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Voalavo

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203: 48: 659:, although the latter does have slightly longer hairs near the tip. The tail is longer than the head and body. Relative tail length in northern voalavo (136% of head and body length) is comparable to that of the longest-tailed species of 1593:
Goodman, S.M.; Rakotondravony, D.; Randriamanantsoa, H.N.; Rakotomalala-Razanahoera, M. (2005). "A new species of rodent from the montane forest of central eastern Madagascar (Muridae: Nesomyinae:
255:
is restricted to a small area in the central part of the island. The genus was discovered in 1994 and formally described in 1998. Within Nesomyinae, it is most closely related to the genus
934:
at 1,250–1,425 m (4,101–4,675 ft) altitude. Although most of the 450 km (280 mi) between the ranges of the two species consists of montane forest—suitable habitat for
1739:
Mein, P.; Sénégas, F.; Gommery, D.; Ramanivosoa, B.; Randrianantenaina, H.; Kerloc'h, P. (2010). "Nouvelles espèces subfossiles de rongeurs du Nord-Ouest de Madagascar".
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genes also supports the relationship between northern voalavo and Grandidier's tufted-tailed rat, but Petter's tufted-tailed rat remains genetically unstudied and the
463:, a species that is thought to be closely related to Grandidier's tufted-tailed rat, were not available, so this species could not be included in the study. Data from 7578: 7617: 764:). The back margin of the incisive foramen is rounded in eastern voalavo, but angular in northern voalavo. The two species also differ in the shape of the 7680: 2620: 272:
are small, gray, mouse-like rodents, among the smallest nesomyines. They lack the distinctive tuft of long hairs on the tail that is characteristic of
7685: 7552: 1860: 1637:
Jansa, S.A.; Weksler, M. (2004). "Phylogeny of muroid rodents: relationships within and among major lineages as determined by IRBP gene sequences".
736:, without ridges or shelves. Other shared characteristics include an essentially featureless bony palate, without many pits and ridges, and a broad 792:, a feature it shares with Grandidier's tufted-tailed rat, Major's tufted-tailed rat, and Petter's tufted-tailed rat, but not the other species of 7591: 1442:"New taxa of nesomyine rodents (Muroidea: Muridae) from Madagascar's northern highlands, with taxonomic comments on previously described forms" 1786: 1729: 1627: 1583: 1618:
Jansa, S.A.; Carleton, M.D. (2003). "Systematics and phylogenetics of Madagascar's native rodents". In Goodman, S.M.; Benstead, J.P (eds.).
961:(tree-climbing) abilities. It is active during the night, bears up to three young per litter, and probably eats fruits and seeds. Various 2946: 1668:"Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the native rodents of Madagascar (Muridae: Nesomyinae): A test of the single-origin hypothesis" 635:
is a small rodent resembling a mouse with gray fur. Species of the genus are among the smallest known nesomyines, close in size only to
494:. These genera are more distantly related to the other nesomyine genera and even more distantly to the other subfamilies of the family 2079: 800: 2645: 2315: 448: 348:
is a Malagasy word for "rodent". A second species, eastern voalavo, was named by Goodman and colleagues in 2005 from the region of
2151: 1574:
Goodman, S.M.; Ganzhorn, J.U.; Rakotondravony, D. (2003). "Introduction to the mammals". In Goodman, S.M.; Benstead, J.P (eds.).
1480:
complex (Rodentia: Muroidea: Nesomyidae) from south-central Madagascar, with remarks on emergent species groupings in the genus
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Very little is known of the ecology of eastern voalavo, but northern voalavo is thought to be largely terrestrial with some
2629: 2552: 2275: 1667: 460: 2793: 2653: 2071: 1853: 757: 7604: 2589: 2489: 2063: 2701: 1806:"Parasitic and commensal arthropods of some birds and mammals of the Réserve Spéciale d'Anjanaharibe-Sud, Madagascar" 1764: 7622: 2669: 2442: 2160: 2103: 1973: 1965: 984: 1720:
Laakkonen, J.; Goodman, S.M. (2003). "Endoparasites of Malagasy mammals". In Goodman, S.M.; Benstead, J.P (eds.).
2914: 2581: 2497: 2087: 47: 2785: 2777: 2693: 2661: 2612: 1610: 1261: 1259: 247:. Two species are known, both of which occur in mountain forest above 1250 m (4100 ft) altitude; the 1498: 2939: 2252: 2243: 2143: 2119: 1949: 1846: 440: 7690: 7479: 2558: 2466: 2299: 2283: 710: 737: 163: 136: 7149: 2839: 2543: 2183: 2174: 2111: 939: 816: 216: 184: 2450: 1823:"Parasitic and commensal arthropods of some birds and mammals of Parc National de Marojejy, Madagascar" 399:(1998), all of the known genera within Nesomyinae were quite distinct from each other, so much so that 7207: 7172: 4458: 447:
sequences among nesomyines and other rodents, found that northern voalavo was more closely related to
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species have a gland that produces a sweet-swelling musk in breeding males; this gland is absent in
5943: 5442: 4479: 4424: 3444: 3384: 3354: 3109: 3099: 3035: 2458: 2419: 2229: 2220: 2127: 2095: 1538: 729: 191: 157: 7165: 7158: 5785: 5245: 4529: 4258: 3915: 3538: 3461: 3404: 3344: 6141: 5933: 5826: 5518: 5276: 4762: 4539: 4356: 3980: 3853: 3424: 3364: 2932: 2747: 2411: 1708: 951: 919: 468: 341: 42: 7186: 4930: 4448: 4383: 4111: 3990: 3604: 3471: 3434: 3414: 3069: 3028: 676: 7193: 6165: 5953: 4787: 3925: 3528: 3518: 3501: 3042: 1772: 7630: 7583: 7539: 6175: 5474: 5420: 4842: 4734: 4638: 4593: 4373: 4128: 3942: 3592: 3213: 2433: 2009: 2000: 1990: 1792: 1782: 1725: 1700: 1654: 1623: 1579: 680: 655:
have a pronounced tuft of elongated hairs at the tip of the tail, a feature that is absent in
389:, which includes nine genera that are all restricted to Madagascar. Before the discoveries of 369: 333: 300:(openings in the front part of the palate) are long and the bony palate itself is smooth. The 167: 140: 7645: 6203: 5906: 5314: 4241: 3833: 3321: 3314: 3089: 1355: 1265: 1250: 1209: 1197: 1185: 1157: 1069: 1057: 7670: 7635: 5746: 5026: 4276: 4074: 3236: 2894: 2367: 2358: 2348: 2291: 1957: 1748: 1690: 1682: 1646: 1606: 1533: 1502: 1494: 927: 878:, but of transverse laminae (plates) that generally lack longitudinal connections. However, 875: 777: 765: 749: 321: 297: 248: 3843: 7301: 6790: 5689: 4703: 4431: 4001: 3903: 3170: 2885: 2847: 2685: 847:(a notch formed by a projection at the front of the zygomatic plate), which is present in 844: 832: 804: 252: 7369: 6460: 5698: 5145: 4346: 4020: 3677: 3611: 2534: 2323: 1686: 1004: 915: 836: 820: 490: 1838: 7664: 7517: 7436: 7404: 7315: 7285: 7231: 7027: 6584: 6404: 5850: 5124: 5110: 4946: 4718: 4190: 3956: 3638: 3572: 3278: 3186: 3179: 3019: 2768: 2026: 1768: 1712: 1557: 1524: 1515: 1008: 992: 871: 773: 648: 474:
Molecular phylogenetic analysis of nuclear DNA supports a close relationship between
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data suggest that the current definitions of these two genera need to be changed.
776:, which is straight in eastern voalavo, but more curved in northern voalavo. The 7565: 7531: 7511: 7445: 7254: 7131: 7062: 7048: 7013: 6943: 6908: 6859: 6769: 6762: 6649: 6604: 6520: 6439: 6362: 6264: 6214: 6110: 6100: 6034: 5808: 5794: 5753: 5705: 5665: 5589: 5488: 5397: 5096: 5068: 4981: 4960: 4905: 4891: 4884: 4162: 4031: 4010: 3864: 3718: 3665: 3508: 3287: 3193: 2480: 2384: 1932: 1922: 1650: 983:
Because eastern voalavo has a small range that is threatened by the practice of
886:. The third upper and lower molars are smaller relative to the second molars in 464: 1752: 7397: 7390: 7360: 7247: 7222: 7097: 7055: 6999: 6887: 6880: 6824: 6734: 6679: 6672: 6577: 6540: 6474: 6383: 6369: 6348: 6285: 6234: 6117: 6093: 6044: 5963: 5916: 5859: 5835: 5774: 5732: 5725: 5716: 5678: 5647: 5569: 5553: 5544: 5481: 5408: 5390: 5383: 5297: 5193: 5186: 5163: 5138: 5131: 5075: 5061: 4988: 4953: 4939: 4835: 4812: 4689: 4682: 4668: 4627: 4566: 4513: 4465: 4400: 4337: 4292: 4204: 4118: 3970: 3873: 3817: 3806: 3709: 3629: 3581: 3332: 3305: 3243: 3229: 3152: 3053: 2738: 2514: 1870: 1760: 996: 958: 931: 495: 484: 386: 349: 244: 240: 119: 109: 21: 7502: 7349: 7329: 7322: 7294: 7274: 7104: 7020: 7006: 6992: 6936: 6922: 6894: 6831: 6817: 6797: 6755: 6727: 6697: 6686: 6638: 6570: 6549: 6529: 6488: 6467: 6446: 6341: 6313: 6306: 6292: 6271: 6223: 6196: 6189: 6182: 6155: 6079: 5981: 5879: 5767: 5760: 5739: 5624: 5580: 5369: 5321: 5304: 5283: 5228: 5179: 5019: 5012: 4995: 4919: 4912: 4898: 4780: 4675: 4654: 4577: 4550: 4495: 4312: 4303: 4285: 4229: 4176: 4155: 4139: 4067: 3963: 3781: 3740: 3654: 3618: 3482: 3263: 3204: 3159: 3138: 3120: 3000: 2955: 2331: 2266: 2036: 1906: 1796: 943: 922:, where it is found at 1,250–1,950 m (4,100–6,400 ft) altitude in 894:. Perhaps as a consequence, the upper third molar lacks discrete laminae in 867: 400: 360:
species are closely related and quite similar, but differ in various subtle
305: 293: 59: 1724:. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press. pp. 1194–1198. 1704: 1658: 1622:. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press. pp. 1257–1265. 1578:. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press. pp. 1159–1186. 202: 902:). There are three roots under each upper molar and two under each lower. 20:. For other Madagascar rodents (also known as "voalavo" in Malagasy), see 7496: 7090: 7083: 7076: 7069: 7034: 6978: 6950: 6873: 6866: 6845: 6838: 6748: 6741: 6720: 6665: 6624: 6615: 6563: 6411: 6376: 6355: 6327: 6320: 6299: 6243: 6065: 6058: 6027: 6007: 6000: 5990: 5923: 5654: 5562: 5525: 5460: 5427: 5376: 5355: 5348: 5266: 5252: 5221: 5117: 5103: 5054: 5047: 5040: 5002: 4877: 4849: 4801: 4741: 4647: 4438: 4407: 4363: 4248: 4183: 4058: 4047: 3949: 3932: 3882: 3691: 3684: 3647: 3560: 2985: 2973: 1912: 1888: 1695: 962: 923: 781: 647:; fur coloration patterns, general morphology of the feet, and number of 79: 7557: 7418: 7383: 7111: 6985: 6964: 6929: 6852: 6808: 6776: 6713: 6658: 6509: 6502: 6481: 6418: 6390: 6148: 6131: 6124: 6086: 6072: 6051: 5970: 5890: 5615: 5596: 5495: 5362: 5290: 5235: 5200: 5082: 4870: 4828: 4696: 4607: 4600: 4586: 4559: 4322: 4265: 4218: 4085: 3892: 3491: 3451: 2830: 2603: 971: 785: 769: 714: 419: 257: 930:. The known range of eastern voalavo is restricted to the vicinity of 7570: 7240: 7041: 6631: 6595: 6556: 6495: 6334: 6250: 5815: 5640: 5633: 4863: 4821: 4794: 4197: 4101: 4094: 4040: 3725: 2979: 2967: 2402: 1900: 1894: 1882: 1506: 835:, a plate at the sides of the skull that roots the front part of the 663:, Grandidier's tufted-tailed rat and Petter's tufted-tailed rat, but 292:
in breeding males. In the skull, the facial skeleton is long and the
277: 236: 99: 89: 69: 7473: 455:. This finding called into question the separate generic status of 3545: 3222: 232: 1774:
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
1300: 1298: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1035: 966: 626:
All measurements are in millimeters, except body mass in grams.
