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Warmblood

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as well. The breeding aim is reflective of the needs of the market. In eras and regions which called for cavalry mounts, warmbloods were bred to fit that need; when and where horses for light to moderate agricultural work were needed, warmbloods have also filled those roles. The purposeful evolution
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and movement of potential breeding stock to cull unsuitable breeding horses and direct the evolution towards a particular goal. Today, studbook selection usually entails a performance proof in addition to external evaluation, particularly for
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parents to register an offspring. Instead, most warmblood registries accept breeding stock from other similar populations to continuously improve their own, and do not consider their own horses to be a discrete "breed". The
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The most critical characteristic of a warmblood registry is that its breeding goal (or "breeding aim") is to breed sport horses. Each registry has a slightly different focus, but most breed primarily for
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Standards of conformation and movement are not designed to perpetuate a particular ancestral type, but rather to meet a particular need. This concept is illustrated by the history of the
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is a newer term for this type of horse. Older established breed registries retain the word "warmblood", and newer registries tend to use the word "sport horse" (also spelled "sporthorse").
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between one hot- and one cold-blooded horse, the contemporary meaning refers to horses that have been bred over multiple generations to produce horses that perform well in various
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when mechanization made agricultural horses obsolete, and recreational riding became more widespread in the western world. The ancestral warmblood types are referred to as the
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studbooks are also considered slightly less open than others. Most warmblood registries recognize breeding stock from any other registry that is a member of the
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is an exception, as although some other breeds are used within the breeding population, this horse is considered a true breed. The
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bloodlines. "Hot" refers to its temperament and the hot regions of the Middle East and North Africa from which they originated.
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horse, in the early 20th century for a heavier, stronger, economical farm and artillery horse, and since 1950 for a modern
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and are preserved through special organizations. The heavy warmbloods have found their niche as family horses and in
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through the past 150 years: in the late 19th century, the standard called for a heavy but elegant, high-stepping
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Warmblood registries which are not based in continental Europe include those that regulate the breeding of
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is a generic term meaning a heavy boned even-tempered horse breed from Northern Europe such as a
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primarily originating in Europe and registered with organizations that are characterized by
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Open studbook policies are different from "true breed" studbooks—such as those for
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of the standard breeding aim is another characteristic of the warmbloods.
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was coined to represent a mixing of cold blooded and hot blooded breeds.
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breed. "Cold" is from the climate of their origin, and does not mean a
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Most warmbloods were developed in continental Europe, especially
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is a generic term meaning a high-spirited horse, generally of
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For the biological term classifying a type of animal, see
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A defining characteristic of a warmblood registry is
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is occasionally used to indicate a horse which is a
