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countries. Government, or 'political', corruption occurs when an office-holder or other governmental employee acts in an official capacity for personal gain. Stephen D. Morris, a professor of politics, writes that corruption is the illegitimate use of public power to benefit a private interest. Economist Ian Senior defines corruption as an action to (a) secretly provide (b) a good or a service to a third party (c) so that he or she can influence certain actions which (d) benefit the corrupt, a third party, or both (e) in which the corrupt agent has authority. Daniel
Kaufmann, from the World Bank, extends the concept to include 'legal corruption' in which power is abused within the confines of the law — as those with power often have the ability to make laws for their protection" . Not a useful definition of corruption. A better more concise definition is "exercise of official powers against public interest or the abuse of public office for private gains".
2970:"One form of military corruption in the United States Armed Forces, is a military soldier being promoted in rank or being given better treatment than their colleagues by their officers, due to their race, sexual orientation, ethnicity, gender, religious beliefs, social class or personal relationships with higher-ranking officers in spite of their merit", apart from "personal relationships" (though more typically referred to as "nepotism" or "cronyism" depending on specifics), this sounds a lot like discrimination and not corruption (" undertaken by a person or an organization which is entrusted in a position of authority, in order to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one's personal gain.") if one does not use a very broad definition of benefits and personal gain.
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There is also,more than necessary focus on
University corruption while several others like drug cartels of Latin americas,Defence deals, Developing country corruption in comtrast to developed country corruption ,corrupt practices in east asia ,middle east law's failure despite strong laws against it are not at all covered. Offers very limited myopic understanding of corruption as we know it-from a person of India who feels the coverage is highly on developed country perspective.Also " history " section is required & industrial age's contributiom to ...
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1630:"Governmental corruption of judiciary" is a strange definition. Corrupt judges take money from anyone - NIOT typcially from the executive. Judicial corruption has nothing todo with the budget being controlled by the executive - which is the case everywhere, and does not "undermines the separation of powers, as it creates a critical financial dependence of the judiciary". No judiciary controls its own budget, in any country.
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2315:. When requesting whitelisting, be sure to supply the link to be whitelisted and wrap the link in nowiki tags. Please do not remove the tag until the issue is resolved. You may set the invisible parameter to "true" whilst requests to white-list are being processed. Should you require any help with this process, please ask at the
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have less of an impact, or even better, entirely disassociated from the section: i.e. "Firm XYZ is being investigated for corruption because ABC" should be rewritten to "ABC is one example of corruption and has been seen before" or something similar (with "has been seen before" linked to the original event page).
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Generally the reorg was a sophisticated improvement. I question the use of "corporate" and "systemic" for classes. I understand your difference, but think they are used the same generally. I would keep systemic and change the name of "corporate" to something else. "Private?" This would also include
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er in abuse (like crime) the abuser stands to gain in some way, (either gaining financially, power, control etc). Similarly crime is often motivated as a way to alleviate poverty and gain wealth illegally by robbing etc. Also because there is a cultural norm of abuse whereby people abuse because it
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A respected editor added the "abuse" template. It seemed to me that this was a bit of a stretch for third world countries, at any rate. There, officials that we would term "corrupt" are "just working the system" by their lights. They paid for their office, and continue to pay, and can only "make it
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For such an important and core topic as corruption, this is an abysmal article. I'm truly ashamed and disgusted with how little information there is on this page and how terrible the quality of that information is. I've restructured the article and added several sections as well as flagging it for
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The overtone of the section specifically discusses two firms which leads one to believe that there is bias through omission - that is, that these firms, while plagued with corruption, are given a bad look as one of the only examples of corruption. Specifically, the examples should be rewritten to
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So this means that all felonies/anti-social behaviors get the "abuse" template? I can appreciate that we have thought that criminals could be reformed since the 19th century or so. This has proved somewhat elusive, however, no matter what "treatment" has been used. Maybe they are just "bad to the
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Though it begins with
Zambian poster making you expect a coverage of corruption in all types of economy. It primary offers the first world view on corruption only since most of the talk is about foreign corruption act .The domestic corruptions in countries like China,India is not even mentioned.
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Comments "Corruption is a form of dishonest or unethical conduct by a person entrusted with a position of authority, often to acquire personal benefit. Corruption may include many activities including bribery and embezzlement, though it may also involve practices that are legal in many
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Causes of corruption Greed of money, desires. Higher levels of market and political monopolization. Low levels of democracy, weak civil participation and low political transparency. Higher levels of bureaucracy and inefficient administrative structures. Low press freedom. Low economic freedom
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Arrogance (loathing of others) is the most obvious indicator of corruption within an organization. Incompetent administrators cannot earn respect (conveyed trust), so they owe their positions to senior management who micromanage an administrative Mafia in support of organization corruption.
