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1145:. Originally, the grid consisted of ten streets crossing ten streets but the village has progressively expanded around the center. The architectural plan of the village of Valbonne differs from that of many other villages located in the South of France which typically spiral around a hill. The construction took over a century, and the village remained relatively unchanged until the middle of the 20th century.
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1114:. Augustin de Grimaldi commissioned the worker-monk Don Taxil to construct the village adjacent to the abbey to increase the value of the land. The aim was to use exclusively local labour to build a community that would lead to the repopulation of the region. This was accomplished by the importation of
1435:
The monastic buildings have been well preserved. Their restoration, begun in 1970, is ongoing. They house the
Heritage Museum "Le Vieux Valbonne", which houses numerous everyday objects representing the rural life of the village. Exhibitions and presentations bring to life the history of the village
1400:
The architecture of the houses of
Valbonne is as rigorous as the street layout (see History above). Originally, they were all identical. The ground floor was for deliveries (these are now found half-underground due to a rise in the level of the street). On the first floor was the living room, above,
1060:
several neighbouring hamlets (Opio, Le Brusc, Sartoux, les
Clausonnes and Villebruc) already existed. But the small, isolated valley of Valbonne was deserted. In 1199, the land was offered by the bishop of Antibes to the abbey of Prads (Prads-Haute-Bleone, Alpes-de-Haut-Provence) who founded the
501:
On average, Valbonne experiences 2.5 days per year with a minimum temperature below 0 °C (32.0 °F) and 20.5 days per year with a maximum temperature above 30 °C (86.0 °F). The record high temperature was 37.6 °C (99.7 °F) on 7 August 2003, while the record low
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In the last century, a surrounding municipality of
Valbonne has been constructed around the ancient village. Although the population of the town of Valbonne has greatly increased in recent years, the village itself has remained intact, retaining much of its 16th century charm.
1195:
Today, Sophia
Antipolis has evolved into a highly recognized international community, with more than 1,000 companies hiring more than 25,000. It now has an area of 2,500 ha spreading over the municipality of Valbonne and its surrounding municipalities,
1184:. The name was adopted from the ancient Greek colony of Antipolis which resided in the nearby village of Antibes. This plateau was one of the few remaining vast sections of land that had remained untouched in the
1551:
1053:, and fragments of amphora, oil and grain jars (dolia) have been excavated. The remains of an aqueduct constructed during Roman settlement in the 3rd century A.D. are also present in the area of Clausonne.
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1667:
1670:(MEXT). Retrieved on May 10, 2014. "Ecole Complementaire Japanaise de La Cote D'azur Groupe Scolaire Garbejaire Centre International de Valbonne (CIV) 190, rue fédéric Mistral06560 Valbonne FRANCE"
1068:
Prads and
Valbonne were two of the 15 abbeys and priories of the monastic order of Chalais, an order of "Dauphinois-Provençal" monks. The order was created a century earlier and was similar to the
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1432:
architecture. The clock tower was added in the 19th century. The religious architecture is supplemented by several chapels and oratories, both in the village and surrounding countryside.
1072:. The poverty of these mountain-dwellers caused their disintegration and, in 1297 the abbot of Valbonne came under the authority of the abbey of St. Andrew of Villeneuve-les-Avignon. The
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monks of the Order of
Chalais. It became the parish church when the village was built. It is a perfect example of Chalaisien architecture, which is very similar to primitive
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Surrounding
Valbonne, the proximity of the coast and especially the construction in the 1970s of the technology park Sophia Antipolis has transformed the region.
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was legally incorporated into the French royal domain, and this began the renaissance of the region. The village now known as
Valbonne was founded in 1519, by
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decided to move parts of its campus to the plateau in the 1980s. As a result, Sophia
Antipolis became an important site of research and development.
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1188:. Initially, investors interested in Sophia Antipolis were mainly oil and mining companies. The park, however, took a different turn when the
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French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
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the bedrooms. Finally, the attic, where stores were hoisted up with the aid of a pulley (some examples of these can still be found).
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of 1351 caused the flight of the inhabitants of the surrounding villages, and left the abbey and its environs deserted.
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In the main street is the former town hall, complete with tower and fountain. It was constructed in the 19th century.
