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Kirk Winemiller

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been previously described. He discovered that the structure of freshwater and estuarine food webs was strongly influenced by seasonal environmental variation, selection of methods, units and resolution scales for network components, and species life history strategies influencing population dynamics and relative abundances of consumers and resources. This body of work, together with his research on fish community ecology, reveals how functional traits influence the manner that organisms respond to abiotic and biotic environmental features. Winemiller has been a proponent of the idea that universal form-function relationships and constraints result in widespread convergence of species adaptations and the structure of ecological communities in similar environments.
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Winemiller, K.O. 2004. Floodplain river food webs: generalizations and implications for fisheries management. Pages 285-309 in: Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on the Management of Large Rivers for Fisheries Volume II. R. Welcomme, and T. Petr, editors. Regional Office for Asia and
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strategists. The E-P-O model integrated, and to an extent reconciled, the much-debated r/K and bet-hedging theories. The E-P-O model predicts how spatial and temporal environmental variation influences selection for reproductive strategies, and further explains previously identified tradeoffs among
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Winemiller, K.O. 2017. Food web dynamics when divergent life history strategies respond to environmental variation differently: a fisheries ecology perspective. pp. 306–323 In: Adaptive Food Webs: Stability and Transitions of Real and Model Ecosystems, J. Moore, P. de Ruiter, K. McCann and V.
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Winemiller also made influential contributions in food web ecology, the study of networks of species interactions. His extensive field studies, laboratory dietary and isotopic analyses, and quantitative innovations revealed that networks of predator-prey interactions were far more complex than had
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Winemiller's early research on the life history of fish species resulted in the development of the triangular continuum, or E-P-O (Equilibrium-Periodic-Opportunistic) model. The model arose from an analysis of reproductive traits and demographic parameters using his own field-derived datasets and
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Mercer Award, Ecological Society of America; Miksch Sutton Award, Society of Southwest Naturalists; Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science; Special Recognition in Fisheries, Texas Chapter American Fisheries Society; Fellow, Ecological Society of America; Award of Excellence,
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Winemiller K.O. 2018. Trends in Biodiversity: Freshwater. pp. 151–161 In: The Encyclopedia of the Anthropocene, Volume 3, D.A. DellaSala and M.I. Goldstein, Editors, Elsevier, Oxford, UK; also published online as Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Science,
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data compiled via review of hundreds of articles and reports (Winemiller 1989, Winemiller & Rose 1992). Building on these analyses, fundamental inferences were developed that unified earlier life history continua in one dimension, such as fast vs. slow life histories, and
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Winemiller, K.O. and C.A. Layman. 2005. Food web science: moving on the path from abstraction to prediction. Pages 10–23 in: Dynamic Food Webs: Multispecies Assemblages, Ecosystem Development and Environmental Change, P.C. de Ruiter, V. Wolters, and J.C. Moore, editors.
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Winemiller, K.O., D.L. Roelke, J.B. Cotner, J.V. Montoya, L. Sanchez, M.M. Castillo, C.G. Montaña, and C.A. Layman. 2014. Pulsing hydrology determines top-down control of basal resources in a tropical river-floodplain ecosystem.
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Winemiller, K.O., H. López Fernández, D.C. Taphorn, L.G. Nico, and A. Barbarino Duque. 2008. Fish assemblages of the Casiquiare River, a corridor and zoogeographic filter for dispersal between the Orinoco and Amazon basins.
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Winemiller, K.O. and 39 coauthors. 2016. Balancing hydropower and biodiversity in the Amazon, Congo, and Mekong: Basin-scale planning is needed to minimize impacts in mega-diverse rivers. Science 351/6269:128-129.
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American Fisheries Society; Fellow, American Fisheries Society; Faculty Fellow, Texas A&M University; Regent's Professor, Texas A&M AgriLife Research; Bush Excellence Award for International Research
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Winemiller, K.O., A.S. Flecker, and D.J. Hoeinghaus. 2010. Patch dynamics and environmental heterogeneity in lotic ecosystems. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 29:84-99.
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Winemiller, K.O. 1996. Dynamic diversity: Fish communities of tropical rivers. Pages 99–134, In: M.L. Cody and J.A. Smallwood, eds. Long-term Studies of Vertebrate Communities.
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and applications of this knowledge for managing aquatic biodiversity and freshwater resources in the United States and other regions of the world. He currently is a University
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Winemiller, K.O., L.C. Kelso Winemiller, and C.G. Montaña. 2021. Peacock Bass: Diversity, Ecology and Conservation. Academic Press, Elsevier, 305 pp.
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Winemiller, K.O. and K.A. Rose. 1992. Patterns of life-history diversification in North American fishes: implications for population regulation.
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Winemiller, K.O., D.B. Fitzgerald, L.M. Bower, and E.R. Pianka. 2015. Functional traits, convergent evolution, and periodic tables of niches.
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Winemiller, K.O., L.C. Kelso-Winemiller, and A.L. Brenkert. 1995. Ecomorphological diversification and convergence in fluvial cichlid fishes.
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Winemiller, K.O., E.R. Pianka, L.J. Vitt, and A. Joern. 2001. Food web laws or niche theory? Six independent empirical tests.
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Winemiller has produced more than 280 scientific papers and 25 book chapters on topics ranging from food web ecology to the
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Winemiller, K.O. and K.A. Rose. 1993. Why do most fish produce so many tiny offspring? Evidence from a size-based model.
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Winemiller, K.O. 2005. Life history strategies, population regulation, and their implications for fisheries management.
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of fishes. He coauthored the books "The Science of Instream Flows: A Review of the Texas Instream Flow Program" (2005,
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Winemiller, K.O. and E.R. Pianka. 1990. Organization in natural assemblages of desert lizards and tropical fishes.
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Winemiller, K.O. 1989. Patterns of variation in life history among South American fishes in seasonal environments.
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Winemiller, K.O. 1991. Ecomorphological diversification of freshwater fish assemblages from five biotic regions.
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Winemiller, K.O. and D.B. Jepsen. 1998. Effects of seasonality and fish movement on tropical river food webs.
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during population responses to harvest and environmental disturbances over variable scales of space and time.
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Winemiller, K.O. 1992. Life history strategies and the effectiveness of sexual selection. Oikos 62:318-327.
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Winemiller, K.O. 1990. Spatial and temporal variation in tropical fish trophic networks.
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demographic variables. The model has helped to clarify the influence of
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is an American ecologist, known for research on community ecology,
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Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
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the Pacific, Bangkok, Thailand. RAP Publication 2004/16.
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and fish biology. A strong interest of his has been
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American Association for the Advancement of Science
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American Association for the Advancement of Science
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Index

Winemiller
Richland County, Ohio, United States
Miami University
University of Texas
Fish ecology
Life history theory
Food web ecology
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Texas A&M University
Doctoral advisors
life history theory
food webs
aquatic ecosystems
tropical ecology
convergent evolution
biological diversity
hydrology
fluvial ecosystems
Distinguished Professor
Texas A&M University
Ecological Society of America
American Fisheries Society
American Association for the Advancement of Science
evolutionary ecology
National Academies Press
Elsevier
Springer Science
doctoral dissertation
r vs. K
density dependence

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