289: 7477: 3779: 2998: 2928: 1842: 651:(six) are all the same in both genera. However, all species of 668: 443:
study by Sharon Jansa and colleagues, who compared cytochrome
427:, Carleton and Goodman argued that, although closely related, 1391: 1367: 2924: 799:
Other features of the skull distinguish the two genera. The
898:, and the lower third molar has only two laminae (three in 740:(the opening behind the palate). In other characteristics, 312:, and the third molars are reduced in size and complexity. 1611:
10.2988/0006-324X(2005)118[863:ANSORF]2.0.CO;2
1499:
10.1206/0003-0082(2007)3547[1:ANSOTE]2.0.CO;2
732:(between the eyes), and a smooth interorbital region and 942:, which may serve as a barrier between the two species. 320:
A specimen of the genus was first collected in 1994 in
1459:"Rodents of the Parc national de Marojejy, Madagascar" 1339: 1337: 417:
shows clear similarities to another nesomyine genus,
403:
relationships among them long remained obscure. Like
7146: 6171: 6161: 6137: 6106: 6040: 5996: 5959: 5949: 5939: 5929: 5912: 5902: 5514: 5416: 5310: 5272: 5241: 5008: 4747: 4730: 4535: 4525: 4476: 4454: 4444: 4420: 4389: 4379: 4369: 4352: 4318: 4254: 4237: 4124: 4107: 4016: 3986: 3976: 3938: 3921: 3911: 3888: 3849: 3839: 3829: 3673: 3600: 3569: 3534: 3524: 3514: 3497: 3467: 3457: 3440: 3430: 3420: 3410: 3400: 3390: 3380: 3370: 3360: 3350: 3340: 3302: 3105: 3095: 3085: 3075: 3065: 3016: 7486: 7435: 7359: 7339: 7284: 7264: 7230: 7221: 7145: 7121: 6807: 6696: 6648: 6614: 6594: 6539: 6519: 6233: 6213: 6017: 5980: 5889: 5869: 5849: 5825: 5784: 5715: 5688: 5664: 5623: 5614: 5579: 5552: 5543: 5505: 5450: 5441: 5407: 5331: 5162: 4929: 4811: 4770: 4761: 4717: 4637: 4617: 4576: 4549: 4512: 4475: 4336: 4302: 4275: 4228: 4138: 4084: 4057: 4030: 4000: 3902: 3872: 3863: 3816: 3796: 3739: 3708: 3664: 3637: 3628: 3591: 3568: 3559: 3481: 3331: 3301: 3277: 3253: 3212: 3203: 3169: 3128: 3119: 3052: 3015: 2874: 2828: 2805: 2766: 2736: 2713: 2601: 2570: 2532: 2513: 2478: 2431: 2400: 2383: 2356: 2347: 2264: 2241: 2218: 2195: 2172: 2034: 2025: 1998: 1989: 1930: 1921: 1599:
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington
728:, with a long facial skeleton, an hourglass-shaped 364:characters (mainly measurements) and by 10% in the 1105: 965:have been recorded on northern voalavo, including 1666:Jansa, S.A.; Goodman, S.M.; Tucker, P.K. (1999). 882:molars are slightly more hypsodont than those of 1411: 1379: 1316: 1304: 1289: 1277: 1238: 1221: 1181: 1169: 1153: 1149: 1121: 1093: 1081: 1045: 1026: 284:, there are two glands on the chest (absent in 1539:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T165925A6164250.en 1328: 1137: 784:(lower jaw) that houses the root of the lower 667:has a somewhat shorter tail. Furthermore, the 2940: 1854: 1117: 8: 2621:Ankarana Special Reserve tufted-tailed rat ( 1133: 1003:also has a small range, it is mostly within 1392:Goodman, Ganzhorn & Rakotondravony 2003 1007:, and this species is therefore listed as " 324:, northern Madagascar. The genus was named 7474: 7227: 5895: 5670: 5620: 5549: 5447: 4767: 4723: 4518: 3869: 3822: 3793: 3789: 3776: 3634: 3565: 3209: 3125: 3058: 3012: 3008: 2995: 2947: 2933: 2925: 2529: 2397: 2353: 2031: 1995: 1927: 1861: 1847: 1839: 505: 201: 31: 1694: 1537: 874:with crowns that consist not of discrete 1423: 918:. Northern voalavo is restricted to the 823:at the back of the skull, are larger in 276:. The tail is long and females have six 1407: 1403: 1343: 1019: 938:—the area is bisected by the low-lying 308:(high-crowned), though less so than in 1474:Carleton, M.D.; Goodman, S.M. (2007). 1457:Carleton, M.D.; Goodman, S.M. (2000). 1440:Carleton, M.D.; Goodman, S.M. (1998). 744:resembles some but not all species of 1639:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 7: 855:has a more reduced zygomatic notch. 340:northern voalavo, restricted to the 1558:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1525:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 639:. In terms of external morphology, 1687:10.1111/j.1096-0031.1999.tb00267.x 780:, a projection at the back of the 699:. Unlike all other nesomyines but 683:) is circular and fairly small in 498:, which occur in mainland Africa. 482:, and two other nesomyine genera, 14: 7681:Taxa named by Michael D. Carleton 1722:The Natural History of Madagascar 1620:The Natural History of Madagascar 1576:The Natural History of Madagascar 748:. For example, the length of the 251:lives in northern Madagascar and 2080:Monard's African climbing mouse 1106:Jansa, Goodman & Tucker 1999 344:of Madagascar. The generic name 288:) that produce a sweet-smelling 46: 27:Genus of rodents from Madagascar 16:This article is about the genus 7686:Taxa named by Steven M. Goodman 2678:White-tipped tufted-tailed rat 2646:Grandidier's tufted-tailed rat 2316:Pousargues's African fat mouse 2152:Rupp's African climbing mouse ( 2056:Montane African climbing mouse 624:: Number of specimens measured. 1779:Johns Hopkins University Press 950:have been found in the former 762:White-tipped tufted-tailed rat 679:(located at the middle of the 449:Grandidier's tufted-tailed rat 1: 2638:Ellerman's tufted-tailed rat 2553:Brachytarsomys mahajambaensis 866:has moderately high-crowned ( 839:(cheekbones), is narrower in 471:issue has not been resolved. 459:. However, tissue samples of 336:, with a single species, the 2590:Gregarious short-tailed rat 2584:(Brachyuromys betsileoensis) 2490:South African pouched mouse 2186:(Dendroprionomys rousseloti) 2064:Mount Kahuzi climbing mouse 1412:Laakkonen & Goodman 2003 1136:, pp. 268–269, fig. 1; 768:(dividing line) between the 752:matches the maximum seen in 2686:Petter's tufted-tailed rat 2670:Dormouse tufted-tailed rat 2630:Daniel's tufted-tailed rat 2443:Southern giant pouched rat 2276:Bocage's African fat mouse 1966:Brukkaros pygmy rock mouse 1651:10.1016/j.ympev.2003.07.002 1380:Carleton & Goodman 2000 1317:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1305:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1290:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1278:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1239:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1222:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1182:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1170:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1154:Carleton & Goodman 2000 1150:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1122:Carleton & Goodman 2007 1094:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1082:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1046:Carleton & Goodman 1998 1027:Carleton & Goodman 1998 954:(northwestern Madagascar). 687:, but longer and larger in 7707: 2817:Koopman's montane voalavo 2794:Petter's big-footed mouse 2654:Major's tufted-tailed rat 2592:(Brachyuromys ramirohitra) 2582:Betsileo short-tailed rat 2546:(Brachytarsomys albicauda) 2072:Lachaise's climbing mouse 1968:(Petromyscus monticularis) 1763:; Carleton, M. D. (2005). 1753:10.1016/j.crpv.2010.03.002 1329:Musser & Carleton 2005 1138:Musser & Carleton 2005 985:slash-and-burn agriculture 756:species (in this case, in 671:of the feet are larger in 461:Petter's tufted-tailed rat 423:. In their description of 15: 5898: 5673: 4726: 4521: 3825: 3792: 3788: 3775: 3061: 3011: 3007: 2994: 2962: 2911: 2786:Greater big-footed mouse 2778:Bastard big-footed mouse 2702:Webb's tufted-tailed rat 2694:Tanala tufted-tailed rat 2662:Lesser tufted-tailed rat 2613:Tsingy tufted-tailed rat 2232:(Megadendromus nikolausi) 1976:(Petromyscus shortridgei) 1877: 1869:Extant species of family 1491:American Museum Novitates 1118:Jansa & Carleton 2003 851:. Among nesomyines, only 758:Major's tufted-tailed rat 643:is barely different from 620: 451:than to other species of 385:is part of the subfamily 209: 200: 180: 175: 155: 148: 43:Scientific classification 41: 34: 2780:(Macrotarsomys bastardi) 2561:(Brachytarsomys villosa) 2492:(Saccostomus campestris) 2370:(Mystromys albicaudatus) 2161:Vernay's climbing mouse 2144:Cameroon climbing mouse 2120:Chestnut climbing mouse 1974:Shortridge's rock mouse 1771:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). 1134:Jansa & Weksler 2004 987:(known in Madagascar as 906:Distribution and ecology 675:, and specifically, the 395:(published in 1996) and 2819:(Monticolomys koopmani) 2796:(Macrotarsomys petteri) 2498:Mearns's pouched mouse 2467:Kivu giant pouched rat 2284:Northwestern fat mouse 2104:Brant's climbing mouse 2088:Lovat's climbing mouse 2082:(Dendromus leucostomus) 2066:(Dendromus kahuziensis) 991:), it is listed on the 724:also resembles that of 717:(upper forelimb bone). 