of the Silk Road
495:. Their detention was condemned by the Macedonian general
355:, took up a defensive position in a fortress known as the
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to this template: there are already 1,864 articles in the
1546:
Wiki Classical Dictionary: Roxane, daughter of Oxyartes
867:"A Missing Year in the History of Alexander the Great"
1555:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
1029:"Alexander the Great and the Politics of "Homonoia""
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682:. West Conshokoken: Infinity Publishing. p. 61.
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Jahrbuch der Königlich Preussischen Kunstsammlungen
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a machine-translated version of the German article.
1193:"The Historical Circumstances of the Peace of 311"
275:"shining, radiant, brilliant") sometimes known as
491:imprisoned Roxana and her son in the citadel of
3699:Murdered royalty of Macedonia (ancient kingdom)
1298:Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (317) Roxane
3704:People who died under the regency of Cassander
136:{{Translated|de|Roxane (Alexander der Große)}}
124:accompanying your translation by providing an
69:Click for important translation instructions.
56:expand this article with text translated from
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8:
1525:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
1457:Plutarch (1936). Babbitt, Frank Cole (ed.).
1125:Alexander's Heirs: The Age of the Successors
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1080:. Westholme Publishing. pp. 144–145.
824:Bactria, the History of a Forgotten Empire
508:, a son of Alexander the Great's mistress
168:
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1157:Anson, Edward M. (14 July 2014), pp.20–21
1148:Anson, Edward M. (14 July 2014), pp.16–17
1128:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 14–17.
691:. London: Sphinx Fine Art. p. 87.
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1283:Anson, Edward M. (14 July 2014), p.149
1178:Anson, Edward M. (14 July 2014), p.116
1166:Anson, Edward M. (14 July 2014), p.106
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963:Carney, Elizabeth Donnelly (1996).
384:The Wedding of Alexander and Roxane
343:. After Bessus was captured by the
934:"Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica"
650:"Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica"
444:, she also had Stateira's sister,
25:
3679:Ancient Macedonian queens consort
1411:The Nature of Alexander the Great
1122:Anson, Edward M. (14 July 2014).
969:The American Journal of Philology
561:Proxenidas to marry his daughter.
460:soldiers who opposed a so-called
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1033:Journal of the History of Ideas
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448:, murdered with the consent of
1386:"RHOXANE ii. ALEXANDER'S WIFE"
706:Ramirez-Faria, Carlos (2007).
600:Ancient history of Afghanistan
564:In one of the versions of the
399:Alexander the Great and Roxana
134:You may also add the template
1:
3669:4th-century BC Iranian people
1484:. Dundurn Press Ltd. p.
1310:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_318
1027:de Mauriac, Henry M. (1949).
965:"Alexander and Persian Women"
512:, was murdered, bringing the
386:(1898–1899), an engraving by
3724:Women in Hellenistic warfare
3719:Wives of Alexander the Great
418:River in November 326 BC.
1460:On the Fortune of Alexander
1008:(accessed on 30 June 2024).
822:Rawlinson, Hugh G. (1912).
147:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
106:will aid in categorization.
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2095:Second Intermediate Period
1302:Springer Berlin Heidelberg
1017:Young, Andrew (2014),p.145
615:Global Royal intermarriage
464:of the Macedonian court.
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81:Machine translation, like
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1338:Förster, Richard (1894).
167:
58:the corresponding article
1613: (<3150–2040 BC)
1296:(2007). "(317) Roxane".
1261:. Longmans. p. 318.
932:Chaumont, Marie-Louise.
865:Bosworth, A. B. (1981).
434:Alexander's sudden death
367:), but according to the
299:married after defeating
2652:Menhet, Menwi and Merti
2297:Khenemetneferhedjet III
1592:Queens of Ancient Egypt
1535:14 October 2012 at the
1522:Encyclopædia Britannica
1191:Simpson, R. H. (1954).
920:Horn & Spencer 2012
776:Encyclopædia Britannica
145:For more guidance, see
32:Roxana (disambiguation)
3684:Ancient murder victims
3358:Eurydice II of Macedon
2275:Khenemetneferhedjet II
1465:Loeb Classical Library
1074:Young, Andrew (2014).
529:is named in her honor.
406:
391:
2260:Khenemetneferhedjet I
1553:from Charles Smith's
678:Ahmed, S. Z. (2004).
