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897:...The U.S.S.R. and Japan have agreed to continue, after the establishment of normal diplomatic relations between them, negotiations for the conclusion of a peace treaty. Hereby, the U.S.S.R., in response to the desires of Japan and taking into consideration the interest of the Japanese state, agrees to hand over to Japan the Habomai and the Shikotan Islands, provided that the actual changing over to Japan of these islands will be carried out after the conclusion of a peace treaty...
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to transfer to Japan in the event of a peace treaty between the two countries (such a peace treaty has never been concluded). Between the late 1950s and the 1960s, the Soviet Union fortified the island with old tanks (mainly
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Moscow, October 19. (UP) – Following are the texts of a Soviet–Japanese peace declaration and of a trade protocol between the two countries, signed here today, in unofficial translation from the
Russian
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are scattered around the coast of
Shikotan. Two larger islands lie off the south coast: Griega island; and Aivazovskogo island which lies in a bay near the western end of the southern coast.
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In
September 1945, during the final days of World War II, the island, which had a population of 1,038 at the time, was invaded by 600 Soviet troops. It is one of the islands (along with the
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of
Shikotan is 225 square kilometers (87 sq mi). The island is hilly, averaging 300 metres in elevation. The shores of the island are very indented and covered with oceanic
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682:) repurposed as coastal-defence artillery against a possible seaborne invasion, by digging them into the ground and employing them as fixed gun emplacements.
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is a fictionalized account of the fate of
Japanese civilians living on Shikotan at the time of the 1945 Soviet occupation.
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Kuril Island
Network - A volunteer group dedicated to raising awareness of the habitat on the Kurils
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periods. There are two extinct volcanoes on
Shikotan: Mount Tomari and Mount Notoro.
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499:'s lieutenants who led three voyages in 1738, 1739, and 1742 that first initiated
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Russia recognised
Japanese sovereignty over the island in the 19th century under
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Ainu speaker and activist explains the meaning of the South Kuril island names
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834:"Japan's prime minister plans a steamy tête-à-tête with Russia's president"
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881:"Texts of Soviet–Japanese Statements; Peace Declaration Trade Protocol"
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caused major damage on the island's coastline on
October 4, 1994.
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Japanese evacuation of
Karafuto and the Kuril Islands
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Pre-WW2 Shikotan Shrine. Whale bones were used for a
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466:in Ainu for each of the islands of the Kurils.
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815:Soviet–Japanese Joint Declaration of 1956
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534:is 412 m. The island is formed by the
418:. The Japanese name derives from the
7:
1453:Seaboard World Airlines Flight 253A
836:. The Economist. 10 September 2016
14:
1416:Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1875)
552:A number of tiny islets and rocks
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163:225 km (87 sq mi)
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442:). The name combines the Ainu
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1431:Invasion of the Kuril Islands
512:Russian control of the Kurils
469:The alternative Russian name
16:Disputed island in the Kurils
1525:Japan–Soviet Union relations
889:, page 2, October 20, 1956.
561:consists mostly of Sakhalin
1342:Other geographical features
917:Satellite image of Shikotan
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1411:Menashi–Kunashir rebellion
53:picture of Shikotan Island
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1494:Maarten Gerritszoon Vries
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1474:William Robert Broughton
313:Yuzhno-Kurilsky District
19:Not to be confused with
1354:Ilya Muromets Waterfall
446:or embellishing prefix
346:, organized as part of
1369:Kuril–Kamchatka Trench
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736:Shikotan Island, 1990.
655:and incorporated into
510:and helped accelerate
303:, is an island in the
168:Highest elevation
1448:Kuril Islands dispute
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860:english.kyodonews.net
810:Kuril Islands dispute
795:
390:transcribes both the
701:The 2014 anime film
504:diplomatic relations
348:Nemuro Subprefecture
307:administered by the
799:surrounds Shikotan.
666:Islands) which the
352:Hokkaido Prefecture
122: /
32:
1421:Russo-Japanese War
1333:Zavaritski Caldera
1188:Goryashchaya Sopka
1178:Golets-Torny Group
886:The New York Times
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697:In popular culture
309:Russian Federation
176:Highest point
126:43.800°N 146.750°E
21:Shakotan, Hokkaido
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1436:Battle of Shumshu
1303:Tao-Rusyr Caldera
972:Antsiferov Island
760:Lighthouse, 1980.
