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Seongjeosimni

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360:, one of the Seongjeosimni's main function was tree farm to provide wooden materials for the national government. To achieve this policy, new settlements and deforestation were strictly prohibited in Seongjeosimni. Instead, government-led granaries to store tax paid by grains, diplomatic missions and military post for defense of the capital city filled this sparsely populated area. As there was not a notifiable group of population, national government of Joseon in early period did not have much attention on local governance of the Seongjeosimni. So, although residents in the Seongjeosimni were clearly under jurisdiction of the Hanseong, sometimes, the national government overlooked other authorities governing the adjacent local regions outside of Hanseong city to mobilize the residents in Seongjeosimni. 34: 433:
to areas a lot close to the Fortress Wall and Yongsan. Yet since this sudden shrink of Keijō(Seoul)'s city limit was unrealistic as the city was growing faster than any before, Government-General had to expand city limit of Keijō. This policy change in 1936 put most of Seongjeosimni's major area back
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became overly crowded in the late 15th century, the national government tried to redevelop the Seongjeosimni as residential area. This new approach was also supported by growth of agriculture and commerce in Joseon's middle period, resulting prosperity of the Seongjeosimni as suburb of the Hanseong
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number of former expanded to 21,835 while the latter hit only 22,094. This huge economic and social growth of Seongjeosimni had drawn interest of national government around the late 18th century. So from 1751 to 1788, national government of Joseon realigned administrative divisions of Hanseong, to
407:, Japanese-led government in Joseon's primary concern was protecting interests of Japanese in Korea. Japanese residents in colonial Joseon were mainly concentrated around southside inside of the Fortress Wall, an area named by Koreans as 'Namchon' ( 494:. It was primarily designed as place for Joseon's international relations, since Seogyo was essential node along the passage connecting capital city of China and Korea. For example, at the heart of this place, a famous building named 442:
History of the Seongjeosimni can still be found in contemporary Seoul, as many of nowaday Seoul's administrative divisions have their etymological origin from that of the Seongjeosimni. This etymologic cases include
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from the very beginning. While specific demarcations of administrative divisions were changed inside of it, outer boundary of the Seongjeosimni was almost never changed during the entire age of
737:"The Expansion of Administrative Districts in Gyeongseong and the Perception of the Suburbs - An Analysis of the a featured articles on the suburban areas in the newspaper, 1920~1930s -" 797: 665: 305: 372:, number of households in Seongjeosimni was 1,779 while households inside the Fortress wall was 17,015. Then in year 1789 when was reign of the 520:
for welcoming the chinese diplomats, but also was an event hall for various important state ceremonies. Another important facility was
719: 614: 666:"View from the map of Hansungwonmangdo to description of landscape and change in westside of Seoul in the end of the 19th century" 395:, the national government tried to industrialize itself. Some of these efforts were put into Seongjeosimni area especially around 173: 422: 767: 787: 782: 545: 404: 255: 187: 736: 522: 631: 444: 527: 483: 353:, since there was no modernized technology of cartography to measure distance in straight line. 234: 84: 715: 610: 517: 373: 677: 643: 573: 454:
The most prosperous region among the Seongjeosimni in late Joseon period was a place called
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city's downtown area in late period of the Joseon dynasty. For example, in the reign of the
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Seongjeosimni in governance of Joseon (Studies on special topics of Seoul History, Vol. 5.)
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two thousand years of Seoul's history, Vol. 26., City management and society of Keijō-fu
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Seoul Museum of History's permanent exhibition guide for the capital of Joseon dynasty
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clarify that local governance of Seongjeosimni belongs strictly to the Hanseong city.
