Knowledge (XXG)

Severia

Source 📝

79: 94: 367: 523: 78: 961: 597: 382:. Unfortunately, not much is known about this period as Severia was rarely mentioned in written accounts of the 13th century. By the mid 14th century, it was already part of the 247:
tribe which inhabited the territory in the late 1st millennium A.D.; their name is Slavic meaning "Northerners". Their main settlements included seven cities of modern Russia (
1330: 1015: 590: 1172: 1167: 1400: 606: 1360: 1474: 1000: 1469: 583: 1325: 1298: 1479: 1192: 479:
Since the 16th and 17th centuries, the specific Severian icon-painting style had been forming. It was much influenced by conservative
410:
destroyed the duchy's capital Novgorod-Siverskyi which by that time was controlled by Muscovites. After the Lithuanian defeat at the
1272: 1157: 875: 328: 951: 1152: 557: 496: 320:(1019–1054) the Severian peoples had lost most of their distinctness, and the areas of Severia along the upper course of the 1293: 359: 1365: 426: 419: 1375: 895: 1385: 1212: 885: 375: 93: 865: 566: 197: 1222: 929: 900: 725: 406:. During the 1501-1503 Lithuanian-Muscovite wars, an ally of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Khan of Great Horde 383: 141: 1207: 167: 1142: 1120: 1111: 975: 870: 370:
Duchy of Severia as depicted by Henri Chatelain in his map of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1712.
1187: 1177: 1130: 995: 980: 890: 676: 484: 415: 750: 422:(after he was imprisoned in Moscow in 1523, the duchy was governed by Muscovite voivodes (capetanus)). 1355: 990: 880: 495:
epoch: volume and emotions were almost absent. The collection of Severian icons is preserved in the
1390: 1380: 1350: 1217: 1202: 1197: 1182: 1147: 1135: 946: 783: 740: 720: 334: 1072: 841: 634: 449: 411: 391: 354: 182: 1277: 1116: 1077: 1067: 788: 629: 544:
History Seversk to half of the 14th century — История Северской Земли до половины XIV столетия
395: 366: 317: 296: 221:. The largest part lies in modern Russia, while the central part of the region is the city of 126: 1370: 1335: 1125: 1087: 985: 970: 683: 575: 468: 341:) created a large Severian Principality, which stretched as far as the upper reaches of the 309: 305: 158: 312:(reigned 879–912) conquered them and incorporated their lands into the new principality of 1315: 1305: 1263: 1227: 1082: 1043: 1023: 924: 710: 671: 656: 624: 620: 500: 379: 378:, the principality became largely ruined; however, it remained intact throughout repeated 1448: 1345: 1320: 1310: 1102: 1038: 1028: 939: 857: 836: 313: 1463: 1408: 1340: 1092: 910: 730: 715: 461: 252: 1428: 1413: 1162: 934: 919: 765: 465: 407: 346: 1433: 1443: 1033: 1005: 703: 321: 826: 801: 796: 488: 453: 403: 387: 260: 244: 441:. Hlukhiv, in particular, developed into a veritable capital of 18th-century 398:
by religion) established their capitals in the cities of Novhorod-Siverskyi,
735: 666: 543: 480: 342: 280: 240: 234: 222: 1438: 1418: 1058: 846: 770: 760: 745: 487:. Severian icons are characterized by internal restraint, severeness and 457: 399: 272: 256: 1048: 831: 821: 816: 811: 755: 693: 649: 639: 492: 442: 434: 430: 301: 288: 276: 268: 218: 214: 119: 112: 108: 20: 698: 688: 661: 438: 418:. After the war the duchy was controlled by Muscovite subject Prince 350: 284: 210: 104: 357:(1150–1202), whose exploits are recounted in the 12th century epic 1423: 806: 365: 264: 248: 551: 16:
Historical region at the boundary of Belarus, Russia and Ukraine
