112:
119:
507:
368:
521:
493:
410:
57:
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894:
339:
which was active from 13 to 17 million years ago. The volcano is estimated to have been 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) high and 50 kilometres (31 mi) wide. It formed as volcanic explosions occurred over millions of years. The remaining complex rocky formations are what is left after millions
394:. The Grand High Tops is a section of the range where volcanic remnants are especially clustered. These vents and rocky formations are all named - Belougery Spire, Belougery Split Rock, Crater Bluff, Bluff Mountain,
460:) in 1936. The Breadknife was not ascended until 1954, by Russ Kippax and Bill Peascod. Climbing on the Breadknife has since been banned, to protect the walking track along its base from rockfall.
449:
in 1818 on second expedition through New South Wales. Oxley named the range the
Arbuthnot Range. The Gamilaroi name Warrumbungles which means 'crooked mountains' became the most common name.
269:
As the range is between the moist eastern coastal zone and the dryer plains to the west, it has provided protection for flora and fauna suited to both habitats. There are over 120
583:
925:
111:
402:
is found in this area. The
Breadknife, a straight wall of jagged rock nearly 100 metres (330 ft) high, is particularly rare. There is an extensive network of nine
2238:
2149:
578:
2230:
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162:
374:
918:
2761:
2771:
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1436:
836:
1931:
898:
367:
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911:
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331:
The base of the region was formed 180 million years ago. At that time a lake was formed that allowed sediment to slowly compress into
305:
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1115:
735:
819:
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988:
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1939:
1192:
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723:
653:
555:
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348:
This area is also known as the
Warrumbungle-Liverpool Basalt Ranges, which is a distinct physiographic section of the larger
243:
2736:
2713:
1975:
1918:
1274:
1216:
1056:
828:
320:
35:
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1498:
155:
1416:
1260:
457:
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476:
353:
309:
31:
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293:
349:
2689:
2435:
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and Osmar White in 1932, and Crater Bluff by Dark and
Dorothy English (better known by her later married name,
754:
475:
By 1953, 3,360 hectares (8,300 acres) of the range was recognised for its natural heritage and preserved as
231:
464:, on Crater Bluff, was the most difficult rock climb in Australia for many years after its first ascent by
498:
442:
386:
are a series of huge jagged outcrops in a roughly circular pattern, surrounded by hilly bush and woodland
1605:
1599:
469:
479:. In 2011, it was reported that the national park is contained within 23,311 hectares (57,600 acres).
289:. These animals have become fairly tame due to constant visitor attention and are easily approached.
1645:
1625:
1407:
699:(2nd ed.). Sydney: William Collins; Melbourne: Australian Conservation Foundation. p. 102.
274:
255:
1232:
1123:
285:. The centre of the range has served as an area of protection for a healthy and content colony of
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83:
465:
2046:
1034:
853:
526:
199:
39:
453:
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2409:
2107:
1885:
1778:
1009:
832:
731:
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649:
613:
313:
2639:
2268:
2027:
2019:
1829:
1168:
776:
520:
512:
409:
399:
2681:
2307:
2249:
2055:
2035:
1961:
1953:
1881:
1869:
1769:
1712:
1685:
1224:
1099:
1072:
1004:
963:
938:
903:
865:
418:
297:
235:
127:
56:
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1252:
540:
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336:
247:
227:
204:
62:
2730:
2697:
2125:
1900:
1799:
1733:
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1663:
1130:
1026:
286:
2494:
2141:
2117:
1922:
1725:
1490:
1450:
1018:
727:
534:
643:
607:
2705:
2648:
2529:
2163:
2133:
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1654:
1476:
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1200:
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1064:
1042:
1000:
403:
1807:
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488:
446:
263:
177:
164:
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942:
704:
430:
422:
332:
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17:
893:
417:
Towards the southeast a broad belt of basalt outcrops extends towards the
426:
391:
383:
259:
296:
is located on Mount Woorut, an eastern peak. The area has little to no
278:
387:
282:
90:
66:
30:
This article is about the mountain range. For the national park, see
468:
and Ted Batty in 1962. It was graded 17 – the hardest grade in the
266:
and cuts across inland New South Wales from the north to the south.
408:
472:
system at the time – but is generally agreed to be much harder.
270:
907:
335:. The Warrumbungles are the remnants of a large heavily eroded
645:
Intraplate
Volcanism: In Eastern Australia and New Zealand
390:. Dykes, plugs and domes are common and mostly made from
882:. Wild Publications (insert in Rock Magazine no. 20).
831:: Office of Environment and Heritage. November 2012.
757:. Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water
777:"Dorothy Butler - The Barefoot Bushwalker 2011-2008"
2671:
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2631:
2602:
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2551:
2544:
2521:
2476:
2257:
2248:
2204:
2106:
2045:
1917:
1880:
1789:
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1711:
1653:
1644:
1509:
1406:
1140:
1098:
999:
962:
949:
579:"Warrumbungle National Park: Landscape and Geology"
210:
198:
193:
154:
146:
138:
99:
89:
79:
74:
49:
755:"Warrumbungle National Park: Culture and history"
425:. Outer stretches of the volcano are made up of
821:Plan of Management: Warrumbungle National Park
352:province, which in turn is part of the larger
250:which is the major road link directly between
919:
8:
27:Mountain range in New South Wales, Australia
648:. Cambridge University Press. p. 121.
612:. Cambridge University Press. p. 191.
273:species identified on the range, including
2635:
2548:
2254:
1650:
959:
926:
912:
904:
46:
584:NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service
246:. The area is easiest accessed from the
749:
747:
567:
61:Completing a circuit around the jagged
861:
851:
637:
635:
633:
631:
629:
573:
571:
452:Belougery Spire was first ascended by
421:. Near Chalk Mountain are outcrops of
382:The main features of the Warrumbungle
126:Location of the Warrumbungle Range in
671:"Warrumbungles: a climber's paradise"
118:
7:
794:"Well born, the barefoot bushwalker"
720:Discover Australia's National Parks
2742:Mountain ranges of New South Wales
445:to sight and explore the area was
319:The Warrumbungles hosted the 2006
306:International Dark-Sky Association
25:
406:tracks across the central peaks.
892:
642:Johnson, Robert Wallace (1989).
533:
519:
505:
491:
366:
117:
110:
55:
2590:(1,165 m or 3,822 ft)
2582:(1,206 m or 3,957 ft)
2510:(2,120 m or 6,955 ft)
2504:(2,177 m or 7,142 ft)
2498:(2,178 m or 7,146 ft)
2490:(2,190 m or 7,185 ft)
2469:(1,756 m or 5,761 ft)
2461:(1,830 m or 6,004 ft)
2453:(1,900 m or 6,234 ft)
2447:(1,905 m or 6,250 ft)
2439:(1,924 m or 6,312 ft)
2431:(1,940 m or 6,365 ft)
2425:(1,980 m or 6,496 ft)
2419:(1,980 m or 6,496 ft)
2413:(1,994 m or 6,542 ft)
2405:(1,997 m or 6,552 ft)
2399:(2,000 m or 6,562 ft)
2393:(2,014 m or 6,608 ft)
2385:(2,020 m or 6,627 ft)
2379:(2,040 m or 6,693 ft)
2373:(2,054 m or 6,739 ft)
2365:(2,061 m or 6,762 ft)
2357:(2,068 m or 6,785 ft)
2349:(2,068 m or 6,785 ft)
2341:(2,100 m or 6,890 ft)
2335:(2,100 m or 6,890 ft)
2329:(2,120 m or 6,955 ft)
2323:(2,131 m or 6,991 ft)
2317:(2,145 m or 7,037 ft)
2311:(2,145 m or 7,037 ft)
2303:(2,159 m or 7,083 ft)
2297:(2,160 m or 7,087 ft)
2291:(2,180 m or 7,152 ft)
2289:unnamed peak on Etheridge Ridge
2285:(2,209 m or 7,247 ft)
2275:(2,228 m or 7,310 ft)
2226:(1,243 m or 4,078 ft)
2218:(1,363 m or 4,472 ft)
2191:(1,188 m or 3,898 ft)
2185:(1,356 m or 4,449 ft)
2179:(1,375 m or 4,511 ft)
2173:(1,392 m or 4,567 ft)
2167:(1,421 m or 4,662 ft)
2159:(1,421 m or 4,662 ft)
2153:(1,646 m or 5,400 ft)
2145:(1,762 m or 5,781 ft)
2137:(1,829 m or 6,001 ft)
2129:(1,857 m or 6,093 ft)
2121:(1,913 m or 6,276 ft)
2099:(1,056 m or 3,465 ft)
2083:(1,362 m or 4,469 ft)
2075:(1,363 m or 4,472 ft)
2067:(1,394 m or 4,573 ft)
2059:(1,395 m or 4,577 ft)
2003:(1,020 m or 3,346 ft)
1997:(1,070 m or 3,510 ft)
1991:(1,230 m or 4,035 ft)
1985:(1,300 m or 4,265 ft)
1979:(1,393 m or 4,570 ft)
1971:(1,434 m or 4,705 ft)
