428:
1809:. Improved version with mission life extended to 48hs, capability to perform at least 9 ignitions and ability to do 7 different separation events. It also includes improved thermal control system, guidance algorithms and orbit planning for multiple payload deployment missions. It will be used as the base system for future deep space propulsion stages, space tugs and orbital servicing and debris removal spacecraft.
2023:
372:), and can perform at least two burns within its rated life of 6.5 hours, sufficient to reach the transfer orbit apogee, and perform the circularization burn from there.
444:
in 2016 included an improved version called
Yuanzheng-1A that can flexibly deploy multiple payloads into various target orbits. Further variants were later deployed for
288:
28:
2038:
2067:
2216:
2177:[Yuanzheng-2 upper stage: this year's launch of the Long March 5 rocket upper stage will enable the development of new "Yuanzheng-2"].
1996:
Kun, Ma; Wu, Guo; Song, Guan; Zhibin, Ma; Tongyu, Li (2013). "上面级发展现状及趋势分析" [Development Status and Trend
Analysis of Upper Stages].
1606:
1598:
1336:
1328:
1287:
1279:
1238:
1230:
1153:
1145:
1105:
1097:
1020:
1012:
972:
964:
924:
916:
876:
868:
825:
817:
774:
766:
723:
715:
602:
563:
559:
520:
327:
170:
2308:
673:
636:
1713:
1679:
1641:
1593:
1554:
1518:
1482:
1446:
1409:
1371:
1323:
1274:
1225:
1188:
1140:
1092:
1055:
1007:
959:
911:
863:
812:
761:
710:
597:
554:
515:
354:
2264:
323:
2209:
1610:
1602:
1340:
1332:
1291:
1283:
1242:
1234:
1157:
1149:
1109:
1101:
1024:
1016:
976:
968:
928:
920:
880:
872:
829:
821:
778:
770:
727:
719:
440:
Yuanzheng was presented in a 2013 paper and performed its first mission on 30 May 2015. The debut flight of the
292:
48:
2369:
2313:
2046:
2149:
2124:
2450:
2254:
1771:. It could perform missions of 6.5 hours, make two ignitions, perform one spacecraft deployment operation.
2409:
2364:
2349:
2344:
2249:
2202:
2017:
330:
in MEO and communications satellites in GSO. This eliminates the need for the spacecraft to include a
2424:
2399:
2287:
2075:
358:
331:
315:
311:
1969:
2394:
2339:
2318:
2279:
2244:
1523:
319:
2259:
307:
326:). With its restart capability, Yuanzheng has enabled the deployment of satellite pairs for the
2174:
335:
2005:
1896:
1858:
1820:
1782:
1744:
346:
260:
220:
2099:
427:
299:
2009:
2444:
2239:
1920:
1844:
1700:
1666:
1628:
1579:
1541:
1505:
1469:
1433:
1396:
1358:
1309:
1260:
1211:
1175:
1127:
1079:
1042:
994:
946:
898:
850:
799:
748:
697:
584:
541:
502:
453:
449:
416:
400:
384:
380:
77:
69:
61:
53:
1882:
1806:
1768:
660:
623:
445:
441:
408:
392:
93:
85:
2334:
2225:
314:(GSO). Since the Long March third stage cannot restart, it cannot circularize a
284:
2269:
1940:
350:
1881:'Expedition Two'): New version used with the 5.2 m (17 ft)
1843:'Expedition One Commercial Version'): Improved version used with the
2429:
2070:[Successful maiden flight of the Long March 7 mission Damulakai].
2354:
431:
Yuanzheng upper stages from left to right: YZ-1, YZ-1A, YZ-1S, YZ-2, YZ-3
2379:
2374:
2282:
303:
2359:
2274:
1904:
1866:
1828:
1790:
1752:
1414:
1060:
268:
109:
2419:
2404:
2389:
426:
38:
2414:
2384:
244:
2198:
2194:
1947:(in Chinese). Xi'an Aerospace Propulsion Institute. 2015-07-26
1805:'Expedition One A'): Improved version used with the
1767:'Expedition One'): Initial version used with the
1919:'Expedition Three'): New version used with the
2102:[What will enable the upgraded space bus?].