2469:"Illegality; a vicious and fraudulent intention to evade the prohibitions of the law. The act of an official or fiduciary person who unlawfully and wrongfully uses his station or character to procure some benefit for himself or for another person, contrary to duty and the rights of others"
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The statement that Cicero "added" the terms bribe and abandonment of good habits is also weird. I'm not even sure what it is supposed to mean, but the concepts of bribe and abandonment of good habits were both well known to the Greeks (including
Aristotle) centuries before Cicero was born.
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Capitalism, as a basis for society, is essentially corruption of the concept of society itself, substituting personal accumulation (its essential principle) for the good of the whole (the principle of an incorrupt social order). This isn't really OR and can be sourced for the systemic §
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The
Mexican teacher job sales is more typical but usually less transparent. There is a job "available" if you know the right person and have a sum of money to pay for it. In this latter case, if you are a bureaucrat/police officer, you would lose money and not be able to
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OK, now I see what you mean. I will remove the "obvious" specific aim of the legalization of German corruption after the EC southern expansion and give only a general goal of its legalization. The "reason" for those new laws was given by the Kohl administration itself.
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Unprecedented, the law of an industrial country directly condemned active corruption, particularly in international business transactions, which was at that time in contradiction to anti-bribery activities of the World Bank and its spin-off organization
Transparency
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British system was very transparent. A colonel might advertise his job for sale in the Times: "Colonelcy, 7th Regiment, ₤500. Contact ..." This was perfectly legal, if stupid! :( The British realized it was stupid in the late 19th century and put a stop to
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Probably couldn't happen today in first world countries, but in the 19th century, congress (or a president) simply dissolved a federal court of appeals "out west" that it didn't like! Other surrounding courts had their boundaries redefined to "absorb" the
2609:"Grand corruption is defined as corruption occurring at the highest levels of government in a way that requires significant subversion of the political, legal and economic systems". No , it represents "theft or misuse of vast amount of public resources"
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which have been added to the blacklist, either globally or locally. Links tend to be blacklisted because they have a history of being spammed or are highly inappropriate for
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which have been added to the blacklist, either globally or locally. Links tend to be blacklisted because they have a history of being spammed or are highly inappropriate for
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which have been added to the blacklist, either globally or locally. Links tend to be blacklisted because they have a history of being spammed or are highly inappropriate for Knowledge (XXG). The addition will be logged at one of these locations:
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Not sure it's possible. some users keep destroying whole sections of this article, others keep trying to erase it. I guess that naming examples of any kind hurt the national/group pride of some users. it's hard for it to grow or improve in these
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What is wrong with wikipedia?????? I searched for Debauchery and I am at this page? dudes, are u lost? what is wikipedia about nowadays? would someone with sane mind add a page on Debauchery and related materiel on wikipedia, please, thank you.
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General Comments: This article is a complete miss on the basic concepts, theory, history and potential remedies of corruption . Its discussion of sectoral corruption is also not useful, Overall this article needs to be completely re-written.
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Were you searching for "debauchery" as in the act/adjective? Or are you searching for the band. I do not believe that the "debauchery" act should redirect to this page. Could somebody discuss an alternative page for it to redirect to?
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if you did not manufacture "fees" for citizens with whom you do business. This is why corruption is so insidious and hard to remove. (The government does not take in sufficient income to pay these bureaucrats/police adequately).
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The section on foreign corrupt practices of OECD countries is useful. However the section on Historical responses in philosophical and religious thought is not focused on morality rather than corruption and is less
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Pretty much any bad deed where somebody or something suffers (whatever the motive) is an abuse but what is and isnt a crime is culturally determined. Whether or not the abuser gets treatment is irrelevant.
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Spin-off organization? Although it seems that Transparency International was founded by people from the World Bank, I've found no formal connection between them, so this kind of comment seems out of place.
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Administrative Mafia are groups of people that seize control of organization opportunities, a d allocate resources and opportunities for personal agendas, largely unrelated to the organization mission.
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Members of organizations are often harmed a d unethically restricted from supporting the mission if the organization, by self serving figureheads in Boards, administration, and politically affluent.
