Knowledge (XXG)

Moshe Sharett

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1148: 1164: 1192: 355: 337: 1073: 1208: 1227: 1003:(IDF) policy towards targeting military installations on 28 February 1955. Sharett was concerned that casualties should be kept to an absolute minimum; 8 Israelis and 37 Egyptians died in an operation that was the most bloody since the armistice of 1949. An adjutant at the ministry, Nehemia Argov, wrote to Foreign Minister and PM Sharett to report the Gaza Raid as 8 dead and 8 wounded. The wounded were sent to Kaplan Hospital. 56: 707: 2892: 2660: 1147: 2706: 2474: 924:. The Israelis welcomed the British presence in Nasser's Egypt. Israel had formed an alliance with the European powers Britain and France. Britain had helped found the State of Israel, encouraged socialism, and fostered a sense of accountable democracy. Israel viewed Britain's historic role in Cairo as a convenient buffer against potential threatening incursions into Israel's borders. 557: 1180: 1039:
proclaimed a determination to set the Palestinians free. The Egyptian army was very certain of success; the Syrians announced a "war against imperialism, Zionism and Israel". According to Ben-Gurion, the Soviet Encyclopaedia now declared the Arab-Israeli War of Independence in 1948 "was caused by American Imperialism".
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when in the 1930s both he, Sharett and Ben-Gurion had pursued a policy of self-restraint in matters military. Sharett abhorred vengeful killing, he regarded these acts as emotional over-wrought responses in which involuntary killing was devoid of moral sentiment. A policy of reprisal merely sought to
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Sharett's personal diaries, first published by his son Yaakov in 1978, have proved to be an important source for Israeli history. In 2007, the Moshe Sharett Heritage Society, the foundation that Yaakov established to care for Sharett's legacy, discovered a file of thousands of passages that had been
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Ben-Gurion decided to replace Sharett as Foreign Minister with someone more sympathetic to his views, Golda Meir. The cabinet voted 35 to 7 in favour of resignation, but 75 members of the Central Committee abstained. The British and French would provide a shield for Israel against sanctions. Nasser
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Shimon Peres was sent to London and Paris to drum up arms. He made a significant deal with France for jets and artillery. Peres, later a Prime Minister of Israel, was praised from the Knesset for handling the complexities of the 4th Republic. The uneasy diplomatic language between Nasser and Israel
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as Minister of Defense but was aware that he was a controversial figure. There were those who defended his stubbornness as a military genius, and those who saw him as divisive. But criticism of Lavon was mounting. Mapai demanded the resignation of Dayan, Gibli and Lavon. Sharett appealed to a sense
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At the next elections in November 1955, Ben-Gurion replaced Sharett as head of the list and became prime minister again. Sharett retained his role as Foreign Minister under the new government of Ben-Gurion. Ben-Gurion justified much of his policy on the siege mentality of a minority of Jews living
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Sharett's efforts to unblock the diplomatic impasse had failed. Nasser still prevented access to the Suez Canal. Israeli shipments of arms to defend the state dried up at a time when Arab belligerency was rising. Sharett might have learned from Weizmann's experience at befriending the consummate
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to see Ben-Gurion. Lavon's resignation was accepted on 18 February. Ben-Gurion agreed to come out of retirement to fill the defense portfolio, and four months later he replaced Sharett as PM, while Sharett stayed as Foreign Minister. Olshan-Dori's final judicial report exposed the difficulty of
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justify the excessive use of force. Sharett's pacific doctrine was diluted by both Ben-Gurion and Minister of Defense Dayan, and Operational commander of the Paratroop Brigade, Sharon. Sharett opposed any move that would attract moral outcry of European powers and an arms trade embargo.
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As Foreign Minister, Sharett established diplomatic relations with many nations, and helped to bring about Israel's admission to the UN. He continuously held this role until he retired in June 1956, including during his tenure as Prime Minister.
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politician Ben-Gurion; Sharett also believed he could install him as his subordinate. Ben-Gurion had been out of office for a year, but returned to demand that Dayan be reappointed. Ben-Gurion spoke regularly with socialist leaders Dayan and
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After stepping down as Minister of Foreign Affairs on 18 June 1956, in protest at the new government's bellicose policy which he thought dangerously precipitate, Sharett decided to retire. During his retirement he became chairman of
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bills. The bill first featured Sharett, with the names of his books in small print, and with a small image of him presenting the Israeli flag to the United Nations in 1949. On the back of the bill, there was an image of the
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into the American libraries of Cairo and Alexandria, with little damage, and cinemas in Cairo. But 13 youths were arrested, and then tortured by the Egyptians. Two of the prisoners, including the Israeli agent
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A group of Israeli youths were ardent Zionist military trainees, but had little real experience of war. They were influenced by their charismatic leader and handler, Avri Elad. In July 1954 they threw
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within 57 times as many Arabs living in 215 times the land area. Sharett came to see Nasser as "suffering from delusions of grandeur" with an almost Hitlerite ambition to export revolution abroad.