2840:White-bellied nesomys 2788:(Macrotarsomys ingens) 2680:(Eliurus penicillatus) 2559:Hairy-tailed Antsangy 2544:White-tailed antsangy 2469:(Cricetomys kivuensis) 2461:(Cricetomys gambianus) 2184:Velvet climbing mouse 2122:(Dendromus mystacalis) 2112:Banana climbing mouse 1960:(Petromyscus collinus) 1952:(Petromyscus barbouri) 1821:OConnor, B.M. (2000). 1804:OConnor, B.M. (1998). 1765:"Superfamily Muroidea" 1741:Comptes Rendus Palevol 1476:"A new species of the 1120:, pp. 1263–1264; 817:subsquamosal fenestrae 711:entepicondylar foramen 441:molecular phylogenetic 7676:Mammals of Madagascar 7150:Pseudocricetodontinae 2888:Voalavo antsahabensis 2750:(Hypogeomys antimena) 2648:(Eliurus grandidieri) 2500:(Saccostomus mearnsi) 2445:(Cricetomys ansorgei) 2334:(Steatomys pratensis) 2294:(Steatomys cuppedius) 2253:Dollman's tree mouse 2136:Nyika climbing mouse 2114:(Dendromus messorius) 2106:(Dendromus mesomelas) 2098:(Dendromus melanotis) 2074:(Dendromus lachaisei) 1950:Barbour's rock mouse 1547:Goodman, S. (2009b). 1532:: e.T165925A6164250. 1518:Voalavo antsahabensis 1184:, pp. 182, 189; 807:, is much reduced in 665:V. antsahabensis 637:Monticolomys koopmani 596:V. antsahabensis 185:Voalavo antsahabensis 2857:Nesomys narindaensis 2850:(Nesomys lambertoni) 2757:Hypogeomys australis 2727:(Gymnuromys roberti) 2459:Gambian pouched rat 2420:Greater hamster-rat 2302:(Steatomys jacksoni) 2300:Jackson's fat mouse 2286:(Steatomys caurinus) 2209:(Malacothrix typica) 2128:Kivu climbing mouse 2096:Gray climbing mouse 2058:(Dendromus insignis) 1781:. pp. 930–953. 1514:Goodman, S. (2009). 1029:, pp. 164, 182. 843:, and lacks a clear 713:, an opening on the 407:(closely related to 210:Known localities of 4480:Democricetodontinae 2897:Voalavo gymnocaudus 2842:(Nesomys audeberti) 2748:Malagasy giant rat 2640:(Eliurus ellermani) 2451:Emin's pouched rat 2412:Lesser hamster-rat 2310:(Steatomys krebsii) 2278:(Steatomys bocagei) 2163:(Dendromus vernayi) 2012:(Delanymys brooksi) 1551:Voalavo gymnocaudus 1356:Goodman et al. 2005 1319:, pp. 192–193. 1280:, pp. 190–191. 1266:Goodman et al. 2005 1251:Goodman et al. 2005 1210:Goodman et al. 2005 1198:Goodman et al. 2005 1186:Goodman et al. 2005 1158:Goodman et al. 2005 1096:, pp. 193–195. 1072:, pp. 870–872. 1070:Goodman et al. 2005 1058:Goodman et al. 2005 1001:V. gymnocaudus 979:Conservation status 788:, is indistinct in 738:mesopterygoid fossa 730:interorbital region 569:V. gymnocaudus 542:V. gymnocaudus 511: 439:groups; but a 1999 192:Voalavo gymnocaudus 158:Voalavo gymnocaudus 2895:Northern voalavo ( 2672:(Eliurus myoxinus) 2615:(Eliurus antsingy) 2453:(Cricetomys emini) 2326:(Steatomys parvus) 2318:(Steatomys opimus) 2308:Krebs's fat mouse 2255:(Prionomys batesi) 2138:(Dendromus nyikae) 2130:(Dendromus nyasae) 2090:(Dendromus lovati) 952:Mahajanga Province 940:Mandritsara Window 920:Northern Highlands 819:, openings in the 803:, the roof of the 540:Anjanaharibe-Sud ( 506: 342:Northern Highlands 7656: 7655: 7631:Open Tree of Life 7480:Taxon identifiers 7471: 7470: 7467: 7466: 7463: 7462: 7459: 7458: 7455: 7454: 7217: 7216: 7141: 7140: 5845: 5844: 5610: 5609: 5606: 5605: 5539: 5538: 5535: 5534: 5437: 5436: 4843:Brucepattersonius 4713: 4712: 4639:Reithrodontomyini 4332: 4331: 3771: 3770: 3767: 3766: 3763: 3762: 3759: 3758: 3735: 3734: 3593:Platacanthomyidae 3555: 3554: 3297: 3296: 3273: 3272: 2922: 2921: 2907: 2906: 2886:Eastern voalavo ( 2688:(Eliurus petteri) 2632:(Eliurus danieli) 2623:Eliurus carletoni 2526: 2509: 2508: 2394: 2379: 2378: 2368:White-tailed rat 2343: 2342: 2292:Dainty fat mouse 2230:Nikolaus's mouse 2146:(Dendromus oreas) 2049: 2021: 2020: 1985: 1984: 1958:Pygmy rock mouse 1943: 1827:Fieldiana Zoology 1810:Fieldiana Zoology 1788:978-0-8018-8221-0 1731:978-0-226-30307-9 1629:978-0-226-30307-9 1585:978-0-226-30307-9 1463:Fieldiana Zoology 1446:Fieldiana Zoology 750:incisive foramina 630: 629: 354:Central Highlands 298:incisive foramina 239:in the subfamily 224: 223: 144: 7698: 7649: 7648: 7639: 7638: 7626: 7625: 7613: 7612: 7600: 7599: 7587: 7586: 7574: 7573: 7561: 7560: 7548: 7547: 7535: 7534: 7522: 7521: 7520: 7507: 7506: 7505: 7475: 7228: 7208:Pseudocricetodon 7173:Heterocricetodon 7148: 6173: 6163: 6139: 6108: 6042: 5998: 5961: 5951: 5941: 5931: 5914: 5904: 5896: 5671: 5621: 5550: 5516: 5448: 5418: 5312: 5274: 5243: 5027:Microakodontomys 5010: 4768: 4749: 4732: 4724: 4537: 4527: 4519: 4478: 4459:Symmetrodontomys 4456: 4446: 4422: 4391: 4381: 4371: 4354: 4320: 4277:Pliophenacomyini 4256: 4239: 4126: 4109: 4018: 3988: 3978: 3940: 3923: 3913: 3890: 3870: 3851: 3841: 3831: 3823: 3794: 3790: 3777: 3675: 3635: 3602: 3571: 3566: 3536: 3526: 3516: 3499: 3469: 3459: 3442: 3432: 3422: 3412: 3402: 3392: 3382: 3372: 3362: 3352: 3342: 3304: 3210: 3126: 3107: 3097: 3087: 3077: 3067: 3059: 3018: 3013: 3009: 2996: 2949: 2942: 2935: 2926: 2848:Western nesomys 2696:(Eliurus tanala) 2656:(Eliurus majori) 2530: 2525: 2524: 2518: 2398: 2393: 2392: 2388: 2354: 2048: 2047: 2041: 2032: 1996: 1942: 1941: 1937: 1928: 1863: 1856: 1849: 1840: 1834: 1817: 1800: 1777:(3rd ed.). 1756: 1735: 1716: 1698: 1672: 1662: 1633: 1614: 1589: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1543: 1541: 1510: 1488: 1470: 1453: 1433:Literature cited 1427: 1421: 1415: 1401: 1395: 1389: 1383: 1377: 1371: 1368:Mein et al. 2010 1365: 1359: 1353: 1347: 1341: 1332: 1326: 1320: 1314: 1308: 1302: 1293: 1287: 1281: 1275: 1269: 1263: 1254: 1248: 1242: 1236: 1225: 1219: 1213: 1207: 1201: 1195: 1189: 1179: 1173: 1167: 1161: 1147: 1141: 1131: 1125: 1115: 1109: 1103: 1097: 1091: 1085: 1079: 1073: 1067: 1061: 1055: 1049: 1043: 1030: 1024: 928:Anjanaharibe-Sud 910:Both species of 837:zygomatic arches 778:capsular process 691:. On the chest, 512: 507:Measurements of 330:Michael Carleton 322:Anjanaharibe-Sud 249:northern voalavo 243:, found only in 217:V. antsahabensis 205: 135: 51: 50: 32: 7706: 7705: 7701: 7700: 7699: 7697: 7696: 7695: 7661: 7660: 7657: 7652: 7644: 7642: 7634: 7629: 7621: 7616: 7608: 7603: 7595: 7590: 7582: 7577: 7569: 7564: 7556: 7551: 7543: 7538: 7530: 7525: 7516: 7515: 7510: 7501: 7500: 7495: 7482: 7472: 7451: 7431: 7355: 7335: 7302:Dendroprionomys 7280: 7260: 7213: 7201:Oxynocricetodon 7137: 7117: 6803: 6791:Stenocephalemys 6692: 6644: 6610: 6590: 6535: 6515: 6229: 6209: 6013: 5976: 5885: 5865: 5841: 5821: 5780: 5711: 5690:Desmodilliscini 5684: 5660: 5602: 5575: 5531: 5501: 5433: 5403: 5327: 5158: 4925: 4807: 4757: 4709: 4704:Reithrodontomys 4633: 4613: 4572: 4545: 4508: 4503:Spanocricetodon 4471: 4432:Nothocricetulus 4328: 4298: 4271: 4224: 4134: 4080: 4053: 4026: 4002:Dicrostonychini 3996: 3904:Clethrionomyini 3898: 3859: 3812: 3784: 3755: 3731: 3704: 3660: 3624: 3587: 3551: 3477: 3327: 3293: 3269: 3249: 3199: 3171:Cardiocraniinae 3165: 3115: 3048: 3003: 2990: 2958: 2953: 2923: 2918: 2903: 2870: 2865:(Nesomys rufus) 2824: 2801: 2762: 2732: 2709: 2704:(Eliurus webbi) 2664:(Eliurus minor) 2597: 2566: 2522: 2520: 2519: 2517: 2505: 2474: 2427: 2414:(Beamys hindei) 2390: 2389: 2387: 2375: 2339: 2324:Tiny fat mouse 2260: 2237: 2214: 2191: 2175:Dendroprionomys 2168: 2154:Dendromus ruppi 2045: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2017: 2010:Delany's mouse 1981: 1939: 1938: 1936: 1917: 1873: 1867: 1837: 1820: 1803: 1789: 1759: 1738: 1732: 1719: 1670: 1665: 1636: 1630: 1617: 1592: 1586: 1573: 1564: 1562: 1546: 1513: 1486: 1473: 1456: 1439: 1435: 1430: 1422: 1418: 1414:, p. 1196. 