41:(1861), this map shows Seongjeosimni was included in five administrative divisions of 776: 491: 392: 647: 540: 512: 475: 369: 263: 66: 681: 430: 336: 320: 632:"Axes of urban growth: urbanization and railway stations in Seoul, 1900–1945" 550:
and defense of the capital city, Hanseong. These facilities later encouraged
345:). These records show that specific area of Seongjeosimni was not exactly 10 479: 396: 350: 346: 251: 33: 426: 386: 418: 258:. Though this area was outside of the Fortress Wall, clearly it was a 178: 704:김, 백영; 서, 현주; 정, 태헌; 김, 제정; 김, 종근; 염, 복규; 소, 현숙; 김, 정인 (2015-12-20). 599:김, 경록; 유, 승희; 김, 경태; 이, 현진; 정, 은주; 최, 진아; 이, 민우; 진, 윤정 (2019-06-03). 357: 309:, describes boundary of the Seongjeosimni as following; north to the 300: 296: 288: 271: 259: 230: 141: 125: 417: Southern village), and another area populated by Japanese was 216: 157: 62: 425:
changed name of colonial Joseon's capital from 'Hanseong' to '
274:'s governmental functions, including diplomacy and defense. 399:, such as improving roads for logistics. However, when the 714:] (in Korean). Seoul: Seoul Historiography Institute. 609:] (in Korean). Seoul: Seoul Historiography Institute. 192: 741:
Journal of the Korean Institute of Culture Architecture
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Peripheral part of Joseon's capital city, Hanseongbu
554:region's international and commercial development. 186: 172: 156: 140: 121: 113: 108: 80: 72: 58: 50: 270:, some of its components took important role in 539:), a government agency for local governance of 421:. Following this geographic status, in 1914, 8: 534: 505: 499: 465: 459: 408: 340: 330: 324: 314: 245: 220: 210: 163: 147: 99: 19: 414: 32: 18: 735:Jung, Yeo-jin; Han, Dong-soo (May 2021). 594: 592: 590: 588: 266:of the Hanseongbu. While it was mainly a 365:downtown region inside the Fortress Wall 699: 697: 659: 657: 584: 306:Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty 349:from the Fortress Wall, but around 10 132: 7: 798:14th-century establishments in Korea 445:Yeonhui-dong of Seodaemun District 45:, in late period of Joseon dynasty 14: 470:), corresponding to contemporary 381:Korean Empire and Colonial Korea 630:Shin, Ye-Kyeong (2013-11-04). 602:조선시대 다스림으로 본 성저십리 (서울역사중점연구 5) 535: 506: 500: 466: 460: 409: 341: 331: 325: 315: 287:Seongjeosimni was part of the 278:History, boundary and function 250:), literally meaning areas 10 246: 221: 211: 164: 148: 100: 1: 229:) was the peripheral area of 648:10.1080/02665433.2013.828446 438:Heritages and notable places 363:However, as Hanseong city's 225:, or sometimes romanized as 423:Japanese Government-General 193: 179: 814: 391:During short reign of the 384: 329:), east to the Songyewon ( 682:10.25024/jsg.2016..36.104 516:existed. It was mainly a 434:into Keijō's city limit. 405:colonial power over Korea 254:(Korean mile) around the 135: 31: 24: 707:서울2천년사 제26권 경성부 도시행정과 사회 510:) and its symbolic gate 299:. Historical records in 25: 664:Lee, Wang-moo (2016). 256:Fortress Wall of Seoul 636:Planning Perspectives 385:Further information: 51:Alternative name 580:Notes and References 291:'s new capital city 174:Revised Romanization 429:', and reduced its 356:In early period of 335:), and west to the 21: 484:Seodaemun District 518:state guest house 233:'s capital city, 200: 199: 188:McCune–Reischauer 131: 130: 805: 788:Regions of Korea 783:History of Seoul 756: 755: 753: 752: 732: 726: 725: 701: 692: 691: 689: 688: 661: 652: 651: 627: 621: 620: 596: 574:History of Seoul 549: 538: 537: 531: 523:Gyeonggigamyeong 509: 508: 503: 502: 469: 468: 463: 462: 449:Yongsan District 416: 412: 411: 344: 343: 334: 333: 328: 327: 319:), south to the 318: 317: 303:, including the 268:residential area 249: 248: 243: 224: 223: 214: 213: 196: 182: 167: 166: 151: 150: 133: 103: 102: 93: 36: 22: 813: 812: 808: 807: 806: 804: 803: 802: 773: 772: 764: 759: 750: 748: 734: 733: 729: 722: 703: 702: 695: 686: 684: 663: 662: 655: 629: 628: 624: 617: 598: 597: 586: 582: 569:Seoul City Wall 560: 543: 525: 472:Jongno District 440: 401:Japanese Empire 389: 383: 285: 280: 237: 227:Seongjeo Shibri 168: 152: 87: 76:Urban periphery 54:Seongjeo Shibri 46: 39:Gyeongjo-obu-do 27: 17: 12: 11: 5: 811: 809: 801: 800: 795: 790: 785: 775: 774: 771: 770: 763: 762:External links 760: 758: 757: 727: 720: 693: 653: 642:(4): 628–639. 