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at the intersection. Arcades were added to the central square in the 17th century and it became known as la
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1212:. The community continues to grow day by day, with the recent establishments of the municipalities of la
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While the village has been preserved in its original condition, nearby is the high tech centre of
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Pierre Paul Laffitte, scientist, politician and founding father of Sophia Antipolis.
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There are traces of prehistoric human settlement in the area that date back to the
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refused to ratify the arrangement, and in 1303 offered St. Mary to the abbey of
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451:. Valbonne means "the good valley" in Provençal and translates to "Vaubona" in
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1080:. In 1335 the Pope settled the question – he allocated St. Mary to Lérins.
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Claude Rucker, L'aven sépulcral de la Mort-de-Lambert à Valbonne (A.-M.),
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Junior high schools: Collège Niki de Saint Phalle, Collège de l’Éganaude
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Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
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The village is laid out along a grid pattern, under the influence of
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Climate data for Valbonne (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1987–present)
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1045:, the first days of agriculture. Many prehistoric artifacts such as
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data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises
1065:, meaning "the good valley". Later, it became known as Valbonne.
502:
temperature was −3.3 °C (26.1 °F) on 11 February 2012.
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Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
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Groupe Scolaire Garbejaïre Centre Internationale de Valbonne
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Elementary schools: Campouns, Garbejaïre, Île Verte, Sartoux
1284:
1569:"1991–2020 Normals and Records – Station: Valbonne-Sophia"
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The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
1061:
abbey of St. Mary. At the time, this area was called
1704:
Facebookpage with each day a new picture of Valbonne
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485:Sophia Antipolis in the east, around the towns of
482:the old village situated in the extreme north-west
1473:École Complémentaire Japonaise de la Côte d'Azur
474:Valbonne is situated in a basin, halfway along
1496:Joseph Bermond, influential Mayor of Valbonne.
1424:abbey-church was built in the 13th century by
460:Communauté d'agglomération de Sophia Antipolis
1729:
21:Commune in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France
18:Commune in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France
8:
1649:." Valbonne. Retrieved on September 4, 2016.
1631:." Valbonne. Retrieved on September 4, 2016.
1618:." Valbonne. Retrieved on September 4, 2016.
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1530:"Répertoire national des élus: les maires"
1510:Communes of the Alpes-Maritimes department
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23:
1452:): Daudet, Garbejaïre, Île Verte, Sartoux
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1481:part-time Japanese supplementary school
1461:Senior high school/sixth-form college:
1232:The people who live there are known as
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138:Show map of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
478:. The commune consists of two sites:
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2624:Populated places established in 1519
1603:Population en historique depuis 1968
272:18.97 km (7.32 sq mi)
14:
1745:
1467:Centre International de Valbonne
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1122:found in the nearby villages of
362:(avg. 200 m or 660 ft)
360:75–302 m (246–991 ft)
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1436:and monastic order of Chalais.
466:is partly located in Valbonne.
1698:Valbonne on the DMOZ directory
1049:stone axes, funeral urns from
1:
1536:(in French). 2 December 2020.
1709:Page with photos of Valbonne
2619:Communes of Alpes-Maritimes
982:Average precipitation days
768:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
628:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
458:The commune is part of the
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1548:"Populations légales 2021"
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508:
442:Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
199:Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
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1477:Kōtodajūru Hoshū Jugyō Kō
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462:. The technology park of
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288:670/km (1,700/sq mi)
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81:
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2393:Saint-Martin-d'Entraunes
2353:Saint-Cézaire-sur-Siagne
1968:Châteauneuf-Villevieille
1660:欧州の補習授業校一覧(平成25年4月15日現在)
1444:Schools in the commune:
2413:Saint-Sauveur-sur-Tinée
2358:Saint-Dalmas-le-Selvage
2333:Saint-André-de-la-Roche
1958:Châteauneuf-d'Entraunes
1629:Les écoles élémentaires
2573:Villeneuve-d'Entraunes
2418:Saint-Vallier-de-Thiey
2368:Saint-Étienne-de-Tinée
2308:La Roquette-sur-Siagne
1647:Les collèges et lycées
1616:Les écoles maternelles
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1169:
1118:artisans, to work the
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2373:Saint-Jean-Cap-Ferrat
2288:Roquebrune-Cap-Martin
2023:La Croix-sur-Roudoule
1415:
1276:Historical population
1163:
1087:war, drought and the
410:French pronunciation:
400:
392:
384:
377:La place des Arcades.