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volunteers, part of a speech by Sharett on the radio after visiting the Brigade in Italy, and the list of his books in small print. In November 2017, Sharett's portrait was replaced with that of
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Sharett, Yoman Ishi, 30 oct 1956, p. 1806 in The 1956 Sinai Campaign Viewed from Asia: Selections from Moshe Sharett's Diaries, Neil Caplan (ed.), Israel Studies vol.7 no.1, p. 89; Shindler, 115
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The success of these negotiations and others was a hallmark of Sharett's more cerebral approach to practical problems. He met with Tel Aviv-bound Hungarian Jewish refugee representative
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was signed with Lebanon that led to Israel's withdrawal from southern Lebanon on 23 March. International negotiations hosted by Britain took place on the Greek island of
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of fairness from Colonel Nasser, but to no avail. A guilty verdict was entered over the heads of the prisoners in Cairo. On 31 January 1955 two of the defendants,
2981: 2976: 2941: 2306: 2264: 2241: 1374: 699:'s assassination squads on 13 December 1947, accusing them of playing to public feelings. Sharett held the foreign policy post under the Jewish Agency until the 1226: 900:. When Ben-Gurion returned to the cabinet, Lavon was a civilian adviser to Prime Minister Sharett. But when he returned from the war, he was presented with a 821:
Ominous violence lay ahead for the new state, warned Sharett during a debate on 15 June, in which he reminded the Jewish people of their vital interests. A
921: 2669: 1923: 948:, both declared each other as the responsible party. The real orders were transmitted in code over the radio in the form of housewives cookery recipes. 2946: 2971: 3061: 2986: 2684: 1488: 988:. A few weeks later an Israeli was murdered by infiltrators near the border. Ben-Gurion and Dayan immediately demanded approval of the planned 872:
David Ben-Gurion withdrew from politics in 1953, and Sharett was chosen by the party to take his place. During his time as Prime Minister (the
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that had characterised the post-1949 period turned into open hostility. Nasser ended even secretive clandestine contacts. Within days of the
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Sharett's diary included passages in which he bewailed the senseless denigration of duty lacking credibility. He harked back to the days of
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Sharett's response was to hand the self-appointed liberator over to the British authorities, who drove Brand to prison in Egypt. Sharett's
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was deeply concerned in making Palestine a commercially viable home land; secondary was the deep emotional concerns of the murder in the
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In 1954, three cells of local Jews living in Egypt and one from Israel proper were activated as terror groups to sabotage in
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Lavon offered to resign from the Defense Ministry on 2 February 1955, the same day Sharett and Golda Meir traveled to
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political management in the Defense Ministry with the cabinet conflicts emerging from Ben-Gurion's stewardship.
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Mapai was split over the crisis. Sharett called for a Public Inquiry led by a Judge of the Supreme Court,
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as a child in 1906. For two years, 1906–1907, the family lived in a rented house in the village of
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omitted from the published edition. They included "shocking revelations" about defense minister
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Many cities have named streets, schools, or other landmarks in his honor, including streets in
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Israel's Sacred Terrorism: A Study Based on Moshe Sharett's Personal Diary and Other Documents
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for help. The Minister of Defense, Pinchas Lavon, and his Head of Military Intelligence,
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and the Jewish Agency. He died in Jerusalem in 1965, and was buried in Tel Aviv's
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Zionism and the Peace Settlement in Palestine: A Jewish Commonwealth in Our Time
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Moshe Shertok (Sharett) (standing, right) at a meeting with Arab leaders at the