2094:
2092:
341:
Yuanzheng has a thrust of 6.5 kN (1,500 lb
2327:
2301:
2232:
229:
219:
207:
199:
194:
187:
177:
164:
154:
146:
136:
128:
120:
115:
105:
100:
44:
34:
24:
2022:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
1732:Currently, there is known to be five versions:
1963:
1961:
2210:
8:
1991:
1989:
19:
2152:[Yuanzheng-1A Upper Stage (YZ-1)].
1914:
1876:
1838:
1800:
1762:
322:orbit from a geosyncronous transfer orbit (
278:
2217:
2203:
2195:
458:
289:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
18:
2074:(in Chinese). 2016-06-25. Archived from
368:
364:
298:The Yuanzheng stage enables the Chinese
239:
235:
1932:
349:of 315.5 seconds. It uses the storable
306:directly to high-energy orbits such as
283:'Expedition') is a restartable
2175:"远征二号上面级：今年发射的"长征五号"火箭将启用新研制上面级"远征二号""
2015:
7:
375:Operational variants are designated
2127:[Yuanzheng-1 Upper Stage].
328:BeiDou Navigation Satellite System
14:
2010:10.7654/j.issn.1004-7182.20130606
2309:Advanced Cryogenic Evolved Stage
1834:Yuǎn Zhēng Yī Hào Shāng Yè Xíng
1193:Yunhai-2 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06
355:unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine
1909:
1871:
1833:
1795:
1757:
273:
1:
1998:Missiles and Space Vehicles
2467:
1650:Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 4C
1648:Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 4B
1646:Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 4A
1563:Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 2C
1561:Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 2B
1559:Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 2A
1489:Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 1B
1487:Hulianwang Jishu Shiyan 1A
211:6.5 kN (1,500 lb
16:Chinese upper rocket stage
1900:
1862:
1824:
1786:
1748:
264:
250:
2181:(in Chinese). 2016-03-30
2179:www.chinaspaceflight.com
2156:(in Chinese). 2016-06-26
2154:www.chinaspaceflight.com
2131:(in Chinese). 2016-06-07
2129:www.chinaspaceflight.com
2106:(in Chinese). 2016-06-25
293:Long March rocket family
49:Long March rocket family
2314:Exploration Upper Stage
2068:"长征七号首飞成功 空间实验室任务大幕拉开"
2012:(inactive 2024-09-19).
1970:"Photo Gallery CZ-3CE"
432:
2410:Payload Assist Module
2100:"升级版的中国"太空摆渡车"将带来什么?"
1796:Yuǎn Zhēng Yī Hào Jiǎ
1453:Digui Tongxin Weixing
430:
2425:Transfer Orbit Stage
2400:Inertial Upper Stage
359:dinitrogen tetroxide
332:liquid apogee engine
312:geosynchronous orbit
21:
2072:www.spacechina.com
2049:on August 25, 2015
1910:Yuǎn Zhēng Sān Hào
433:
308:medium Earth orbit
2438:
2437:
2150:"远征一号甲上面级(YZ-1A)"
2104:www.chinanews.com
1917:
1879:
1872:Yuǎn Zhēng Èr Hào
1841:
1803:
1765:
1758:Yuǎn Zhēng Yī Hào
1725:
1724:
1718:Yunhai-2 Group 02
678:Inaugural Mission
641:Inaugural Mission
336:apogee kick motor
287:developed by the
281:
254:
253:
183:Yunhai-2 Group 02
101:Associated stages
35:Country of origin
2458:
2219:
2212:
2205:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2096:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2045:. Archived from
2039:"YZ-1 space tug"
2037:Norbert Bgügge.
2034:
2028:
2027:
2021:
2013:
1993:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1968:Norbert Bgügge.
1965:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1937:
1918:
1915:
1911:
1902:
1880:
1877:
1873:
1864:
1842:
1839:
1835:
1826:
1804:
1801:
1797:
1788:
1766:
1763:
1759:
1750:
1451:LEO Test Sat 1/2
841:
790:
739:
688:
651:
614:
575:
532:
493:
459:
456:(YZ-3) in 2018.