376:
321: • Summer (
2568:Villefranche-sur-Mer
2403:Saint-Martin-Vésubie
2383:Saint-Laurent-du-Var
2293:La Roque-en-Provence
2163:Mandelieu-la-Napoule
1135:Roman military camps
1104:Augustin de Grimaldi
558:Record high °C (°F)
285: • Density
75:Location of Valbonne
2513:Tourrettes-sur-Loup
2498:Tourette-du-Château
2483:Touët-de-l'Escarène
2408:Saint-Paul-de-Vence
2398:Saint-Martin-du-Var
2313:La Roquette-sur-Var
1798:Auribeau-sur-Siagne
1554:. 28 December 2023.
1487:(CIV) in Valbonne.
1277:
838:Record low °C (°F)
698:Daily mean °C (°F)
401:Commune of Valbonne
258: • Mayor
247:CA Sophia Antipolis
163: /
2298:Roquefort-les-Pins
1963:Châteauneuf-Grasse
1863:La Bollène-Vésubie
1848:Bézaudun-les-Alpes
1450:Écoles maternelles
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1416:Church of Valbonne
1218:Roquefort-les-Pins
1190:University of Nice
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1083:At the end of the
1029:Source: Meteociel
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260:(2020–2026)
167:43.6424°N 7.0095°E
108:Show map of France
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2578:Villeneuve-Loubet
2268:Revest-les-Roches
1988:La Colle-sur-Loup
1483:, is held in the
1463:Lycée Simone Veil
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1143:Place des Arcades
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1818:Beaulieu-sur-Mer
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1684:Official website
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1571:. Meteociel.fr
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1300:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1269:
1268:
1257:
1255:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1238:Sophipolitains
1229:
1226:
1214:Colle-sur-Loup
1186:French Riviera
1157:
1154:
1051:the Bronze Age
1038:
1035:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
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1001:
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986:
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973:
968:
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218:Arrondissement
214:
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196:
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145:
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6:
4:
3:
2:
2636:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2599:
2598:subprefecture
2595:
2593:
2589:
2588:
2585:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
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2511:
2509:
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2501:
2499:
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2494:
2491:
2489:
2488:Touët-sur-Var
2486:
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2479:
2476:
2474:
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2469:
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2378:Saint-Jeannet
2376:
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2338:Saint-Antonin
2336:
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2319:
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2283:Roquebillière
2281:
2279:
2276:
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2269:
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2259:
2258:Puget-Rostang
2256:
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2209:
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2019:
2016:
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1655:
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1608:
1604:
1599:
1596:
1592:
1586:
1583:
1570:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1553:
1550:(in French).
1549:
1543:
1540:
1535:
1531:
1525:
1522:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1498:
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1437:
1433:
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1407:
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1395:
1390:
1384:Source: INSEE
1382:
1378:
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1279:
1265:
1264:MediaWiki.org
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1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1110:and abbot of
1109:
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1101:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1066:
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1027:
1023:
1020:
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1014:
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1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
990:
987:
980:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
911:
910:precipitation
906:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
836:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
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795:
790:
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766:
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560:
556:
512:
507:
503:
496:
492:
488:
484:
481:
480:
479:
477:
469:
467:
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461:
456:
454:
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446:
443:
439:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
415:
407:
399:
391:
383:
375:
365:
359:
350:
346:
343:
335:
331:
328:
324:
314:
310:
307:
305:
297:
295:
287:
279:
271:
264:Joseph Cesaro
263:
248:
245:
243:
236:
233:
231:
224:
221:
219:
212:
209:
207:
200:
197:
195:
188:
185:
176:
148:Coordinates:
120:
90:
61:
46:
37:
32:
25:
16:
2532:
2423:Sallagriffon
2363:Sainte-Agnès
2348:Saint-Blaise
2058:Escragnolles
2018:Coursegoules
1654:
1623:
1610:
1598:
1590:
1585:
1573:. Retrieved
1542:
1533:
1524:
1484:
1476:
1472:
1470:
1449:
1448:Preschools (
1443:
1434:
1419:
1403:
1399:
1237:
1233:
1231:
1194:
1171:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1132:
1093:
1082:
1067:
1062:
1055:
1040:
912:mm (inches)
500:
487:Haut-Sartoux
473:
457:
405:
404:
393:Les arcades.