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and was a principal negotiator in the cease-fire agreements that concluded the
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After the war, he worked as an Arab affairs and land purchase agent for the
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Palestine 1936: The Great Revolt and the Roots of the Middle East Conflict
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Moshe Sharett: The Second Prime Minister, Selected Documents (1894–1965)
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studied. However, his time there was cut short due to the outbreak of
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Between East and West: Israel's Foreign Policy Orientation, 1948-1956
881: 815: 775: 718: 648: 643:, via his wife Zipporah, Sharett became embroiled in the question of 585: 548:, with whom he had two sons, Ya'akov and Haim, and a daughter, Yael. 487: 1924:"Unpublished Sharett diaries dig deeper into defense minister Lavon" 2276:. London and New York: Clarendon Press of Oxford University Press. 2161:"New Israeli currency features notable Jewish figures from Ukraine" 2419: 1113: 1071: 917: 842: 834: 705: 696: 617: 593: 555: 499: 459: 269: 3022:
Members of the Assembly of Representatives (Mandatory Palestine)
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Political Parties in Israel: The Evolution of Israel's Democracy
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Gilbert calls the number 38 Egyptians and 2 local Arabs, p.297
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in 1949, and served as Minister of Foreign Affairs during the
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Yaakov Sharet's fall from Zionism and the Sharett family saga
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Sharett, Yoman Ishi, 13 March 1995, p. 840; Shindler, p. 114
880:), the Arab-Israeli conflict intensified, particularly with 218:, Kherson Governorate, Russian Empire (now Kherson, Ukraine) 645:
emigration of refugee Jews stranded in Europe and the East
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Like Weizmann, whom he admired, Sharett was a principled
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Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the Ottoman Empire
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Signatories of the Israeli Declaration of Independence
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in summer 1954, Sharett turned to Minister for Labour
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in 1952 in an attempt to improve relations with the
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The Road to Suez- A study in Western-Arab relations
386: 376: 366: 348: 343: 331: 308: 300: 275: 265: 238: 222: 198: 193: 177: 165: 141: 123: 113: 101: 91: 69: 34: 1426:C. Shindler, A History of Modern Israel, pp. 98–99 814:was signed at the "Grande Albergo delle Rose" in 423:); 15 October 1894 – 7 July 1965) was the second 2274:Moshe Sharett: Biography of a Political Moderate 3067:Prisoners and detainees of the British military 806:(UN) treaty for Sharett's office, received the 750:Sharett was one of the signatories of Israel's 611:. One of the people he met while in London was 2365:in Haaretz, 19 Sep 2021 (registration needed). 1825:. Macgibbon & Kee, Bristol. 1962. page 184 1119:From 1988 to 2017, Sharett appeared on the 20 502:, then became one of the founding families of 27:2nd Prime Minister of Israel from 1954 to 1955 2685: 2453: 829:had lasted one year and seven months. In the 8: 1286:. Aretê Publishing Company. 7 January 1980. 1035:Iraq aligned in a Baghdad Pact with Turkey. 418: 2692: 2678: 2670: 2460: 2446: 2438: 2368: 2305:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2263:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2240:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1570:. Jafi.org.il. 15 May 2005. Archived from 84:7 December 1953 – 3 November 1955 54: 31: 3032:Ottoman military personnel of World War I 2957:Istanbul University Faculty of Law alumni 1989:"Moshe Sharett · Rishon LeTsiyon, Israel" 1939: 1937: 1917: 1915: 1751:"Moshe Sharett The Second Prime Minister" 1593: 1591: 1589: 920:on the orders of a secretive Unit 131 of 695:Sharett, as Ben-Gurion's ally, denounced 509:He graduated from the first class of the 2937:Alumni of the London School of Economics 1417:, sharett.org. Accessed 6 November 2022. 818:(now the Casino Rodos) on 3 April 1949. 