401:, a 1756 painting by
397:
382:
365:Quintus Rufus Curtius
118:copyright attribution
3674:4th-century BC women
3549:Dynastic genealogies
3225:Khedebneithirbinet I
2099: (2040–1550 BC)
1605:Protodynastic Period
1391:Encyclopædia Iranica
1109:Plutarch. Alex. 77.4
939:Encyclopædia Iranica
800:Encyclopædia Iranica
747:Sino-Platonic Papers
655:Encyclopedia Iranica
30:For other uses, see
2518: (1550–664 BC)
1438:Plutarch, Alexander
1258:A History of Greece
588:Alexandre et Roxane
502:Glaucias of Macedon
349:Alexander the Great
297:Alexander the Great
217:Alexander the Great
3142:Hellenistic Period
2642:Merytre-Hatshepsut
2602:Ahmose-Henuttamehu
1467:. pp. 379–487
1433:Perrin, Bernadotte
566:Alexander Romances
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126:interlanguage link
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1319:978-3-540-00238-3
1294:Schmadel, Lutz D.
1272:Thirlwall, Connop
1253:Thirlwall, Connop
1135:978-1-4443-3962-8
1087:978-1-59416-197-1
778:. 6 November 2019
717:978-81-269-0775-5
698:978-1-907200-02-1
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2052:Ankhesenpepi IV
2007:Ankhesenpepi II
1978:
1900:
1871:Khamerernebty I
1822:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1768:
1743:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1654:
1647:
1642:
1636:
1627:
1616:
1612:
1611:
1594:
1589:
1537:Wayback Machine
1509:
1506:
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1479:
1470:
1468:
1456:
1447:
1445:
1443:Perseus Project
1427:
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1165:
1161:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1136:
1121:
1120:
1113:
1108:
1104:
1100:Metz Epitome 70
1099:
1095:
1088:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1045:10.2307/2707202
1026:
1025:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1000:
996:
962:
961:
954:
944:
942:
931:
930:
926:
918:
914:
864:
863:
848:
840:
833:
821:
813:
804:
802:
790:
781:
779:
770:
767:
763:
741:
735:Mair, Victor H.
732:
731:
727:
718:
705:
699:
686:
677:
674:
670:
660:
658:
644:
643:
628:
623:
583:
522:
473:king of Macedon
388:André Castaigne
313:
303:, ruler of the
197:
178:
154:
153:
152:
135:
129:
71:
48:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3742:
3740:
3732:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3714:Sogdian people
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3656:
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3515:
3505:
3495:
3483:
3473:
3463:
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3448:
3438:
3428:
3418:
3408:
3398:
3388:
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3378:
3372:
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3364:
3363:
3361:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3339:
3337:
3328:
3316:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3302:
3300:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3259:
3257:
3251:
3250:
3248:
3247:
3242:
3240:Nakhtubasterau
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3220:Mehytenweskhet
3216:
3214:
3205:
3193:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3185:
3178:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3161:
3158:
3151:
3150:
3136:
3129:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3052:
3050:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3034:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2976:
2974:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2948:
2946:
2937:
2929:3 Intermediate
2925:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2912:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2864:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2852:
2845:
2840:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2764:
2762:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2588:
2586:
2577:
2574:(1550–1070 BC)
2565:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2550:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2523:
2522:
2508:
2501:
2500:
2497:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2444:
2442:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2426:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2408:
2406:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2340:
2338:
2329:
2326:(1802–1550 BC)
2321:2 Intermediate
2317:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2309:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2245:
2240:
2237:Neferitatjenen
2232:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2169:
2167:
2158:
2155:(2040–1802 BC)
2150:Middle Kingdom
2146:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2138:
2131:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2114:
2111:
2104:
2103:
2091:Middle Kingdom
2089:
2082:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
2002:Ankhesenpepi I
1999:
1994:
1988:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1910:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1832:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1803:
1797:
1795:
1786:
1783:(2686–2181 BC)
1774:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1766:
1761:
1753:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1694:
1689:
1683:
1681:
1672:
1669:(3150–2686 BC)
1664:Early Dynastic
1660:
1659:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1652:
1645:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1628:
1625:
1618:
1617:
1603:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1565:
1559:
1558:
1548:
1543:
1541:Jona Lendering
1527:
1516:"Roxana"
1513:, ed. (1911).
1511:Chisholm, Hugh
1505:
1504:External links
1502:
1501:
1500:
1494:
1477:
1454:
1425:
1419:
1403:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1350:(3): 182–183.