385:Les arcades.
344:/Postal code
64:Coat of arms
15:
2388:Saint-Léger
2343:Saint-Auban
2303:Roquestéron
2203:Les Mujouls
1938:Castagniers
1883:Briançonnet
1687:(in French)
1426:Benedictine
1260:Phabricator
1168:in Valbonne
1089:Black Death
1085:Middle Ages
1070:Cistercians
1063:Vallis Bona
170: /
49:Main square
2613:Categories
2592:prefecture
2543:Valderoure
2538:Valdeblore
2518:La Trinité
2503:Tournefort
2453:Spéracèdes
2243:Peymeinade
2158:Malaussène
2123:Guillaumes
2118:Gréolières
2073:Les Ferres
2053:L'Escarène
2003:Conségudes
1993:Collongues
1823:Beausoleil
1758:department
1516:References
1430:Cistercian
1422:Romanesque
1234:Valbonnais
1228:Population
1178:La Défense
984:(≥ 1.0 mm)
491:Garbejaïre
438:department
298:Valbonnais
277:Population
253:Government
206:Department
155:43°38′33″N
2548:Vallauris
2523:La Turbie
2473:Le Tignet
2328:Le Rouret
2253:Pierrefeu
2138:Lantosque
2088:Gattières
2048:Entraunes
1948:Castillon
1943:Castellar
1928:Cap-d'Ail
1918:Le Cannet
1888:La Brigue
1828:Belvédère
1793:Aspremont
1440:Education
1210:Vallauris
1124:Vallauris
1047:Neolithic
470:Geography
357:Elevation
330:UTC+02:00
309:UTC+01:00
304:Time zone
158:7°00′34″E
2553:Venanson
2533:Valbonne
2233:La Penne
2198:Moulinet
2178:Massoins
2093:La Gaude
1998:Colomars
1973:Cipières
1953:Caussols
1923:Cantaron
1858:Blausasc
1833:Bendejun
1752:Communes
1700:(French)
1504:See also
1164:Part of
1100:Provence
1096:Louis XI
1043:Iron Age
977:(36.23)
908:Average
406:Valbonne
235:Valbonne
132:Valbonne
102:Valbonne
28:Valbonne
2493:La Tour
2438:Séranon
2318:Roubion
2278:Rimplas
2248:Pierlas
2228:Peillon
2218:Pégomas
2193:Mougins
2153:Lucéram
2148:Lieuche
2108:Gourdon
2098:Gilette
2068:Falicon
2043:Duranus
2028:Cuébris
2013:Courmes
1983:Coaraze
1893:Le Broc
1808:Bairols
1783:Antibes
1754:of the
1664:Archive
1605:, INSEE
1591:ARCHEAM
1335:+11.73%
1290:±% p.a.
1262:and on
1206:Mougins
1198:Antibes
1156:Economy
1116:Italian
1056:In the
1037:History
972:(4.11)
967:(5.88)
962:(5.51)
957:(3.57)
952:(1.10)
947:(0.72)
942:(1.61)
937:(2.30)
932:(3.34)
927:(2.43)
922:(2.35)
917:(3.31)
903:(26.1)
898:(28.0)
893:(30.9)
888:(37.9)
883:(46.8)
878:(57.2)
873:(54.7)
868:(48.0)
863:(41.0)
858:(33.8)
853:(27.9)
848:(26.1)
843:(29.1)
833:(53.8)
828:(44.2)
823:(48.9)
818:(56.1)
813:(62.1)
808:(68.0)
803:(67.3)
798:(62.8)
793:(56.3)
788:(49.6)
783:(45.9)
778:(42.3)
773:(42.6)
763:(60.6)
758:(50.0)
753:(54.7)
748:(62.4)
743:(69.3)
738:(75.9)
733:(75.2)
728:(70.3)
723:(63.5)
718:(56.7)
713:(52.5)
708:(48.7)
703:(48.4)
693:(67.4)
688:(55.6)
683:(60.6)
678:(68.7)
673:(76.6)
668:(83.8)
663:(83.1)
658:(77.9)
653:(70.5)
648:(63.7)