794:. Knowing the Jordanian position on the 1993:Moshe Sharett · Rishon LeTsiyon, Israel 1255: 1143: 888:, which resulted in the resignation of 782:'s residence when Israel's emissaries, 3027:Ministers of foreign affairs of Israel 3017:Members of the 5th Knesset (1961–1965) 3012:Members of the 4th Knesset (1959–1961) 3007:Members of the 3rd Knesset (1955–1959) 3002:Members of the 2nd Knesset (1951–1955) 2997:Members of the 1st Knesset (1949–1951) 2927:20th-century prime ministers of Israel 2298: 2256: 2233: 1964:"Moshe Sharet · Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel" 1076:A portrait of Moshe Sharett on the 20 825:was signed with Syria on 17 July; the 766:. On 10 March he was made part of the 2982:Ashkenazi Jews from Ottoman Palestine 2977:Ashkenazi Jews in Mandatory Palestine 2942:Heads of the Jewish Agency for Israel 2193:. London: Cambridge University Press. 1685:"Israel-Vatican Diplomatic Relations" 1555:Encyclopaedia of the Jewish Holocaust 1487:Singer, Saul Jay (22 December 2021). 1080:banknote issued by the Bank of Israel 972:were hanged, found guilty of spying. 564:, Jerusalem, 1933. Also pictured are 7: 2211:. Jerusalem: Israel State Archives. 1968:Moshe Sharet · Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel 1410: 1408: 1406: 2701:Foreign Affairs Ministers of Israel 433:Israeli Declaration of Independence 419: 410: 137:15 May 1948 – 18 June 1956 2089:"Moshe Sharet · Ramat Gan, Israel" 1157:uniform with sister, Rebecca, 1917 25: 2014:"Moshe Sharet · Herzliya, Israel" 864:, although this was to no avail. 628:, he became the secretary of the 2947:Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium alumni 2890: 2704: 2658: 2472: 2165:UJE - Ukrainian Jewish Encounter 2093:Moshe Sharet · Ramat Gan, Israel 2064:"Moshe Sharet · Bat Yam, Israel" 1225: 1206: 1190: 1178: 1162: 1146: 959:. Sharett had wanted to appoint 621:newspaper from 1925 until 1931. 353: 335: 2972:Israeli prisoners and detainees 2018:Moshe Sharet · Herzliya, Israel 1836:"Knesset Member, Moshe Sharett" 1308:"Knesset Member, Moshe Sharett" 1022:Last months as foreign minister 995:After the military disaster at 955:, and a former Chief of Staff, 525:, the same university at which 488:immigrated to Ottoman Palestine 290: 3062:Burials at Trumpeldor Cemetery 2987:Immigrants of the First Aliyah 2321:Moshe Sharett Heritage Society 2114:"Past Notes & Coin Series" 2068:Moshe Sharet · Bat Yam, Israel 2039:"Moshe Sharet · Holon, Israel" 1898:Britannica Online Encyclopedia 1894:"Where did Moshe Sharett die?" 1622:M Gilbert, Israel, pp. 260–265 1489:"The "Tehran Children" Affair" 1283:Academic American Encyclopedia 1173:, 1930, Sharett's wife on left 1052:publishing house, Chairman of 576:(standing, to Shertok's right) 498:. In 1910 his family moved to 1: 1944:Segev, Tom (23 August 2007). 1922:Segev, Tom (23 August 2007). 1900:. Britannica.com. 7 July 1965 1725:"Moshe Sharett - MSN Encarta" 1056:College, and Chairman of the 754:. Sharett was elected to the 588:. He also became a member of 541:, working as an interpreter. 513:, even studying music at the 3057:Deaths from cancer in Israel 2207:Louise Fischer, ed. (2009). 2043:Moshe Sharet · Holon, Israel 1705:Gilbert, Israel, pp. 296–297 688:, an implacable opponent of 636:in 1933 he became its head. 624:In 1931, after returning to 2335:at Jewish Agency for Israel 2202:. London: Frederick Muller. 2139:"Current Notes & Coins" 1126:Herzliya Hebrew High School 878:sixth governments of Israel 752:Declaration of Independence 662:, fresh off the plane from 582:Assembly of Representatives 511:Herzliya Hebrew High School 125:Minister of Foreign Affairs 3088: 2967:Jewish Israeli politicians 2226:Russell, Bertrand (1941). 1568:"Jewish Zionist Education" 1355:. Jewishvirtuallibrary.org 1058:World Zionist Organization 823:fourth and final agreement 601:London School of Economics 323:London School of Economics 3037:Prime ministers of Israel 2888: 2714: 2656: 2482: 2469:Prime Ministers of Israel 2426: 2416: 2408: 2403: 2393: 2384: 2376: 2371: 2329:at Jewish Virtual Library 2272:Sheffer, Gabriel (1996). 1296:– via Google Books. 1220:, and Moshe Sharett, 1955 849:at Ben-Gurion's behest. 841:, deliberately excluding 599:In 1922, he attended the 544:In 1922, Sharett married 396: 189: 130: 86:Acting to 26 January 1954 77: 65: 53: 44: 41: 3072:Sokolov Award recipients 2962:Jewish Agency for Israel 2922:Politicians from Kherson 2404:Party political offices 2387:Prime Minister of Israel 2340:Central Zionist Archives 2291:Zohar, David M. (1974). 1007:Principles of moderation 615:. He then worked on the 607:and actively edited the 447:, which fought with the 437:1948 War of Independence 427:and the country’s first 425:prime minister of Israel 72:Prime Minister of Israel 42: 2249:Sharett, Moshe (1978). 1865:Gilbert, Israel, p. 300 896:, and brought down the 827:1947–1949 Palestine war 701:establishment of Israel 568:(sitting, center) with 2198:Cohen, Israel (1945). 1462:Kessler, Oren (2023). 