638:. The Mongol government at Yunnan could not respond until a year later, sending a 12,000-strong army. The brothers chose to face the Mongols in Central Burma at their heavily fortified city of Myinsaing. The Mongol army began the siege of Myinsaing on 25 January 1301, and launched a major attack on the fort on 28 February 1301. The attack failed. On 12 March 1301, Athinkhaya, with the support of Yazathingyan and Thihathu, made an offer to the Mongol command, to give them a bribe in exchange for their withdrawal. The Mongol command agreed. On 6 April 1301, upon receiving a bribe of 800 taels (30 kg) of gold and 2200 taels (83 kg) of silver, the Mongol army began their withdrawal. The Yunnan government did not agree with the withdrawal; the two senior Mongol commanders were executed for abandoning the original mission. Nonetheless, the Mongols did not send another expedition, and withdrew altogether from northern Burma two years later.
650:. The brothers were able to extend their influence as far north as Tagaung but no further. The brothers' joint-rule survived despite Thihathu's ambitions. Thihathu, the youngest brother, assumed the royal title of Ananda Thiha Thura Zeya Dewa in 1306, and proclaimed himself king on 20 October 1309. It is not known what Athinkhaya and Yazathingyan made of the proclamations. At any rate, Athinkhaya died on 13 April 1310, leaving the two younger brothers Yazathingyan and Thihathu. Yazathingyan passed to the background and died in 1312 or 1313. Thihathu proclaimed himself as the successor of the Pagan dynasty, as he founded
507:) while the king and his court relocated to Lower Burma. It was probably during this period that the brothers were given the official titles of Athinkhaya, Yazathingyan and Thihathu by which they would be known in history. They made their name in 1287 when the Mongols invaded Central Burma once again. The invasion was in response to the July 1287 assassination of Narathihapate, who became a Mongol vassal six months earlier. The Burmese army led by the brothers successfully stopped the Mongols, who after taking heavy casualties retreated to their base in
678:(Inwa), strategically located at the estuary of the Irrawaddy and Myitnge rivers. But he later decided against the location due to what he considered bad omens at the site. He agreed to an inland location, a few miles east of Ava. (He probably decided against returning to Pagan because he wanted to be closer to the Kyaukse region, the upcountry's primary rice basket. Moreover, the Minbu region, one of the three main agricultural regions, was becoming infertile due to weather changes.) Thihathu officially opened the city, officially named
465:
2009:
310:
1234:(Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 370) gives Wednesday, 15th waxing of Tabaung 674 ME, which translates to 10 February 1313. But 15th waxing is most probably a copying error since it is highly uncommon to say 15th waxing instead of full moon. The date was probably 12th waxing of Tabaung, which correctly translates to Wednesday, 7 February 1313. Burmese numerals ၂ (2) and ၅ (5) are similar and can easily be miscopied.
546:. The territories they were given to govern were small but the king himself ruled a small region around the capital. The brothers took the title of viceroy but did not think much of the "king". Their commemorative inscription of their appointment as viceroy actually states that they were equal to the king, and reminds that it was them who defeated the Mongols in 1287. When
764:. Thihathu got both Toungoo and Taungdwin under control but essentially ceded control of northern Upper Burma to Saw Yun. For his part, Saw Yun never formally renounced his allegiance to his father. Thihathu had to be satisfied with the arrangement although he must have known that Pinya and Sagaing would become bitter rivals after his death.
755:
At first, Thihathu dismissed the 16-year-old's thinly veiled insurrection, and did not take any action. But Saw Yun continued to consolidate his support in the north, and fortified
Sagaing with a brick wall, completed on 26 March 1316. Even then, Thihathu's response was halfhearted. He sent two small
1194:
chronicle (Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 150) does mention one campaign to Dala in 658 ME (28 March 1296 to 28 March 1297). (SMK Vol. 3 1983: 196, lines 1, 18–19): A contemporary inscription dated 14th waxing of Thantu (Thadingyut) 658 ME (12 September 1296) states that King
Kyawswa gave rewards to Gen.
756:
expeditions, each led by Uzana and
Kyawswa respectively, to retake the city. Both attempts failed. Thihathu, who never liked rivalry even among his own brothers, now decided to leave his eldest biological son alone. Saw Yun's position may also have been helped by an open rebellion in
533:
eventually emerged king at Pagan on 30 May 1289 but
Kyawswa did not control much beyond the capital. The real power in Central Burma now belonged to the brothers. On 19 February 1293, Kyawswa tried to buy their loyalty by appointing them viceroys of Kyuakse: Athinkhaya as viceroy of
1195:
Ananda Zeya Pakyan for having captured Dala in 658 ME (1296/97). Since the inscription was inscribed on 12 September 1296, during the rainy season, the capture of Dala most probably took place earlier in the year 658 ME (28 March 1296 to May 1296) before the rainy season began.
437:
has rejected the assertion, given that no historical evidence any kind exists to support the claim. At any rate, Theinkha Bo married a daughter of a wealthy banker at
Myinsaing. Thihathu was the third child of the couple's four children. He had two elder brothers
571:(မင်းကြီး, "Great Lord") in 1296. Though Athinkhaya and Yazathingyan may have tolerated Thihathu's declarations, Kyawswa felt threatened by them. In January 1297, Kyawswa asked for the protection of the Mongols, and was recognized by the Mongol emperor
1171:(Than Tun 1959: 121): The three brothers are mentioned in an inscription dated 13 February 1289 as Athinkhaya, Yazathingyan and Thihathura. Since Kyawswa would not become king until 30 May 1289, they must have been awarded the titles by Narathihapate.
