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Soteriology

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1053:(The Groups) chapter, in verse 7, in the Qur'an, "No bearer of Burdens shall bear the burden of another" . So repentance in Islam is to be forgiven from the poor decisions sent forth by one's hand. In Islam, for one to repent, s/he has to admit to Allah that they were disobedient, feel regret for their behavior, be willing not to do the same again and finally to ask for repentance through prayer. S/he does not need to go to speak to someone to deserve the repentance, simply during the prayer, s/he speaks to her/his God, Allah (prays) asking His forgiveness. Allah said in the Qur'an "O you who believe! Turn to Allah with sincere repentance! It may be that your Lord will expiate from you your misdeeds, and admit you into Gardens under which rivers flow (Paradise)". 345:, he salves his disciples from supernatural fears and excessive desires for what is not natural and gives his disciples clear ethical guidelines that lead to happiness. Lucretius says Epicurus has set the boundaries for the limits of nature. His followers in Roman times developed Epicurus into a cultural hero and revered him as the founding figure of his School, and as the first to have developed a fully naturalistic cosmology that emancipated mortals from all fear-based superstition. 609:, or rescue from the states and circumstances that destroy the value of human existence. God, as the creator of the universe, is the source of all salvation for humanity (provided an individual honors God by observing God's precepts). So, redemption and/or salvation depends on the individual. Furthermore, Judaism stresses that one's salvation cannot be obtained through anyone else, invoking a deity, or believing in any outside power or influence. 786: 695:(name) and message of God, meant to bring one into union with God. But a person's state of mind has to be detached from this world, with the understanding that this world is a temporary abode and their soul has to remain untouched by pain, pleasure, greed, emotional attachment, praise, slander, and above all, egotistical pride. Thus their thoughts and deeds become 477: 513:, the cycle of birth and death. It is the highest state of existence of a soul, even higher than the gods living in the heavens. In the state of moksha, a soul enjoys infinite bliss, infinite knowledge and infinite perception. This state is achieved through realisation of self and achieving a completely desireless and unattached state. 448:) is fair and just and one should request forgiveness from him to avoid being punished for not doing what God asked of them and for listening to Satan. Muslims believe that they, as well as everyone else, are vulnerable to making mistakes and thus they need to seek repentance repeatedly at all times. 1057:
Muslims believe that God is merciful and thus believers are expected to continuously seek forgiveness so that their misdeeds may be forgiven. "Say: O my servants who have transgressed against themselves (by committing evil deeds) Despair not of the Mercy of Allah, verily, Allah forgives all. Truly,
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Thus, the fundamental reason that the precise identification of these two kinds of clinging to an identity – personal and phenomenal – is considered so important is again soteriological. Through first uncovering our clinging and then working on it, we become able to finally let go of this
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said, "By Allah, I seek the forgiveness of Allah and I turn to Him in repentance more than seventy times each day." (Narrated by al-Bukhaari, no. 6307) God wants his servants to repent and forgives them, he rejoices over it, as Muhammad said: "When a person repents, Allah rejoices more than one of
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However, by direct implication of these tenets and beliefs, Man's nature is spiritually and morally flawed such that he needs salvation from himself. Finding appreciation, forgiveness, and joy in Allah is the only (or best) practice to be saved from this terrible fate of corruption and
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of the early Christian church. One view is that early Christianity borrowed these myths and motifs from contemporary Hellenistic mystery religions, which possessed ideas such as life-death-rebirth deities and sexual relations between gods and human beings. While
221: 338:, also depicts the salvific power of philosophy, and of his Scholarch Epicurus, by employing literary devices like the "Broken Jar parable" (where the Scholarch is credited with helping mortals to easily enjoy pleasure), poetry, and imagery. 126:, soteriology is understood by scholars as representing a key theme in a number of different religions and is often studied in a comparative context; that is, comparing various ideas about what salvation is and how it is obtained. 442:(Eve), the parents of humanity, committed a sin by eating from the forbidden tree and thus disobeyed God, they believe that humankind is not responsible for such an action. They believe that God ( 632:, salvation was less worldly and communal, and more a mystical belief concerned with the continued survival of the individual soul after death. Some savior gods associated with this theme are 455:
you who found his camel after he lost it in the desert." (Agreed upon. Narrated by al-Bukhaari, no. 6309) Islamic tradition has generally held that it is relatively straightforward to enter
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tells the reader: "The dead know nothing. They have no reward and even the memory of them is lost." For many centuries, rabbis and Jewish laypeople have often wrestled with such passages.
