22:
108:
They were the sole inhabitants of the area for an estimated 45,000 years before the arrival of
British colonial settlers at Augusta in 1830, and are one of fourteen language groups of the Bibbulmun (Noongar) peoples.
304:
498:
413:
1219:
491:
372:
1244:
484:
1239:
1214:
1224:
507:
400:
145:
which was excavated and reported on in 2021, revealing grooves and other signs that people ground stones to make tools here around 9,700 years ago.
1234:
1229:
462:
446:
320:
328:
408:
392:
274:
279:
85:
Wadandi traditional country covers an estimated 1,800 square miles (4,700 km). Predominantly coastal, it encompasses
69:. A second view argues for the sense of "seacoast people"; one source in support of this cites a word variously given as
735:
142:
90:
102:
640:
365:
451:
Aboriginal Tribes of
Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
835:
353:
1192:
380:
77:
with the meaning "the ocean". A third hypothesis has it that the name is derived from the word for "no".
243:
38:
65:), a theory that sits poorly with early word lists that state that the Wardandi word for that bird is
1187:
825:
760:
1156:
920:
765:
430:
130:
118:
468:
1197:
511:
458:
42:
1266:
422:
981:
935:
930:
780:
476:
247:
300:
1021:
971:
755:
720:
700:
670:
442:
1260:
1076:
820:
625:
98:
1031:
991:
850:
810:
770:
745:
575:
535:
138:
94:
385:
An
Attempt to Eat the Moon : and other stories recounted from the Aborigines
1011:
1006:
961:
830:
805:
790:
740:
715:
635:
590:
1166:
1141:
1091:
1046:
1016:
895:
860:
750:
710:
675:
605:
595:
555:
411:(January–June 1914). "A Few Notes on Some South-Western Australian Dialects".
321:"9,200-year-old Noongar history unearthed at Augusta archaeological dig site"
1161:
1056:
1001:
996:
976:
956:
885:
840:
815:
795:
695:
680:
665:
615:
610:
580:
454:
86:
414:
Journal of the Royal
Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
1126:
1116:
1106:
1101:
1066:
951:
946:
940:
875:
855:
705:
650:
620:
560:
550:
540:
58:
1136:
1121:
1111:
1096:
1086:
1081:
1036:
966:
925:
910:
880:
865:
785:
730:
725:
660:
655:
645:
600:
585:
434:
357:
252:
173:
134:
46:
1151:
1146:
1071:
1061:
1051:
1041:
1026:
915:
905:
900:
890:
870:
845:
800:
775:
690:
630:
570:
565:
545:
525:
305:
Australian
Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
426:
21:
1131:
986:
685:
530:
57:
There are at least three theories about the meaning of the tribal
1171:
397:
Marriage laws and some customs of the West
Australian aborigines
480:
401:
Transactions of the Royal
Geographical Society of Australasia
303:
Wardandi at the
Australian Indigenous Languages Database,
61:. One informant suggested it reflected a word for "crow" (
133:
guided archaeological researchers to a spot on a granite
226:
224:
222:
1180:
518:
373:
Department of
Aboriginal Affairs, Western Australia
492:
8:
499:
485:
477:
117:The Wadandi people speak a variety of the
154:Waddarndi, Wadarndee, Wardandie, Wardandi
45:, one of fourteen language groups of the
20:
230:
218:
191:Jabaru ("north" among northern tribes)
16:Aboriginal people of Western Australia
354:"AIATSIS map of Indigenous Australia"
314:
312:
119:Doonan and Dwordan dialects continuum
7:
455:Australian National University Press
204:is an eastern tribe word for "man".)
101:. Inland it reaches the area around
329:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
169:Kardagur ("between" (the two seas))
14:
319:Pancia, Anthony (26 July 2021).
149:Alternative names and spellings
1:
280:Western Australian Government
248:"Map of Indigenous Australia"
163:Geographe Bay and Vasse tribe
387:. Melbourne: Georgian House.
399:. Vol. 23. Melbourne:
366:"Tindale Tribal Boundaries"
37:and other variants, are an
1283:
182:Dunanwongi (language name)
1206:
41:people of south-western
443:Tindale, Norman Barnett
381:Hackett, Deborah Vernon
25:Noongar language groups
1193:Forrest River massacre
26:
1211:By state or territory
24:
1188:Flying Foam massacre
761:Mantjintjarra Ngalia
125:Archaeological site
89:and the areas from
1220:Northern Territory
508:Aboriginal peoples
131:traditional owners
121:known as Wadandi.
27:
1254:
1253:
1245:Western Australia
1198:Pinjarra massacre
512:Western Australia
471:on 20 March 2020.
464:978-0-708-10741-6
403:. pp. 37–60.
375:. September 2016.
275:"Noongar History"
43:Western Australia
1274:
501:
494:
487:
478:
472:
467:. Archived from
438:
404:
388:
376:
370:
361:
340:
339:
337:
335:
316:
307:
298:
292:
291:
289:
287:
271:
265:
264:
262:
260:
244:Horton, David R.
240:
234:
228:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1249:
1230:South Australia
1215:New South Wales
1202:
1176:
514:
505:
475:
465:
441:
427:10.2307/2843531
407:
391:
379:
368:
364:
352:
348:
343:
333:
331:
318:
317:
310:
299:
295:
285:
283:
273:
272:
268:
258:
256:
242:
241:
237:
229:
220:
216:
211:
151:
127:
115:
83:
55:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1280:
1278:
1270:
1269:
1259:
1258:
1252:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
972:Pitjantjatjara
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
533:
528:
522:
520:
516:
515:
506:
504:
503:
496:
489:
481:
474:
473:
463:
439:
405:
389:
377:
362:
360:. 3 June 2015.