1081: 1001:Israeli Defense Forces 760:first Israeli election 742: 677:, which, by 1942, was 577: 443:. He also founded the 1557:, vol. 4, pp. 1654–55 1216:(left), the Mayor of 1075: 990:Operation Black Arrow 764:1948 Arab–Israeli War 713:leaders, arrested in 709: 603:, and worked for the 559: 515:Shulamit Conservatory 2200:The Zionist Movement 2189:Bialer, Uri (1990). 922:Israeli Intelligence 572:(to his right), and 1819:Erskine B. Childers 1663:main.knesset.gov.il 1574:on 22 December 2009 1185:Moshe Sharett, 1936 1062:Trumpeldor Cemetery 626:Mandatory Palestine 523:Istanbul University 318:Istanbul University 3052:Ukrainian Zionists 2372:Political offices 2323:, official website 1197:Israeli President 1082: 802:, who drafted the 743: 717:, in detention in 605:British Poale Zion 578: 517:. He then went to 172:Office established 2932:Darülfünun alumni 2899: 2898: 2667: 2666: 2436: 2435: 2427:Succeeded by 2394:Succeeded by 2218:978-965-279-035-4 1659:"משה שרת (שרתוק)" 1473:978-1-5381-4880-8 1379:billiongraves.com 856:Sharett met with 808:Nobel Peace Prize 733:, Mr Shenkarsky, 727:Yitzhak Gruenbaum 725:, Moshe Sharett, 400: 399: 16:(Redirected from 3079: 2894: 2709: 2708: 2694: 2687: 2680: 2671: 2662: 2651: 2643: 2635: 2627: 2619: 2611: 2603: 2595: 2587: 2579: 2571: 2563: 2555: 2547: 2539: 2531: 2523: 2515: 2507: 2499: 2491: 2477: 2476: 2462: 2455: 2448: 2439: 2430:David Ben-Gurion 2412:David Ben-Gurion 2409:Preceded by 2397:David Ben-Gurion 2380:David Ben-Gurion 2377:Preceded by 2369: 2310: 2304: 2296: 2287: 2268: 2262: 2254: 2245: 2239: 2231: 2222: 2203: 2194: 2176: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2157: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2146: 2141:. Bank of Israel 2135: 2129: 2128: 2126: 2124: 2110: 2104: 2103: 2101: 2099: 2085: 2079: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2060: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2035: 2029: 2028: 2026: 2024: 2010: 2004: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1985: 1979: 1978: 1976: 1974: 1960: 1954: 1953: 1941: 1932: 1931: 1919: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1890: 1884: 1883:Shindler, p. 120 1881: 1875: 1872: 1866: 1863: 1857: 1854: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1838:. Knesset.gov.il 1832: 1826: 1816: 1810: 1807: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1796: 1781: 1775: 1772: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1727:. 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He signed the 429:foreign minister 422: 421: 412: 381:First lieutenant 359: 357: 356: 344:Military service 339: 294: 292: 229: 212: 210: 194:Personal details 180: 168: 158:David Ben-Gurion 150:David Ben-Gurion 144: 135: 119:David Ben-Gurion 116: 108:David Ben-Gurion 104: 87: 82: 58: 48: 46: 32: 21: 3087: 3086: 3082: 3081: 3080: 3078: 3077: 3076: 2902: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2886: 2710: 2703: 2698: 2668: 2663: 2654: 2646: 2638: 2630: 2622: 2614: 2606: 2598: 2590: 2582: 2574: 2566: 2558: 2550: 2542: 2534: 2526: 2518: 2510: 2502: 2494: 2486: 2478: 2471: 2466: 2432: 2423: 2414: 2399: 2390: 2382: 2333:"Moshe Sharett" 2327:"Moshe Sharett" 2317: 2297: 2290: 2284: 2271: 2255: 2248: 2232: 2225: 2219: 2206: 2197: 2188: 2180: 2179: 2169: 2167: 2159: 2158: 2154: 2144: 2142: 2137: 2136: 2132: 2122: 2120: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2097: 2095: 2087: 2086: 2082: 2072: 2070: 2062: 2061: 2057: 2047: 2045: 2037: 2036: 2032: 2022: 2020: 2012: 2011: 2007: 1997: 1995: 1987: 1986: 1982: 1972: 1970: 1962: 1961: 1957: 1946:"Up to no good" 1943: 1942: 1935: 1921: 1920: 1913: 1903: 1901: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1882: 1878: 1874:Gilbert, p. 305 1873: 1869: 1864: 1860: 1855: 1851: 1841: 1839: 1834: 1833: 1829: 1817: 1813: 1808: 1804: 1794: 1792: 1785:"Moshe Sharett" 1783: 1782: 1778: 1773: 1769: 1759: 1757: 1749: 1748: 1744: 1734: 1732: 1723: 1722: 1718: 1714:Gilbert, p. 255 1713: 1709: 1704: 1700: 1690: 1688: 1683: 1682: 1678: 1668: 1666: 1657: 1656: 1652: 1642: 1640: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1621: 1617: 1607: 1605: 1599:"Moshe Sharett" 1597: 1596: 1587: 1577: 1575: 1566: 1565: 1561: 1553: 1549: 1539: 1537: 1533: 1532: 1528: 1518: 1516: 1508: 1507: 1503: 1493: 1491: 1486: 1485: 1481: 1474: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1446: 1444: 1435: 1434: 1430: 1425: 1421: 1413: 1404: 1393:"Moshe Sharett" 1391: 1390: 1386: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1358: 1356: 1353:"Moshe Sharett" 1351: 1350: 1346: 1338:Middle East Eye 1331: 1330: 1326: 1316: 1314: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1294: 1280: 1279: 1275: 1262: 1261: 1257: 1252: 1245: 1232:Moshe Sharett, 1230: 1221: 1211: 1202: 1195: 1186: 1183: 1174: 1167: 1158: 1151: 1142: 1070: 1045: 1024: 1009: 934:Meir Max Bineth 910: 870: 833:that followed, 812:final agreement 748: 679:in German hands 671:General