1410:, p. 140; 1402: 1398: 1390: 1386: 1378: 1374: 1366: 1362: 1354: 1350: 1342: 1335: 1327: 1323: 1315: 1311: 1303: 1296: 1288: 1284: 1276: 1272: 1264: 1257: 1249: 1245: 1237: 1228: 1220: 1216: 1208: 1204: 1196: 1192: 1180: 1176: 1168: 1164: 1148: 1144: 1132: 1128: 1116: 1112: 1104: 1100: 1092: 1088: 1080: 1076: 1068: 1064: 1056: 1052: 1044: 1033: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1005:protected areas 981: 908: 845:zygomatic notch 833:zygomatic plate 805:tympanic cavity 625: 504: 318: 296:is smooth. The 253:eastern voalavo 171: 161: 134: 45: 28: 25: 12: 11: 5: 7704: 7702: 7694: 7693: 7688: 7683: 7678: 7673: 7663: 7662: 7654: 7653: 7651: 7650: 7640: 7627: 7614: 7601: 7588: 7575: 7562: 7549: 7536: 7523: 7508: 7492: 7490: 7484: 7483: 7478: 7469: 7468: 7465: 7464: 7461: 7460: 7457: 7456: 7453: 7452: 7450: 7449: 7441: 7439: 7433: 7432: 7430: 7429: 7422: 7415: 7408: 7401: 7394: 7387: 7380: 7373: 7370:Brachytarsomys 7365: 7363: 7357: 7356: 7354: 7353: 7345: 7343: 7337: 7336: 7334: 7333: 7326: 7319: 7312: 7305: 7298: 7290: 7288: 7282: 7281: 7279: 7278: 7270: 7268: 7262: 7261: 7259: 7258: 7251: 7244: 7236: 7234: 7225: 7219: 7218: 7215: 7214: 7212: 7211: 7204: 7197: 7190: 7183: 7180:Latocricetodon 7176: 7169: 7162: 7154: 7152: 7143: 7142: 7139: 7138: 7136: 7135: 7127: 7125: 7119: 7118: 7116: 7115: 7108: 7101: 7094: 7087: 7080: 7073: 7066: 7059: 7052: 7045: 7038: 7031: 7024: 7017: 7010: 7003: 6996: 6989: 6982: 6975: 6968: 6961: 6954: 6947: 6940: 6933: 6926: 6919: 6912: 6905: 6898: 6891: 6884: 6877: 6870: 6863: 6856: 6849: 6842: 6835: 6828: 6821: 6813: 6811: 6805: 6804: 6802: 6801: 6794: 6787: 6780: 6773: 6766: 6759: 6752: 6745: 6738: 6731: 6724: 6717: 6710: 6702: 6700: 6694: 6693: 6691: 6690: 6683: 6676: 6669: 6662: 6654: 6652: 6646: 6645: 6643: 6642: 6635: 6628: 6620: 6618: 6612: 6611: 6609: 6608: 6600: 6598: 6592: 6591: 6589: 6588: 6581: 6574: 6567: 6560: 6553: 6545: 6543: 6537: 6536: 6534: 6533: 6525: 6523: 6517: 6516: 6514: 6513: 6506: 6499: 6492: 6485: 6478: 6471: 6464: 6461:Pseudohydromys 6457: 6450: 6443: 6436: 6429: 6422: 6415: 6408: 6401: 6394: 6387: 6380: 6373: 6366: 6359: 6352: 6345: 6338: 6331: 6324: 6317: 6310: 6303: 6296: 6289: 6282: 6275: 6268: 6261: 6254: 6247: 6239: 6237: 6231: 6230: 6228: 6227: 6219: 6217: 6211: 6210: 6208: 6207: 6200: 6193: 6186: 6179: 6169: 6159: 6152: 6145: 6135: 6128: 6121: 6114: 6104: 6097: 6090: 6083: 6076: 6069: 6062: 6055: 6048: 6038: 6031: 6023: 6021: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6011: 6004: 5994: 5986: 5984: 5978: 5977: 5975: 5974: 5967: 5957: 5947: 5937: 5927: 5920: 5910: 5899: 5893: 5887: 5886: 5884: 5883: 5875: 5873: 5867: 5866: 5864: 5863: 5855: 5853: 5847: 5846: 5843: 5842: 5840: 5839: 5831: 5829: 5823: 5822: 5820: 5819: 5812: 5805: 5798: 5790: 5788: 5782: 5781: 5779: 5778: 5771: 5764: 5757: 5750: 5743: 5736: 5729: 5721: 5719: 5713: 5712: 5710: 5709: 5702: 5699:Desmodilliscus 5694: 5692: 5686: 5685: 5683: 5682: 5674: 5668: 5662: 5661: 5659: 5658: 5651: 5644: 5637: 5629: 5627: 5618: 5612: 5611: 5608: 5607: 5604: 5603: 5601: 5600: 5593: 5585: 5583: 5577: 5576: 5574: 5573: 5566: 5558: 5556: 5547: 5541: 5540: 5537: 5536: 5533: 5532: 5530: 5529: 5522: 5511: 5509: 5503: 5502: 5500: 5499: 5492: 5485: 5478: 5471: 5464: 5456: 5454: 5445: 5439: 5438: 5435: 5434: 5432: 5431: 5424: 5413: 5411: 5405: 5404: 5402: 5401: 5394: 5387: 5380: 5373: 5366: 5359: 5352: 5345: 5337: 5335: 5329: 5328: 5326: 5325: 5318: 5308: 5301: 5294: 5287: 5280: 5270: 5263: 5256: 5249: 5239: 5232: 5225: 5218: 5211: 5204: 5197: 5190: 5183: 5176: 5168: 5166: 5160: 5159: 5157: 5156: 5149: 5146:Transandinomys 5142: 5135: 5128: 5121: 5114: 5107: 5100: 5093: 5086: 5079: 5072: 5065: 5058: 5051: 5044: 5037: 5030: 5023: 5016: 5006: 4999: 4992: 4985: 4978: 4971: 4964: 4957: 4950: 4943: 4935: 4933: 4927: 4926: 4924: 4923: 4916: 4909: 4902: 4895: 4888: 4881: 4874: 4867: 4860: 4853: 4846: 4839: 4832: 4825: 4817: 4815: 4809: 4808: 4806: 4805: 4798: 4791: 4784: 4776: 4774: 4765: 4759: 4758: 4756: 4755: 4745: 4738: 4727: 4721: 4715: 4714: 4711: 4710: 4708: 4707: 4700: 4693: 4686: 4679: 4672: 4665: 4658: 4651: 4643: 4641: 4635: 4634: 4632: 4631: 4623: 4621: 4615: 4614: 4612: 4611: 4604: 4597: 4590: 4582: 4580: 4574: 4573: 4571: 4570: 4563: 4555: 4553: 4547: 4546: 4544: 4543: 4533: 4522: 4516: 4510: 4509: 4507: 4506: 4499: 4492: 4489:Democricetodon 4484: 4482: 4473: 4472: 4470: 4469: 4462: 4452: 4442: 4435: 4428: 4418: 4411: 4404: 4397: 4387: 4377: 4367: 4360: 4350: 4347:Allocricetulus 4342: 4340: 4334: 4333: 4330: 4329: 4327: 4326: 4316: 4308: 4306: 4300: 4299: 4297: 4296: 4289: 4281: 4279: 4273: 4272: 4270: 4269: 4262: 4252: 4245: 4234: 4232: 4226: 4225: 4223: 4222: 4215: 4208: 4201: 4194: 4187: 4180: 4173: 4166: 4159: 4152: 4144: 4142: 4136: 4135: 4133: 4132: 4122: 4115: 4105: 4098: 4090: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4079: 4078: 4071: 4063: 4061: 4055: 4054: 4052: 4051: 4044: 4036: 4034: 4028: 4027: 4025: 4024: 4021:Predicrostonyx 4014: 4006: 4004: 3998: 3997: 3995: 3994: 3984: 3974: 3967: 3960: 3953: 3946: 3936: 3929: 3919: 3908: 3906: 3900: 3899: 3897: 3896: 3886: 3878: 3876: 3867: 3861: 3860: 3858: 3857: 3847: 3837: 3826: 3820: 3814: 3813: 3811: 3810: 3802: 3800: 3786: 3785: 3780: 3773: 3772: 3769: 3768: 3765: 3764: 3761: 3760: 3757: 3756: 3754: 3753: 3752: 3751: 3745: 3743: 3737: 3736: 3733: 3732: 3730: 3729: 3722: 3714: 3712: 3706: 3705: 3703: 3702: 3695: 3688: 3681: 3678:Brachyrhizomys 3670: 3668: 3662: 3661: 3659: 3658: 3651: 3643: 3641: 3632: 3626: 3625: 3623: 3622: 3615: 3612:Platacanthomys 3608: 3597: 3595: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3585: 3577: 3575: 3563: 3557: 3556: 3553: 3552: 3550: 3549: 3542: 3532: 3522: 3512: 3505: 3495: 3487: 3485: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3475: 3465: 3455: 3448: 3438: 3428: 3418: 3408: 3398: 3395:Macrognathomys 3388: 3378: 3375:Heterosminthus 3368: 3358: 3348: 3337: 3335: 3329: 3328: 3326: 3325: 3318: 3310: 3308: 3299: 3298: 3295: 3294: 3292: 3291: 3283: 3281: 3275: 3274: 3271: 3270: 3268: 3267: 3259: 3257: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3247: 3240: 3233: 3226: 3218: 3216: 3207: 3201: 3200: 3198: 3197: 3190: 3183: 3175: 3173: 3167: 3166: 3164: 3163: 3156: 3149: 3142: 3134: 3132: 3123: 3117: 3116: 3114: 3113: 3103: 3093: 3083: 3080:Banyuesminthus 3073: 3062: 3056: 3050: 3049: 3047: 3046: 3039: 3032: 3024: 3022: 3005: 3004: 2999: 2992: 2991: 2989: 2988: 2982: 2976: 2970: 2963: 2960: 2959: 2954: 2952: 2951: 2944: 2937: 2929: 2920: 2919: 2912: 2909: 2908: 2905: 2904: 2902: 2901: 2892: 2882: 2880: 2872: 2871: 2869: 2868: 2860: 2853: 2845: 2836: 2834: 2826: 2825: 2823: 2822: 2813: 2811: 2803: 2802: 2800: 2799: 2791: 2783: 2774: 2772: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2760: 2753: 2744: 2742: 2734: 2733: 2731: 2730: 2721: 2719: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2707: 2699: 2691: 2683: 2675: 2667: 2659: 2651: 2643: 2635: 2627: 2618: 2609: 2607: 2599: 2598: 2596: 2595: 2587: 2578: 2576: 2568: 2567: 2565: 2564: 2556: 2549: 2540: 2538: 2535:Brachytarsomys 2527: 2521:(Malagasy rats 2511: 2510: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2503: 2495: 2486: 2484: 2476: 2475: 2473: 2472: 2464: 2456: 2448: 2439: 2437: 2429: 2428: 2426: 2425: 2422:(Beamys major) 2417: 2408: 2406: 2395: 2391:(Pouched rats) 2381: 2380: 2377: 2376: 2374: 2373: 2364: 2362: 2351: 2345: 2344: 2341: 2340: 2338: 2337: 2329: 2321: 2313: 2305: 2297: 2289: 2281: 2272: 2270: 2262: 2261: 2259: 2258: 2249: 2247: 2239: 2238: 2236: 2235: 2226: 2224: 2216: 2215: 2213: 2212: 2203: 2201: 2193: 2192: 2190: 2189: 2180: 2178: 2170: 2169: 2167: 2166: 2158: 2149: 2141: 2133: 2125: 2117: 2109: 2101: 2093: 2085: 2077: 2069: 2061: 2052: 2050: 2046:climbing mice) 2029: 2023: 2022: 2019: 2018: 2016: 2015: 2006: 2004: 1993: 1987: 1986: 1983: 1982: 1980: 1979: 1971: 1963: 1955: 1946: 1944: 1925: 1919: 1918: 1916: 1915: 1909: 1903: 1897: 1891: 1885: 1878: 1875: 1874: 1868: 1866: 1865: 1858: 1851: 1843: 1836: 1835: 1818: 1801: 1787: 1757: 1747:(3): 101–112. 1736: 1730: 1717: 1681:(3): 253–270. 1663: 1645:(1): 256–276. 1634: 1628: 1615: 1605:(4): 863–873. 1590: 1584: 1571: 1544: 1511: 1493:(3547): 1–21. 1478:Eliurus majori 1471: 1454: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1416: 1406:, p. 76; 1396: 1384: 1382:, p. 251. 1372: 1370:, p. 105. 1360: 1358:, p. 872. 1348: 1333: 1331:, p. 953. 1321: 1309: 1307:, p. 192. 1294: 1292:, p. 191. 1282: 1270: 1268:, p. 870. 1255: 1253:, p. 869. 1243: 1241:, p. 190. 1226: 1214: 1212:, p. 866. 1202: 1200:, p. 868. 1190: 1188:, p. 865. 1174: 1172:, p. 182. 1162: 1156:, table 12-5; 1152:, table 11-7; 1142: 1140:, p. 930. 1126: 1110: 1108:, p. 262. 1098: 1086: 1084:, p. 193. 1074: 1062: 1060:, p. 168. 1050: 1048:, p. 189. 