1184:(Pan Hla 2005: 30–35) includes two seemingly separate invasions by Pagan—the first around or after 654 ME (1292/93), and the second in 655 ME (1293/94). But the narratives are disjointed, and may refer to the same event. The first narrative says the
621:
After the overthrow, the brothers braced for a reprisal by the
Mongols. But the expected reprisal never came. They became bolder, and allowed Saw Hnit to give his first audience on 8 May 1299. Two days later, they executed Kyawswa and his eldest son
575:
as King of Pagan on 20 March 1297. The emperor also gave
Chinese titles to the brothers as subordinates of Kyawswa. The brothers ultimately decided to overthrow Kyawswa and face the Mongols. On 17 December 1297, with the help of the dowager queen
593:
673:
In 1313, Thihathu moved his capital from Pinle to Pinya. He had begun scouting for a new location ever since he proclaimed himself king in
October 1309. After Athinkhaya's death, he decided on the location of what later would become
524:
The country fell into anarchy. The
Mongols at Tagaung decided not to get involved, leaving the power vacuum unfilled. In Central Burma, the brothers officially took over the leadership of the army, and consolidated their hold of the
476:, following the footsteps of his elder brothers Athinkhaya and Yazathingyan. His eldest brother, Athinkhaya, had already distinguished himself, and married Princess Saw U, a niece of the king and a granddaughter of King
554:
in 1293, it was the brothers who marched to retake the former Pagan territory in 1295–1296 (also reported as 1293–1294). Although they were driven back, it left no doubt as to who held the real power in
Central Burma.
709:
twice to attend his coronation ceremony. At the coronation ceremony, Queen Pwa Saw presented Thihathu the golden belt and the golden tray which had been handed down in the royal family since the time of King
784:
February 1325; he was 59. He was succeeded by Uzana. After his death, the two houses of Myinsaing officially became separate kingdoms, vying for supremacy in central Burma for the next four decades.
1188:
1292/93 invasion took place during the reign of King Narathihapate, which cannot be true since the king had been dead since 1287. The second narrative says the king of Ngawdaw invaded in 1293/94.
1206:(SMK Vol. 3 1983: 176–177): The inscription dated 657 ME (1295/96; exact date no longer visible) at the Ma-man monastery at Mon-Paung village in Kyaukse calls him ဆင်ဖြူရှင် (Hsinbyushin).
748:). Saw Yun felt the throne was his. He agitated his father for a viceroyship in the north. While Thihathu wavered, on 16 May 1315, Saw Yun took matters in his own hand, and left for
1104:, which says no such thing. In all, no historical evidence of any kind (in Burmese, Shan or anything else) that indicates the ethnicity of their father or the three brothers exists.
1197:
The colonial period scholarship (Harvey 1925: 111) and (Htin Aung 1967: 79) say Pagan was driven back in 1293–1294. But (Aung-Thwin 2017: 25) accepts the inscription's 1296 date.
630:, escaped to Yunnan in September 1299 to seek the help of the Mongols. In January 1300, the brothers forced the issue by attacking and occupying southernmost Mongol garrisons at
399:
in 1315. Although Saw Yun nominally remained loyal to his father, after Thihathu's death in 1325, the two houses of Myinsaing officially became rival kingdoms in central Burma.
1225:(Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 369) in contradiction to the prior chronicles says Yazathingyan died in 665 ME (1303/04) but inscriptional evidence shows it is incorrect.
563:
In the following years, the brothers continued to consolidate power in Central Burma. Thihathu was the most ambitious and least diplomatic, proclaiming himself
1208:(SMK Vol. 3 1983: 179): The inscription dated 7th waning of Nadaw 658 ME (18 November 1296) at a monastery in Myinsaing refers Thihathu as မင်းကြီး (Mingyi).
752:
with a group of followers, a few miles west of Pinya, across the Irrawaddy. Saw Yun found support in a sect of forest dwelling monks and their followers.
1997:
499:. In 1285, the three brothers, still in their twenties, came to lead the defense of Central Burma. The army had been defeated in northern Burma by the
572:
3043:
1708:
1686:
1221:
all say Yazathingyan died in 674 ME (1312/13): see (Zata 1960: 43), (Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 259) and (Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 156–157).
1802:
584:
as their puppet king. The brothers now ruled Central Burma as co-regents from their respective capitals of Myinsaing, Mekkhaya and Pinle.