Zionism 634:Haim Arlosoroff 609:Workers of Zion 592:, and later of 574:Yitzhak Ben-Zvi 566:Haim Arlosoroff 554: 546:Tzippora Meirov 527:Yitzhak Ben-Zvi 472: 354: 352: 327: 296: 293: 1922) 288: 284: 266:Political party 261: 231: 227: 214: 213:15 October 1894 208: 206: 205: 204: 178: 166: 161: 142: 136: 131: 114: 102: 96:Yitzhak Ben-Zvi 85: 83: 78: 61: 60:Sharett in 1952 49: 43: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3085: 3083: 3075: 3074: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3047:Ukrainian Jews 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2904: 2903: 2897: 2896: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2884: 2878: 2872: 2866: 2860: 2854: 2848: 2842: 2836: 2830: 2824: 2818: 2812: 2806: 2800: 2794: 2788: 2782: 2776: 2770: 2764: 2758: 2752: 2746: 2740: 2734: 2728: 2722: 2715: 2712: 2711: 2699: 2697: 2696: 2689: 2682: 2674: 2665: 2664: 2657: 2655: 2653: 2652: 2650:(2022—present) 2644: 2636: 2628: 2620: 2612: 2604: 2596: 2588: 2580: 2572: 2564: 2556: 2548: 2540: 2532: 2524: 2522:(acting, 1969) 2516: 2508: 2500: 2492: 2483: 2480: 2479: 2467: 2465: 2464: 2457: 2450: 2442: 2434: 2433: 2428: 2425: 2415: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2401: 2400: 2395: 2392: 2383: 2378: 2374: 2373: 2367: 2366: 2360: 2355:, foreword by 2349:Livia Rokach: 2347: 2336: 2330: 2324: 2316: 2315:External links 2313: 2312: 2311: 2288: 2282: 2269: 2246: 2223: 2217: 2204: 2195: 2185: 2184: 2178: 2177: 2152: 2130: 2118:Bank of Israel 2105: 2080: 2055: 2030: 2005: 1980: 1955: 1933: 1911: 1885: 1876: 1867: 1858: 1849: 1827: 1811: 1802: 1791:. 2 March 2003 1776: 1767: 1742: 1731:on 29 May 2008 1716: 1707: 1698: 1676: 1650: 1624: 1615: 1585: 1559: 1547: 1526: 1501: 1479: 1472: 1454: 1428: 1419: 1402: 1384: 1366: 1344: 1324: 1312:knesset.gov.il 1299: 1292: 1273: 1268:www.rulers.org 1254: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1231: 1224: 1222: 1212: 1205: 1203: 1199:Chaim Weizmann 1196: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1177: 1175: 1168: 1161: 1159: 1152: 1145: 1141: 1138: 1130:Jewish Brigade 1069: 1066: 1044: 1041: 1023: 1020: 1008: 1005: 953:Yitzhak Olshan 946:Benjamin Gibli 909: 906: 884:'s Egypt. The 869: 868:Prime minister 866: 804:United Nations 747: 744: 613:Chaim Weizmann 590:Ahdut Ha'Avoda 570:Chaim Weizmann 553: 550: 519:Constantinople 480:Russian Empire 471: 468: 445:Jewish Brigade 398: 397: 394: 393: 388: 384: 383: 378: 374: 373: 368: 367:Branch/service 364: 363: 361:Ottoman Empire 350: 346: 345: 341: 340: 333: 329: 328: 326: 325: 320: 314: 312: 306: 305: 302: 298: 297: 286: 282:Tzipora Meirov 280: 279: 277: 273: 272: 267: 263: 262: 260: 259: 256: 255:United Kingdom 253: 251:Ottoman Empire 248: 246:Russian Empire 242: 240: 236: 235: 230:(aged 70) 224: 220: 219: 202: 200: 196: 195: 191: 190: 187: 186: 181: 175: 174: 169: 163: 162: 160: 159: 156: 151: 147: 145: 143:Prime Minister 139: 138: 128: 127: 121: 120: 117: 111: 110: 105: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 75: 74: 67: 66: 63: 62: 59: 51: 50: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3084: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2992:Mapai leaders 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2909: 2907: 2893: 2882: 2879: 2876: 2873: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2795: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2777: 2774: 2771: 2768: 2765: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2747: 2744: 2741: 2738: 2735: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2720: 2717: 2716: 2713: 2707: 2702: 2695: 2690: 2688: 2683: 2681: 2676: 2675: 2672: 2661: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2484: 2481: 2475: 2470: 2463: 2458: 2456: 2451: 2449: 2444: 2443: 2440: 2431: 2422: 2421: 2413: 2407: 2402: 2398: 2389: 2388: 2381: 2375: 2370: 2364: 2361: 2358: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2345: 2342:in Jerusalem 2341: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2314: 2308: 2302: 2294: 2289: 2285: 2283:0-19-827994-9 2279: 2275: 2270: 2266: 2260: 2252: 2247: 2243: 2237: 2230:. Washington. 