1031: 1018: 1016: 1013: 980: 977: 916:montane forest 907: 904: 853:Brachytarsomys 821:squamosal bone 801:tegmen tympani 774:palatine bones 628: 627: 618: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 591: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 564: 563: 560: 557: 554: 551: 548: 545: 537: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 516: 503: 500: 491:Brachytarsomys 435:form separate 334:Steven Goodman 317: 314: 222: 221: 212:V. gymnocaudus 207: 206: 198: 197: 196: 195: 188: 178: 177: 173: 172: 162: 153: 152: 146: 145: 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 52: 39: 38: 26: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7703: 7692: 7691:Rodent genera 7689: 7687: 7684: 7682: 7679: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7668: 7666: 7659: 7647: 7641: 7637: 7632: 7628: 7624: 7619: 7615: 7611: 7606: 7602: 7598: 7593: 7589: 7585: 7580: 7576: 7572: 7567: 7563: 7559: 7554: 7550: 7546: 7541: 7537: 7533: 7528: 7524: 7519: 7513: 7509: 7504: 7498: 7494: 7493: 7491: 7489: 7485: 7481: 7476: 7448: 7447: 7443: 7442: 7440: 7438: 7437:Petromyscinae 7434: 7428: 7427: 7423: 7421: 7420: 7416: 7414: 7413: 7409: 7407: 7406: 7405:Macrotarsomys 7402: 7400: 7399: 7395: 7393: 7392: 7388: 7386: 7385: 7381: 7379: 7378: 7374: 7372: 7371: 7367: 7366: 7364: 7362: 7358: 7352: 7351: 7347: 7346: 7344: 7342: 7338: 7332: 7331: 7327: 7325: 7324: 7320: 7318: 7317: 7316:Megadendromus 7313: 7311: 7310: 7306: 7304: 7303: 7299: 7297: 7296: 7292: 7291: 7289: 7287: 7286:Dendromurinae 7283: 7277: 7276: 7272: 7271: 7269: 7267: 7263: 7257: 7256: 7252: 7250: 7249: 7245: 7243: 7242: 7238: 7237: 7235: 7233: 7232:Cricetomyinae 7229: 7226: 7224: 7220: 7210: 7209: 7205: 7203: 7202: 7198: 7196: 7195: 7191: 7189: 7188: 7184: 7182: 7181: 7177: 7175: 7174: 7170: 7168: 7167: 7163: 7161: 7160: 7156: 7155: 7153: 7151: 7144: 7134: 7133: 7129: 7128: 7126: 7124: 7120: 7114: 7113: 7109: 7107: 7106: 7102: 7100: 7099: 7095: 7093: 7092: 7088: 7086: 7085: 7081: 7079: 7078: 7074: 7072: 7071: 7067: 7065: 7064: 7060: 7058: 7057: 7053: 7051: 7050: 7046: 7044: 7043: 7039: 7037: 7036: 7032: 7030: 7029: 7028:Paucidentomys 7025: 7023: 7022: 7018: 7016: 7015: 7011: 7009: 7008: 7004: 7002: 7001: 6997: 6995: 6994: 6990: 6988: 6987: 6983: 6981: 6980: 6976: 6974: 6973: 6969: 6967: 6966: 6962: 6960: 6959: 6955: 6953: 6952: 6948: 6946: 6945: 6941: 6939: 6938: 6934: 6932: 6931: 6927: 6925: 6924: 6920: 6918: 6917: 6913: 6911: 6910: 6906: 6904: 6903: 6899: 6897: 6896: 6892: 6890: 6889: 6885: 6883: 6882: 6878: 6876: 6875: 6871: 6869: 6868: 6864: 6862: 6861: 6857: 6855: 6854: 6850: 6848: 6847: 6843: 6841: 6840: 6836: 6834: 6833: 6829: 6827: 6826: 6822: 6820: 6819: 6815: 6814: 6812: 6810: 6806: 6800: 6799: 6795: 6793: 6792: 6788: 6786: 6785: 6781: 6779: 6778: 6774: 6772: 6771: 6767: 6765: 6764: 6760: 6758: 6757: 6753: 6751: 6750: 6746: 6744: 6743: 6739: 6737: 6736: 6732: 6730: 6729: 6725: 6723: 6722: 6718: 6716: 6715: 6711: 6709: 6708: 6704: 6703: 6701: 6699: 6695: 6689: 6688: 6684: 6682: 6681: 6677: 6675: 6674: 6670: 6668: 6667: 6663: 6661: 6660: 6656: 6655: 6653: 6651: 6647: 6641: 6640: 6636: 6634: 6633: 6629: 6627: 6626: 6622: 6621: 6619: 6617: 6613: 6607: 6606: 6602: 6601: 6599: 6597: 6593: 6587: 6586: 6585:Pithecheirops 6582: 6580: 6579: 6575: 6573: 6572: 6568: 6566: 6565: 6561: 6559: 6558: 6554: 6552: 6551: 6547: 6546: 6544: 6542: 6538: 6532: 6531: 6527: 6526: 6524: 6522: 6518: 6512: 6511: 6507: 6505: 6504: 6500: 6498: 6497: 6493: 6491: 6490: 6486: 6484: 6483: 6479: 6477: 6476: 6472: 6470: 6469: 6465: 6463: 6462: 6458: 6456: 6455: 6451: 6449: 6448: 6444: 6442: 6441: 6437: 6435: 6434: 6430: 6428: 6427: 6423: 6421: 6420: 6416: 6414: 6413: 6409: 6407: 6406: 6405:Microhydromys 6402: 6400: 6399: 6395: 6393: 6392: 6388: 6386: 6385: 6381: 6379: 6378: 6374: 6372: 6371: 6367: 6365: 6364: 6360: 6358: 6357: 6353: 6351: 6350: 6346: 6344: 6343: 6339: 6337: 6336: 6332: 6330: 6329: 6325: 6323: 6322: 6318: 6316: 6315: 6311: 6309: 6308: 6304: 6302: 6301: 6297: 6295: 6294: 6290: 6288: 6287: 6283: 6281: 6280: 6276: 6274: 6273: 6269: 6267: 6266: 6262: 6260: 6259: 6255: 6253: 6252: 6248: 6246: 6245: 6241: 6240: 6238: 6236: 6232: 6226: 6225: 6221: 6220: 6218: 6216: 6212: 6206: 6205: 6201: 6199: 6198: 6194: 6192: 6191: 6187: 6185: 6184: 6180: 6178: 6177: 6170: 6168: 6167: 6160: 6158: 6157: 6153: 6151: 6150: 6146: 6144: 6143: 6136: 6134: 6133: 6129: 6127: 6126: 6122: 6120: 6119: 6115: 6113: 6112: 6105: 6103: 6102: 6098: 6096: 6095: 6091: 6089: 6088: 6084: 6082: 6081: 6077: 6075: 6074: 6070: 6068: 6067: 6063: 6061: 6060: 6056: 6054: 6053: 6049: 6047: 6046: 6039: 6037: 6036: 6032: 6030: 6029: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6020: 6016: 6010: 6009: 6005: 6003: 6002: 5995: 5993: 5992: 5988: 5987: 5985: 5983: 5979: 5973: 5972: 5968: 5966: 5965: 5958: 5956: 5955: 5948: 5946: 5945: 5944:Milimonggamys 5938: 5936: 5935: 5928: 5926: 5925: 5921: 5919: 5918: 5911: 5909: 5908: 5901: 5900: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5888: 5882: 5881: 5877: 5876: 5874: 5872: 5868: 5862: 5861: 5857: 5856: 5854: 5852: 5851:Leimacomyinae 5848: 5838: 5837: 5833: 5832: 5830: 5828: 5824: 5818: 5817: 5813: 5811: 5810: 5806: 5804: 5803: 5799: 5797: 5796: 5792: 5791: 5789: 5787: 5783: 5777: 5776: 5772: 5770: 5769: 5765: 5763: 5762: 5758: 5756: 5755: 5751: 5749: 5748: 5744: 5742: 5741: 5737: 5735: 5734: 5730: 5728: 5727: 5723: 5722: 5720: 5718: 5714: 5708: 5707: 5703: 5701: 5700: 5696: 5695: 5693: 5691: 5687: 5681: 5680: 5676: 5675: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5663: 5657: 5656: 5652: 5650: 5649: 5645: 5643: 5642: 5638: 5636: 5635: 5631: 5630: 5628: 5626: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5613: 5599: 5598: 5594: 5592: 5591: 5587: 5586: 5584: 5582: 5578: 5572: 5571: 5567: 5565: 5564: 5560: 5559: 5557: 5555: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5542: 5528: 5527: 5523: 5521: 5520: 5513: 5512: 5510: 5508: 5504: 5498: 5497: 5493: 5491: 5490: 5486: 5484: 5483: 5479: 5477: 5476: 5472: 5470: 5469: 5465: 5463: 5462: 5458: 5457: 5455: 5453: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5443:Sigmodontalia 5440: 5430: 5429: 5425: 5423: 5422: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5410: 5406: 5400: 5399: 5395: 5393: 5392: 5388: 5386: 5385: 5381: 5379: 5378: 5374: 5372: 5371: 5367: 5365: 5364: 5360: 5358: 5357: 5353: 5351: 5350: 5346: 5344: 5343: 5339: 5338: 5336: 5334: 5330: 5324: 5323: 5319: 5317: 5316: 5309: 5307: 5306: 5302: 5300: 5299: 5295: 5293: 5292: 5288: 5286: 5285: 5281: 5279: 5278: 5271: 5269: 5268: 5264: 5262: 5261: 5257: 5255: 5254: 5250: 5248: 5247: 5240: 5238: 5237: 5233: 5231: 5230: 5226: 5224: 5223: 5219: 5217: 5216: 5212: 5210: 5209: 5205: 5203: 5202: 5198: 5196: 5195: 5191: 5189: 5188: 5184: 5182: 5181: 5177: 5175: 5174: 5170: 5169: 5167: 5165: 5161: 5155: 5154: 5150: 5148: 5147: 5143: 5141: 5140: 5136: 5134: 5133: 5129: 5127: 5126: 5125:Sigmodontomys 5122: 5120: 5119: 5115: 5113: 5112: 5111:Pseudoryzomys 5108: 5106: 5105: 5101: 5099: 5098: 5094: 5092: 5091: 5087: 5085: 5084: 5080: 5078: 5077: 5073: 5071: 5070: 5066: 5064: 5063: 5059: 5057: 5056: 5052: 5050: 5049: 5045: 5043: 5042: 5038: 5036: 5035: 5031: 5029: 5028: 5024: 5022: 5021: 5017: 5015: 5014: 5007: 5005: 5004: 5000: 4998: 4997: 4993: 4991: 4990: 4986: 4984: 4983: 4979: 4977: 4976: 4972: 4970: 4969: 4965: 4963: 4962: 4958: 4956: 4955: 4951: 4949: 4948: 4947:Amphinectomys 4944: 4942: 4941: 4937: 4936: 4934: 4932: 4928: 4922: 4921: 4917: 4915: 4914: 4910: 4908: 4907: 4903: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4894: 4893: 4889: 4887: 4886: 4882: 4880: 4879: 4875: 4873: 4872: 4868: 4866: 4865: 4861: 4859: 4858: 4854: 4852: 4851: 4847: 4845: 4844: 4840: 4838: 4837: 4833: 4831: 4830: 4826: 4824: 4823: 4819: 4818: 4816: 4814: 4810: 4804: 4803: 4799: 4797: 4796: 4792: 4790: 4789: 4785: 4783: 4782: 4778: 4777: 4775: 4773: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4760: 4754: 4753: 4746: 4744: 4743: 4739: 4737: 4736: 4729: 4728: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4719:Sigmodontinae 4716: 4706: 4705: 4701: 4699: 4698: 4694: 4692: 4691: 4687: 4685: 4684: 4680: 4678: 4677: 4673: 4671: 4670: 4666: 4664: 4663: 4659: 4657: 4656: 4652: 4650: 4649: 4645: 4644: 4642: 4640: 4636: 4630: 4629: 4625: 4624: 4622: 4620: 4616: 4610: 4609: 4605: 4603: 4602: 4598: 4596: 4595: 4591: 4589: 4588: 4584: 4583: 4581: 4579: 4575: 4569: 4568: 4564: 4562: 4561: 4557: 4556: 4554: 4552: 4548: 4542: 4541: 4534: 4532: 4531: 4524: 4523: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4511: 4505: 4504: 4500: 4498: 4497: 4493: 4491: 4490: 4486: 4485: 4483: 4481: 4474: 4468: 4467: 4463: 4461: 4460: 4453: 4451: 4450: 4443: 4441: 4440: 4436: 4434: 4433: 4429: 4427: 4426: 4425:Neocricetodon 4419: 4417: 4416: 4412: 4410: 4409: 4405: 4403: 4402: 4398: 4396: 4395: 4388: 4386: 4385: 4378: 4376: 4375: 4368: 4366: 4365: 4361: 4359: 4358: 4351: 4349: 4348: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4339: 4335: 4325: 4324: 4317: 4315: 4314: 4310: 4309: 4307: 4305: 4301: 4295: 4294: 4290: 4288: 4287: 4283: 4282: 4280: 4278: 4274: 4268: 4267: 4263: 4261: 4260: 4253: 4251: 4250: 4246: 4244: 4243: 4236: 4235: 4233: 4231: 4227: 4221: 4220: 4216: 4214: 4213: 4209: 4207: 4206: 4202: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4193: 4192: 4191:Mictomicrotus 4188: 4186: 4185: 4181: 4179: 4178: 4174: 4172: 4171: 4167: 4165: 4164: 4160: 4158: 4157: 4153: 4151: 4150: 4146: 4145: 4143: 4141: 4137: 4131: 4130: 4123: 4121: 4120: 4116: 4114: 4113: 4106: 4104: 4103: 4099: 4097: 4096: 4092: 4091: 4089: 4087: 4083: 4077: 