1100:, equating the office with ethnicity. GE Harvey (Harvey 1925: 76) inserted the word "Shan", in what he claimed was the direct quote from
323:
701:
On the same day, Thihathu held a coronation ceremony, proclaiming himself as the rightful successor of Pagan kings. His reign name was
1148:(Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 258–259) both say that Yazathingyan was the eldest, followed by Athinkhaya, Thihathu and their sister. But
1664:
616:
376:
372:
1990:
496:
459:
371:(Myanmar). Thihathu was the youngest and most ambitious of the three brothers that successfully defended central Burma from
3048:
3038:
1096:(Aung-Thwin 1996: 884–885): Arthur Phayre was the first one to make the assertion, based purely on the chronicles' use of
2990:
2882:
1756:
3023:
1983:
17:
379:. He and his brothers toppled the regime at Pagan in 1297, and co-ruled central Burma. After his eldest brother
2426:
2013:
1924:
1889:
1190:
Furthermore, the standard chronicles do not mention any campaigns to the south during Kyawswa's reign. But the
550:(Mottama) in Lower Burma, which had officially declared independence from Pagan since 1287, became a vassal of
327:
95:
40:
1154:(Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 156–157) corrects it based on a contemporary inscription. Subsequent chronicles (
503:
in the previous dry-seasons (1283–85). Over the next two years, they manned the front (north of present-day
489:
705:. So eager was he to establish his Pagan credentials that he uncharacteristically begged the dowager queen
3018:
2941:
2316:
2872:
2765:
2249:
714:(r. 1044–1077). Thihathu now officially considered himself the heir to Pagan kings. His chief queen was
464:
426:
722:, the biological son of the fallen king Kyawswa and Mi Saw U, as the heir apparent. He also appointed
3033:
3028:
2894:
2563:
2335:
2229:
1779:
1070:
239:
2648:
2613:
2543:
2374:
2192:
1012:
447:
2780:
2638:
2496:
2306:
2254:
2187:
2058:
1967:
1792:
1674:
1652:
1640:
1614:
1138:
974:
830:
745:
723:
434:
298:
250:
220:
165:
2775:
2683:
2436:
2326:
2321:
2239:
2202:
2143:
2113:
2053:
2008:
1852:
1704:
1682:
1660:
1123:
1060:
1022:
605:
551:
485:
387:, and took over as the sole ruler of central Burma. His decision to designate his adopted son
360:
270:
258:
254:
227:
2909:
2673:
2618:
2197:
2177:
2133:
1903:
1696:
1630:
1494:
994:
777:
773:
719:
635:
530:
526:
388:
355:
343:
331:
317:
232:
185:
78:
2956:
2867:
2790:
2733:
2643:
2633:
2623:
2603:
2340:
2296:
2212:
2038:
1806:
1052:
969:
Thihathu had three sons and one daughter as well as two stepsons by two principal queens,
914:
735:
1243:(Zata 1960: 42–43) counts start of reign from the date his proclamation as king in 1309.
2857:
2738:
2668:
2364:
2359:
2301:
2286:
2264:
2244:
2182:
2123:
627:
477:
3012:
2822:
2753:
2743:
2728:
2688:
2628:
2471:
2311:
2147:
2128:
2103:
2021:
1028:
1002:
776:
was Shin Deibba Sekkhu. He donated Anawrahta's heirlooms to the relic chamber of the
772:
According to the chronicles, Thihathu spent his last years, devoted to religion. His
691:
663:
651:
473:
364:
803:
Note that the chronicles do not agree on his birth and death dates, or reign dates.
2807:
2718:
2698:
2678:
2598:
2588:
2533:
2481:
2456:
2441:
2416:
2331:
2276:
2234:
2163:
2098:
2043:
1760:
1746:
1150:
1144:
886:
858:
761:
443:
425:, and had fled to Myinsaing after a dispute with his brother in 1260. Traditional (
384:
2931:
2926:
2899:
2842:
2832:
2827:
2817:
2593:
2578:
2518:
2508:
2451:
2446:
2291:
2088:
1751:(in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (4th printing ed.). Yangon: Ya-Pyei Publishing.
1718:
647:
623:
500:
430:
412:
280:
2971:
2966:
2921:
2812:
2802:
2770:
2708:
2693:
2663:
2658:
2583:
2573:
2538:
2528:
2523:
2466:
2461:
2281:
2159:
2108:
2083:
718:, a daughter of Narathihapate. More importantly, he appointed his adopted son
439:
380:
55:
1619:"The Myth of the "Three Shan Brothers" and the Ava Period in Burmese History"
2961:
2946:
2936:
2862:
2653:
2608:
2553:
2513:
2486:
2476:
2431:
2354:
2349:
2073:
1730:
1113:(Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 254): His mother was from a wealthy but commoner
711:
535:
408:
189:
1975:
592:
529:
region, the main granary of the Pagan Kingdom. One of Narathihapate's sons
2951:
2852:
2713:
2548:
2421:
2406:
2401:
2391:
2048:
1832:
1816:
1036:
970:
715:
539:
504:
481:
216:
2847:
2703:
2568:
2558:
2224:
2093:
2068:
2033:
1908:
1765:(in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (2nd ed.). Yangon: Ya-Pyei Publishing.
1644:
1044:
757:
749:
741:
706:
581:
577:
547:
508:
422:
396:
392:
265:
246:
85:
1811:(in Burmese). Vol. 1–3. Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar.
1252:
See the regnal list by the editors of (Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 350).
2837:
2386:
2345:
2118:
2078:
1742:
417:
1657:
New Perspectives on the History and Historiography of Southeast Asia
1635:
1618:
2723:
2411:
2396:
2063:
1791:
Royal Historians of Burma (1960) . U Hla Tin (Hla Thamein) (ed.).
631:
591:
543:
463:
368:
206:
675:
1979:
1774:(in Burmese). Vol. 1–5. Yangon: Archaeological Department.
580:, they overthrew Kyawswa, and installed one of Kyawswa's sons,
646:
The Mongols left northern Burma to their nominal vassals, the
383:'s death in 1310, Thihathu pushed aside the middle brother
1723:
History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824
1797:. Historical Research Directorate of the Union of Burma.
1703:. trans.Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press.