2229: 2224: 2220: 2214: 2210: 2205: 2201: 2196: 2192: 2187: 2186: 2182: 2181: 2166: 2162: 2156: 2153: 2140: 2134: 2131: 2119: 2115: 2109: 2106: 2094: 2090: 2084: 2081: 2069: 2065: 2059: 2056: 2044: 2040: 2034: 2031: 2019: 2015: 2009: 2006: 1994: 1990: 1984: 1981: 1969: 1965: 1959: 1956: 1951: 1947: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1929: 1925: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1899: 1895: 1889: 1886: 1880: 1877: 1871: 1868: 1862: 1859: 1853: 1850: 1837: 1831: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1815: 1812: 1806: 1803: 1790: 1786: 1780: 1777: 1771: 1768: 1756: 1752: 1746: 1743: 1730: 1726: 1720: 1717: 1711: 1708: 1702: 1699: 1686: 1680: 1677: 1664: 1660: 1654: 1651: 1638: 1634: 1628: 1625: 1619: 1616: 1604: 1600: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1586: 1573: 1569: 1563: 1560: 1556: 1551: 1548: 1536: 1530: 1527: 1515: 1514:yadvashem.org 1511: 1505: 1502: 1490: 1483: 1480: 1475: 1469: 1465: 1458: 1455: 1442: 1438: 1432: 1429: 1423: 1420: 1416: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1403: 1398: 1394: 1388: 1385: 1380: 1376: 1370: 1367: 1354: 1348: 1345: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1328: 1325: 1313: 1309: 1303: 1300: 1295: 1293:9780933880009 1289: 1285: 1284: 1277: 1274: 1269: 1265: 1264:"Index Sh-Sl" 1259: 1256: 1249: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1228: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1214:Amin Gargurah 1209: 1204: 1200: 1193: 1188: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1169:Sharett with 1165: 1160: 1156: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1106:Rishon LeZion 1103: 1099: 1095: 1090: 1088: 1079: 1074: 1068:Commemoration 1067: 1065: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1034: 1028: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1006: 1004: 1002: 998: 993: 991: 987: 981: 978: 973: 971: 967: 966:Moshe Marzouk 962: 958: 954: 949: 947: 943: 939: 935: 930: 925: 923: 919: 915: 907: 905: 903: 902:fait accompli 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 875: 867: 865: 863: 859: 854: 850: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 819: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 780:King Abdullah 777: 773: 769: 768:first cabinet 765: 761: 757: 753: 745: 740: 736: 735:David Hacohen 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 702: 698: 693: 691: 687: 682: 680: 676: 672: 667: 665: 661: 656: 654: 650: 646: 642: 637: 635: 631: 630:Jewish Agency 627: 622: 620: 619: 614: 610: 606: 602: 597: 595: 591: 587: 583: 575: 571: 567: 563: 558: 551: 549: 547: 542: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 507: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 469: 467: 465: 461: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 441:Jewish Agency 438: 434: 430: 426: 416: 415:Moshe Chertok 408: 404: 403:Moshe Sharett 395: 392: 389: 385: 382: 379: 375: 372: 369: 365: 362: 351: 347: 342: 338: 334: 330: 324: 321: 319: 316: 315: 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 283: 278: 274: 271: 268: 264: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 243: 241: 237: 234: 225: 221: 217: 203:Moshe Chertok 201: 197: 192: 188: 185: 182: 176: 173: 170: 164: 157: 155: 152: 149: 148: 146: 140: 134: 129: 126: 122: 118: 112: 109: 106: 100: 97: 94: 90: 81: 76: 73: 68: 64: 57: 52: 40: 36:Moshe Sharett 33: 30: 19: 2718: 2495: 2417: 2385: 2357:Noam Chomsky 2351: 2292: 2273: 2250: 2227: 2208: 2199: 2190: 2183:Bibliography 2168:. Retrieved 2164: 2155: 2143:. Retrieved 2133: 2121:. Retrieved 2117: 2108: 2096:. Retrieved 2092: 2083: 2071:. Retrieved 2067: 2058: 2046:. Retrieved 2042: 2033: 2021:. Retrieved 2017: 2008: 1996:. Retrieved 1992: 1983: 1971:. Retrieved 1967: 1958: 1949: 1927: 1902:. Retrieved 1897: 1888: 1879: 1870: 1861: 1852: 1840:. Retrieved 1830: 1822: 1814: 1805: 1793:. Retrieved 1788: 1779: 1770: 1758:. Retrieved 1754: 1745: 1733:. Retrieved 1729:the original 1719: 1710: 1701: 1689:. Retrieved 1687:. Mfa.gov.il 1679: 1667:. Retrieved 1662: 1653: 1641:. Retrieved 1636: 1627: 1618: 1606:. Retrieved 1602: 1576:. Retrieved 1572:the original 1562: 1554: 1550: 1538:. Retrieved 1529: 1517:. Retrieved 1513: 1504: 1492:. Retrieved 1482: 1463: 1457: 1445:. Retrieved 1440: 1431: 1422: 1396: 1387: 1378: 1369: 1357:. Retrieved 1347: 1336: 1327: 1315:. Retrieved 1311: 1302: 1282: 1276: 1267: 1258: 1118: 1091: 1087:Pinhas Lavon 1083: 1078:New sheqalim 1046: 1037: 1029: 1025: 1012: 1010: 994: 986:Shimon Peres 982: 974: 957:Ya'akov Dori 950: 926: 911: 908:Lavon Affair 901: 890:Pinhas Lavon 886:Lavon Affair 871: 855: 851: 820: 796:Hebron Hills 790:signed with 788:Walter Eytan 784:Yigael Yadin 749: 746:Independence 694: 683: 668: 657: 641:World War II 638: 623: 616: 608: 598: 579: 543: 539:Ottoman Army 508: 473: 458:A member of 457: 453:World War II 449:British Army 414: 402: 401: 387:Battles/wars 371:Ottoman Army 228:(1965-07-07) 179:Succeeded by 171: 153: 132: 115:Succeeded by 79: 29: 2917:1965 deaths 2912:1894 births 2799:(1999–2000) 2602:(1999–2001) 2295:. New York. 2253:. Tel Aviv. 1904:21 February 1795:21 February 1691:21 February 1665:(in Hebrew) 1639:(in Hebrew) 1578:21 February 1443:(in Hebrew) 1359:21 February 1317:9 September 1242:Lod Airport 1238:Moshe Dayan 1153:Sharett in 970:Shmuel Azar 961:Moshe Dayan 938:Cairo Radio 792:Transjordan 739:Isser Harel 723:David Remez 655:agreement. 