448:(YZ-2) in 2016,
371:
347:specific impulse
282:
279:
275:
266:
242:
221:Specific impulse
22:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2455:
2441:
2440:
2439:
2434:
2323:
2297:
2228:
2223:
2193:
2184:
2182:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2159:
2157:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2134:
2132:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2109:
2107:
2098:
2097:
2090:
2081:
2079:
2078:on 28 June 2016
2066:
2065:
2061:
2052:
2050:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2014:
1995:
1994:
1987:
1978:
1976:
1967:
1966:
1959:
1950:
1948:
1939:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1730:
1696:
1662:
1649:
1647:
1624:
1605:
1575:
1562:
1560:
1537:
1501:
1488:
1465:
1452:
1429:
1392:
1380:unknown payload
1379:
1377:
1354:
1335:
1305:
1286:
1256:
1237:
1207:
1194:
1171:
1152:
1123:
1104:
1075:
1038:
1019:
990:
971:
942:
923:
894:
875:
846:
839:
824:
795:
788:
773:
744:
737:
722:
693:
686:
656:
649:
619:
612:
580:
573:
537:
530:
498:
491:
471:Carrier Rocket
438:
425:
370:
366:
362:
344:
300:launch vehicles
291:(CALT) for the
241:
237:
233:
214:
182:
169:
156:
138:
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2464:
2462:
2454:
2453:
2443:
2442:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2331:
2329:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2236:
2234:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2222:
2221:
2214:
2207:
2199:
2192:
2191:
2166:
2141:
2116:
2088:
2059:
2029:
2004:(329): 24–28.
2000:(in Chinese).
1985:
1957:
1945:www.casc11.com
1931:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1924:
1886:
1848:
1810:
1772:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1711:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
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1688:
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1682:
1677:
1674:
1669:
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1659:
1655:
1654:
1651:
1644:
1639:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1616:
1613:
1596:
1591:
1588:
1583:
1577:
1572:
1568:
1567:
1564:
1557:
1552:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1418:
1417:32-02A, 32-02B
1412:
1407:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1381:
1374:
1369:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1347:
1346:
1343:
1326:
1321:
1318:
1313:
1307:
1302:
1298:
1297:
1294:
1277:
1272:
1269:
1264:
1258:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1228:
1223:
1220:
1215:
1209:
1204:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1143:
1138:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1095:
1090:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1064:
1058:
1053:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1010:
1005:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
983:
982:
979:
962:
957:
954:
949:
944:
939:
935:
934:
931:
914:
909:
906:
901:
896:
891:
887:
886:
883:
866:
861:
858:
853:
848:
843:
836:
835:
832:
815:
810:
807:
802:
797:
792:
785:
784:
781:
764:
759:
756:
751:
746:
741:
734:
733:
730:
713:
708:
705:
700:
695:
690:
683:
682:
679:
676:
671:
668:
663:
658:
653:
646:
645:
642:
639:
634:
631:
626:
621:
616:
609:
608:
605:
600:
595:
592:
587:
582:
577:
570:
569:
566:
557:
552:
549:
544:
539:
534:
527:
526:
523:
518:
513:
510:
505:
500:
495:
488:
487:
484:
481:
478:
477:Serial Number
475:
472:
469:
466:
437:
434:
424:
421:
342:
252:
251:
248:
247:
231:
227:
226:
223:
217:
216:
212:
209:
208:Maximum thrust
205:
204:
201:
197:
196:
192:
191:
189:
185:
184:
179:
175:
174:
166:
162:
161:
158:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
140:
134:
133:
130:
129:Total launches
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
116:Launch history
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
98:
97:
46:
42:
41:
36:
32:
31:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2463:
2452:
2451:Rocket stages
2449:
2448:
2446:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2220:
2215:
2213:
2208:
2206:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2180:
2176:
2170:
2167:
2155:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2130:
2126:
2120:
2117:
2105:
2101:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2063:
2060:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2033:
2030:
2025:
2019:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1975:
1971:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1946:
1942:
1936:
1933:
1927:
1922:
1921:Long March 2D
1912:
1906:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1874:
1868:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1845:Long March 2C
1836:
1830:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1798:
1792:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1760:
1754:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1727:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1701:Long March 2D
1699:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1667:Long March 2C
1665:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1629:Long March 2C
1627:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1580:Long March 3B
1578:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1565:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1542:Long March 2D
1540:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1506:Long March 2C
1504:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1470:Long March 2C
1468:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1434:Long March 2C
1432:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1397:Long March 2C
1395:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1382:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1359:Long March 2C
1357:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1310:Long March 3B
1308:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1261:Long March 3B
1259:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1212:Long March 3B
1210:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1176:Long March 2D
1174:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1128:Long March 3B
1126:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1080:Long March 3B
1078:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1043:Long March 2C
1041:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
995:Long March 3B
993:
988:
985:
984:
980:
978:
974:
970:
966:
963:
961:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
947:Long March 3B
945:
940:
937:
936:
932:
930:
926:
922:
918:
915:
913:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
899:Long March 3B
897:
892:
889:
888:
884:
882:
878:
874:
870:
867:
865:
862:
859:
857:
854:
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851:Long March 3B
849:
844:
838:
837:
833:
831:
827:
823:
819:
816:
814:
811:
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806:
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800:Long March 3B
798:
793:
787:
786:
782:
780:
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768:
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763:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
749:Long March 3B
747:
742:
736:
735:
731:
729:
725:
721:
717:
714:
712:
709:
706:
704:
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699:
698:Long March 3B
696:
691:
685:
684:
680:
677:
675:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
654:
648:
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643:
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635:
632:
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627:
625:
622:
617:
611:
610:
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588:
586:
585:Long March 3C
583:
578:
572:
571:
567:
565:
561:
558:
556:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
542:Long March 3B
540:
535:
529:
528:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
503:Long March 3C
501:
496:
490:
489:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
465:
461:
460:
457:
455:
454:Long March 2D
451:
450:Long March 2C
447:
443:
435:
429:
422:
420:
418:
417:Long March 2D
414:
410:
406:
402:
401:Long March 2C
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
381:Long March 3B
378:
373:
360:
356:
352:
348:
339:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
296:
294:
290:
286:
276:
270:
262:
258:
249:
246:
232:
228:
225:315.5 seconds
224:
222:
218:
210:
206:
202:
198:
193:
190:
186:
181:21 March 2024
180:
176:
172:
168:30 March 2015
167:
163:
159:
153:
149:
145:
141:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
114:
111:
108:
104:
99:
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91:
87:
83:
79:
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71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
50:
47:
43:
40:
37:
33:
30:
27:
23:
2292:
2280:Star 27 / 37
2226:Upper stages
2183:. Retrieved
2178:
2169:
2158:. Retrieved
2153:
2144:
2133:. Retrieved
2128:
2119:
2108:. Retrieved
2103:
2080:. Retrieved
2076:the original
2071:
2062:
2051:. Retrieved
2047:the original
2042:
2032:
2018:cite journal
2001:
1997:
1977:. Retrieved
1973:
1949:. Retrieved
1944:
1941:"New Launch"
1935:
1908:
1892:
1888:
1885:upper stage.
1883:Long March 5
1870:
1854:
1850:
1832:
1816:
1813:Yuanzheng-1S
1812:
1807:Long March 7
1794:
1778:
1775:Yuanzheng-1A
1774:
1769:Long March 3
1756:
1740:
1736:
1731:
1705:
1671:
1633:
1585:
1546:
1510:
1474:
1438:
1401:
1363:
1315:
1266:
1217:
1180:
1132:
1084:
1047:
999:
951:
903:
855:
804:
753:
702:
665:
661:Long March 5
628:
624:Long March 7
589:
546:
507:
480:Launch site
474:Stage Model
463:
452:(YZ-1S) and
446:Long March 5
442:Long March 7
439:
412:
409:Long March 5
404:
396:
393:Long March 7
388:
376:
374:
353:propellants
340:
297:
272:
256:
255:
165:First flight
139:(stage only)
89:
81:
73:
65:
57:
25:Manufacturer
1889:Yuanzheng-3
1851:Yuanzheng-2
1737:Yuanzheng-1
468:Date (UTC)
357:(UDMH) and
285:upper stage
188:Launch date
178:Last flight
155:Lower stage
2420:Saturn IVB
2185:2016-06-30
2160:2016-06-30
2135:2016-06-30
2110:2016-06-27
2082:2016-06-25
2053:2015-07-25
1979:2015-07-25
1951:2015-08-02
1928:References
1695:2024-03-21
1661:2024-03-13
1623:2023-12-30
1574:2023-12-26
1536:2023-11-23
1524:Haiyang-3A
1500:2023-11-16
1464:2023-07-09
1428:2022-05-20
1391:2021-11-03
1353:2021-08-24
1304:2019-12-16
1255:2019-11-23
1206:2019-09-22
1170:2018-12-29
1122:2018-11-18
1074:2018-10-15
1037:2018-10-09
989:2018-09-19
941:2018-08-24
893:2018-07-29
845:2018-03-29
794:2018-02-12
743:2018-01-11
618:2016-06-25
579:2016-02-01
536:2015-07-25
497:2015-03-30
351:hypergolic
310:(MEO) and
302:to deploy
274:Yuǎn Zhēng
230:Propellant
203:1 × YF-50D
200:Powered by
106:Comparable
2430:Transtage
2415:Saturn IV
2293:Yuanzheng
2260:CTS / SMA
2250:Castor 30
2125:"远征一号上面级"
2043:B14643.DE
1974:B14643.DE
1195:Hongyan-1
692:2017-11-5
655:2016-11-3
345:) with a
257:Yuanzheng
195:Yuanzheng
137:Successes
20:Yuanzheng
2445:Category
2355:Blok 2BL
1728:Versions
1721:Success
1687:Failure
1653:Success
1615:Success
1566:Success
1528:Success
1492:Success
1456:Success
1420:Success
1383:Success
1345:Success
1296:Success
1247:Success
1198:Success
1162:Success
1114:Success
1066:Success
1063:32A, 32B
1029:Success
981:Success
933:Success
885:Success
834:Success
783:Success
732:Success
681:Success
674:Wenchang
644:Success
637:Wenchang
607:Success
603:BDS M3-S
568:Success
564:BDS M2-S
560:BDS M1-S
525:Success
521:BDS I1-S
483:Mission
304:payloads
2380:Delta-P
2375:Delta-K
2370:Delta-D
2328:Retired
2302:Planned
2255:Centaur
1897:Chinese
1859:Chinese
1825:远征一号商业型
1821:Chinese
1783:Chinese
1745:Chinese
1714:Jiuquan
1684:DRO-A/B
1680:Xichang
1642:Jiuquan
1594:Xichang
1555:Xichang
1519:Jiuquan
1483:Jiuquan
1447:Jiuquan
1410:Jiuquan
1372:Jiuquan
1324:Xichang
1275:Xichang
1226:Xichang
1189:Jiuquan
1141:Xichang
1093:Xichang
1056:Jiuquan
1008:Xichang
960:Xichang
912:Xichang
864:Xichang
813:Xichang
762:Xichang
711:Xichang
598:Xichang
555:Xichang
516:Xichang
486:Result
462:Flight
436:History
261:Chinese
45:Used on
2365:Burner
2360:Blok D
2350:Astris
2345:Altair
2275:Fregat
2233:Active
1907::
1905:pinyin
1899::
1869::
1867:pinyin
1861::
1831::
1829:pinyin
1823::
1793::
1791:pinyin
1785::
1755::
1753:pinyin
1747::
1607:BeiDou
1599:BeiDou
1415:Yaogan
1378:RSW-02
1376:RSW-01
1337:BeiDou
1329:BeiDou
1288:BeiDou
1280:BeiDou
1061:Yaogan
423:Models
411:, and
334:or an
271::
269:pinyin
263::
171:BeiDou
157:failed
147:Failed
124:Active
121:Status
110:Fregat
92:
90:·
88:
84:
82:·
80:
76:
74:·
72:
68:
66:·
64:
60:
58:·
56:
2405:KVD-1
2390:FG-02
2335:Agena
2288:Volga
2270:DM-03
1891:(AKA
1853:(AKA
1817:YZ-1S
1815:(AKA
1787:远征一号甲
1779:YZ-1A
1777:(AKA
1739:(AKA
1697:05:27
1672:YZ-1S
1663:12:51
1634:YZ-1S
1625:00:13
1576:03:26
1538:10:00
1511:YZ-1S
1502:03:55
1475:YZ-1S
1466:11:00
1439:YZ-1S
1430:10:30
1402:YZ-1S
1393:07:43
1364:YZ-1S
1355:11:15
1306:07:22
1257:00:55
1208:21:10
1172:08:00
1124:18:00
1076:04:23
1048:YZ-1S
1039:02:43
991:14:07
943:23:52
895:01:48
847:17:56
796:05:03
745:23:18
694:11:45
657:12:43
629:YZ-1A
620:12:00
581:07:29
538:12:29
499:13:52
397:YZ-1S
389:YZ-1A
39:China
2395:Ikar
2385:EPKM
2340:Able
2319:KVTK
2283:/ 48
2265:DCSS
2245:Briz
2240:AVUM
2024:link
1916:lit.