1121:
were a class of people not attached to the crown or the
787:
The king is remembered in Burmese history as Tazishin (
567:(ဆင်ဖြူရှင်, "Lord of the White Elephant") in 1295 and
760:(Taungoo) in 1317–18, and subsequent instabilities in
703:
Thiri Tri Bawana Ditaya Pawara Thiha Thura Dhamma Yaza
1819:(December 1959). "History of Burma: A.D. 1300–1400".
1629:(4). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 881–901.
1556:
Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 350, regnal list by editors
1493:(Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 375): 12th waxing of Nayon 677
979:
805:
2999:
Vassal of the Confederation of Shan States (1532–42)
2908:
2881:
2789:
2752:
2495:
2373:
2263:
2211:
2142:
2020:
495:The three brothers distinguished themselves in the
407:Thihathu was born in 1265 to a prominent family in
294:
286:
276:
264:
226:
212:
195:
178:
174:
161:
151:
143:
138:
127:
117:
109:
101:
94:
74:
64:
54:
46:
39:
28:
1737:. New York and London: Cambridge University Press.
1162:) and scholarship accept Athinkhaya as the eldest.
744:, his eldest biological son by a commoner queen (
429:) scholarship identifies his father as an ethnic
726:, his first son by Mi Saw U, governor of Pinle.
391:heir-apparent caused his eldest biological son,
1525:
1523:
1839:(in Burmese). Vol. 1. Yangon: Maha Dagon.
1444:
1442:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1991:
788:
683:
31:
8:
484:. His sister Hla Myat was married to Prince
1117:(အသည်) family. (Aung-Thwin 1996: 884): The
740:The appointments did not go down well with
472:Thihathu entered the royal service of King
1998:
1984:
1976:
1843:
25:
1681:. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press.
1634:
1504:
1502:
1423:
1421:
1379:
1377:
1759:(2012) . Kyaw Win; Thein Hlaing (eds.).
1701:The Indianized States of Southeast Asia
1264:
1089:
328:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
1786:(1967 ed.). London: Susil Gupta.
359:; 1265–1325) was a co-founder of the
354:
16:For other people named Thihathu, see
7:
1962:19 February 1293 – 17 December 1297
1803:Royal Historical Commission of Burma
1929:17 December 1297 – 7 February 1313
1725:. London: Frank Cass & Co. Ltd.
1538:Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 160, fn#1
1517:Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 161, fn-3
949:17 December 1297 – 7 February 1313
147:19 February 1293 – 17 December 1297
395:to set up a rival power center in
105:17 December 1297 – 7 February 1313
14:
1821:Journal of Burma Research Society
1601:Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 162–163
795:, "Lord of One White Elephant").
2007:
1679:Myanmar in the Fifteenth Century
308:
1699:(1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.).
1316:Aung-Thwin and Hall 2011: 34–35
1033:Governor of Pinle (r. 1344–49)
799:Chronicle reporting differences
617:Second Mongol invasion of Burma
50:7 February 1313 – February 1325
1780:Phayre, Lt. Gen. Sir Arthur P.
1772:Shay-haung Myanma Kyauksa-mya
1770:Nyein Maung, ed. (1972–1998).
515:Rise to power in Central Burma
460:First Mongol invasion of Burma
1:
3044:14th-century Burmese monarchs
1895:
1868:
1583:Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 162
1574:Maha Yazawin Vol. 1 2006: 264
1185:
1075:King of Sagaing (r. 1327–35)
953:
943:
939:
920:
892:
864:
836:
781:
597:
538:, Yazathingyan as viceroy of
415:was a younger brother of the
411:in Central Burma. His father
199:
2991:Confederation of Shan States
2883:Restored Hanthawaddy Kingdom
1623:The Journal of Asian Studies
1529:Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 375–376
1466:Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 369–370
1339:Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 361–362
1307:Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 402–403
133:(as King of Myinsaing–Pinya)
1655:; Hall, Kenneth R. (2011).
1392:Than Tun 1959: 119, 121–122
1217:The main chronicles before
1017:King of Pinya (r. 1344–50)
1007:stepson but adopted as own
542:and Thihathu as viceroy of
3065:
1939:as King of Myinsaing–Pinya
1837:Studies in Burmese History
1653:Aung-Thwin, Michael Arthur
733:
661:
626:. Another son of Kyawswa,
614:
603:
497:first war with the Mongols
468:Mongol invasions (1277–87)
457:
15:
2980:
1964:
1957:
1951:
1946:
1931:
1922:
1916:
1900:
1887:
1881:
1876:
1846:
1048:
998:
897:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
789:
695:
684:
363:, and the founder of the
347:
32:
18:Thihathu (disambiguation)
1592:Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 377
1547:Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 372
1484:Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 374
1475:Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 371
1457:Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 370
823:
373:Mongol invasions in 1287
202:February 1325 (aged 59)
2996:Brief revival (1550–52)
1890:King of Myinsaing–Pinya
698:), on 7 February 1313.
446:) and a younger sister
41:King of Myinsaing–Pinya
23:King of Myinsaing–Pinya
1925:Co-Regent of Myinsaing
1675:Aung-Thwin, Michael A.
1615:Aung-Thwin, Michael A.
611:Second Mongol invasion
601:
469:
316:This article contains
96:Co-Regent of Myinsaing
2873:Mahadhammaraza Dipadi
1565:Htin Aung 1967: 77–78
1065:Duchess of Taungdwin
595:
467:
3049:14th-century regents
3039:13th-century regents
2987:Mongol vassal (1297)
2895:Smim Htaw Buddhaketi
2379:1287–1539, 1550–1552
1911:(as King of Sagaing)
1142:(Zata 1960: 42) and
730:Secession of Sagaing
654:on 7 February 1313.