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of Greek διαφθορά, but I don't know of any reliable source supporting this hypothesis. In any case, it is really strange to state that Aristotle was the first to use the word
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on Knowledge (XXG). If you would like to support the project, please visit the project page, where you can get more details on how you can help, and where you can join the
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This article needs help. First of all, there needs to be broader coverage of corruption. In another discussion on this page, an editor was disappointed that their country
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Organizations are sustained by members in support of a mission. Resources and opportunities are the assets available to best support the mission and all its members.
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This is the sketchiest Knowledge (XXG) article I've seen in a long time. If I knew anything about Knowledge (XXG) I would clean this up. Someone needs to edit this.
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to this page!). Just curious if one of you has some idea of a general thrust of these articles? Will they all be so similar, that they will require merging later?
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I added a lnk to "the confessions of an economic hitman". very interesting ..confession very sharp, and surprising if you are new to these geopolitical issues.
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I remember in the 1970s, the US federal court(s?) raised it's own salaries to agree with the cost of living. Not sure if this stood the test of time or not.
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My thought is that some stuff might be better off, if short and similarly named, in some sort of dab page. I'm just hoping you have an outline in mind.
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First world perps may have psychological problems endemic to felons, but somehow the template seems to hint at "treatment" rather than the problem.
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twice. Simply stealing, or using items without permission is a lack of temperance, and should not be discussed in the context of corruption.
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Im trying to get help. I can prove police corruption and have been blocked locally from persuing if you read this pls help me get justice.
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There is a singular, universal definition in common use - the failure of a public official to uphold the standards they were tasked with.
3042:Àticie for publication in a national newspaper on the evils of bribery and corruption by public officer in Nigeria not more than 300 word
2426:. He very likely was also not the first to use the word διαφθορά. Perhaps his is the first recorded use of that word in the moral sense.
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Treason is when any organization Representative or member, intentionally weakens organization security in support of corruption.
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or where people pay other people to fight in the army on their behalf; is that somewhat along the lines of what you were saying?
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We hope Wikipedians on this talk page can take advantage of these comments and improve the quality of the article accordingly.
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was not covered, not because there is no corruption there or because they want corruption there, but because the editors were
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Most of the "corrupt activities" seems now more like a "see also" subsection. "Abuse of the system" or "gaming the system"
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unions BTW, which had no citation in the original article, but none of the material relating to private does here either.
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The File usage in article Corruption is rather useless. Who would carry banknotes in his sleeve ?? Discussion is there :
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There is no definitive list of what is and isnt corruption but these are generally considered to be types of corruption:
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is expected of them - it is still abuse. Corruption is clearly abuse of the system in some way for the abusers benefit.--
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Teachers were guaranteed lifetime tenure and the ability to sell or will their jobs in rural areas, specifically, from
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No. This is not a spoils system. Neither is it s "draft avoidance", typical (and legal) during the American Civil War.
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We believe Dr. Shah has expertise on the topic of this article, since he has published relevant scholarly research:
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Organization Corruption is the unethical and/or illegal allocation of organization resources and/or opportunities.
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needs attention from an expert in Philosophy, Religion, Theology, Politics, Elections and Referendums, and Economics
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This may be not what you were talking about, but a system where government jobs would be sold to supporters via the
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articles on Knowledge (XXG). If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
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to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the
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Out of interest, a bunch of anonymous editors are deleting chunks of the article for no apparent reason (lulz?)
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https://web.archive.org/web/20140524172413/http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/investigate/organizedcrime/italian_mafia
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The comments within this section are from the article and specifically about the topic of "Systemic corruption"
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Racketeering is two or more persons, cohorts, coalitions, and/or corporations that participate in corruption.
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I've done some major cleanup and added multiple new stupid sections. Hopefully this helps, at least for now
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Good point. I've reorganised the article to have "sector of corruption". Citations will be added later.
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The second Roosevelt tried to "pack" a supreme court he didn't like. It failed but they got the message!
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This article was the subject of a Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment, between
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bone." Can we add the template for "original sin?" I think the latter may be closer to reality.
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since the English language did not exist yet when he lived. He can also not have used its
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Thanks for the comment. It probably means that the article requires a more global view.
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states. The government is trying to stop a practice in effect for almost 100 years. See
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article has been merged to this article, including its talk page contents (see above).
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These distinctions are important, for general application and recognizing corruption.
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The following information below within this section is from the talk page for the "
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cleanup. I'll finish off the small descriptions I've started in a couple of hours.