579: 345:. Until the end of the century, the principality served as a 152: 547: 471:, finally dividing the land of the former Severians. 172: 62: 1399: 1286: 1262: 1101: 1057: 1014: 960: 909: 855: 781: 613: 125: 118: 100: 31: 209:) is a historical region in present-day southwest 452:, the Severian lands, populated by a mixture of 190: 47: 591: 36: 8: 414:, the Severian Principality was acquired by 598: 584: 576: 28: 607:Historical regions in present-day Ukraine 524:Novhorod-Siverskyi (НОВГОРОД-СІВЕРСЬКИЙ) 517: 515: 511: 429:established residences in the towns of 353:attacks. Its most celebrated ruler was 117: 99: 90: 72: 60: 239:The region received its name from the 1173:Little Russia Governorate (1796–1802) 1168:Little Russia Governorate (1764–1781) 491:. These features survived during the 275:) and five cities of modern Ukraine ( 124: 7: 527:. Encyclopedia of History of Ukraine 300:, the Severians paid tribute to the 14: 483:specimens which dominated in the 1299:West Ukrainian People's Republic 1273:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria 329:Principality of Novgorod-Seversk 324:became controlled by Chernihiv. 92: 77: 1287:20th-century regions and states 1401:Ethno-Ukrainian regions abroad 497:Museum of Ukrainian home icons 1: 1475:Historical regions in Ukraine 427:Hetmans of Ukrainian Cossacks 425:During the 18th century, the 304:, along with the neighboring 1470:Historical regions in Russia 521:Vortman, D., Vermenych, Ya. 153: 1376:Governorate of Subcarpathia 1294:Ukrainian People's Republic 952:Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia 542:Golubovsky Peter V. (1881) 460:, were divided between the 360:The Tale of Igor's Campaign 173: 1496: 1386:Reichskommissariat Ukraine 1213:Yekaterinoslav Governorate 1153:Kyiv Governorate (1708–64) 326: 232: 145: 63: 18: 1480:Principality of Chernigov 1223:Nikolayev War Governorate 386:as appanage duchy, whose 191: 186: 162: 91: 73: 61: 48: 37: 930:Principality of Theodoro 384:Grand Duchy of Lithuania 19:Not to be confused with 1434:Southern Maramorshchyna 1366:Stanyslaviv Voivodeship 1208:Novorossiya Governorate 751:Northern Maramorshchyna 571:Encyclopedia of Ukraine 562:Encyclopedia of Ukraine 376:Mongol invasion of Rus' 1143:Bessarabia Governorate 1121:Kyiv Military District 1112:Black Sea Cossack Host 371: 279:, Novhorod-Siverskyi, 1188:Chernihiv Governorate 1178:Volhynian Viceroyalty 1131:Volhynian Governorate 1001:Volhynian Voivodeship 996:Ruthenian Voivodeship 981:Chernihiv Voivodeship 782:States and tribes of 485:Grand Duchy of Moscow 369: 337:(also referred to as 1356:Ternopil Voivodeship 991:Podolian Voivodeship 614:Geographical regions 558:Siversk principality 68:(in Old East Slavic) 1381:Kharkiv Governorate 1218:Kherson Governorate 1203:Taurida Governorate 1198:Kharkov Governorate 1183:Poltava Governorate 1148:Kharkov Governorate 1136:Podolia Governorate 976:Bracław Voivodeship 947:Carpathian Ruthenia 784:classical antiquity 741:Naddnistrianshchyna 721:Carpathian Ruthenia 420:Vasiliy Shemiachich 335:Oleg I of Chernigov 1073:Right-bank Ukraine 856:Principalities of 842:Old Great Bulgaria 635:Right-bank Ukraine 450:October Revolution 412:Battle of Vedrosha 372: 127:Official languages 1457: 1456: 1391:Distrikt Galizien 1361:Volyn Voivodeship 1278:Duchy of Bukovina 1193:Kholm Governorate 1117:Southwestern Krai 1078:Left-bank Ukraine 1068:Cossack Hetmanate 1016:Ottoman provinces 962:Polish–Lithuanian 789:Early Middle Ages 746:Northern Bukovina 630:Left-bank Ukraine 318:Yaroslav the Wise 316:. By the time of 297:Primary Chronicle 294:According to the 171: 151: 135: 134: 69: 56: 45: 1487: 1371:Carpatho-Ukraine 1351:Lviv Voivodeship 1336:Drohobych Oblast 1264:Austro-Hungarian 1126:Kyiv Governorate 1103:Imperial Russian 1088:Zaporozhian Sich 986:Kyiv Voivodeship 971:Belz Voivodeship 876:Novhorod-Seversk 684:Southern Ukraine 600: 593: 586: 577: 541: 528: 519: 469:Soviet republics 310:Oleg of Novgorod 201: 194: 193: 188: 176: 166: 164: 