4076: 4072: 4070: 4069: 4065: 4064: 4062: 4060: 4056: 4050: 4049: 4045: 4043: 4042: 4038: 4037: 4035: 4033: 4029: 4023: 4022: 4015: 4013: 4012: 4008: 4007: 4005: 4003: 3999: 3993: 3992: 3985: 3983: 3982: 3975: 3973: 3972: 3968: 3966: 3965: 3961: 3959: 3958: 3957:Clethrionomys 3954: 3952: 3951: 3947: 3945: 3944: 3937: 3935: 3934: 3930: 3928: 3927: 3920: 3918: 3917: 3910: 3909: 3907: 3905: 3901: 3895: 3894: 3887: 3885: 3884: 3880: 3879: 3877: 3875: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3862: 3856: 3855: 3848: 3846: 3845: 3838: 3836: 3835: 3828: 3827: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3804: 3803: 3801: 3799: 3795: 3791: 3787: 3783: 3778: 3774: 3749: 3748: 3747: 3746: 3744: 3742: 3738: 3728: 3727: 3723: 3721: 3720: 3716: 3715: 3713: 3711: 3707: 3701: 3700: 3696: 3694: 3693: 3689: 3687: 3686: 3682: 3680: 3679: 3672: 3671: 3669: 3667: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3652: 3650: 3649: 3645: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3639:Myospalacinae 3636: 3633: 3631: 3627: 3621: 3620: 3616: 3614: 3613: 3609: 3607: 3606: 3599: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3590: 3584: 3583: 3579: 3578: 3576: 3574: 3573:Armintomyidae 3567: 3564: 3562: 3558: 3548: 3547: 3543: 3541: 3540: 3533: 3531: 3530: 3523: 3521: 3520: 3513: 3511: 3510: 3506: 3504: 3503: 3496: 3494: 3493: 3489: 3488: 3486: 3484: 3480: 3474: 3473: 3466: 3464: 3463: 3456: 3454: 3453: 3449: 3447: 3446: 3445:Shamosminthus 3439: 3437: 3436: 3429: 3427: 3426: 3419: 3417: 3416: 3409: 3407: 3406: 3399: 3397: 3396: 3389: 3387: 3386: 3385:Lophocricetus 3379: 3377: 3376: 3369: 3367: 3366: 3359: 3357: 3356: 3355:Gobiosminthus 3349: 3347: 3346: 3339: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3330: 3324: 3323: 3319: 3317: 3316: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3307: 3300: 3290: 3289: 3285: 3284: 3282: 3280: 3279:Euchoreutinae 3276: 3266: 3265: 3261: 3260: 3258: 3256: 3252: 3246: 3245: 3241: 3239: 3238: 3234: 3232: 3231: 3227: 3225: 3224: 3220: 3219: 3217: 3215: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3202: 3196: 3195: 3191: 3189: 3188: 3187:Salpingotulus 3184: 3182: 3181: 3180:Cardiocranius 3177: 3176: 3174: 3172: 3168: 3162: 3161: 3157: 3155: 3154: 3150: 3148: 3147: 3143: 3141: 3140: 3136: 3135: 3133: 3131: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3118: 3112: 3111: 3110:Simiacritomys 3104: 3102: 3101: 3100:Primisminthus 3094: 3092: 3091: 3084: 3082: 3081: 3074: 3072: 3071: 3064: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3040: 3038: 3037: 3036:Anomalospalax 3033: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3020:Anomalomyidae 3014: 3010: 3006: 3002: 2997: 2993: 2987: 2983: 2981: 2977: 2975: 2971: 2969: 2965: 2964: 2961: 2957: 2950: 2945: 2943: 2938: 2936: 2931: 2930: 2927: 2917: 2916: 2910: 2900: 2898: 2893: 2891: 2889: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2879: 2878: 2873: 2867: 2866: 2863:Island mouse 2861: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2852: 2851: 2846: 2844: 2843: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2833: 2832: 2827: 2821: 2820: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2810: 2809: 2804: 2798: 2797: 2792: 2790: 2789: 2784: 2782: 2781: 2776: 2775: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2769:Macrotarsomys 2765: 2759: 2758: 2754: 2752: 2751: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2740: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2725:Voalavoanala 2723: 2722: 2720: 2718: 2717: 2712: 2706: 2705: 2700: 2698: 2697: 2692: 2690: 2689: 2684: 2682: 2681: 2676: 2674: 2673: 2668: 2666: 2665: 2660: 2658: 2657: 2652: 2650: 2649: 2644: 2642: 2641: 2636: 2634: 2633: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2619: 2617: 2616: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2606: 2605: 2600: 2594: 2593: 2588: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2575: 2574: 2569: 2563: 2562: 2557: 2555: 2554: 2550: 2548: 2547: 2542: 2541: 2539: 2537: 2536: 2531: 2528: 2516: 2512: 2502: 2501: 2496: 2494: 2493: 2488: 2487: 2485: 2483: 2482: 2477: 2471: 2470: 2465: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2455: 2454: 2449: 2447: 2446: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2424: 2423: 2418: 2416: 2415: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2396: 2386: 2385:Cricetomyinae 2382: 2372: 2371: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2360: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2346: 2336: 2335: 2330: 2328: 2327: 2322: 2320: 2319: 2314: 2312: 2311: 2306: 2304: 2303: 2298: 2296: 2295: 2290: 2288: 2287: 2282: 2280: 2279: 2274: 2273: 2271: 2269: 2268: 2263: 2257: 2256: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2245: 2240: 2234: 2233: 2228: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2222: 2221:Megadendromus 2217: 2211: 2210: 2207:Gerbil mouse 2205: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2199: 2194: 2188: 2187: 2182: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2176: 2171: 2165: 2164: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2150: 2148: 2147: 2142: 2140: 2139: 2134: 2132: 2131: 2126: 2124: 2123: 2118: 2116: 2115: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2100: 2099: 2094: 2092: 2091: 2086: 2084: 2083: 2078: 2076: 2075: 2070: 2068: 2067: 2062: 2060: 2059: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2039: 2038: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2027:Dendromurinae 2024: 2014: 2013: 2008: 2007: 2005: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1988: 1978: 1977: 1972: 1970: 1969: 1964: 1962: 1961: 1956: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1947: 1945: 1935: 1934: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1923:Petromyscinae 1920: 1914: 1911:Superfamily: 1910: 1908: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1884: 1880: 1879: 1876: 1872: 1864: 1859: 1857: 1852: 1850: 1845: 1844: 1841: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1775: 1770: 1769:Wilson, D. E. 1766: 1762: 1761:Musser, G. G. 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1743:(in French). 1742: 1737: 1733: 1727: 1723: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1697: 1696:2027.42/72349 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1669: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1635: 1631: 1625: 1621: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1591: 1587: 1581: 1577: 1572: 1560: 1559: 1554: 1552: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1519: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1485: 1483: 1479: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1438: 1437: 1432: 1425: 1424:Goodman 2009b 1420: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1400: 1397: 1394:, table 13.4. 1393: 1388: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1373: 1369: 1364: 1361: 1357: 1352: 1349: 1345: 1340: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1313: 1310: 1306: 1301: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1286: 1283: 1279: 1274: 1271: 1267: 1262: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1247: 1244: 1240: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1224:, p. 20. 1223: 1218: 1215: 1211: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1194: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1166: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1146: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1130: 1127: 1124:, p. 17. 