1325:
1318:
1304:. p. 42.
1285:
1276:
1264:
1244:
1211:10.2307/627551
1180:
1168:
1159:
1150:
1141:
1134:
1111:
1102:
1093:
1086:
1066:
1019:
1010:
994:
975:(4): 575–577.
952:
924:
912:
883:10.2307/629841
846:
831:
829:
828:
819:
815:Strabo 11.11.4
811:
788:
761:
725:
723:
722:
716:
703:
697:
684:
668:
625:
624:
622:
619:
618:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:an opera that
582:
579:
578:
577:
574:Darius' palace
562:
544:
543:
531:
530:
521:
518:
514:Argead dynasty
462:persianization
312:
309:
295:princess whom
259:(dead 310 BC,
252:
251:
249:Zoroastrianism
246:
242:
241:
236:
232:
231:
226:
220:
219:
214:
210:
209:
207:Ancient Greece
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
173:
165:
164:
156:
155:
151:
150:
143:
132:
110:
107:
95:adding a topic
90:
79:
72:
53:
52:
51:
49:
42:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3741:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3709:Queen mothers
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3664:310 BC deaths
3662:
3661:
3659:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
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3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3556:
3553:
3546:
3542:
3523:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3509:
3508:Cleopatra VII
3506:
3503:
3499:
3496:
3493:
3489:
3488:
3484:
3481:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3442:
3441:Cleopatra III
3439:
3436:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3321:
3317:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3299:
3295:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3252:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3209:
3206:
3198:
3194:
3183:
3179:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3165:
3162:
3156:
3152:
3143:
3139:
3134:
3130:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3096:Takahatenamun
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3045:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3027:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2969:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2941:
2938:
2934:(1069–664 BC)
2930:
2926:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2823:Isetnofret II
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2570:
2566:
2555:
2551:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2537:
2534:
2528:
2524:
2515:
2511:
2506:
2502:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2473:Ahmose Inhapy
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2443:
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2431:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2413:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2330:
2322:
2318:
2307:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2159:
2151:
2147:
2136:
2132:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2118:
2115:
2109:
2105:
2096:
2092:
2087:
2083:
2064:
2060:
2059:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1934:Khentkaus III
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1866:Meresankh III
1864:
1862:
1861:Hetepheres II
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1808:
1807:Djeseretnebti
1804:
1802:
1801:Hetephernebti
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1787:
1779:
1775:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1755:
1754:
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1740:
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1735:
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1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1676:
1673:
1665:
1661:
1650:
1646:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1623:
1619:
1610:
1606:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1586:
1581:
1579:
1574:
1572:
1567:
1566:
1563:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1517:
1512:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1478:
1466:
1462:
1461:
1455:
1444:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1407:Renault, Mary
1404:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1382:Badian, Ernst
1379:
1378:
1374:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1321:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1289:
1286:
1280:
1277:
1274:(1840), p.319
1273:
1268:
1265:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
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922:, p. 40.
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646:Badian, Ernst
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403:Pietro Rotari
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100:main category
97:
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59:
54:You can help
50:
41:
40:
37:
33:
19:
3694:Iranic women
3487:Cleopatra VI
3485:
3466:Berenice III
3451:Cleopatra IV
3431:Cleopatra II
3353:Parysatis II
3342:
3202:(664–332 BC)
3181:
3106:Atakhebasken
3020:Tadibast III
2995:Tashedkhonsu
2907:
2898:Tawerettenru
2868:Tiy-Merenese
2847:
2747:
2733:Ankhesenamun
2720:
2553:
2284:
2247:
2235:
2134:
2056:
2017:Meritites IV
1974:Nimaathap II
1954:Meresankh IV
1929:Khentkaus II
1919:Neferhetepes
1881:Hekenuhedjet
1856:Meresankh II
1836:Hetepheres I
1805:
1756:
1696:
1648:
1554:
1520:
1481:
1469:. Retrieved
1459:
1446:. Retrieved
1437:
1410:
1395:. Retrieved
1389:
1347:
1343:
1297:
1288:
1279:
1267:
1257:
1247:
1237:– via
1202:
1196:
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1105:
1096:
1076:
1069:
1036:
1032:
1022:
1013:
1002:Ernst Badian
997:
972:
968:
943:. Retrieved
937:
927:
915:
874:
870:
823:
814:
803:. Retrieved
799:
780:. Retrieved
775:
764:
745:
728:
707:
688:
679:
671:
659:. Retrieved
653:
586:
477:Alexander IV
466:
431:
420:
408:
398:
383:
369:Metz Epitome
361:
357:Sogdian Rock
314:
284:
280:
276:
272:
256:
255:
229:Alexander IV
122:edit summary
113:
93:
65:(April 2017)
63:
55:
36:
3498:Berenice IV
3476:Cleopatra V
3411:Arsinoe III
3401:Berenice II
3348:Stateira II
3325:(332–30 BC)
3320:Hellenistic
3138:Late Period
3091:Tabekenamun
3038:Karomama II
2909:Baketwernel
2888:Duatentopet
2849:Anuketemheb
2569:New Kingdom
2510:New Kingdom
2302:Sobekneferu
2280:Neferthenut
2178:Neferukayet
2022:Inenek-Inti
1914:Khentkaus I
1841:Meritites I
1818:Meresankh I
1813:Djefatnebti
1778:Old Kingdom
1471:26 November
1413:. Penguin.