559:Overthrow of Kyawswa
433:. But the historian
427:British colonial era
89:(as King of Sagaing)
2984:Regent or Co-Regent
2375:Hanthawaddy Kingdom
1906:(as King of Pinya)
1182:Razadarit Ayedawbon
669:Foundation of Pinya
367:in today's central
2639:Muni Thudhammaraza
2307:Kale Kye-Taung Nyo
2255:Minbyauk Thihapate
2059:Kunhsaw Kyaunghpyu
1894:7 February 1313 –
1794:Zatadawbon Yazawin
1735:A History of Burma
1508:Htin Aung 1967: 77
1448:Than Tun 1959: 123
1406:Than Tun 1964: 278
1383:Htin Aung 1967: 74
1371:Than Tun 1959: 122
1357:Htin Aung 1967: 79
1348:Htin Aung 1967: 73
1330:Than Tun 1959: 121
1298:Than Tun 1964: 277
1139:Zatadawbon Yazawin
952:7 February 1313 –
923:1263 – early 1323
895:1260 – early 1320
867:1268 – early 1323
839:1254 – early 1323
831:Zatadawbon Yazawin
602:
596:Myinsaing Kingdom
470:
435:Michael Aung-Thwin
299:Theravada Buddhism
236:(stepson; adopted)
82:(as King of Pinya)
3024:Myinsaing dynasty
3006:
3005:
2684:Sanda Thuriya III
2437:Binnya Dhammaraza
2114:Naratheinga Uzana
2054:Nyaung-u Sawrahan
1974:
1973:
1965:Succeeded by
1959:Viceroy of Pinle
1942:
1932:Succeeded by
1901:Succeeded by
1853:Myinsaing Dynasty
1710:978-0-8248-0368-1
1688:978-0-8248-6783-6
1617:(November 1996).
1081:
1080:
962:
961:
606:Myinsaing Kingdom
361:Myinsaing Kingdom
356:[θìha̰ðù]
324:rendering support
304:
303:
244:
237:
170:
134:
90:
83:
3056:
2915:
2910:Konbaung dynasty
2888:
2796:
2759:
2674:Sanda Thuriya II
2502:
2380:
2270:
2218:
2153:
2027:
2014:Burmese monarchs
2012:
2011:
2000:
1993:
1986:
1977:
1952:Preceded by
1936:
1917:Preceded by
1897:
1882:Preceded by
1872:
1870:
1862:
1844:
1840:
1828:
1812:
1798:
1787:
1784:History of Burma
1775:
1766:
1752:
1738:
1731:Htin Aung, Maung
1726:
1714:
1692:
1670:
1648:
1638:
1602:
1599:
1593:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1575:
1572:
1566:
1563:
1557:
1554:
1548:
1545:
1539:
1536:
1530:
1527:
1518:
1515:
1509:
1506:
1497:
1491:
1485:
1482:
1476:
1473:
1467:
1464:
1458:
1455:
1449:
1446:
1437:
1434:
1428:
1425:
1416:
1413:
1407:
1404:
1393:
1390:
1384:
1381:
1372:
1369:
1358:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1340:
1337:
1331:
1328:
1317:
1314:
1308:
1305:
1299:
1296:
1290:
1287:
1281:
1278:
1272:
1271:Coedès 1968: 209
1269:
1253:
1250:
1244:
1241:
1235:
1232:
1226:
1215:
1209:
1204:
1198:
1187:
1178:
1172:
1169:
1163:
1134:
1128:
1111:
1105:
1094:
980:
955:
945:
941:
922:
894:
866:
838:
806:
794:
793:
792:
783:
780:. The king died
778:Shwezigon Pagoda
697:
689:
688:
687:
599:
520:Viceroy of Pinle
490:Viceroy of Prome
358:
353:
349:
330: instead of
312:
311:
242:
235:
201:
168:
139:Viceroy of Pinle
132:
88:
81:
35:
34:
26:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3009:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2976:
2913:
2912:
2904:
2886:
2885:
2877:
2868:Taninganway Min
2794:
2793:
2791:Toungoo dynasty
2785:
2757:
2756:
2748:
2734:Sanda Wimala II
2644:Sanda Thuriya I
2634:Wara Dhammaraza
2624:Sanda Thudhamma
2604:Thiri Thudhamma
2500:
2499:
2497:Mrauk U Kingdom
2491:
2378:
2377:
2369:
2317:Minye Kyawswa I
2268:
2267:
2259:
2216:
2215:
2213:Sagaing Kingdom
2207:
2151:
2150:
2138:
2025:
2024:
2016:
2006:
2004:
1970:
1961:
1955:
1935:
1928:
1920:
1912:
1907:
1893:
1885:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1849:
1831:
1815:
1808:Hmannan Yazawin
1801:
1790:
1778:
1769:
1755:
1741:
1729:
1717:
1711:
1695:
1689:
1673:
1667:
1651:
1636:10.2307/2646527
1613:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1596:
1591:
1587:
1582:
1578:
1573:
1569:
1564:
1560:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1542:
1537:
1533:
1528:
1521:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1500:
1492:
1488:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1461:
1456:
1452:
1447:
1440:
1436:Harvey 1925: 73
1435:
1431:
1427:Harvey 1925: 78
1426:
1419:
1415:Harvey 1925: 77
1414:
1410:
1405:
1396:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1375:
1370:
1361:
1356:
1352:
1347:
1343:
1338:
1334:
1329:
1320:
1315:
1311:
1306:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1289:Harvey 1925: 76
1288:
1284:
1280:Phayre 1967: 57
1279:
1275:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1256:
1251:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1233:
1229:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1189:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1166:
1135:
1131:
1112:
1108:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1076:
1053:King of Sagaing
1034:
1032:
1006:
967:
915:Hmannan Yazawin
899:
871:
843:
801:
790:
770:
738:
736:Sagaing Kingdom
732:
685:
671:
666:
660:
644:
619:
613:
608:
590:
561:
522:
517:
462:
456:
405:
351:
337:
336:
335:
322:Without proper
313:
309:
257:
253:
249:
245:
238:
219:
205:
203:
188:
183:
113:20 October 1309
84:
60:7 February 1313
30:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
3062:
3060:
3052:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3011:
3010:
3004:
3003:
3001:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2988:
2985:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2918:
2916:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2897:
2891:
2889:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2858:Minye Kyawhtin
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2799:
2797:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2762:
2760:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2746:
2741:
2739:Sanda Thaditha
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2669:Sanda Wimala I
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2505:
2503:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2383:
2381:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2343:
2338:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2273:
2271:
2265:Kingdom of Ava
2261:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2219:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2156:
2154:
2148:Pinya Kingdoms
2140:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2030:
2028:
2018:
2017:
2005:
2003:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1980:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1963:
1956:
1953:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1943:
1933:
1930:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1913:
1902:
1899:
1898:February 1325
1886:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1877:Regnal titles
1874:
1873:
1850:
1847:
1842:
1841:
1829:
1813:
1799:
1788:
1776:
1767:
1753:
1739:
1727:
1715:
1709:
1697:Coedès, George
1693:
1687:
1671:
1665:
1649:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1603:
1594:
1585:
1576:
1567:
1558:
1549:
1540:
1531:
1519:
1510:
1498:
1486:
1477:
1468:
1459:
1450:
1438:
1429:
1417:
1408:
1394:
1385:
1373:
1359:
1350:
1341:
1332:
1318:
1309:
1300:
1291:
1282:
1273:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1245:
1236:
1227:
1210:
1199:
1180:The chronicle
1173:
1164:
1160:Dutiya Hmannan
1129:
1106:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1073:
1067:
1066:
1063:
1057:
1056:
1050:
1047:
1041:
1040:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1000:
997:
991:
990:
987:
984:
966:
963:
960:
959:
957:
956:February 1325
950:
947:
946:February 1325
937:
933:
932:
930:
927:
924:
918:
910:
909:
907:
904:
901:
896:
890:
882:
881:
879:
876:
873:
868:
862:
854:
853:
851:
848:
845:
840:
834:
826:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
800:
797:
769:
766:
731:
728:
670:
667:
662:Main article:
659:
656:
643:
640:
628:Kumara Kassapa
615:Main article:
612:
609:
604:Main article:
589:
586:
560:
557:
521:
518:
516:
513:
455:
452:
404:
401:
332:Burmese script
326:, you may see
318:Burmese script
314:
307:
306:
305:
302:
301:
296:
292:
291:
290:Lady Myinsaing
288:
284:
283:
278:
274:
273:
268:
262:
261:
230:
224:
223:
214:
210:
209:
197:
193:
192:
180:
176:
175:
172:
171:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
145:
141:
140:
136:
135:
129:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
103:
99:
98:
92:
91:
76:
72:
71:
66:
62:
61:
58:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
37:
36:
22:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3061:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3019:Pagan dynasty
3017:
3016:
3014:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2911:
2907:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2884:
2880:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2792:
2788:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2755:
2754:Prome Kingdom
2751:
2745:
2744:Maha Thammada
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2729:Sanda Thumana
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2689:Naradipati II
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2629:Thiri Thuriya
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2498:
2494:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2472:Binnya Ran II
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2376:
2372:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2336:Thihathura II
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2312:Mohnyin Thado
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2266:
2262:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2214:
2210:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2129:Narathihapate
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2023:
2022:Pagan dynasty
2019:
2015:
2010:
2001:
1996:
1994:
1989:
1987:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1969:
1960:
1950:
1947:Royal titles
1945:
1941:
1940:
1927:
1926:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1892:
1891:
1880:
1875:
1871:February 1325
1867:
1860:
1855:
1854:
1845:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1768:
1764:
1763:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1719:Harvey, G. E.
1716:
1712:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1666:9781136819643
1662:
1659:. Routledge.