1165: 461:(Paradise). In the Quran, God says: "If you avoid the great sins you have been forbidden, We shall wipe out your minor misdeeds and let you through the entrance of honor ." 1240: 750:- based on the religion of the family, clan, or state - rather than the emerging province of the individual (as popularized by Buddhism and the mystery religions such as 267: 206:. It is therefore considered ineffective to trust in personal meditational and even monastic practices, but to only trust in the primal vow of Amitābha. 953: 324:
taught philosophy, some people in the Roman world were calling Epicurus their Savior. The most prominent soul saved by Epicurus was the Roman Empress
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precedes soteriology. In the debates over the ancient authorities Christ's divinity and power over salvation are interconnected theological concepts.
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and also "And whoever does evil or wrongs himself but afterward seeks Allah’s forgiveness, he will find Allah Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful"
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Gouwens, D. J. (1996). Kierkegaard as Religious Thinker. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
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or pure, and they merge with God or attain union with God, just as a drop of water falling from the skies merges with the ocean.
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Amitābha made 48 vows, including the vow to accept all sentient beings that called to him, to allow them to take refuge in his
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were thought of as deceased humans whose souls achieved a superior physical form. Enlightened people were sometimes called
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The Oxford Handbook of Process Philosophy and Organization Studies. (2014). United Kingdom: OUP Oxford.
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from about 300 BCE sometimes promoted the revering of a king as the savior of his people. Prominent examples included
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plays a key role in debates about soteriology. In Catholic tradition the Church claims soteriological authority.
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The salvation of Epicurus has no otherworldly connotations whatsoever. Judging from his Principal Doctrines and
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is not accepted by mainstream historians, proponents attempt to establish causal connections to the cults of
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to religions found in antiquity to later Christianity has been pointed out by many authors, including the
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that it provides the basis for the proposition of Christ's power to save, and so in this way of thinking
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Malekar, Ezekiel Isaac. "The Speaking Tree: Concept of Salvation In Judaism". The Times of India.
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which erroneously gives neuter nominative of the corresponding adjective, σωτήριον, as the base.
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believe that everyone is responsible for their own actions. So even though Muslims believe that
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is a blissful state of existence of a soul, completely free from the karmic bondage, free from
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and its consequences. Variant views on salvation are among the main lines dividing the various
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taught that the Law could be further compressed into the single maxim popularly known as the
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similarly emphasize working for a good life by cultivating virtue or virtuous behavior.
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advocates the pursuit of salvation through disciplined, personal meditation on the
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More than a century after the establishment of the Garden, the school in which
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In Pursuit of Wholeness: Experiencing God's Salvation for the Total Person
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Becoming an enlightened person is what is considered salvation in many
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exists for neither the good nor evil. For example, the writer of the
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salvation in a way analogous to Christianity; Jews do not believe in
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Shape of Soteriology: Studies in the Doctrine of the Death of Christ
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The Different Paths of Buddhism: A Narrative-Historical Introduction
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being the basic scriptures for guidance along with many others like
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The Center of the Sunlit Sky: Madhyamaka in the Kagyü Tradition
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Soteriology and mystic aspects in the cult of Cybele and Attis
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generally focus on the saving nature of the Celestial Buddha
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In Christianity, salvation, also called "deliverance" or "
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In Judaism, salvation is closely related to the idea of
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Some passages in Jewish religious texts assert that an
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Salvation: In the Light of the Cross and the Crescent
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differently from the similar term found in Hinduism.