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and other aspects of democratic decision-making. For more information, visit
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South American corporate crime has been added.05:55, 20 January 2018 (UTC)
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If you would like me to provide more information on the talk page, contact
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If you would like me to provide more information on the talk page, contact
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If you would like me to provide more information on the talk page, contact
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Agree, even the source for that statement makes no mention of corruption.
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for additional information. I made the following changes:
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Below is a list of links that were found on the main page:
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Below is a list of links that were found on the main page:
2110:
Below is a list of links that were found on the main page:
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who added the terms bribe and abandonment of good habits.
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That map is probably in desperate need or reevaluation.
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1954:"'Normalistas' fight changes in Mexico education system"
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Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Crime and Criminal Biography
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Mid-importance social and political philosophy articles
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Information merged from the article Systemic corruption
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C-Class vital articles in Society and social sciences
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Military corruption in the United States Armed Forces
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This is a bloody terrible article and I'm fixing it.
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Wiki Education Foundation-supported course assignment
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Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Elections and Referendums
414:, a project to improve Knowledge (XXG)'s articles on
2486:Corruption in-general is harm to system integrity.
1199:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of
1003:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of
912:
Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Finance & Investment
805:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of
622:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of
517:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of
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Social and political philosophy task force articles
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3233:High-importance Finance & Investment articles
2499:Stifling organization sustainability and growth.
1914:Merge from "Systemic corruption" article complete
1105:Template:WikiProject Crime and Criminal Biography
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3208:WikiProject Elections and Referendums articles
2927:Participate in the deletion discussion at the
2712:This message was posted before February 2018.
735:Template:WikiProject Elections and Referendums
3238:WikiProject Finance & Investment articles
2406:, since he did not know Latin. Maybe he used
915:Template:WikiProject Finance & Investment
8:
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2922:Niger, Niamey, anti-corruption billboard.jpg
1682:is a bit "see also" subsection (with a link
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3203:C-Class Elections and Referendums articles
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2662:I have just modified one external link on
2347:and ask him to program me with more info.
2261:and ask him to program me with more info.
2134:and ask him to program me with more info.
1458:High rate of bad faith edits and deletions
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1470:) 19:48, 4 November 2012 (UTC) Well..
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2701:to let others know (documentation at
2350:From your friendly hard working bot.—
2264:From your friendly hard working bot.—
2137:From your friendly hard working bot.—
1213:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Sociology
819:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Economics
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7:
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2369:Aristotle and Cicero on corruption
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1952:Agren, David (December 10, 2012).
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1962:. Melbourne, Florida. pp. 4A.
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1674:Future of corruption articles
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1255:This article is supported by
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1020:Template:WikiProject Business
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906:and see a list of open tasks.
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2659:Hello fellow Wikipedians,
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404:
388:
376:
375:
373:Mid‑importance
367:
355:
354:
351:
350:
347:
346:
341:
331:
330:
325:
315:
314:
312:
310:
304:
303:
295:
294:
287:Mid-importance
283:
277:
276:
274:
242:
241:
225:
213:
212:
210:Mid‑importance
194:
182:
181:
175:
153:
139:
138:
113:was closed on
111:The discussion
98:
86:
85:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3300:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3076:
3075:
3071:
3067:
3066:VerifyTruth01
3059:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3047:102.90.64.244
3041:
3039:
3038:
3034:
3030:
3022:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3008:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2973:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2881:
2879:
2878:
2874:
2870:
2866:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2827:
2824:
2820:
2816:
2812:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2770:
2759:
2755:
2752:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2739:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2715:
2710:
2706:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2660:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2620:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2537:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2519:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2462:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2433:
2427:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2384:
2381:and later by
2380:
2376:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2366:
2365:
2359:
2352:
2348:
2346:
2337:
2332:Triggered by
2330:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2325:
2324:
2320:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2293:
2286:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2273:
2266:
2262:
2260:
2251:
2246:Triggered by
2244:
2243:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2207:
2200:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2175:
2174:
2166:
2162:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2146:
2139:
2135:
2133:
2124:
2119:Triggered by
2117:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2080:
2073:
2069:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2049:This article
2047:
2038:
2037:
2031:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1983:spoils system
1980:
1979:
1978:
1977:
1976:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1959:Florida Today
1955:
1949:
1945:
1937:
1935:
1934:
1928:
1921:
1913:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1878:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1874:
1873:
1872:
1871:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1851:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1810:conditions.--
1808:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1769:
1767:
1766:
1760:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1737:
1735:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1673:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1563:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1547:
1540:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1517:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1478:173.2.204.250
1475:
1469:
1465:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1440:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1354:
1346:
1332:
1315:
1314:
1309:
1305:
1302:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1260:
1259:
1249:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1189:
1183:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1157:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1142:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1095:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1057:
1044:
1040:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1010:
1006:
1002:
1001:
993:
987:
982:
980:
977:
973:
972:
968:
962:
959:
956:
952:
939:
935:
929:
926:
925:
922:
905:
901:
897:
893:
892:
887:
884:
880:
879:
875:
869:
866:
863:
859:
846:
842:
836:
833:
832:
829:
812:
808:
804:
803:
795:
789:
784:
782:
779:
775:
774:
770:
764:
761:
758:
754:
742:
725:
724:
719:
718:
713:
712:
707:
706:
701:
698:
694:
693:
689:
686:
683:
680:
676:
663:
659:
653:
650:
649:
646:
629:
625:
621:
620:
612:
606:
601:
599:
596:
592:
591:
587:
581:
578:
575:
571:
558:
554:
548:
545:
544:
541:
524:
520:
516:
515:
510:
507:
503:
502:
498:
492:
489:
486:
482:
469:
465:
459:
456:
455:
452:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
418:
413:
412:
411:
402:
396:
391:
389:
386:
382:
381:
377:
371:
368:
365:
361:
345:
337:
333:
332:
329:
321:
317:
316:
313:
311:
306:
305:
300:
296:
292:
288:
282:
279:
278:
275:
258:
257:
252:
248:
247:
239:
228:
226:
223:
219:
218:
214:
207:
203:
198:
195:
192:
188:
183:
179:
173:
165:
164:
154:
150:
145:
144:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
103:
99:
92:
91:
82:
78:
75:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
51:
48:
45:
42:
39:
36:
32:
29:
28:Find sources:
25:
18:
17:
3063:
3026:
3004:
2972:79.138.18.89
2969:
2949:
2926:
2916:
2889:— Preceding
2885:
2863:
2844:
2841:
2822:
2808:
2792:98.4.124.117
2788:
2766:
2763:
2738:source check
2717:
2711:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2688:
2661:
2658:
2640:
2634:
2629:
2626:
2622:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2589:
2570:
2556:
2541:
2520:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2471:
2465:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2443:
2428:
2423:
2415:
2401:
2394:
2390:
2388:
2372:
2349:
2342:
2334:\bsgs\.com\b
2331:
2322:
2321:
2289:
2263:
2256:
2248:\bsgs\.com\b
2245:
2236:
2235:
2203:
2180:
2169:
2165:WP:SYNTHESIS
2159:
2136:
2129:
2121:\bsgs\.com\b
2118:
2109:
2108:
2076:
2054:
2050:
2008:
1957:
1941:
1917:
1882:— Preceding
1814:
1787:— Preceding
1784:
1776:
1773:
1770:john perkins
1751:
1741:
1722:
1688:
1683:
1679:
1677:
1621:
1548:
1544:
1495:
1472:— Preceding
1461:
1425:
1405:
1400:
1399:
1374:
1350:
1311:
1256:
1234:
1194:
1123:
1087:
1038:
998:
933:
889:
840:
800:
721:
715:
709:
703:
657:
617:
552:
512:
463:
424:articles to
415:
408:
407:
286:
254:
244:
178:WikiProjects
161:
118:
114:
100:
76:
70:
62:
55:
49:
43:
37:
27:
2705:Sourcecheck
1725:Jr schieber
1409:DracoDruida
131:its history
53:free images
3082:Categories
2775:Report bug
2664:Corruption
2635:Reference
2545:Happy sage
2446:wiktionary
2440:Definition
2424:corruption
2395:corruption
2292:Corruption
2285:Corruption
2206:Corruption
2199:Corruption
2079:Corruption
2072:Corruption
1888:Snipergirl
1832:Snipergirl
1781:Um...what?
1492:Debauchery
1464:Snipergirl
1444:Snipergirl
1429:Snipergirl
1319:Corruption
1282:Corruption
900:Investment
262:Philosophy
251:philosophy
197:Philosophy
127:Corruption
2847:Trish pt7
2758:this tool
2751:this tool
2416:corruptio
2403:corruptio
2379:Aristotle
2317:help desk
2231:help desk
2104:help desk
1944:Michoacan
1938:Teachers!
1646:workload!