704:Giovanni's Island
657:Chishima Province
384:The English name
329:Shikotan District
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289:
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1530:Southern Kuriles
1520:Disputed islands
1426:Hawaii Operation
1378:Cities and towns
1328:Vernadskii Ridge
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772:Landscape, 1980.
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1248:Milna (volcano)
1228:Lomonosov Group
1203:Karpinsky Group
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1057:Polonsky Island
1032:Lowuschki Rocks
1027:Kunashir Island
1007:Habomai Islands
997:Chyornye Bratya
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653:Nemuro Province
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612:Krabozavodskoye
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522:The total land
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493:Martin Spanberg
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327:as the titular
317:Sakhalin Oblast
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226:Yuzhno-Kurilsky
214:Sakhalin Oblast
209:Federal subject
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131:43.800; 146.750
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862:. 27 July 2021
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498:
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267:Subprefecture
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152:Total islands
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146:Kuril Islands
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1233:Lvinaya Past
1193:Grozny Group
1076:
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864:. Retrieved
859:
850:
838:. Retrieved
828:
702:
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684:
668:Soviet Union
661:
646:
586:
556:
521:
497:Vitus Bering
488:
470:
468:
451:
447:
422:
385:
383:
376:
341:Shikotan-gun
328:
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296:
292:
291:
278:Demographics
190:
1469:Ainu people
1359:Kasatka Bay
1243:Mendeleyeva
1223:Kuntomintar
1213:Kharimkotan
1143:Chirinkotan
1138:Chikurachki
1072:Shiashkotan
1022:Kharimkotan
992:Chirinkotan
680:heavy tanks
614:, formerly
595:, formerly
584:brushwood.
557:Shikotan's
311:as part of
142:Archipelago
129: /
105:Coordinates
68:Other names
1509:Categories
1313:Tri Sestry
1258:Prevo Peak
1198:Ivao Group
1128:Berutarube
1118:Atsonupuri
1052:Paramushir
1037:Makanrushi
821:References
724:Relief Map
687:earthquake
578:underbrush
559:vegetation
544:Cretaceous
485:anglicized
456:settlement
283:Population
255:Prefecture
232:Claimed by
1253:Nemo Peak
1238:Medvezhya
1173:Fuss Peak
1106:Volcanoes
571:deciduous
540:sandstone
518:Geography
495:, one of
491:, honors
471:Shpanberg
462:"), used
444:reflexive
356:fisheries
297:Shpanberg
90:Geography
1515:Shikotan
1323:Ushishur
1283:Shirinki
1183:Golovnin
1123:Baransky
1092:Ushishir
1087:Simushir
1077:Shikotan
1047:Onekotan
987:Broutona
866:19 March
804:See also
598:Shikotan
589:villages
548:Cenozoic
532:altitude
489:Spanberg
478:Шпанберг
404:and the
392:Japanese
387:Shikotan
319:. It is
301:Spanberg
293:Shikotan
260:Hokkaido
221:District
117:146°45′E
95:Location
80:Japanese
31:Shikotan
1385:Kurilsk
1318:Uratman
1298:Srednii
1293:Smirnov
1288:Sinarka
1273:Rudakov
1268:Rasshua
1263:Raikoke
1153:Chirpoi
1082:Shumshu
1067:Rasshua
1062:Raikoke
965:Islands
840:8 April
797:Sea ice
711:Gallery
691:tsunami
672:in 1956
670:agreed
664:Habomai
643:History
582:juniper
573:trees,
528:meadows
501:Russian
460:village
423:Sikotan
413:Шикотан
406:Russian
360:fishing
321:claimed
114:43°48′N
76:Шикотан
72:Russian
1462:People
1404:Events
1308:Tyatya
1168:Ekarma
1148:Chirip
1012:Iturup
1002:Ekarma
610:; and
580:, and
575:bamboo
370:, and
305:Kurils
272:Nemuro
244:
200:Russia
197:
1208:Ketoi
1163:Ebeko
1158:Demon
1113:Alaid
1042:Matua
1017:Ketoy
786:Torii
617:Anama
567:larch
508:Japan
506:with
452:kotan
408:name
394:name
380:Names
325:Japan
286:2,100
247:Japan
1097:Urup
982:Awos
868:2023
842:2018
546:and
538:and
524:area
439:シコタヌ
420:Ainu
372:kelp
368:crab
358:and
160:Area
51:NASA
685:An
630:あなま
563:fir
487:as
448:si-
436:or
431:コタン
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364:cod
350:of
335:色丹郡
323:by
315:of
299:or
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625:穴澗
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