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Guilford, CT: Lyons Press. 459:Central European warmbloods include the French 316:International Federation for Equestrian Sports 893: 8: 873:World Breeding Federation for Sports Horses 900: 886: 878: 309:World Breeding Federation for Sport Horses 783:Price, Steven D.; Shiers, Jessie (2007). 738: 736: 734: 732: 404:The best-known German warmbloods are the 125:Learn how and when to remove this message 1060:Equestrian events at the Summer Olympics 778: 776: 774: 772: 728: 28:For the song by Carly Rae Jepsen, see 785:The Lyons Press Horseman's Dictionary 7: 63:adding citations to reliable sources 16:Middle-weight horse types and breeds 14: 1210:Mountain and moorland pony breeds 868:International Museum of the Horse 1331: 1330: 39: 30:Emotion (Carly Rae Jepsen album) 50:needs additional citations for 846:, London: Dorling Kindersley, 639:Ostfriesen and Alt-Oldenburger 450:Ostfriesen and Alt-Oldenburger 167:, and the aim of breeding for 1: 1328:Lists of horse-related topics 844:The Encyclopedia of the Horse 311:which is affiliated with the 155:are a group of middle-weight 995:Glossary of equestrian terms 745:The Allen Equine Dictionary 1383: 1118:Ancient and Imperial China 509: 27: 20: 1323: 1005:List of equestrian sports 452:, Alt-Württemberger, and 506:List of warmblood breeds 842:Edwards, E. H. (1994), 743:Belknap, Maria (2004). 818:"What Is a Warmblood?" 230:first generation cross 157:horse types and breeds 149: 629:New Zealand warmblood 609:Hungarian Sport Horse 549:Brazilian Sport Horse 420:. Others include the 140: 717:List of horse breeds 654:Romanian Sport Horse 619:Luxembourg Warmblood 559:Canadian Sport Horse 389:Warmblood registries 59:improve this article 1128:Indian subcontinent 584:Friesian Sporthorse 534:Belgian Sport Horse 512:Category:Warmbloods 496:American Warmbloods 313:Olympics-recognized 1161:American Civil War 916:Equine science and 644:Polish sport horse 529:Bavarian Warmblood 524:Austrian Warmblood 519:American Warmblood 500:Irish Sport Horses 477:Austrian Warmblood 446:Bavarian Warmblood 323:studbook selection 224:Although the term 165:studbook selection 150: 1344: 1343: 816:Dorene Schuette. 684:Westphalian horse 669:Swedish Warmblood 649:Rhenish Warmblood 614:Irish Sport Horse 554:British Warmblood 539:Belgian Warmblood 489:Swedish Warmblood 465:Belgian Warmblood 416:and the purebred 284:closed stud books 262:Breeding policies 234:equestrian sports 135: 134: 127: 109: 1374: 1334: 1333: 902: 895: 888: 879: 856: 829: 828: 826: 824: 813: 807: 806: 780: 767: 766: 740: 594:Hanoverian horse 589:German warmblood 569:Danish Warmblood 481:Danish Warmblood 383:combined driving 379:heavy warmbloods 363:combined driving 286:and require two 250:combined driving 169:equestrian sport 130: 123: 119: 116: 110: 108: 67: 43: 35: 1382: 1381: 1377: 1376: 1375: 1373: 1372: 1371: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1319: 1234: 1175: 1156:Napoleonic Wars 1137: 1091: 987: 979: 917: 911: 906: 864: 854: 841: 838: 836:Further reading 833: 832: 822: 820: 815: 814: 810: 795: 782: 781: 770: 755: 742: 741: 730: 725: 708: 703: 674:Swiss Warmblood 599:Heavy warmblood 574:Dutch Warmblood 564:Czech Warmblood 514: 508: 485:Czech Warmblood 473:Swiss Warmblood 469:Dutch Warmblood 391: 361:. Many include 339:Oldenburg horse 264: 236:—predominantly 177: 131: 120: 114: 111: 68: 66: 56: 44: 33: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1380: 1378: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1357:Types of horse 1349: 1348: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1244: 1242: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1186: 1184: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1147: 1145: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1057: 1052: 1050:Horse training 1047: 1042: 1040:Western riding 1037: 1035:English riding 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 1000:Horse industry 997: 991: 989: 981: 980: 978: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 921: 919: 913: 912: 907: 905: 904: 897: 890: 882: 876: 875: 870: 863: 862:External links 860: 859: 858: 852: 837: 834: 831: 830: 808: 793: 768: 753: 727: 726: 724: 721: 720: 719: 714: 707: 704: 702: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 664:Silesian horse 661: 659:Selle Français 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 515: 507: 504: 461:Selle Français 390: 387: 305:Selle Français 263: 260: 222: 221: 207: 176: 173: 133: 132: 47: 45: 38: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1379: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1337: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1205:Gaited horses 