1901:远征三号
1893:YZ-3
1878:lit.
1863:远征二号
1855:YZ-2
1840:lit.
1802:lit.
1764:lit.
1749:远征一号
1741:YZ-1
1706:YZ-3
1586:YZ-1
1547:YZ-3
1316:YZ-1
1267:YZ-1
1218:YZ-1
1181:YZ-3
1133:YZ-1
1085:YZ-1
1000:YZ-1
952:YZ-1
904:YZ-1
856:YZ-1
805:YZ-1
754:YZ-1
703:YZ-1
666:YZ-2
590:YZ-1
547:YZ-1
508:YZ-1
464:No.
415:for
413:YZ-3
407:for
405:YZ-2
399:for
391:for
383:and
379:for
377:YZ-1
280:lit.
245:UDMH
173:I1-S
29:CALT
2006:doi
1895:) (
1857:) (
1819:) (
1781:) (
1743:) (
1676:Y18
1638:Y17
1611:M26
1609:-3
1603:M25
1601:-3
1590:Y16
1341:M20
1339:-3
1333:M19
1331:-3
1320:Y15
1292:M22
1290:-3
1284:M21
1282:-3
1271:Y14
1243:M24
1241:-3
1239:BDS
1235:M23
1233:-3
1231:BDS
1222:Y13
1158:M18
1156:-3
1154:BDS
1150:M17
1148:-3
1146:BDS
1137:Y12
1110:M16
1108:-3
1106:BDS
1102:M15
1100:-3
1098:BDS
1089:Y11
1025:M14
1023:-3
1021:BDS
1017:M13
1015:-3
1013:BDS
1004:Y10
977:M12
975:-3
973:BDS
969:M11
967:-3
965:BDS
927:-3
925:BDS
919:-3
917:BDS
881:M10
879:-3
877:BDS
871:-3
869:BDS
828:-3
826:BDS
820:-3
818:BDS
777:-3
775:BDS
769:-3
767:BDS
726:-3
724:BDS
718:-3
716:BDS
324:GTO
320:GEO
318:or
316:GSO
2447::
2091:^
2041:.
2020:}}
2016:{{
1988:^
1972:.
1960:^
1943:.
1913:;
1903:;
1875:;
1865:;
1837:;
1827:;
1799:;
1789:;
1761:;
1751:;
1710:Y3
1692:29
1658:28
1620:27
1582:/E
1571:26
1551:Y2
1533:25
1515:Y9
1497:24
1479:Y3
1461:23
1443:Y5
1425:22
1406:Y4
1388:21
1368:Y2
1350:20
1312:/E
1301:19
1263:/E
1252:18
1214:/E
1203:17
1185:Y1
1167:16
1119:15
1071:14
1052:Y1
1034:13
986:12
956:Y9
938:11
929:M6
921:M5
908:Y8
890:10
873:M9
860:Y7
830:M4
822:M3
809:Y6
779:M8
771:M7
758:Y5
728:M2
720:M1
707:Y4
670:Y1
633:Y1
594:Y3
562:/
551:Y2
512:Y1
419:.
403:,
395:,
387:,
385:3C
338:.
295:.
277:;
267:;
265:远征
243:/
142:28
132:29
78:3C
70:3B
62:2D
54:2C
2218:e
2211:t
2204:v
2188:.
2163:.
2138:.
2113:.
2085:.
2056:.
2026:)
2008::
2002:6
1982:.
1954:.
1923:.
1847:.
842:9
840:0
791:8
789:0
740:7
738:0
689:6
687:0
652:5
650:0
615:4
613:0
576:3
574:0
533:2
531:0
494:1
492:0
369:4
367:O
365:2
363:N
361:(
343:f
259:(
240:4
238:O
236:2
234:N
215:)
213:f
160:0
150:1
96:)
94:7
86:5
52:(
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