156: 150:romanized:  149: 147: 96: 81: 67: 66: 65: 55: 52: 51: 50: 44: 41: 40: 39: 29: 1495: 1494: 1490: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1485: 1484: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1453: 1395: 1316:Hutsul Republic 1306:Ukrainian State 1282: 1258: 1228:Gradonachalstvo 1097: 1083:Sloboda Ukraine 1053: 1044:Silistra Eyalet 1024:Ottoman Ukraine 1010: 956: 925:Crimean Khanate 911:Post-Mongol era 905: 851: 786: 777: 711:Western Ukraine 672:Sloboda Ukraine 657:Eastern Ukraine 625:Dnieper Ukraine 621:Central Ukraine 609: 604: 539: 536: 531: 520: 513: 509: 501:Radomysl Castle 477: 380:Tatar invasions 331: 237: 231: 196: 142:Old East Slavic 87: 86: 85: 84: 57: 53: 46: 42: 34: 27: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1493: 1491: 1483: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1462: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1449:Yellow Ukraine 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1405: 1403: 1397: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1346:Crimean Oblast 1343: 1338: 1333: 1331:Moldavian ASSR 1328: 1323: 1321:Makhnovshchina 1318: 1313: 1311:Lemko Republic 1308: 1303: 1302: 1301: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1283: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1269: 1267: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1255: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1247:Kerch-Yenikale 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1114: 1108: 1106: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1064: 1062: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1039:Podolia Eyalet 1036: 1031: 1029:Danube Vilayet 1026: 1020: 1018: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 967: 965: 958: 957: 955: 954: 949: 944: 943: 942: 940:Cherven Cities 932: 927: 922: 916: 914: 907: 906: 904: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 862: 860: 853: 852: 850: 849: 844: 839: 837:Avar Khaganate 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 793: 791: 779: 778: 776: 775: 774: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 708: 707: 706: 701: 696: 691: 681: 680: 679: 674: 669: 664: 654: 653: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 617: 615: 611: 610: 605: 603: 602: 595: 588: 580: 574: 573: 564: 555: 535: 534:External links 532: 530: 529: 510: 508: 505: 476: 473: 448:Following the 394:-speaking and 327:Main article: 233:Main article: 230: 227: 217:, and eastern 133: 132: 129: 123: 122: 116: 115: 102: 98: 97: 89: 88: 82: 76: 75: 74: 71: 70: 59: 58: 54:(in Ukrainian) 35: 32: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1492: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1467: 1465: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1409:Green Ukraine 1407: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1398: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1341:Izmail Oblast 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1326:Ukrainian SSR 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1261: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1100: 1094: 1093:Little Russia 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1056: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1013: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 968: 966: 963: 959: 953: 950: 948: 945: 941: 938: 937: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 917: 915: 912: 908: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 863: 861: 859: 854: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 794: 792: 790: 785: 780: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 731:Hertsa region 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 713: 712: 