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1133:North America 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1108:Domestication 1106: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 992: 990: 986: 985:Equestrianism 982: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 922: 920: 914: 910: 903: 898: 896: 891: 889: 884: 883: 880: 874: 871: 869: 866: 865: 861: 855: 853:1-56458-614-6 849: 845: 840: 839: 835: 819: 812: 809: 804: 800: 796: 794:9781599210360 790: 786: 779: 777: 775: 773: 769: 764: 760: 756: 750: 746: 739: 737: 735: 733: 729: 722: 718: 715: 713: 710: 709: 705: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 689:Württemberger 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 624:Mecklenburger 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 544:Brandenburger 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 516: 513: 505: 503: 501: 497: 492: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 457: 455: 451: 447: 443: 442:Mecklenburger 439: 438:Brandenburger 435: 431: 427: 423: 422:Württemberger 419: 415: 411: 407: 402: 400: 396: 388: 386: 384: 380: 376: 371: 368: 364: 360: 356: 350: 348: 344: 340: 335: 333: 328: 324: 319: 317: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 268:Thoroughbreds 261: 259: 257: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 219: 215: 211: 208: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 186: 185: 184: 182: 174: 172: 170: 166: 162: 161:open studbook 158: 154: 148: 144: 139: 129: 126: 118: 115:November 2023 107: 104: 100: 97: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: –  75: 71: 70:Find sources: 64: 60: 54: 53: 48:This article 46: 42: 37: 36: 31: 24: 19: 1362:Horse breeds 1298:Winged horse 1293:White horses 1224: 1190:Horse breeds 1181:Horse breeds 1171:World War II 1055:Horse racing 940:Conformation 843: 821:. Retrieved 811: 784: 744: 694:Zangersheide 493: 458: 403: 399:Forest Horse 392: 375:World War II 372: 355:show jumping 351: 336: 327:conformation 320: 282:—which have 265: 255: 254: 238:show jumping 225: 223: 218:Thoroughbred 209: 204:cold-blooded 188:Cold blooded 187: 180: 178: 152: 151: 121: 112: 102: 95: 88: 81: 69: 57:Please help 52:verification 49: 23:Warm-blooded 18: 1220:Stock horse 1215:Sport horse 1200:Feral horse 1195:Draft horse 1166:World War I 1113:Middle Ages 823:19 February 712:Sport horse 699:Zweibrücker 634:Oldenburger 434:Zweibrücker 430:Westphalian 426:Rhinelander 347:sport horse 256:Sport horse 210:Hot blooded 200:draft horse 175:Terminology 145:performing 74:"Warmblood" 1367:Warmbloods 1351:Categories 1263:Hippomancy 1230:Wild horse 1082:Equitation 1077:Horse show 1010:Horse tack 960:Management 945:Coat color 918:management 754:085131872X 723:References 604:Holsteiner 579:Einsiedler 510:See also: 410:Holsteiner 406:Hanoverian 301:Holsteiner 297:Hanoverian 276:Percherons 196:Clydesdale 153:Warmbloods 85:newspapers 1310:Symbolism 1305:Sacrifice 1268:Mythology 1225:Warmblood 1183:and types 1151:East Asia 1103:Evolution 1065:medalists 988:and sport 975:Slaughter 970:Valuation 965:Nutrition 763:11598042M 679:Trakehner 418:Trakehner 414:Oldenburg 332:stallions 293:Trakehner 226:warmblood 198:or other 181:warmblood 179:The term 143:Trakehner 1336:Category 935:Breeding 930:Behavior 803:8901304M 706:See also 454:Rottaler 367:eventing 359:dressage 343:carriage 288:purebred 272:Arabians 246:eventing 242:dressage 163:policy, 147:dressage 1315:Worship 1288:Unicorn 1278:Chinese 1273:Centaur 1258:Fiction 1240:Culture 1143:Warfare 1123:Britain 1096:History 1087:Therapy 1045:Driving 1030:Harness 925:Anatomy 395:Germany 280:Morgans 214:Arabian 206:animal. 99:scholar 1283:Nordic 1253:Burial 1070:venues 1025:Saddle 1020:Bridle 950:Genome 909:Horses 850:  801:  791:  761:  751:  483:, and 444:, and 303:, and 278:, and 248:, and 101:  94:  87:  80:  72:  192:Shire 106:JSTOR 92:books 955:Gait 848:ISBN 825:2008 789:ISBN 749:ISBN 498:and 365:and 357:and 78:news 1248:Art 1015:Bit 349:. 334:. 216:or 171:. 61:by 1353:: 799:OL 797:. 771:^ 759:OL 757:. 731:^ 502:. 491:. 479:, 475:, 471:, 467:, 463:, 456:. 440:, 436:, 432:, 428:, 424:, 412:, 408:, 385:. 318:. 299:, 274:, 270:, 252:. 244:, 240:, 194:, 141:A 901:e 894:t 887:v 857:. 827:. 805:. 765:. 128:) 122:( 117:) 113:( 103:· 96:· 89:· 82:· 55:. 32:. 25:.

Index

Warm-blooded
Emotion (Carly Rae Jepsen album)

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Warmblood"
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JSTOR
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Trakehner
dressage
horse types and breeds
open studbook
studbook selection
equestrian sport
Shire
Clydesdale
draft horse
cold-blooded
Arabian
Thoroughbred
first generation cross
equestrian sports
show jumping
dressage

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