945:11 February
842:Badian 2015
661:23 November
559:Hellanodike
516:to an end.
481:Eurydice II
423:Stateira II
269:Old Iranian
3658:Categories
3518:Arsinoe IV
3391:Arsinoe II
3381:Berenice I
3306:Stateira I
3015:Karomama I
2985:Penreshnes
2957:Mutnedjmet
2903:Nubkhesbed
2788:Isetnofret
2778:Tanedjemet
2749:Nebetnehat
2743:Mutnedjmet
2622:Hatshepsut
2483:Ahhotep II
2478:Sitdjehuti
2453:Sobekemsaf
2430:Mentuhotep
2354:Senebhenas
2349:Nubhetepti
2286:Meretseger
2243:Neferu III
1924:Meretnebty
1724:Seshemetka
1709:Nakhtneith
1687:Neithhotep
1448:6 December
1039:(1): 111.
805:10 October
796:"OXYARTES"
782:10 October
621:References
570:Darius III
527:317 Roxane
493:Amphipolis
458:Macedonian
427:Darius III
412:Hindu Kush
353:Spitamenes
345:Macedonian
341:Darius III
337:Achaemenid
199:Amphipolis
3639:Ptolemaic
3386:Arsinoe I
3368:Ptolemaic
3288:Parysatis
3268:Artystone
3235:Tentkheta
3182:uncertain
2893:Henutwati
2813:Nebettawy
2808:Bintanath
2803:Meritamen
2793:Henutmire
2783:Nefertari
2716:Meritaten
2711:Nefertiti
2702:Tadukhipa
2687:Gilukhipa
2677:Mutemwiya
2667:Nefertari
2617:Mutnofret
2554:uncertain
2468:Ahhotep I
2463:Tetisheri
2265:Nofret II
2193:Neferu II
2135:uncertain
2027:Nedjeftet
1949:Nebunebty
1851:Khentetka
1764:Nimaathap
1649:uncertain
1356:1431-5955
1235:146837142
1219:0075-4269
1053:0022-5037
981:0002-9475
907:161365503
891:0075-4269
756:2157-9687
536:Acropolis
525:Asteroid
497:Antigonus
489:Cassander
450:Perdiccas
311:Biography
273:*Raṷxšnā-
176:Il Sodoma
140:talk page
92:Consider
60:in German
3604:21 to 23
3376:Eurydice
3283:Damaspia
3278:Amestris
3111:Malaqaye
3101:Naparaye
3076:Peksater
3056:Pebatjma
2990:Maatkare
2980:Karomama
2962:Karimala
2952:Tentamun
2915:Tentamun
2458:Haankhes
2448:Nubemhat
2394:Satsobek
2379:Nubkhaes
2364:Senebsen
2203:Henhenet
2173:Neferu I
2058:Nitocris
2042:Udjebten
2012:Nubwenet
1997:Khuit II
1959:Setibhor
1939:Reptynub
1891:Rekhetre
1876:Persenet
1846:Henutsen
1734:Serethor
1719:Merneith
1704:Herneith
1698:Khenthap
1533:Archived
1431:(1919).
1429:Plutarch
1409:(2001).
1397:11 March
1384:(2015).
1364:25167339
1255:(1840).