186:, it is believed that we are currently living in the 34: 28: 1219: 636:, often associated with the seasonal cycle, such as 52: 37: 1088:
Jainism and Ecology: Nonviolence in the Web of Life
106: 95: 80: 46: 914: 266:, as well as within Protestantism, notably in the 954:"Hymns on the offense of doubting the primal vow" 578:and sometimes understood to be summarized by the 270:. These lines include conflicting definitions of 166:sole cause for all our afflictions and suffering. 746:In an age that still saw salvation as primarily 149:, the cycle of compulsory rebirth, by attaining 848:, Boston, MA: Springer US, pp. 1688–1689, 724:and thought to be the living embodiment of the 163: 546:from their various exiles. This includes the 8: 1235: 1233: 1160: 1158: 16:Study of religious doctrines of salvation 1013:Universal salvation? The Current Debate. 254:, being a point of disagreement between 137:is devoted primarily to liberation from 1220:"POCM Pagan Origins of the Christ Myth" 1187:"Theologies of Immanence / Soteriology" 1091:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 90–92. 846:Encyclopedia of Psychology and Religion 816: 302:soteriological authority of the church 246:", is the saving of human beings from 680:, Dionysus, and Osiris among others. 7: 1058:He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful” 554:. Judaism does not posit a need for 1149:"How Does a Jew Attain Salvation?" 995:University of Toronto Press, 1982. 993:Foundations of religious tolerance. 114:"study" or "word") is the study of 1015:Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 2004. 14: 1299:"ਸਾਗਰ ਮਹਿ ਬੂੰਦ Ocean in the Drop" 828:Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary 143:or suffering by breaking free of 1085:Christopher Key Chapple (2006). 892:Series. Snow Lion. p. 131. 784: 491:, the soteriological concept is 24: 1277:. Unistar Books. p. 266. 844:, in Leeming, David A. (ed.), 728:characteristics of the faith. 542:'s gathering in the people of 1: 854:10.1007/978-1-4614-6086-2_654 663:The similarity of themes and 590:, lit. 'The Ten Words'). The 306:theology of Søren Kierkegaard 353:Soteriology is discussed in 1274:A Complete Guide to Sikhism 1191:pagantheologies.pbworks.com 762:of Egypt and the Seleucids 523:Law given to Moses at Sinai 501:. The Jain theory explains 227:The Ladder of Divine Ascent 200:and to teach them the pure 107: 96: 81: 1438: 520: 424: 213: 1204:Giulia Sfameni Gasparro. 882:Brunnhölzl, Karl (2004). 772:pharaonic religious ideas 357:through its principle of 268:Calvinist–Arminian debate 216:Salvation in Christianity 74: 288:universal reconciliation 101:"savior, preserver" and 1388:Kumar, Santosh (2019). 1355:Encyclopedia Britannica 1330:Encyclopedia Britannica 1303:Sikh Research Institute 840:Stetler, Emily (2014), 756:Hellenistic ruler cults 570:—the teaching given to 480:An illustration of the 383:refers to freedom from 252:Christian denominations 1384:, T&T Clark, 1992. 1271:Singh, Jagraj (2009). 826:, definition from the 586:עֲשֶׂרֶת הַדְּבָרִים, 484: 427:Salvation § Islam 282:, and most pointedly, 239: 168: 978:Wilfred Graves, Jr., 634:dying-and-rising gods 497:, which is the final 479: 223: 188:Latter Day of the Law 1167:Accessed: 4 May 2013 1152:Accessed: 4 May 2013 1137:Salvation, Judaism. 913:Olson, Carl (2005). 800:Comparative religion 618:Book of Ecclesiastes 566:and embodied in the 375:. "In India", wrote 316:Epicurean philosophy 184:Buddhist eschatology 1305:. February 20, 2019 1140:Accessed 4 May 2013 343:Letter to Menoeceus 116:religious doctrines 890:Nitartha Institute 674:Christ myth theory 485: 240: 230:(the steps toward 1098:978-81-208-2045-6 863:978-1-4614-6085-5 768:Demetrius I Soter 764:Antiochus I Soter 630:mystery religions 624:Mystery religions 588:ʿĂsereṯ haDəḇārīm 465:meaninglessness. 260:Roman Catholicism 256:Eastern Orthodoxy 176:Mahayana Buddhism 157:, which is to be 124:religious studies 1429: 1403: 1392:. Notion Press. 1365: 1364: 1362: 1361: 1347: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1295: 1289: 1288: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1258: 1249:. 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Index

/sˌtɪriˈɒləi/
Greek
σωτηρία
salvation
σωτήρ
λόγος
logos
religious doctrines
salvation
religious studies
Buddhism
Duḥkha
samsara
nirvana
enlightened
Pure Land
Mahayana Buddhism
Amitābha
Buddhist eschatology
Latter Day of the Law
bodhisattva
Pure land
dharma
Salvation in Christianity

The Ladder of Divine Ascent
John Climacus
redemption
sin
Christian denominations

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