622: 615: 583: 581: 578: 577: 576: 571: 566: 564:Downtown Seoul 559: 556: 488:Cheonyeon-dong 439: 436: 382: 379: 284: 281: 279: 276: 198: 197: 190: 184: 183: 176: 170: 169: 162: 160: 154: 153: 146: 144: 138: 137: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 106: 105: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 37: 29: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 810: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 780: 778: 769: 766: 765: 761: 746: 743:(in Korean). 742: 738: 731: 728: 723: 721:9788994033891 717: 713: 709: 708: 700: 698: 694: 683: 679: 675: 672:(in Korean). 671: 667: 660: 658: 654: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 626: 623: 618: 616:9791160710670 612: 608: 604: 603: 595: 593: 591: 589: 585: 579: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 561: 557: 555: 553: 547: 542: 532: 529: 524: 519: 515: 514: 497: 493: 492:Hyeonjeo-dong 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 457: 452: 450: 446: 437: 435: 432: 428: 424: 420: 406: 402: 398: 394: 393:Korean Empire 388: 380: 378: 375: 371: 366: 361: 359: 354: 352: 348: 338: 322: 312: 308: 307: 302: 298: 294: 290: 282: 277: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 241: 236: 232: 228: 218: 208: 204: 203:Seongjeosimni 195: 191: 189: 185: 181: 180:Seongjeosimni 177: 175: 171: 161: 159: 155: 145: 143: 139: 136:Seongjeosimni 134: 127: 124: 120: 116: 112: 107: 97: 91: 86: 83: 79: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: 57: 53: 49: 44: 40: 35: 30: 23: 20:Seongjeosimni 749:. Retrieved 744: 740: 730: 711: 706: 685:. Retrieved 673: 669: 639: 635: 625: 606: 601: 551: 521: 511: 495: 455: 453: 441: 390: 374:King Jeongjo 362: 355: 304: 292: 286: 262:area within 226: 202: 201: 194:Sŏngjŏshimni 81:Part of 38: 676:: 104–123. 544: [ 541:Gyeonggi-do 526: [ 513:Yeongeunmun 476:Gyonam-dong 370:King Sejong 311:Deoksucheon 264:city limits 238: [ 219::  209::  98::  88: [ 67:South Korea 777:Categories 751:2024-02-25 687:2024-02-20 670:Jangseogak 431:city limit 337:Yanghwajin 235:Hanseongbu 85:Hanseongbu 747:: 103–114 496:Mohwagwan 480:Muak-dong 397:Seodaemun 558:See also 293:Hanseong 59:Location 43:Hanseong 419:Yongsan 321:Noryang 122:Periods 114:Founded 109:History 793:Joseon 718:  613:  552:Seogyo 504:; 464:; 456:Seogyo 413:; 358:Joseon 301:Joseon 297:Joseon 289:Joseon 283:Joseon 272:Joseon 260:suburb 231:Joseon 215:; 207:Korean 142:Hangul 126:Joseon 96:Korean 710:[ 605:[ 548:] 530:] 427:Keijō 403:took 387:Keijō 242:] 217:Hanja 158:Hanja 92:] 63:Seoul 716:ISBN 611:ISBN 536:경기감영 490:and 482:and 447:and 415:lit. 222:城底十里 212:성저십리 165:城底十里 149:성저십리 117:1394 73:Type 26:성저십리 678:doi 644:doi 507:慕華館 501:모화관 486:'s 474:'s 342:양화진 332:송계원 316:덕수천 247:한성부 101:한성부 779:: 745:74 739:. 696:^ 674:36 668:. 656:^ 640:28 638:. 634:. 587:^ 546:ko 528:ko 478:, 467:西郊 461:서교 451:. 410:남촌 351:Ri 347:Ri 326:노량 252:Ri 240:ko 90:ko 65:, 754:. 724:. 690:. 680:: 650:. 646:: 619:. 533:( 498:( 458:( 339:( 323:( 313:( 244:( 205:( 104:) 94:(

Index

Gyeongjo-obu-do
Hanseong
Seoul
South Korea
Hanseongbu
ko
Korean
Joseon
Hangul
Hanja
Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer
Korean
Hanja
Joseon
Hanseongbu
ko
Ri
Fortress Wall of Seoul
suburb
city limits
residential area
Joseon
Joseon
Joseon
Joseon
Veritable Records of the Joseon Dynasty
Deoksucheon
Noryang
Yanghwajin

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