180:
772:
32:
191:
539:
into annuals or perennials bearing fruits and grasses which go without fruits. These are further divided into 50 groups based on their physiological actions and diseases they cure. Flowering plants are divided into
692:) - With hypogynous (puspakrantabijadhara) and five-petalled flowers, with gamosepalous calyx and an androecium of 10 stamens. This family has three subtypes: vakra-puspa, vikarnika-puspa and suka-puspa.
171:, 9th Mandala, Hymn 5.10, "Vanaspati" (literally meaning: Lord of the Forest) is a deity presiding over the forest and described as the "ever-green, the golden-hued, refulgent, with a thousand boughs."
702:) - Spine bearing plants with odoriferous leaves and winged petioles, flowers are hypogynous (tundamandala) with free petals and stamens. Family has two subtypes: kesaraka and maluraphala.
734:(kumbhamandala), often unisexual plant. The flower has five united sepals and petals and three stamens and a style with three-pointed stigma (trisirsavarata). The ovary is tri-vartaka (
762:) â Sessile flowers, borne on a common axis, surrounded by a common calyx and look like a brushy head (kurcakara). The ovary is inferior (puspasirsakabijadhara).
115:
53:
179:
96:
207:
divides plants into Vrksha (tree), Oshadhi (herbs useful to humans) and
Virudha (creepers). These are subdivided into:
68:
49:
20:
75:
42:
82:
943:
340:
167:
school of philosophy, "vanaspati" is limited to plants that bear fruits but no evident flowers. In the
64:
748:) â Inflorescent, hermaphrodite (samanga) plants, calyx and corolla are united having five stamens,
670:
919:
759:
749:
334:
477:
151:
720:. The flower has four sepals, four petals and six stamens, and a superior ovary (tundamandala).
911:
903:
483:
157:
599:. Defining the characteristics of the various groups Udayana's Kiranavali, remarks that:
89:
423:â plants bearing abundant flowers and fruits, but withering away after fructification,
937:
835:
811:
727:
678:
146:
771:
923:
815:
745:
674:
411:
267:
31:
880:
851:
847:
803:
780:
709:
132:
810:" is the leading brand in Indian markets. Vanaspati is a fully or partially
731:
572:
163:
915:
872:
843:
839:
831:
717:
699:
689:
666:
142:
752:(avyoktakesara). The seeds having long fine hairs (tulapucchasamanvita).
523:
509:
203:
907:
823:
788:
735:
406:
190:
827:
807:
776:
770:
713:
262:
189:
178:
842:
known as "supported nickel catalyst", in reactors at low-medium
819:
784:
25:
575:
school of philosophy classify plants under seven heads, e.g.
894:
Rebecca
Coombes (2011). "Trans fats: chasing a global ban".
871:
465:â creepers which spread their stems on the ground and
606:
are plants with trunk, branches, flowers and fruits;
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
517:(creepers with spreading stem on the grounds) and
430:â plants bearing fruits without evident flowers,
662:are trees which produce fruits without flowers.
254:. Leafless plants are placed under the group,
136:
806:slang for Vanaspati/Banaspati ghee of which "
8:
854:, which may compose up to 50% of Vanaspati.
344:texts the plant kingdom is classified into:
818:, often used as a cheaper substitute for
242:All grasses are separately classified as
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
437:â trees bearing both flowers and fruits,
863:
783:often used as a cheaper substitute for
830:, vanaspati ghee is usually made from
681:). These are further classified into:
521:(succulent herbs), whereas the first
7:
673:, classifies plants into Dvimatrka (
487:medicine texts classify plants into
377:(a spreading or deliquescent plant),
54:adding citations to reliable sources
271:divides plants into eight classes:
145:word that now refers to the entire
850:). Vanaspati ghee is very high in
14:
365:(shrubs with spreading branches),
250:, and the fruit bearing ones are
401:(those spreading on the ground).
30:
307:(those with monopodial growth);
41:needs additional citations for
1:
874:The Rig Veda/Mandala 9/Hymn 5
328:(plants with knotty joints).
286:(leaves with long clusters);
626:. which die after fruition;
175:Concept in Hindu scriptures
960:
767:Hydrogenated vegetable oil
238:(spreading on the ground).
21:Vanaspati (disambiguation)
18:
646:, a species of Cucurbita;
472:â climbers and entwiners.
197:i.e. Creepers in Sanskrit
137:
527:subdivides Virudhs into
513:subdivides Virudhs into
186:i.e. shrubs in Sanskrit.