349:
347:
344:
342:
341:
308:
293:
266:
235:
233:, p. 259.
217:
215:
212:
210:
207:
206:
205:
198:
195:
192:
189:
188:Dornderupwongy
186:
183:
180:
177:
170:
167:
164:
161:
158:
155:
150:
147:
126:
123:
114:
111:
82:
79:
54:
51:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1279:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
826:Ngaatjatjarra
824:
822:
821:Ngaanyatjarra
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
626:Jabirr Jabirr
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
523:
521:
517:
513:
509:
502:
497:
495:
490:
488:
483:
482:
479:
470:
466:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
415:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
350:
345:
330:
326:
322:
315:
313:
309:
306:
302:
297:
294:
282:
281:
276:
270:
267:
255:
254:
249:
245:
239:
236:
232:
227:
225:
223:
219:
213:
208:
203:
199:
196:
193:
190:
187:
184:
181:
178:
175:
171:
168:
166:Bunbury tribe
165:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
148:
146:
144:
140:
136:
132:
124:
122:
120:
112:
110:
106:
104:
100:
99:Geographe Bay
96:
92:
88:
80:
78:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
52:
50:
48:
44:
40:
36:
33:, also spelt
32:
23:
19:
1157:Yindjibarndi
1032:Unggarranggu
851:Ngarlawangga
811:Nangatadjara
746:Mandjildjara
469:the original
450:
418:
412:
409:Bates, D. M.
396:
393:Bates, D. M.
384:
332:. Retrieved
324:
296:
284:. Retrieved
278:
269:
257:. Retrieved
251:
238:
231:Tindale 1974
201:
139:Flinders Bay
128:
116:
107:
95:Cape Leeuwin
84:
74:
70:
66:
62:
56:
34:
30:
28:
18:
1012:Tjeraridjal
1007:Tjalkadjara
921:Nyangumarta
831:Ngadjunmaia
766:Mardudunera
1225:Queensland
1167:Yinikutira
1142:Yawijibaya
1047:Walmadjari
1017:Tjurabalan
896:Njakinjaki
861:Ngolibardu
751:Mandjindja
711:Maduwongga
676:Kartudjara
606:Ildawongga
596:Gooniyandi
556:Ballardong
447:"Wardandi"
200:Nghungar (
172:Dardanup (
39:Aboriginal
1162:Yingkarta
1057:Wariangga
1002:Tharrkari
997:Thalandji
977:Putidjara
957:Pindjarup
886:Nimanburu
841:Ngarinjin
816:Nangatara
796:Murunitja
696:Kurajarra
681:Keiadjara
666:Karajarri
611:Inawongga
581:Duulngari
421:: 65–82.
214:Citations
129:Wadandi
87:Busselton
49:peoples.
1261:Category
1240:Victoria
1235:Tasmania
1127:Wunambal
1117:Worrorra
1107:Wirdinya
1102:Wilawila
1067:Watjarri
982:Spinifex
952:Pindiini
947:Pibelmen
941:Perrakee
936:Panyjima
931:Nyulnyul
876:Ngurrara
856:Ngarluma
781:Miriwung
706:Madoitja
651:Kalamaia
621:Jaburara
616:Inggarda
561:Binigura
551:Baiyungu
541:Badimaya
445:(1974).
395:(1905).
383:(1958).
334:1 August
325:ABC News
286:1 August
259:1 August
246:(1996).
179:Dordenup
160:Belliman
157:Wadjandi
113:Language
59:ethnonym
35:Wardandi
1267:Noongar
1181:History
1137:Yamatji
1122:Wudjari
1112:Wirngir
1097:Wiilman
1087:Whadjuk
1082:Wenamba
1037:Unggumi
1022:Tjuroro
967:Pintupi
926:Nyigina
911:Noongar
881:Niabali
866:Ngombal
786:Mirning
756:Mangala
736:Mandara
731:Malngin
726:Malgaru
721:Malgana
701:Kurrama
671:Kariera
661:Kaneang
656:Kambure
646:Kalaako
601:Gugadja
586:Dyiwali
519:Peoples
435:2843531
358:AIATSIS
346:Sources
253:AIATSIS
197:Wadandi
194:Yabaroo
174:toponym
143:Augusta
135:outcrop
91:Bunbury
81:Country
75:waatern
67:kwa:kum
47:Noongar
31:Wadandi
1152:Yeidji
1147:Yawuru
1077:Wanman
1072:Wangai
1062:Warrwa
1052:Wardal
1042:Waljen
1027:Umiida
916:Nyamal
906:Nokaan
901:Njunga
891:Ninanu
871:Ngurlu
846:Ngarla
836:Ngalia
801:Nakako
776:Mineng
691:Koreng
631:Jadira
571:Buruna
566:Bunuba
546:Bailgu
526:Amangu
461:
433:
202:njunga
185:Doonin
103:Nannup
63:wardan
1132:Wurla
992:Tenma
987:Tedei
806:Nanda
771:Martu
741:Mandi
686:Koara
641:Jukun
576:Djaru
536:Bardi
531:Arnga
431:JSTOR
369:(PDF)
209:Notes
137:near
71:waatu
1172:Yued
1092:Widi
962:Pini
791:Miwa
716:Maia
636:Jawi
591:Gija
459:ISBN
336:2021
288:2021
261:2021
97:and
53:Name
29:The
510:of
423:doi
141:in
93:to
73:or
1263::
457:.
453:.
449:.
429:.
419:44
417:.
371:.
356:.
327:.
323:.
311:^
301:W3
277:.
250:.
221:^
105:.
943:?
500:e
493:t
486:v
437:.
425::
338:.
290:.
263:.
176:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.