1965:(1,437 m or 4,715 ft)
1957:(1,463 m or 4,800 ft)
1949:(1,512 m or 4,961 ft)
1943:(1,564 m or 5,131 ft)
1935:(1,585 m or 5,200 ft)
1896:(1,300 m or 4,265 ft)
1873:(1,013 m or 3,323 ft)
1865:(1,120 m or 3,675 ft)
1859:(1,120 m or 3,675 ft)
1853:(1,225 m or 4,019 ft)
1847:(1,250 m or 4,101 ft)
1841:(1,260 m or 4,134 ft)
1833:(1,301 m or 4,268 ft)
1825:(1,373 m or 4,505 ft)
1817:(1,409 m or 4,623 ft)
1811:(1,457 m or 4,780 ft)
1803:(1,489 m or 4,885 ft)
1782:(1,258 m or 4,127 ft)
1729:(1,359 m or 4,459 ft)
1673:(1,130 m or 3,707 ft)
1667:(1,156 m or 3,793 ft)
1527:(1,087 m or 3,566 ft)
1521:(1,129 m or 3,704 ft)
1236:(1,000 m or 3,281 ft)
1228:(1,000 m or 3,281 ft)
1220:(1,008 m or 3,307 ft)
1212:(1,016 m or 3,333 ft)
1204:(1,049 m or 3,442 ft)
1196:(1,059 m or 3,474 ft)
1188:(1,061 m or 3,481 ft)
1180:(1,093 m or 3,586 ft)
1172:(1,094 m or 3,589 ft)
1164:(1,109 m or 3,638 ft)
1158:(1,189 m or 3,901 ft)
1152:(1,255 m or 4,117 ft)
1111:(1,170 m or 3,839 ft)
1076:(1,000 m or 3,281 ft)
1068:(1,125 m or 3,691 ft)
1060:(1,185 m or 3,888 ft)
1052:(1,537 m or 5,043 ft)
1046:(1,544 m or 5,066 ft)
1038:(1,555 m or 5,102 ft)
1030:(1,575 m or 5,167 ft)
1022:(1,586 m or 5,203 ft)
587:. Government of New South Wales
724:Milsons Point, New South Wales
556:List of volcanoes in Australia
551:List of mountains in Australia
1:
2762:Shield volcanoes of Australia
2717:(307 m or 1,007 ft)
2709:(329 m or 1,079 ft)
2701:(761 m or 2,497 ft)
2693:(806 m or 2,644 ft)
2685:(863 m or 2,831 ft)
2660:(777 m or 2,549 ft)
2652:(875 m or 2,871 ft)
2533:(668 m or 2,192 ft)
2234:(887 m or 2,910 ft)
2197:(972 m or 3,189 ft)
2091:(901 m or 2,956 ft)
2031:(520 m or 1,706 ft)
2023:(762 m or 2,500 ft)
2015:(884 m or 2,900 ft)
2009:(984 m or 3,228 ft)
1910:(641 m or 2,103 ft)
1904:(788 m or 2,585 ft)
1761:(604 m or 1,982 ft)
1755:(804 m or 2,638 ft)
1749:(812 m or 2,664 ft)
1743:(919 m or 3,015 ft)
1681:(316 m or 1,037 ft)
1621:(500 m or 1,640 ft)
1615:(640 m or 2,100 ft)
1609:(720 m or 2,362 ft)
1595:(674 m or 2,211 ft)
1589:(775 m or 2,543 ft)
1583:(781 m or 2,562 ft)
1575:(786 m or 2,579 ft)
1569:(809 m or 2,654 ft)
1563:(831 m or 2,726 ft)
1557:(855 m or 2,805 ft)
1551:(857 m or 2,812 ft)
1545:(858 m or 2,815 ft)
1539:(876 m or 2,874 ft)
1533:(893 m or 2,930 ft)
1494:(440 m or 1,444 ft)
1486:(464 m or 1,522 ft)
1480:(464 m or 1,522 ft)
1472:(469 m or 1,539 ft)
1466:(512 m or 1,680 ft)
1460:(531 m or 1,742 ft)
1454:(534 m or 1,752 ft)
1446:(564 m or 1,850 ft)
1440:(600 m or 1,969 ft)
1432:(663 m or 2,175 ft)
1426:(709 m or 2,326 ft)
1420:(803 m or 2,635 ft)
1344:(569 m or 1,867 ft)
1338:(599 m or 1,965 ft)
1332:(558 m or 1,831 ft)
1326:(608 m or 1,995 ft)
1320:(617 m or 2,024 ft)
1314:(620 m or 2,034 ft)
1308:(736 m or 2,415 ft)
1302:(750 m or 2,461 ft)
1296:(760 m or 2,493 ft)
1290:(800 m or 2,625 ft)
1284:(840 m or 2,756 ft)
1278:(850 m or 2,789 ft)
1270:(890 m or 2,920 ft)
1264:(944 m or 3,097 ft)
1256:(950 m or 3,117 ft)
1248:(986 m or 3,235 ft)
1242:(998 m or 3,274 ft)
1119:(412 m or 1,352 ft)
992:(476 m or 1,562 ft)
984:(487 m or 1,598 ft)
976:(554 m or 1,818 ft)
829:Government of New South Wales
321:World Rogaining Championships
2772:Polygenetic shield volcanoes
2747:Volcanoes of New South Wales
1737:933 m or 3,061 ft)
697:Australia's Natural Heritage
377:The Warrumbungles - panorama
95:1,206 m (3,957 ft)
2563:(297 m or 974 ft)
1689:(260 m or 853 ft)
1502:(252 m or 827 ft)
669:Ken Eastwood (9 May 2014).