709: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 686: 685: 682: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 659: 658: 655: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 627: 626: 622: 619: 618: 616: 612: 608: 601: 596: 594: 589: 587: 582: 581: 578: 572: 568: 565: 563: 559: 556: 553: 549: 545: 538: 537: 533: 526: 525: 518: 516: 512: 506: 504: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 474: 472: 470: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 446: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 423: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 368: 364: 362: 361: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 330: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 298: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 236: 228: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 199: 184: 180: 175: 169: 160: 155: 143: 139: 130: 128: 121: 114: 110: 106: 103: 95: 80: 30: 22: 1429:Lemko Region 1414:Grey Ukraine 1163:Slavo-Serbia 935:Red Ruthenia 920:Golden Horde 766:Prykarpattia 677:Zaporizhzhia 644: 570: 567:Siverianians 561: 540:(in Russian) 522: 478: 447: 424: 408:Sheikh Ahmed 373: 358: 347:buffer state 338: 332: 295: 293: 238: 225:in Ukraine. 207:Sivershchyna 206: 202: 178: 174:Severshchina 137: 136: 83:Coat of arms 43:(in Russian) 1034:Kefe Eyalet 1006:Wild Fields 858:Kyivan Rus' 704:Novorossiya 548:Runivers.ru 355:Prince Igor 322:Desna River 314:Kievan Rus' 245:East Slavic 213:, northern 131:East Slavic 1464:Categories 1444:Sian River 1241:Sevastopol 1158:New Serbia 896:Pereyaslav 886:Terebovlia 716:Chełm Land 507:References 489:asceticism 454:Ukrainians 404:Trubchevsk 374:After the 261:Trubchevsk 1266:provinces 1238:Nikolayev 866:Chernigov 736:Lodomeria 726:Halychyna 667:Pryazovia 481:Byzantine 462:Ukrainian 392:Ruthenian 390:princes ( 388:Gediminid 343:Oka River 333:In 1096, 308:. Prince 281:Chernihiv 241:Severians 235:Severians 229:Severians 223:Chernihiv 198:romanized 192:Сіверщина 183:Ukrainian 168:romanized 163:Северщина 49:Сіверщина 38:Северщина 1439:Priashiv 1253:Taganrog 1244:Feodosia 901:Volhynia 847:Ruthenia 822:Khazaria 802:Sarmatia 797:Cimmeria 787:and the 771:Volhynia 761:Pokuttia 640:Polissia 458:Russians 400:Starodub 396:Orthodox 349:against 273:Belgorod 257:Starodub 154:Sěverìja 1105:regions 1061:regions 1059:Cossack 1049:Yedisan 964:regions 913:regions 832:Kazarig 827:Onoğurs 817:Scythia 812:Taurica 756:Podolia 694:Yedisan 650:Kryvbas 645:Siveria 569:in the 560:in the 499:of the 493:Baroque 475:Culture 466:Russian 443:Ukraine 435:Hlukhiv 431:Baturyn 416:Muscovy 302:Khazars 289:Hlukhiv 277:Liubech 269:Bryansk 219:Belarus 215:Ukraine 203:Siveria 187:Сіверія 179:Siveria 170::  159:Russian 146:Сѣверія 138:Severia 120:Demonym 113:Ukraine 109:Belarus 101:Country 64:Сѣверія 33:Severia 21:Siberia 1235:Izmail 1232:Odessa 871:Halych 699:Crimea 689:Budjak 662:Donbas 554:format 439:Pochep 437:, and 402:, and 306:Polans 285:Putyvl 211:Russia 105:Russia 1424:Kuban 1419:Kholm 1250:Yalta 891:Turov 807:Dacia 351:Cuman 265:Sevsk 253:Rylsk 249:Kursk 243:, an 177:) or 26:Place 881:Kyiv 552:DjVu 464:and 456:and 339:Oleh 550:in 546:at 291:). 1466:: 1119:/ 623:/ 514:^ 503:. 445:. 433:, 363:. 287:, 283:, 271:, 267:, 263:, 259:, 255:, 251:, 205:/ 195:, 189:/ 185:: 165:, 161:: 157:, 148:, 144:: 111:, 107:, 599:e 592:t 585:v 200:: 181:( 140:( 23:.

Index

Siberia
Герб Северной страны 1672 года.png

Russia
Belarus
Ukraine
Demonym
Official languages
Old East Slavic
Russian
romanized
Ukrainian
romanized
Russia
Ukraine
Belarus
Chernihiv
Severians
Severians
East Slavic
Kursk
Rylsk
Starodub
Trubchevsk
Sevsk
Bryansk
Belgorod
Liubech
Chernihiv
Putyvl

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.