1123: 1119: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1102: 1099: 1095: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1023: 1020: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1009:Least Concern 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 993:IUCN Red List 990: 986: 978: 976: 974: 973: 968: 964: 960: 955: 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 929: 925: 921: 917: 913: 905: 903: 901: 897: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 856: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 797: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 720:The skull of 718: 716: 712: 708: 704: 703: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 623: 619: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 593: 592: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 570: 566: 565: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 543: 539: 538: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 520: 517: 514: 513: 510: 501: 499: 497: 493: 492: 487: 486: 481: 477: 472: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 421: 416: 412: 411: 410:Macrotarsomys 406: 402: 398: 394: 393: 388: 384: 380: 378: 377: 371: 370:mitochondrial 367: 363: 362:morphological 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 315: 313: 311: 307: 304:are somewhat 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 266: 264: 260: 259: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 229: 219: 218: 213: 208: 204: 199: 194: 193: 189: 187: 186: 182: 181: 179: 174: 169: 165: 160: 159: 154: 151: 147: 142: 138: 133: 132: 128: 125: 124: 121: 118: 115: 114: 111: 108: 105: 104: 101: 98: 95: 94: 91: 88: 85: 84: 81: 78: 75: 74: 71: 68: 65: 64: 61: 58: 55: 54: 49: 44: 40: 37: 33: 30: 23: 19: 7658: 7487: 7444: 7425: 7424: 7417: 7412:Monticolomys 7410: 7403: 7396: 7389: 7382: 7377:Brachyuromys 7375: 7368: 7348: 7341:Mystromyinae 7328: 7321: 7314: 7307: 7300: 7293: 7273: 7266:Delanymyinae 7253: 7246: 7239: 7206: 7199: 7192: 7185: 7178: 7171: 7166:Cincamyarion 7164: 7159:Adelomyarion 7157: 7130: 7123:Vandeleurini 7110: 7103: 7096: 7089: 7082: 7075: 7068: 7061: 7054: 7047: 7040: 7033: 7026: 7019: 7012: 7005: 6998: 6991: 6984: 6977: 6972:Melasmothrix 6970: 6963: 6958:Margaretamys 6956: 6949: 6942: 6935: 6928: 6921: 6916:Kadarsanomys 6914: 6907: 6902:Halmaheramys 6900: 6893: 6886: 6879: 6872: 6865: 6858: 6851: 6844: 6837: 6830: 6823: 6816: 6796: 6789: 6784:Serengetimys 6782: 6775: 6768: 6761: 6754: 6747: 6740: 6733: 6726: 6719: 6712: 6707:Chingawaemys 6705: 6685: 6678: 6671: 6664: 6657: 6637: 6630: 6623: 6603: 6583: 6576: 6569: 6562: 6555: 6548: 6528: 6508: 6501: 6494: 6487: 6480: 6473: 6466: 6459: 6454:Protochromys 6452: 6445: 6438: 6433:Paraleptomys 6431: 6426:Parahydromys 6424: 6417: 6410: 6403: 6398:Mesembriomys 6396: 6389: 6382: 6375: 6368: 6361: 6354: 6347: 6340: 6333: 6326: 6319: 6312: 6305: 6298: 6291: 6284: 6279:Chiropodomys 6277: 6270: 6263: 6258:Archboldomys 6256: 6249: 6242: 6222: 6202: 6195: 6188: 6181: 6174: 6164: 6154: 6147: 6140: 6130: 6123: 6116: 6109: 6099: 6092: 6085: 6078: 6071: 6064: 6057: 6050: 6043: 6033: 6026: 6019:Arvicanthini 6006: 5999: 5989: 5969: 5962: 5952: 5942: 5932: 5922: 5915: 5905: 5878: 5871:Lophiomyinae 5858: 5834: 5814: 5807: 5802:Gerbilliscus 5800: 5793: 5786:Gerbillurini 5773: 5766: 5759: 5752: 5745: 5738: 5731: 5724: 5704: 5697: 5677: 5653: 5646: 5639: 5632: 5595: 5588: 5568: 5561: 5524: 5517: 5507:Sigmodontini 5494: 5487: 5480: 5473: 5468:Chibchanomys 5466: 5459: 5452:Ichthyomyini 5426: 5419: 5396: 5389: 5382: 5375: 5368: 5361: 5354: 5347: 5342:Abrawayaomys 5340: 5333:Thomasomyini 5320: 5313: 5303: 5296: 5289: 5282: 5275: 5265: 5260:Loxodontomys 5258: 5251: 5246:Ichthyurodon 5244: 5234: 5227: 5220: 5215:Eligmodontia 5213: 5208:Chinchillula 5206: 5199: 5192: 5185: 5178: 5173:Andalgalomys 5171: 5153:Zygodontomys 5151: 5144: 5137: 5130: 5123: 5116: 5109: 5102: 5095: 5090:Oligoryzomys 5088: 5081: 5074: 5067: 5060: 5053: 5046: 5039: 5034:Microryzomys 5032: 5025: 5018: 5011: 5001: 4994: 4987: 4980: 4975:Euryoryzomys 4973: 4968:Eremoryzomys 4966: 4959: 4952: 4945: 4938: 4918: 4911: 4904: 4897: 4890: 4883: 4876: 4869: 4862: 4857:Juscelinomys 4855: 4848: 4841: 4834: 4827: 4820: 4800: 4793: 4786: 4779: 4772:Abrotrichini 4752:Megaoryzomys 4750: 4740: 4733: 4702: 4695: 4688: 4681: 4674: 4667: 4662:Megadontomys 4660: 4653: 4646: 4626: 4619:Ochrotomyini 4606: 4599: 4592: 4585: 4565: 4558: 4538: 4530:Protorepomys 4528: 4501: 4494: 4487: 4464: 4457: 4447: 4437: 4430: 4423: 4415:Mesocricetus 4413: 4406: 4399: 4394:Cricetulodon 4392: 4382: 4372: 4362: 4355: 4345: 4321: 4311: 4291: 4284: 4264: 4259:Ogmodontomys 4257: 4247: 4240: 4217: 4212:Stenocranius 4210: 4203: 4196: 4189: 4182: 4175: 4170:Lasiopodomys 4168: 4161: 4154: 4149:Alexandromys 4147: 4127: 4117: 4110: 4100: 4093: 4073: 4066: 4046: 4039: 4019: 4009: 3989: 3979: 3969: 3962: 3955: 3948: 3941: 3931: 3924: 3916:Allophaiomys 3914: 3891: 3881: 3852: 3842: 3832: 3805: 3798:Calomyscidae 3724: 3717: 3699:Tachyoryctes 3697: 3690: 3683: 3676: 3653: 3646: 3617: 3610: 3603: 3580: 3544: 3539:Sminthozapus 3537: 3527: 3517: 3507: 3500: 3490: 3470: 3462:Sinosminthus 3460: 3450: 3443: 3433: 3423: 3413: 3405:Megasminthus 3403: 3393: 3383: 3373: 3363: 3353: 3345:Allosminthus 3343: 3320: 3313: 3286: 3262: 3255:Paradipodini 3242: 3235: 3228: 3221: 3192: 3185: 3178: 3158: 3151: 3146:Allactodipus 3144: 3137: 3130:Allactaginae 3108: 3098: 3088: 3078: 3068: 3041: 3034: 3027: 2913: 2896: 2887: 2876: 2875: 2864: 2855: 2849: 2841: 2829: 2818: 2808:Monticolomys 2806: 2795: 2787: 2779: 2767: 2755: 2749: 2737: 2726: 2714: 2703: 2695: 2687: 2679: 2671: 2663: 2655: 2647: 2639: 2631: 2622: 2614: 2602: 2591: 2583: 2573:Brachyuromys 2571: 2560: 2551: 2545: 2533: 2499: 2491: 2479: 2468: 2460: 2452: 2444: 2432: 2421: 2413: 2401: 2369: 2357: 2349:Mystromyinae 2333: 2325: 2317: 2309: 2301: 2293: 2285: 2277: 2265: 2254: 2242: 2231: 2219: 2208: 2196: 2185: 2173: 2162: 2153: 2145: 2137: 2129: 2121: 2113: 2105: 2097: 2089: 2081: 2073: 2065: 2057: 2035: 2011: 1999: 1991:Delanymyinae 1975: 1967: 1959: 1951: 1931: 1830: 1826: 1813: 1809: 1773: 1744: 1740: 1721: 1678: 1674: 1642: 1638: 1619: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1575: 1563:. Retrieved 1556: 1550: 1529: 1523: 1517: 1490: 1481: 1477: 1466: 1462: 1449: 1445: 1419: 1408:OConnor 2000 1404:OConnor 1998 1399: 1387: 1375: 1363: 1351: 1344:Goodman 2009 1324: 1312: 1285: 1273: 1246: 1217: 1205: 1193: 1177: 1165: 1145: 1129: 1113: 1101: 1089: 1077: 1065: 1053: 1022: 1000: 999:". Although 988: 982: 970: 956: 947: 935: 911: 909: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 863: 859: 857: 852: 848: 840: 828: 824: 812: 811:relative to 808: 798: 793: 789: 753: 745: 741: 725: 721: 719: 706: 702:Brachyuromys 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 672: 664: 660: 656: 652: 644: 640: 636: 632: 631: 621: 595: 594:Anjozorobe ( 568: 541: 518: 508: 489: 483: 479: 475: 473: 456: 452: 444: 437:monophyletic 432: 428: 424: 418: 414: 413:), however, 408: 405:Monticolomys 404: 401:phylogenetic 396: 392:Monticolomys 390: 382: 381: 375: 357: 345: 325: 319: 309: 285: 281: 273: 269: 267: 263:DNA sequence 256: 227: 226: 225: 215: 211: 190: 183: 156: 150:Type species 130: 129: 35: 29: 17: 7566:iNaturalist 7512:Wikispecies 7446:Petromyscus 7309:Malacothrix 7255:Saccostomus 7132:Vandeleuria 7063:Srilankamys 7049:Saxatilomys 7014:Palawanomys 6944:Leopoldamys 6909:Hyorhinomys 6860:Chiromyscus 6770:Ochromyscus 6763:Nilopegamys 6650:Phloeomyini 6521:Malacomyini 6440:Paramelomys 6363:Lorentzimys 6265:Baiyankamys 6215:Hapalomyini 6142:Parapelomys 6111:Malpaisomys 6101:Lemniscomys 6035:Arvicanthis 5934:Hoojieromys 5827:Taterillini 5809:Gerbillurus 5795:Desmodillus 5754:Microdillus 5706:Pachyuromys 5666:Gerbillinae 5590:Otonyctomys 5519:Prosigmodon 5489:Neusticomys 5398:Wilfredomys 5277:Olympicomys 5097:Oreoryzomys 5069:Nesoryzomys 4982:Handleyomys 4961:Drymoreomys 4906:Scapteromys 4892:Oxymycterus 4885:Neomicroxus 4763:Oryzomyalia 4540:Tsaphanomys 4357:Apocricetus 4163:Hyperacrius 4032:Ellobiusini 4011:Dicrostonyx 3981:Pitymimomys 3865:Arvicolinae 3854:Wilsoneumys 3719:Nannospalax 3666:Rhizomyinae 3509:Napaeozapus 3425:Paraminthus 3365:Heosminthus 3288:Euchoreutes 3194:Salpingotus 2481:Saccostomus 2198:Malacothrix 1940:(Rock mice) 1933:Petromyscus 946:remains of 502:Description 374:cytochrome 328:in 1998 by 268:Species of 116:Subfamily: 7665:Categories 7398:Hypogeomys 7391:Gymnuromys 7361:Nesomyinae 7248:Cricetomys 7223:Nesomyidae 7187:Lignitella 7098:Tonkinomys 7056:Sommeromys 7000:Niviventer 6888:Echiothrix 6881:Diplothrix 6825:Anonymomys 6735:Hylomyscus 6680:Musseromys 6673:Crateromys 6578:Pithecheir 6541:Millardini 6475:Rhynchomys 6384:Mastacomys 6370:Macruromys 6349:Leporillus 6286:Chiruromys 6235:Hydromyini 6118:Micaelamys 6094:Lamottemys 6045:Canariomys 5964:Spelaeomys 5917:Coryphomys 5860:Leimacomys 5836:Taterillus 5775:Sekeetamys 5733:Dipodillus 5726:Brachiones 5717:Gerbillini 5679:Ammodillus 5648:Lophuromys 5570:Ototylomys 5554:Nyctomyini 5545:Tylomyinae 5482:Ichthyomys 5409:Wiedomyini 5391:Thomasomys 5384:Rhipidomys 5298:Reithrodon 5194:Calassomys 5187:Auliscomys 5164:Phyllotini 5139:Tanyuromys 5132:Sooretamys 5076:Noronhomys 5062:Nephelomys 4989:Holochilus 4954:Cerradomys 4940:Aegialomys 4931:Ozyzomyini 4836:Blarinomys 4813:Akodontini 4690:Peromyscus 4683:Osgoodomys 4669:Neotomodon 4628:Ochrotomys 4567:Scotinomys 4514:Neotominae 4466:Tscherskia 4449:Rotundomys 4401:Cricetulus 4384:Cricetinus 4338:Cricetinae 4293:Phenacomys 4205:Proedromys 4119:Synaptomys 4112:Plioctomys 3991:Prolagurus 3971:Eothenomys 3874:Arvicolini 3818:Cricetidae 3807:Calomyscus 3750:See below↓ 3710:Spalacinae 3630:Spalacidae 3605:Neocometes 3582:Armintomys 3472:Tyrannomys 3435:Schaubemys 3415:Miosicista 3333:Sminthidae 3306:Simimyidae 3244:Stylodipus 3230:Eremodipus 3153:Pygeretmus 3070:Aksyiromys 3054:Dipodoidea 3029:Anomalomys 2739:Hypogeomys 2716:Gymnuromys 2515:Nesomyinae 2434:Cricetomys 2332:Fat mouse 1905:Suborder: 1871:Nesomyidae 1833:: 137–141. 