535:World War I 494:, north of 486:), Sharett 391:World War I 239:Nationality 226:7 July 1965 167:Preceded by 103:Preceded by 2906:Categories 2504:Ben-Gurion 2488:Ben-Gurion 2424:1954–1955 2418:Leader of 2391:1954–1955 2251:Yoman Ishi 2145:14 October 2123:14 October 1789:Mfa.gov.il 1755:Pmo.gov.il 1441:nli.org.il 1250:References 1043:Retirement 942:Golda Meir 914:Alexandria 898:government 847:Communists 778:at Suneh, 660:Joel Brand 482:(today in 349:Allegiance 310:Alma mater 209:1894-10-15 184:Golda Meir 2877:(2022–24) 2871:(2021–22) 2865:(2020–21) 2863:Ashkenazi 2859:(2019–20) 2853:(2015–19) 2851:Netanyahu 2847:(2013–15) 2845:Lieberman 2841:(2012–13) 2839:Netanyahu 2835:(2009–12) 2833:Lieberman 2829:(2006–09) 2823:(2003–06) 2817:(2002–03) 2815:Netanyahu 2811:(2001–02) 2805:(2000–01) 2793:(1998–99) 2787:(1996–98) 2781:(1995–96) 2775:(1992–95) 2769:(1990–92) 2763:(1988–90) 2757:(1986–88) 2751:(1980–86) 2745:(1977–79) 2739:(1974–77) 2733:(1966–74) 2727:(1956–66) 2721:(1948–56) 2648:Netanyahu 2634:(2021–22) 2626:(2009–21) 2624:Netanyahu 2618:(2006–09) 2610:(2001–06) 2594:(1996–99) 2592:Netanyahu 2586:(1995–96) 2578:(1992–95) 2570:(1986–92) 2562:(1984–86) 2554:(1983–84) 2546:(1977–83) 2538:(1974–77) 2530:(1969–74) 2514:(1963–69) 2506:(1955–63) 2498:(1953–55) 2490:(1948–53) 2301:cite book 2259:cite book 2236:cite book 2098:1 January 2073:1 January 2048:1 January 2023:1 January 1998:1 January 1973:1 January 1633:"משה שרת" 1244:in 1955. 1102:Ramat Gan 1054:Beit Berl 1033:Gaza Raid 977:Sde Boker 929:firebombs 839:coalition 837:formed a 831:elections 772:armistice 731:Dov Yosef 703:in 1948. 492:Ein-Sinya 470:Biography 420:משה שרתוק 332:Signature 233:Jerusalem 133:In office 92:President 80:In office 2170:8 August 1447:26 March 1218:Nazareth 1110:Herzliya 1094:Tel Aviv 1014:Havlagah 862:Holy See 858:Pius XII 845:and the 675:Diaspora 664:Budapest 504:Tel Aviv 496:Ramallah 474:Born in 301:Children 70:2nd 2883:(2024–) 2803:Ben-Ami 2719:Sharett 2632:Bennett 2496:Sharett 2359:, 1980. 1950:Haaretz 1928:Haaretz 1842:8 March 1760:8 March 1735:23 June 1608:22 June 1540:22 June 1519:22 June 1494:22 June 1415:Profile 1240:at the 1171:Dov Hoz 1155:Ottoman 1140:Gallery 1098:Bat Yam 1050:Am Oved 758:in the 756:Knesset 721:(L-R): 711:Zionist 690:fascism 686:Zionist 639:During 584:of the 484:Ukraine 478:in the 476:Kherson 451:during 413:; born 411:משה שרת 295:​ 287:​ 216:Kherson 154:Himself 47:‎ 45:משה שרת 18:Sharett 2821:Shalom 2791:Sharon 2749:Shamir 2642:(2022) 2616:Olmert 2608:Sharon 2568:Shamir 2552:Shamir 2512:Eshkol 2280:  2215:  1669:14 May 1643:14 May 1637:GOV.IL 1603:GOV.IL 1470:  1397:GOV.IL 1290:  1236:, and 892:, the 882:Nasser 816:Rhodes 810:. The 776:Rhodes 741:(1946) 737:, and 719:Latrun 653:Soviet 649:Tehran 586:Yishuv 407:Hebrew 358:  276:Spouse 258:Israel 2875:Cohen 2869:Lapid 2827:Livni 2809:Peres 2779:Barak 2773:Peres 2761:Arens 2755:Peres 2743:Dayan 2737:Allon 2640:Lapid 2600:Barak 2584:Peres 2576:Rabin 2560:Peres 2544:Begin 2536:Rabin 2520:Allon 2420:Mapai 1114:Holon 997:Qibya 918:Cairo 874:fifth 843:Herut 835:Mapai 770:. An 697:Irgun 651:with 618:Davar 594:Mapai 500:Jaffa 460:Mapai 289:( 285: 270:Mapai 2881:Katz 2857:Katz 2797:Levy 2785:Levy 2767:Levy 2731:Eban 2725:Meir 2528:Meir 2344:site 2338:The 2307:link 2278:ISBN 2265:link 2242:link 2213:ISBN 2172:2022 2147:2018 2125:2018 2100:2024 2075:2024 2050:2024 2025:2024 2000:2024 1975:2024 1906:2012 1844:2012 1797:2012 1762:2012 1737:2008 1693:2012 1671:2021 1645:2021 1610:2023 1580:2012 1542:2023 1521:2023 1496:2023 1468:ISBN 1449:2021 1361:2012 1319:2016 1288:ISBN 1234:U Nu 968:and 916:and 876:and 786:and 529:and 377:Rank 223:Died 199:Born 1121:NIS 2908:: 2303:}} 2299:{{ 2261:}} 2257:{{ 2238:}} 2234:{{ 2163:. 2116:. 2091:. 2066:. 2041:. 2016:. 1991:. 1966:. 1948:. 1936:^ 1926:. 1914:^ 1896:. 1821:, 1787:. 1753:. 1661:. 1635:. 1601:. 1588:^ 1512:. 1439:. 1405:^ 1395:. 1377:. 1335:. 1310:. 1266:. 1136:. 1116:. 1112:, 1108:, 1104:, 1100:, 1096:, 1064:. 729:, 681:. 596:. 506:. 466:. 455:. 409:: 291:m. 2693:e 2686:t 2679:v 2461:e 2454:t 2447:v 2309:) 2286:. 2267:) 2244:) 2221:. 2174:. 2149:. 2127:. 2102:. 2077:. 2052:. 2027:. 2002:. 1977:. 1952:. 1930:. 1908:. 1846:. 1799:. 1764:. 1739:. 1695:. 1673:. 1647:. 1612:. 1582:. 1544:. 1523:. 1498:. 1476:. 1451:. 1399:. 1381:. 1363:. 1341:. 1321:. 1270:. 417:( 405:( 304:3 211:) 207:( 20:)

Index

Sharett

Prime Minister of Israel
Yitzhak Ben-Zvi
David Ben-Gurion
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Golda Meir
Kherson
Jerusalem
Russian Empire
Ottoman Empire
Mapai
Tzipora Meirov
Alma mater
Istanbul University
London School of Economics

Ottoman Empire
Ottoman Army
First lieutenant
World War I
Hebrew
prime minister of Israel
foreign minister
Israeli Declaration of Independence
1948 War of Independence
Jewish Agency
Jewish Brigade
British Army
World War II

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