1658:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1598:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1580:
1577:
1571:
1568:
1562:
1559:
1553:
1550:
1544:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1514:
1511:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1496:
1490:
1487:
1481:
1478:
1472:
1469:
1463:
1460:
1454:
1451:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1433:
1430:
1424:
1422:
1418:
1412:
1409:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1389:
1386:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1354:
1351:
1345:
1342:
1336:
1333:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1313:
1310:
1304:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1286:
1283:
1277:
1274:
1268:
1265:
1259:
1249:
1246:
1240:
1237:
1231:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1211:
1203:
1200:
1193:
1183:
1177:
1174:
1168:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1140:
1133:
1130:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1116:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1083:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1055:(r. 1315–27)
1054:
1051:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1031:(r. 1349–64)
1030:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1005:(r. 1325–40)
1004:
1003:King of Pinya
1001:
996:
993:
992:
988:
985:
982:
981:
978:
976:
972:
964:
958:
951:
948:
938:
935:
934:
931:
928:
925:
919:
917:
916:
912:
911:
908:
905:
902:
891:
889:
888:
884:
883:
880:
877:
874:
869:
863:
861:
860:
856:
855:
852:
849:
846:
841:
835:
833:
832:
828:
827:
807:
804:
798:
796:
785:
779:
775:
767:
765:
763:
759:
753:
751:
747:
743:
737:
729:
727:
725:
721:
717:
713:
708:
704:
699:
693:
681:
677:
668:
665:
664:Pinya Kingdom
657:
655:
653:
652:Pinya Kingdom
649:
642:Post-invasion
641:
639:
637:
633:
629:
625:
618:
610:
607:
594:
587:
585:
583:
579:
574:
570:
566:
558:
556:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
532:
528:
519:
514:
512:
510:
506:
502:
498:
493:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
474:Narathihapate
466:
461:
454:Royal service
453:
451:
449:
445:
441:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
419:
414:
410:
402:
400:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
365:Pinya Kingdom
362:
357:
345:
341:
333:
329:
325:
321:
319:
300:
297:
293:
289:
285:
282:
279:
275:
272:
269:
267:
263:
260:
256:
252:
248:
241:
234:
231:
229:
225:
222:
218:
215:
211:
208:
198:
194:
191:
187:
181:
177:
173:
169:(as Governor)
167:
164:
160:
157:
154:
150:
146:
142:
137:
130:
126:
123:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
97:
93:
87:
80:
77:
73:
70:
67:
63:
59:
57:
53:
49:
45:
42:
38:
27:
19:
2833:Minye Deibba
2808:Tabinshwehti
2766:Thado Minsaw
2719:Sanda Parama
2699:Sanda Wizala
2679:Sanda Wizaya
2482:Smim Sawhtut
2457:Leik Munhtaw
2442:Binnya Ran I
2417:Binnya E Law
2360:Narapati III
2332:Minkhaung II
2277:Thado Minbya
2245:Anawrahta II
2172:
2167:
2164:Yazathingyan
2099:Naratheinkha
1958:
1938:
1937:
1923:
1888:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1836:
1824:
1820:
1807:
1793:
1783:
1771:
1762:Yazawin Thit
1761:
1748:Maha Yazawin
1747:
1734:
1722:
1700:
1678:
1656:
1626:
1622:
1608:Bibliography
1597:
1588:
1579:
1570:
1561:
1552:
1543:
1534:
1513:
1489:
1480:
1471:
1462:
1453:
1432:
1411:
1388:
1353:
1344:
1335:
1312:
1303:
1294:
1285:
1276:
1267:
1248:
1239:
1230:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1202:
1192:Yazawin Thit
1191:
1181:
1176:
1167:
1159:
1155:
1151:Yazawin Thit
1149:
1145:Maha Yazawin
1143:
1137:
1132:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1109:
1101:
1097:
1092:
1035:Governor of
1027:Governor of
968:
936:Scholarship
913:
900:(60th year)
887:Yazawin Thit
885:
872:(55th year)
859:Maha Yazawin
857:
844:(69th year)
829:
812:Birth–Death
802:
786:
771:
754:
739:
702:
700:
679:
672:
645:
620:
568:
564:
562:
523:
494:
471:
444:Yazathingyan
416:
406:
385:Yazathingyan
339:
338:
315:
184:Monday, 627
155:
121:
68:
3034:1325 deaths
3029:1265 births
2957:Tharrawaddy
2932:Hsinbyushin
2927:Naungdawgyi
2900:Binnya Dala
2828:Anaukpetlun
2519:Ba Saw Phyu
2452:Binnya Kyan
2447:Binnya Waru
2365:Narapati IV
2341:Narapati II
2292:Minkhaung I
2235:Anawrahta I
1136:Chronicles
648:Shan states
624:Theingapati
565:hsinbyushin
421:(chief) of
413:Theinkha Bo
281:Theinkha Bo
152:Predecessor
118:Predecessor
65:Predecessor
3013:Categories
2922:Alaungpaya
2813:Bayinnaung
2803:Mingyi Nyo
2771:Bayin Htwe
2709:Nara Apaya
2694:Narapawara
2664:Naradipati
2659:Kalamandat
2539:Salingathu
2529:Ba Saw Nyo
2467:Dhammazedi
2462:Shin Sawbu
2327:Thihathura
2322:Narapati I
2282:Swa Saw Ke
2250:Tarabya II
2193:Kyawswa II
2160:Athinkhaya
2109:Htilominlo
2084:Kyansittha
1954:new office
1919:new office
1884:new office
1757:Maha Sithu
1260:References
1049:Yadanabon
1039:(1313–44)
929:1313–1323
926:1298–1313
906:1313–1320
903:1297–1313
878:1313–1323
875:1300–1313
850:1309–1323
847:1300–1309
824:Reference
818:Co-Regent
791:တစ်စီးရှင်
768:Last years
734:See also:
696:Vijayapura
680:Wizayapura
588:Co-regency
573:Temür Khan
480:and Queen
458:See also:
440:Athinkhaya
403:Early life
381:Athinkhaya
377:in 1300–01
352:pronounced
156:new office
122:new office
110:Coronation
69:new office
56:Coronation
2993:(1527–55)
2947:Bodawpaya
2914:1752–1885
2887:1740–1757
2863:Sanay Min
2823:Nyaungyan
2795:1510–1752
2781:Minkhaung
2758:1482–1542
2654:Mayuppiya
2564:Minkhaung
2501:1429–1785
2487:Smim Htaw
2477:Takayutpi
2432:Razadarit
2427:Maha Dewi
2355:Hkonmaing
2350:Thohanbwa
2269:1364–1555
2230:Tarabya I
2217:1315–1364
2188:Kyawswa I
2152:1297–1364
2144:Myinsaing
2074:Anawrahta
1968:Kyawswa I
1848:Thihathu
1805:(2003) .