149:. However, according to
321:(with many stalks); and
246:, flowering plants are
792:
198:
187:
161:medical texts and the
838:is performed using a
779:product very high in
774:
415:classifies plants as
279:(spreading branches);
193:
182:
775:"Vegetable ghee", a
50:improve this article
19:For other uses, see
642:are represented by
612:are exemplified by
451:â succulent shrubs,
793:
341:Vajasenayi Samhita
335:Taittiriya Samhita
314:(creeping plants);
199:
188:
908:10.1136/bmj.d5567
677:) and Ekamatrka (
126:
125:
118:
100:
951:
928:
927:
891:
885:
884:
878:
868:
756:Kurcapuspaganiya
669:, the author of
652:are plants like
622:are plants like
484:Sushruta Samhita
405:In the words of
395:(a creeper), and
389:(a bushy plant),
300:(which expands);
158:Sushruta Samhita
140:
139:
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114:
110:
107:
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58:
34:
26:
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632:are plant like
478:Charaka SamhitÄ
293:(bushy plants);
177:
152:Charaka SamhitÄ
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47:
35:
24:
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724:Tripuspaganiya
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706:Svastikaganiya
703:
696:Puplikagalniya
693:
679:Monocotyledons
664:
663:
657:
647:
637:
627:
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607:
507:. This second
474:
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444:â bushy herbs,
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836:Hydrogenation
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742:Mallikaganiya
740:
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729:
728:Cucurbitaceae
725:
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719:
716:looks like a
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568:(sugarcane).
567:
563:
562:ahayogi varga
560:(vegetable),
559:
555:
552:(pot herbs),
551:
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67: â
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61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
16:Sanskrit word
944:Cooking oils
899:
895:
889:
879:– via
873:
866:
812:hydrogenated
799:
795:
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741:
723:
705:
695:
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675:Dicotyledons
671:Vrksayurveda
665:
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629:
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619:
613:
609:
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584:
580:
576:
570:
565:
564:(oils), and
561:
558:harita varga
557:
553:
549:
545:
544:(cereals),
541:
536:
532:
528:
522:
518:
515:pratanavatya
514:
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448:
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383:(a climber),
380:
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298:Prastanavati
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93:
86:
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48:Please help
43:verification
40:
816:cooking oil
804:South Asian
760:Compositeae
750:epipetalous
746:Apocynaceae
736:tri-locular
616:like plant;
554:phala varga
548:(pulses),
531:(creeper),
393:pratanavati
312:Pratanavati
268:Atharvaveda
230:Pratanavati
226:(climbers),
195:Pratanavati
106:August 2007
65:"Vanaspati"
881:Wikisource
858:References
852:trans fats
814:vegetable
802:is also a
781:trans fats
710:Cruciferae
686:Samiganiya
660:Vanaspatis
573:Vaisesikas
566:iksu varga
556:(fruits),
550:saka varga
546:samidhanya
542:sukadhanya
497:vanaspatya
458:â grasses,
164:Vaisesikas
133:Devanagari
76:newspapers
902:: d5567.
800:Banaspati
796:Vanaspati
732:Epigynous
597:Vanaspati
489:Vanaspati
428:Vanaspati
371:(a herb),
291:Sthambini
252:Phalavati
248:Puspavati
214:(shrubs),
141:) is the
129:Vanaspati
938:Category
916:21900347
844:pressure
840:catalyst
832:palm oil
718:svastika
700:Rutaceae
690:Fabaceae
667:Parasara
650:Avatanas
644:kusmanda
591:, Lata,
519:gulminya
387:stambini
375:amsumali
359:(trees),
338:and the
319:Amsumati
305:Ekasrnga
220:(herbs),
143:Sanskrit
924:3248620
620:Osadhis
593:Avatana
537:osadhis
524:Charaka
510:Susruta
463:Pratana
399:alasala
381:vratati
363:visakha
326:Kandini
284:Manjari
277:Visakha
236:Alasala
224:Vratati
212:Visakha
204:Rigveda
184:Visakha
169:Rigveda
138:ā¤ĩā¤¨ā¤¸āĨā¤Ēā¤¤ā¤ŋ
90:scholar
922:
914:
876:
846:(3-10
826:. In
824:butter
789:butter
656:;i and
654:ketaki
630:Gulmas
624:kaluma
604:Vrksas
585:Osadhi
505:Osadhi
501:Virudh
442:Guccha
421:Osadhi
409:, the
407:Brahma
265:, the
261:Other
256:Karira
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
920:S2CID
828:India
808:Dalda
777:Dalda
714:Calyx
640:Latas
634:bhata
614:ulupa
610:Trnas
589:Gulma
577:Vrksa
533:gulma
493:Vrksa
470:Valli
449:Gulma
435:Vrksa
357:druma
349:vrksa
97:JSTOR
83:books
912:PMID
822:and
820:ghee
787:and
785:ghee
730:) â
712:) â
595:and
581:Trna
571:The
535:and
529:lata
503:and
481:and
468:(8)
461:(7)
456:Trna
454:(6)
447:(5)
440:(4)
433:(3)
426:(2)
419:(1)
412:Manu
369:sasa
355:and
353:vana
332:The
324:(8)
317:(7)
310:(6)
303:(5)
296:(4)
289:(3)
282:(2)
275:(1)
263:veda
244:Trna
218:Sasa
201:The
155:and
69:news
904:doi
900:343
896:BMJ
848:bar
798:or
495:or
52:by
940::
918:.
910:.
898:.
834:.
738:).
587:,
583:,
579:,
499:,
491:,
351:,
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926:.
906::
883:.
791:.
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636:,
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