772:"Roxana"
610:Roshanak
581:See also
506:Heracles
485:Olympias
446:Drypetis
442:Plutarch
416:Acesines
317:Oxyartes
293:Bactrian
245:Religion
239:Oxyartes
116:provide
18:Rukhsana
3689:Bactria
3230:Takhuit
3176:Pharaoh
3168:Dynasty
3086:Qalhata
2833:Twosret
2818:Merytre
2692:Sitamun
2657:Nebsemi
2548:Pharaoh
2540:Dynasty
2270:Khenmet
2249:Keminub
2198:Ashayet
2129:Pharaoh
2121:Dynasty
2037:Iput II
1944:Khuit I
1896:Bunefer
1739:Betrest
1714:Penebui
1692:Benerib
1643:Pharaoh
1635:Dynasty
1435:(ed.).
1375:Sources
1061:2707202
989:1561949
737:(ed.).
556:Olympic
534:At the
510:Barsine
454:Ptolemy
438:Babylon
329:Bactria
289:Sogdian
281:Roxanna
277:Roxanne
203:Macedon
187:Bactria
138:to the
120:in the
62:.
3343:Roxana
3335:Argead
3273:Parmys
3263:Atossa
3245:Ladice
3159:Period
3071:Khensa
3061:Tabiry
2828:Takhat
2637:Satiah
2612:Ahmose
2531:Period
2389:Abetni
2344:Nofret
2218:Kemsit
2112:Period
1992:Iput I
1969:Khenut
1626:Period
1557:(1867)
1551:Roxana
1530:Roxane
1492:
1417:
1362:
1354:
1316:
1233:
1227:627551
1225:
1217:
1205:: 28.
1132:
1084:
1059:
1051:
987:
979:
905:
899:629841
897:
889:
877:: 31.
754:
714:
695:
594:Mozart
552:Echion
548:Lucian
540:Athena
520:Legacy
432:After
373:Arrian
347:ruler
333:Sogdia
325:satrap
323:, the
321:Bessus
301:Darius
287:was a
285:Roxane
265:Ῥωξάνη
257:Roxana
235:Father
213:Spouse
196:310 BC
163:Roxana
3255:XXVII
3030:XXIII
3010:Kapes
2768:Sitre
2672:Iaret
2647:Nebtu
2584:XVIII
2374:Ineni
2255:Senet
2213:Kawit
2208:Sadeh
2032:Neith
1964:Nebet
1758:Menka
1729:Semat
1360:JSTOR
1239:JSTOR
1231:S2CID
1223:JSTOR
1057:JSTOR
985:JSTOR
903:S2CID
895:JSTOR
742:(PDF)
605:Balkh
339:king
291:or a
224:Issue
83:DeepL
3298:XXXI
3212:XXVI
3197:Late
3140:and
3081:Arty
3066:Abar
2972:XXII
2883:Tiye
2878:Tyti
2843:Tiaa
2773:Tuya
2706:Kiya
2697:Iset
2682:Tiye
2662:Tiaa
2632:Iset
2512:and
2440:XVII
2412:Tati
2369:Tjan
2359:Neni
2336:XIII
2093:and
1490:ISBN
1473:2011
1450:2011
1415:ISBN
1399:2021
1352:ISSN
1314:ISBN
1215:ISSN
1130:ISBN
1082:ISBN
1049:ISSN
977:ISSN
947:2022
887:ISSN
807:2019
784:2019
752:ISSN
712:ISBN
693:ISBN
663:2021
331:and
283:and
193:Died
183:Born
114:must
112:You
76:View
3048:XXV
2944:XXI
2760:XIX
2738:Tey
2422:XVI
2404:XIV
2384:Aya
2292:Aat
2228:XII
2188:Tem
2183:Iah
1793:III
1607:to
1539:by
1306:doi
1207:doi
1041:doi
973:117
879:doi
875:101
436:at
327:of
85:or
3660::
3634:31
3629:30
3624:27
3619:26
3614:25
3609:24
3599:20
3594:19
3589:18
3584:12
3579:11
2860:XX
2704:/
2165:XI
1984:VI
1828:IV
1749:II
1519:.
1488:.
1486:40
1441:.
1388:.
1358:.
1348:15
1346:.
1342:.
1328:^
1312:.
1300:.
1229:.
1221:.
1213:.
1203:74
1201:.
1195:.
1183:^
1171:^
1114:^
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1037:10
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1031:.
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885:.
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