314:International Dark Sky Park
2788:
2522:Other mountains in the GDR
899:Warrumbungle National Park
477:Warrumbungle National Park
354:East Australian Cordillera
350:Hunter-Hawkesbury Sunkland
310:Warrumbungle National Park
32:Warrumbungle National Park
29:
798:The Sydney Morning Herald
695:Hutton, Geoffrey (1983).
294:Siding Spring Observatory
104:
54:
2757:Miocene shield volcanoes
730:Australia. p. 132.
609:The Geology of Australia
356:physiographic division.
69:taking about five hours.
950:Coastal mountain ranges
606:David, Johnson (2009).
2767:Physiographic sections
2632:Island mountain ranges
2603:Other inland mountains
2545:Inland mountain ranges
2231:Gibraltar (Bungendore)
878:Colyvan, Mark (1994).
499:New South Wales portal
414:
304:viewing. In 2016, the
242:. The nearest town is
955:Great Dividing Range)
901:at Wikimedia Commons
675:Australian Geographic
412:
340:of years of erosion.
312:as Australia's first
36:local government area
2737:Great Dividing Range
2672:Mountains not within
1646:Great Dividing Range
458:Dorothy 'Dot' Butler
398:and Mount Exmouth.
275:lories and lorikeets
2423:Dicky Cooper Bogong
1233:Narrow Neck Plateau
174: /
2047:Central Tablelands
718:Hema Maps (1997).
527:Environment portal
415:
413:Crater Bluff, 1994
178:31.200°S 148.900°E
75:Highest point
40:Warrumbungle Shire
2752:Extinct volcanoes
2724:
2723:
2667:
2666:
2627:
2626:
2540:
2539:
2517:
2516:
2417:The Granite Peaks
2295:Alice Rawson Peak
1640:
1639:
897:Media related to
880:The Warrumbungles
838:978-1-74293-945-2
220:
219:
156:Range coordinates
16:(Redirected from
2779:
2674:a specific range
2636:
2549:
2255:
2108:The Brindabellas
1651:
1444:Wanyambilli Hill
960:
956:
953:(not part of the
928:
921:
914:
905:
896:
883:
870:
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513:Mountains portal
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496:
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400:Pyroclastic rock
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189:
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184:
183:-31.200; 148.900
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121:
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59:
47:
21:
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2513:
2502:Rams Head North
2472:
2321:Mount Northcote
2244:
2200:
2102:
2041:
1913:
1876:
1785:
1770:Mid North Coast
1764:
1707:
1698:Goobergooberyam
1636:
1505:
1402:
1225:Kings Tableland
1136:
1094:
1007:
995:
964:Mid North Coast
954:
952:
951:
945:
939:New South Wales
932:
890:
877:
874:
873:
860:
850:
843:
841:
839:
824:
818:
817:
813:
803:
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800:. 28 March 2008
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419:Liverpool Range
380:
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329:
298:light pollution
236:New South Wales
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150:New South Wales
134:
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128:New South Wales
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2618:Gibralter Hill
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2239:Gibraltar Hill
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2039:
2032:
2024:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1972:
1966:
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1950:
1944:
1936:
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1911:
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1156:unnamed peak