1745:(2006) .
999:Mi Saw U
975:Yadanabon
762:Taungdwin
746:Yadanabon
712:Anawrahta
552:Sukhothai
536:Myinsaing
409:Myinsaing
271:Myinsaing
251:Kyawswa I
243:(stepson)
240:Tarabya I
221:Yadanabon
190:Myinsaing
166:Kyawswa I
162:Successor
128:Successor
75:Successor
29:Thihathu
2952:Bagyidaw
2942:Phaungka
2853:Narawara
2776:Narapati
2714:Thirithu
2649:Nawrahta
2614:Narapati
2599:Khamaung
2589:Phalaung
2549:Gazapati
2534:Ran Aung
2422:Binnya U
2407:Zein Pun
2402:Saw Zein
2392:Hkun Law
2297:Thihathu
2203:Uzana II
2173:Thihathu
2168:Thihathu
2104:Sithu II
2049:Theinhko
2026:849–1297
1835:(1964).
1833:Than Tun
1817:Than Tun
1782:(1883).
1733:(1967).
1721:(1925).
1677:(2017).
1077:stepson
1061:Saw Pale
1023:Nawrahta
971:Mi Saw U
716:Mi Saw U
582:Saw Hnit
548:Martaban
540:Mekkhaya
527:Kyaukese
505:Mandalay
486:Thihathu
482:Thonlula
448:Hla Myat
340:Thihathu
295:Religion
259:Saw Pale
255:Nawrahta
217:Mi Saw U
131:himself
2843:Pindale
2704:Madarit
2594:Razagyi
2579:Saw Hla
2569:Min Bin
2559:Thazata
2509:Saw Mon
2302:Min Hla
2287:Tarabya
2225:Saw Yun
2198:Narathu
2178:Uzana I
2134:Kyawswa
2094:Narathu
2089:Sithu I
2069:Sokkate
2034:Pyinbya
1934:himself
1909:Saw Yun
1904:Uzana I
1743:Kala, U
1645:2646527
1223:Hmannan
1219:Hmannan
1156:Hmannan
1102:Hmannan
1071:Tarabya
1045:Saw Yun
1013:Kyawswa
986:Mother
942:1265 –
809:Source
774:primate
758:Toungoo
750:Sagaing
742:Saw Yun
724:Kyawswa
707:Pwa Saw
686:ဝိဇယပူရ
578:Pwa Saw
531:Kyawswa
509:Tagaung
501:Mongols
423:Binnaka
397:Sagaing
393:Saw Yun
389:Uzana I
344:Burmese
247:Saw Yun
233:Uzana I
213:Consort
86:Saw Yun
79:Uzana I
2972:Thibaw
2967:Mindon
2838:Thalun
2584:Sekkya
2574:Dikkha
2524:Dawlya
2387:Wareru
2346:Sawlon
2240:Kyaswa
2119:Kyaswa
2079:Saw Lu
2039:Tannet
1864:
1707:
1685:
1663:
1643:
1124:sangha
1098:sawbwa
1037:Shisha
989:Notes
965:Family
569:mingyi
418:sawbwa
287:Mother
277:Father
204:686 ME
2962:Pagan
2937:Singu
2818:Nanda
2724:Apaya
2619:Thado
2609:Sanay
2554:Saw O
2514:Khayi
2412:Saw E
2397:Saw O
2183:Sithu
2124:Uzana
2064:Kyiso
1866:Died:
1859:Born:
1827:(II).
1641:JSTOR
1084:Notes
1029:Kanni
995:Uzana
983:Name
821:King
720:Uzana
658:Pinya
632:Singu
544:Pinle
478:Uzana
369:Burma
348:သီဟသူ
266:House
228:Issue
207:Pinya
182:1265
144:Reign
102:Reign
47:Reign
33:သီဟသူ
2544:Raza
2348:and
2334:and
2166:and
2146:and
2044:Sale
1861:1265
1825:XLII
1705:ISBN
1683:ISBN
1661:ISBN
1119:athi
1115:athi
973:and
815:Age
692:Pali
636:Male
634:and
600:1310
442:and
431:Shan
375:and
196:Died
179:Born
2848:Pye
1631:doi
898:59
870:54
842:68
676:Ava
3015::
2162:,
1896:c.
1869:c.
1823:.
1639:.
1627:55
1625:.
1621:.
1522:^
1501:^
1495:ME
1441:^
1420:^
1397:^
1376:^
1362:^
1321:^
1186:c.
1158:,
977:.
954:c.
944:c.
940:c.
921:c.
893:c.
865:c.
837:c.
782:c.
694::
690:,
598:c.
511:.
492:.
488:,
450:.
350:,
346::
200:c.
186:ME
1999:e
1992:t
1985:v
1713:.
1691:.
1669:.
1647:.
1633::
1127:.
682:(
438:(
342:(
334:.
320:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.