1675:Cladistics 1469:: 231–263. 1452:: 163–200. 1160:, table 1. 1015:References 997:Endangered 959:scansorial 932:Anjozorobe 677:thenar pad 616:20.7–22.6 589:17.0–25.5 567:Marojejy ( 562:20.5–23.5 496:Nesomyidae 485:Gymnuromys 387:Nesomyinae 356:. The two 350:Anjozorobe 245:Madagascar 241:Nesomyinae 214:(red) and 120:Nesomyinae 110:Nesomyidae 22:Nesomyinae 7350:Mystromys 7330:Steatomys 7323:Prionomys 7295:Dendromus 7275:Delanymys 7194:Kerosinia 7105:Tryphomys 7021:Paruromys 7007:Papagomys 6993:Nesoromys 6937:Lenothrix 6923:Komodomys 6895:Eropeplus 6832:Bandicota 6818:Abditomys 6798:Zelotomys 6756:Myomyscus 6728:Heimyscus 6698:Praomyini 6687:Phloeomys 6639:Parotomys 6571:Millardia 6550:Cremnomys 6530:Malacomys 6489:Soricomys 6468:Pseudomys 6447:Pogonomys 6342:Leggadina 6314:Crossomys 6307:Conilurus 6293:Chrotomys 6272:Brassomys 6224:Hapalomys 6197:Thamnomys 6190:Thallomys 6183:Stochomys 6166:Saharamys 6156:Rhabdomys 6080:Grammomys 5982:Apodemini 5954:Rakasamys 5880:Lophiomys 5768:Rhombomys 5761:Psammomys 5740:Gerbillus 5625:Deomyinae 5581:Tylomyini 5370:Phaenomys 5322:Tapecomys 5305:Salinomys 5284:Phyllotis 5229:Galenomys 5180:Andinomys 5020:Melanomys 5013:Megalomys 4996:Hylaeamys 4920:Thaptomys 4913:Thalpomys 4899:Podoxymys 4788:Chlelemys 4781:Abrothrix 4676:Onychomys 4655:Isthmomys 4578:Neotomini 4551:Baiomyini 4496:Karydomys 4313:Dinaromys 4304:Pliomyini 4286:Arborimus 4230:Ondatrini 4177:Lemmiscus 4156:Chionomys 4140:Microtini 4068:Eolagurus 3964:Craseomys 3926:Altaiomys 3782:Eumuroida 3741:Eumuroida 3655:Myospalax 3619:Typhlomys 3529:Sinozapus 3519:Pliozapus 3502:Javazapus 3483:Zapodidae 3264:Paradipus 3205:Dipodinae 3160:Scarturus 3139:Allactaga 3121:Dipodidae 3043:Prospalax 3001:Myomorpha 2966:Kingdom: 2956:Myomorpha 2523:and mice) 2359:Mystromys 2267:Steatomys 2244:Prionomys 2037:Dendromus 2001:Delanymys 1907:Myomorpha 1881:Kingdom: 1713:221576293 1565:25 August 1507:2246/5834 963:parasites 944:Subfossil 914:occur in 868:hypsodont 770:maxillary 734:braincase 709:lacks an 523:Head-body 469:taxonomic 306:hypsodont 294:braincase 66:Kingdom: 60:Eukaryota 7610:13000145 7497:Wikidata 7091:Tateomys 7084:Tarsomys 7077:Taeromys 7070:Sundamys 7035:Paulamys 6979:Micromys 6951:Limnomys 6874:Dacnomys 6867:Crunomys 6846:Bullimus 6839:Berylmys 6749:Montemys 6742:Mastomys 6721:Congomys 6666:Carpomys 6625:Myotomys 6616:Otomyini 6564:Madromys 6412:Mirzamys 6377:Mallomys 6356:Leptomys 6328:Hydromys 6321:Haeromys 6300:Coccymys 6244:Anisomys 6176:Saidomys 6066:Desmomys 6059:Dephomys 6028:Aethomys 6008:Tokudaia 6001:Rhagamys 5991:Apodemus 5924:Hadromys 5747:Meriones 5655:Uranomys 5563:Nyctomys 5526:Sigmodon 5475:Daptomys 5461:Anotomys 5428:Wiedomys 5421:Cholomys 5377:Rhagomys 5356:Chilomys 5349:Aepeomys 5267:Neotomys 5253:Irenomys 5222:Euneomys 5118:Scolomys 5104:Oryzomys 5055:Nectomys 5048:Neacomys 5041:Mindomys 5003:Lundomys 4878:Necromys 4850:Deltamys 4802:Notiomys 4742:Juliomys 4735:Cordimus 4648:Habromys 4594:Nelsonia 4439:Phodopus 4408:Cricetus 4374:Collimys 4364:Cansumys 4249:Neofiber 4184:Microtus 4129:Tobienia 4059:Lagurini 4048:Ellobius 3950:Caryomys 3943:Borsodia 3933:Alticola 3883:Arvicola 3692:Rhizomys 3685:Cannomys 3648:Eospalax 3561:Muroidea 3214:Dipodini 2986:Rodentia 2980:Mammalia 2974:Chordata 2972:Phylum: 2968:Animalia 2915:Category 2044:(African 1913:Muroidea 1901:Rodentia 1895:Mammalia 1889:Chordata 1887:Phylum: 1883:Animalia 1816:: 73–78. 1797:62265494 1705:34902950 1659:15019624 924:Marojejy 890:than in 827:than in 782:mandible 529:Hindfoot 515:Locality 366:sequence 316:Taxonomy 220:(green) 176:Species 164:Carleton 137:Carleton 106:Family: 100:Rodentia 90:Mammalia 80:Chordata 76:Phylum: 70:Animalia 56:Domain: 7671:Voalavo 7646:4609975 7584:1008199 7558:4263429 7532:Voalavo 7518:Voalavo 7503:Q166781 7488:Voalavo 7426:Voalavo 7419:Nesomys 7384:Eliurus 7112:Waiomys 6986:Nesokia 6965:Maxomys 6930:Lenomys 6853:Bunomys 6809:Rattini 6777:Praomys 6714:Colomys 6659:Batomys 6510:Zyzomys 6503:Xeromys 6482:Solomys 6419:Notomys 6391:Melomys 6204:Typomys 6149:Pelomys 6132:Oenomys 6125:Mylomys 6087:Hybomys 6073:Golunda 6052:Dasymys 5971:Vernaya 5907:Alormys 5891:Murinae 5616:Muridae 5597:Tylomys 5496:Rheomys 5363:Delomys 5315:Tafimys 5291:Punomys 5236:Graomys 5201:Calomys 5083:Oecomys 4871:Lenoxus 4829:Bibimys 4697:Podomys 4608:Xenomys 4601:Neotoma 4587:Hodomys 4560:Baiomys 4323:Pliomys 4266:Ondatra 4242:Cosomys 4219:Volemys 4086:Lemmini 4075:Lagurus 3893:Mimomys 3834:Copemys 3492:Eozapus 3452:Sicista 3322:Simimys 3315:Nonomys 3237:Jaculus 3090:Elmymys 2984:Order: 2978:Class: 2877:Voalavo 2831:Nesomys 2604:Eliurus 1899:Order: 1893:Class: 1595:Voalavo 1561:. 2009b 1482:Eliurus 972:Eimeria 948:Voalavo 936:Voalavo 912:Voalavo 900:Eliurus 896:Voalavo 892:Eliurus 888:Voalavo 884:Voalavo 880:Eliurus 864:Voalavo 860:Eliurus 849:Eliurus 841:Voalavo 829:Eliurus 825:Voalavo 813:Eliurus 809:Voalavo 794:Eliurus 790:Voalavo 786:incisor 754:Eliurus 746:Eliurus 742:Voalavo 726:Eliurus 722:Voalavo 715:humerus 707:Voalavo 697:Eliurus 693:Voalavo 689:Eliurus 685:Voalavo 673:Eliurus 661:Eliurus 657:Voalavo 653:Eliurus 645:Eliurus 641:Voalavo 633:Voalavo 607:106–119 580:113–126 553:119–120 509:Voalavo 480:Voalavo 476:Eliurus 465:nuclear 457:Voalavo 453:Eliurus 433:Voalavo 429:Eliurus 425:Voalavo 420:Eliurus 415:Voalavo 397:Voalavo 383:Voalavo 368:of the 358:Voalavo 352:in the 346:Voalavo 326:Voalavo 310:Eliurus 286:Eliurus 282:Voalavo 274:Eliurus 270:Voalavo 258:Eliurus 228:Voalavo 168:Goodman 141:Goodman 131:Voalavo 126:Genus: 96:Order: 86:Class: 36:Voalavo 18:Voalavo 7643:uBio: 7636:571921 7623:108516 7597:970220 7241:Beamys 7042:Rattus 6632:Otomys 6596:Murini 6557:Diomys 6496:Uromys 6335:Hyomys 6251:Apomys 5816:Tatera 5641:Deomys 5634:Acomys 4864:Kunsia 4822:Akodon 4795:Geoxus 4198:Neodon 4102:Myopus 4095:Lemmus 4041:Bramus 3726:Spalax 2403:Beamys 1795:  1785:  1728:  1711:  1703:  1657:  1626:  1582:  872:molars 831:. The 815:. The 766:suture 681:tarsus 649:mammae 302:molars 278:mammae 261:, and 237:rodent 170:, 1998 166:& 143:, 1998 139:& 7579:IRMNG 7571:71934 3844:Eumys 3546:Zapus 3223:Dipus 1767:. In 1709:S2CID 1671:(PDF) 1487:(PDF) 967:mites 876:cusps 858:Like 613:15–16 610:19–21 604:86–91 586:15–15 583:17–20 577:80–90 556:20–21 550:86–90 535:Mass 372:gene 280:. In 233:genus 231:is a 7618:NCBI 7592:ITIS 7553:GBIF 7545:875N 1793:OCLC 1783:ISBN 1726:ISBN 1701:PMID 1655:PMID 1624:ISBN 1597:)". 1580:ISBN 1567:2016 1530:2009 995:as " 989:tavy 969:and 926:and 772:and 760:and 669:pads 526:Tail 488:and 431:and 338:type 332:and 290:musk 7605:MSW 7540:CoL 7527:ADW 6605:Mus 1749:doi 1691:hdl 1683:doi 1647:doi 1607:doi 1603:118 1534:doi 1503:hdl 1495:doi 1011:". 532:Ear 235:of 7667:: 7633:: 7620:: 7607:: 7594:: 7581:: 7568:: 7555:: 7542:: 7529:: 7514:: 7499:: 1831:97 1829:. 1825:. 1814:90 1812:. 1808:. 1791:. 1707:. 1699:. 1689:. 1679:15 1677:. 1673:. 1653:. 1643:31 1641:. 1601:. 1555:. 1528:. 1522:. 1501:. 1489:. 1467:97 1465:. 1461:. 1450:90 1448:. 1444:. 1336:^ 1297:^ 1258:^ 1229:^ 1034:^ 975:. 870:) 862:, 796:. 705:, 478:, 379:. 7147:† 6172:† 6162:† 6138:† 6107:† 6041:† 5997:† 5960:† 5950:† 5940:† 5930:† 5913:† 5903:† 5515:† 5417:† 5311:† 5273:† 5242:† 5009:† 4748:† 4731:† 4536:† 4526:† 4477:† 4455:† 4445:† 4421:† 4390:† 4380:† 4370:† 4353:† 4319:† 4255:† 4238:† 4125:† 4108:† 4017:† 3987:† 3977:† 3939:† 3922:† 3912:† 3889:† 3850:† 3840:† 3830:† 3674:† 3601:† 3570:† 3535:† 3525:† 3515:† 3498:† 3468:† 3458:† 3441:† 3431:† 3421:† 3411:† 3401:† 3391:† 3381:† 3371:† 3361:† 3351:† 3341:† 3303:† 3106:† 3096:† 3086:† 3076:† 3066:† 3017:† 2948:e 2941:t 2934:v 2899:) 2890:) 2625:) 2156:) 1862:e 1855:t 1848:v 1799:. 1755:. 1751:: 1745:9 1734:. 1715:. 1693:: 1685:: 1661:. 1649:: 1632:. 1613:. 1609:: 1588:. 1569:. 1553:" 1549:" 1542:. 1536:: 1520:" 1516:" 1509:. 1505:: 1497:: 1484:" 1426:. 1346:. 622:n 601:4 598:) 574:5 571:) 559:– 547:4 544:) 519:n 445:b 376:b 24:.

Index

Nesomyinae
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Nesomyidae
Nesomyinae
Voalavo
Carleton
Goodman
Type species
Voalavo gymnocaudus
Carleton
Goodman
Voalavo antsahabensis
Voalavo gymnocaudus
Map of Madagascar showing localities where Voalavo species have been found
V. antsahabensis
genus
rodent
Nesomyinae
Madagascar
northern voalavo
eastern voalavo
Eliurus
DNA sequence
mammae

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