1370:Bantonsen
1210:Sociology
1201:sociology
1151:Sociology
816:Economics
807:Economics
763:Economics
711:elections
166:is rated
2987:Greenman
2903:contribs
2891:unsigned
2834:contribs
2826:Mr. Guye
2785:Systemic
2764:Cheers.—
2559:Dimadick
2474:Callinus
2408:διαφθορά
2313:globally
2227:globally
2184:U rob me
2161:U rob me
2100:globally
2014:Student7
1966:Student7
1948:Guerrero
1896:contribs
1884:unsigned
1855:Student7
1789:unsigned
1691:Student7
1654:Student7
1586:Student7
1551:Student7
1474:unsigned
1382:PrimeBOT
1313:inactive
1287:inactive
1014:Business
1005:business
961:Business
633:Politics
624:politics
580:Politics
528:Theology
519:Theology
491:Theology
439:Religion
417:Religion
370:Religion
107:deletion
3023:History
3010:Wisdood
2895:Luniv33
2691:checked
2668:my edit
2619:useful/
2432:Lambiam
2360::Online
2309:locally
2274::Online
2223:locally
2147::Online
2096:locally
1987:Alec250
1813:Namaste
1521:Alec250
1237:on the
1126:on the
1041:on the
936:on the
896:Finance
843:on the
660:on the
555:on the
466:on the
289:on the
168:C-class
59:WP refs
47:scholar
2953:Augend
2869:Meters
2819:WP:MOS
2699:failed
2420:calque
2399:etymon
2383:Cicero
2301:global
2215:global
2088:global
1710:Penbat
1607:Penbat
1567:Penbat
1541:abuse?
328:Ethics
202:Ethics
174:scale.
123:merged
31:Google
2811:India
2297:local
2211:local
2084:local
155:This
125:into
119:merge
74:JSTOR
35:books
3070:talk
3051:talk
3033:talk
3014:talk
2991:talk
2976:talk
2957:talk
2937:talk
2899:talk
2873:talk
2851:talk
2830:talk
2796:talk
2695:true
2646:talk
2577:talk
2563:talk
2549:talk
2529:talk
2478:talk
2459:See
2444:See
2188:talk
2170:Neil
2167:. --
2032:Rate
2018:talk
1991:talk
1970:talk
1946:and
1892:talk
1859:talk
1836:talk
1797:talk
1729:talk
1714:talk
1695:talk
1684:back
1680:also
1658:talk
1611:talk
1590:talk
1571:talk
1555:talk
1525:talk
1503:talk
1482:talk
1468:talk
1448:talk
1433:talk
1413:talk
1386:talk
1360:and
1229:High
928:High
898:and
835:High
652:High
428:and
426:good
135:here
67:FENS
41:news
2931:. —
2836:)
2832:) (
2732:RfC
2709:).
2697:or
2682:to
2571:Yo
2472:--
2430:--
2311:or
2299:or
2225:or
2213:or
2098:or
2086:or
2009:eat
2000:it.
1380:by
1118:Top
1033:Mid
547:Mid
458:Mid
430:1.0
281:Mid
109:.
81:TWL
3084::
3072:)
3053:)
3035:)
3016:)
2993:)
2978:)
2959:)
2939:)
2905:)
2901:•
2875:)
2853:)
2798:)
2745:.
2740:}}
2736:{{
2707:}}
2703:{{
2648:)
2579:)
2565:)
2551:)
2531:)
2480:)
2319:.
2233:.
2190:)
2106:.
2020:)
1993:)
1972:)
1956:.
1898:)
1894:•
1861:)
1838:)
1799:)
1754:.
1731:)
1716:)
1708:--
1697:)
1660:)
1613:)
1605:--
1592:)
1573:)
1557:)
1527:)
1505:)
1484:)
1450:)
1435:)
1415:)
1388:)
1372:.
1154::
714:,
308:/
204:/
200::
61:)
3068:(
3049:(
3031:(
3012:(
2989:(
2974:(
2955:(
2935:(
2897:(
2871:(
2849:(
2828:(
2823:—
2794:(
2777:)
2773:(
2760:.
2753:.
2644:(
2575:(
2561:(
2547:(
2527:(
2476:(
2186:(
2172:N
2016:(
1989:(
1968:(
1890:(
1857:(
1834:(
1815:@
1795:(
1727:(
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1609:(
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1523:(
1501:(
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1466:(
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1431:(
1411:(
1384:(
1316:.
1289:)
1285:(
1261:.
1241:.
1130:.
1045:.
940:.
847:.
726:.
664:.
559:.
470:.
293:.
180::
137:.
77:·
71:·
63:·
56:·
50:·
44:·
38:·
33:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.