643:(59.4)
638:(55.0)
633:(54.3)
623:(99.7)
618:(71.2)
613:(77.2)
608:(86.2)
603:(93.9)
598:(99.7)
593:(99.3)
588:(97.2)
583:(88.3)
578:(80.2)
573:(78.8)
568:(76.1)
563:(70.0)
497:Climate
453:Occitan
440:in the
433:in the
427:commune
425:) is a
419:Occitan
294:Demonym
183:Country
36:Commune
2528:Utelle
2478:Toudon
2468:Thiéry
2448:Sospel
2443:Sigale
2428:Saorge
2273:Rigaud
2223:Peille
2183:Menton
2173:Le Mas
2143:Levens
2128:Ilonse
2113:Grasse
2103:Gorbio
2078:Fontan
2033:Daluis
2008:Contes
1933:Carros
1913:Cannes
1908:Caille
1898:Cabris
1873:Bouyon
1868:Bonson
1803:Auvare
1788:Ascros
1773:Amirat
1768:Aiglun
1575:19 May
1391:Sights
1379:+1.09%
1376:13,325
1368:+1.22%
1365:12,619
1357:+1.26%
1354:11,874
1346:+1.36%
1343:10,746
1324:+8.15%
1313:+2.71%
1208:, and
1112:Lérins
1078:Lérins
514:Month
449:France
445:region
423:Vauboa
351:/06560
280:12,754
230:Canton
223:Grasse
194:Region
187:France
2558:Vence
2458:Tende
2433:Sauze
2323:Roure
2238:Péone
2168:Marie
2133:Isola
1978:Clans
1843:Beuil
1778:Andon
1479:), a
1373:2017
1362:2012
1351:2007
1340:1999
1332:9,514
1329:1990
1321:3,918
1318:1982
1310:2,264
1307:1975
1299:1,878
1296:1968
1182:Paris
1180:near
1166:Inria
1139:forum
1024:65.2
975:920.3
970:104.3
965:149.3
960:139.9
553:Year
429:near
349:06152
342:INSEE
2213:Opio
2208:Nice
2083:Gars
2038:Drap
1853:Biot
1577:2023
1471:The
1420:The
1285:Pop.
1281:Year
1220:and
1202:Biot
1128:Biot
1126:and
1120:clay
1021:6.1
1018:8.3
1015:7.4
1012:5.3
1009:2.7
1006:2.3
1003:4.0
1000:5.5
997:6.9
994:5.5
991:5.2
988:6.0
955:90.6
950:28.0
945:18.2
940:41.0
935:58.5
930:84.8
925:61.7
920:59.8
915:84.2
901:−3.3
896:−2.2
891:−0.6
876:14.0
871:12.6
851:−2.3
846:−3.3
841:−1.6
831:12.1
816:13.4
811:16.7
806:20.0
801:19.6
796:17.1
791:13.5
761:15.9
756:10.0
751:12.6
746:16.9
741:20.7
736:24.4
731:24.0
726:21.3
721:17.5
716:13.7
711:11.4
691:19.7
686:13.1
681:15.9
676:20.4
671:24.8
666:28.8
661:28.4
656:25.5
651:21.4
646:17.6
641:15.2
636:12.8
631:12.4
621:37.6
616:21.8
611:25.1
606:30.1
601:34.4
596:37.6
591:37.4
586:36.2
581:31.3
576:26.8
571:26.0
566:24.5
561:21.1
550:Dec
547:Nov
544:Oct
541:Sep
538:Aug
535:Jul
532:Jun
529:May
526:Apr
523:Mar
520:Feb
517:Jan
489:and
431:Nice
334:CEST
269:Area
2063:Èze
1666:).
1662:" (
1236:or
886:3.3
881:8.2
866:8.9
861:5.0
856:1.0
826:6.8
821:9.4
786:9.8
781:7.7
776:5.7
771:5.9
706:9.3
701:9.1
323:DST
313:CET
2615::
2596::
2590::
1636:^
1560:^
1532:.
1240:.
1224:.
1216:,
1204:,
1200:,
1130:.
1106:,
1098:,
455:.
421::
417:;
1737:e
1730:t
1723:v
1658:"
1645:"
1627:"
1614:"
1579:.
1266:.
408:(
336:)
332:(
325:)
315:)
311:(
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