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1019:Brumlow Tops
1017:
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842:. Retrieved
820:
814:
802:. Retrieved
797:
788:
771:
759:. Retrieved
728:Random House
719:
713:
696:
690:
678:. Retrieved
674:
664:
644:
608:
601:
589:. Retrieved
582:
474:
466:Bryden Allen
461:
451:
440:
416:
381:
347:
344:Physiography
330:
318:
302:astronomical
291:
268:
223:
221:
44:
18:Warrumbungle
2458:Mount Piper
2429:Gills Knobs
2315:Abbott Peak
2301:Byatts Camp
2195:Brindabella
1919:New England
1908:Warrawolong
1851:Yulludunida
1779:Banda Banda
1626:Coolangatta
1464:Kembla West
1043:Careys Peak
1010:Mount Royal
862:|work=
804:26 February
300:to disturb
212:Age of rock
181: /
65:is a steep
2731:Categories
2561:Lewis Peak
2308:Carruthers
2269:Kosciuszko
2177:Bulls Head
2110:and Scabby
1983:Black Jack
1947:Ben Lomond
1857:Castle Top
1613:Bushwalker
1561:The Castle
1437:Saddleback
1378:Monundilla
1336:Linda Rock
1169:Piddington
1124:Bulahdelah
1080:Ben Bullen
1035:Barrington
1005:Barrington
761:2 November
655:0521380839
562:References
447:John Oxley
441:The first
360:Formations
264:Queensland
234:region of
63:Breadknife
34:. For the
2682:Gibraltar
2640:Lord Howe
2487:Rams Head
2444:Blue Calf
2346:Gungartan
2215:Big Badja
2056:Canobolas
2036:Yarrowyck
2013:Big Billy
1882:Liverpool
1870:Ningadhun
1713:McPherson
1693:Gladstone
1686:Chincogan
1408:Illawarra
1288:Camp Cave
1150:Coricudgy
1116:Sugarloaf
1100:Gibraltar
1073:Cabrebald
943:Australia
935:Mountains
864:ignored (
854:cite book
680:25 August
454:Eric Dark
431:mugearite
423:diatomite
384:mountains
333:sandstone
252:Melbourne
240:Australia
200:Formed by
142:Australia
100:Geography
91:Elevation
2657:Lidgbird
2611:Grenfell
2478:Ramshead
2451:Sentinel
2410:Blue Cow
2403:Anderson
2377:Stilwell
2370:Perisher
2362:Jagungal
2282:Townsend
2189:Lickhole
2150:Franklin
2096:Hopeless
2088:Blaxland
2080:Trickett
1989:Gulligal
1822:Lindesay
1791:Nandewar
1753:Matheson
1717:Nightcap
1678:Glenugie
1593:Wirritin
1543:Sturgiss
1519:Budawang
1470:Brisbane
1430:Noorinan
1363:Coriaday
1330:Scorpion
1294:Warrigal
1253:Solitary
1193:Victoria
844:26 March
705:37087681
483:See also
443:European
427:hawaiite
392:trachyte
279:rosellas
260:Brisbane
256:Victoria
216:Cenozoic
169:148°54′E
2698:Ulandra
2580:Exmouth
2553:Barrier
2250:Snowies
2171:Bramina
2126:Gingera
2118:Bimberi
2028:Burning
2020:Dorrigo
1894:unnamed
1886:Watagan
1830:Grattai
1800:Kaputar
1741:Neville
1734:Burrell
1703:Moombil
1664:Warning
1619:Byangee
1606:Didthul
1587:Quiltys
1549:Fosters
1531:Wog Wog
1458:Burelli
1393:Pearces
1388:Wirraba
1373:Mistake
1368:Erskine
1358:Cameron
1353:Bedford
1348:Gospers
1268:Podgers
1131:Manning
1027:Polblue
782:. 2008.
437:History
404:walking
327:Geology
283:parrots
230:in the
194:Geology
166:31°12′S
139:Country
2690:Gulaga
2594:Needle
2587:Woorut
2495:Twynam
2206:Monaro
2142:Ginini
2007:Flaggy
1969:Hyland
1962:Barren
1954:Grundy
1923:Moonbi
1759:Peates
1726:Barney
1573:Donjon
1451:Kembla
1383:Whaite
1342:Cookem
1324:Gibson
1312:Centre
1306:Harris
1282:Debert
1275:Irvine
1217:Wilson
1162:Pomany
1109:Summit
1090:Lumeah
1085:Gunama
1008:&
835:
734:
703:
652:
616:
591:27 May
470:Ewbank
462:Lieben
388:forest
38:, see
2714:Oxley
2706:Tilga
2649:Gower
2530:Yengo
2466:Round
2397:Anton
2333:Clark
2223:Brown
2164:Coree
2157:Aggie
2134:Kelly
2072:Bindo
2001:Cooee
1976:Duval
1932:Round
1845:Round
1838:Bushy
1747:Nardi
1655:Tweed
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