675:
666:
582:
81:
52:
62:
37:
965:
149:
88:
558:). Together with Melsztyn, the town later belonged to the Zborowski, Sobek and Tarło families in succession. In 1639, the wooden parish church burned down, and Zygmunt Tarło funded a new stone church (1641–50). In early 1615, Zakliczyn again was damaged by fire. In 1652-53 many local residents died in
566:, Zakliczyn was ransacked and burnt down by the Swedes. Despite several royal privileges, tax exemptions and additional fairs, the town never recovered from the destruction. By 1712, it only had 27 artisans. In 1683, King
1110:
605:. In the early 19th century, a new town hall was erected. In early 1846, it was the scene of a peasant revolt when local farmworkers attacked members of Polish nobility (see
344:. Zakliczyn has a town hall, located in a spacious market square, one of the largest in the province, at 100 by 170 metres (328 by 558 feet). The town was originally called
499:. By 1326 the village already had a parish church. In the 14th century, Opatkowice developed thanks to its location on the Dunajec river along the merchant route from
551:
1120:
814:
616:, the town was destroyed after heavy Austrian - Russian fighting, several military cemeteries from that era still exist in surrounding villages. In the
931:
1079:
1029:
1014:
1125:
999:
674:
665:
640:
when the Nazis overran Poland and Jewish citizens were brought in from neighbouring municipalities to
Zakliczyn before being transported to
550:
at the foot of
Melsztyn Castle. In 1558, the village name was changed to "Zakliczyn". By 1581, Zakliczyn was the 10th biggest town in the
1039:
757:
109:
984:
648:. The German occupiers also burned down several neighbouring villages, killing around 500 of Zakliczyn's Polish catholic residents.
1019:
581:
80:
1064:
349:
17:
924:
1009:
554:, and its cobblers were famous all over Lesser Poland. Zakliczyn prospered in the late 16th and early 17th century (see
278:
979:
871:
823:
51:
858:
296:
61:
1115:
1049:
641:
329:
166:
917:
602:
476:
206:
141:
620:
the situation did not improve, and to make matters worse, Zakliczyn suffered widespread destruction in the
487:
since 1086. In 1215, the village of
Opatkowice was mentioned in a document issued by the Bishop of Kraków,
1084:
617:
590:
527:. In ca. 1340, the church at Opatkowice had 465 parishioners. The village still belonged to Tyniec abbey.
161:
543:
257:
531:
353:
989:
621:
594:
488:
341:
267:
904:
36:
606:
508:
683:
555:
575:
567:
563:
559:
547:
325:
178:
516:
940:
694:
624:. Finally, in 1934 it was stripped of its town charter and was reduced to village status.
598:
321:
190:
1074:
632:
In 1939 the population of
Zakliczyn reached 2,000 of whom 50% were Jews. This led during
1054:
994:
511:. Weekly fairs at Opatkowice attracted merchants from other towns in the area, such as
1104:
1004:
637:
504:
1069:
633:
473:
1044:
1024:
822:(in Polish). Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 2011. p. 70. Archived from
777:
843:(in Polish). Vol. XII. Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 1925. p. 8.
816:
Stan i struktura ludności oraz ruch naturalny w przekroju terytorialnym w 2010 r.
964:
613:
609:), murdering many of them. In 1867, the population of Zakliczyn numbered 1,415.
538:
castle purchased
Opatkowice from the monks of Tyniec abbey. On July 17, 1557 in
480:
652:
units finally retreated on
January 17, 1945 with the arrival of Soviet troops.
898:
336:, with a population of 1,541 (2010). Zakliczyn lies on the right bank of the
124:
111:
649:
645:
491:. At that time, Opatkowice was administratively under the jurisdiction of a
248:
773:
761:
753:
520:
500:
496:
1059:
1034:
535:
492:
340:
river, surrounded by wooded hills 300 to 500 metres (984 to 1,640 feet)
769:
765:
725:
539:
524:
337:
479:, according to which, the settlement was said to have belonged to the
468:
The history of
Zakliczyn dates back to 1105, when a settlement called
1089:
729:
571:
512:
484:
333:
274:
253:
173:
154:
909:
737:
733:
580:
185:
546:
granted Jordan the right to establish a town in
Opatkowice with
378:
913:
373:
348:. Its name was changed in 1558, in honour of the village of
888:
309:
857:(in Polish). Vol. 3/4. Warszawa: Instytut Geografii
530:
Early in 1557, local nobleman, Spytek
Wawrzyniec Jordan
644:. Almost all of Zakliczyn's Jews were murdered in the
724:
In 2008, Zakliczyn was one of 19 villages in Europe (
686:
churches of Saint Giles and of Our Lady of the Angels
872:
Jewish people in
Zakliczyn and WWII on Virtual Stetl
780:(30mins) as well as many small villages in between.
972:
947:
305:
295:
285:
264:
247:
239:
231:
226:
218:
213:
201:
196:
184:
172:
160:
140:
27:
712:Town hall, reconstructed in the early 19th-century
744:("Villages of Europe"), produced by Juan Frutos.
841:Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej
1111:Cities and towns in Lesser Poland Voivodeship
925:
8:
589:From 1744 to 1886 Zakliczyn belonged to the
364:
740:) featured in the Spanish documentary film
932:
918:
910:
715:Wooden houses from 18th and 19th-centuries
363:
24:
22:Place in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland
760:. Regular bus services take residents to
801:
700:Parish church with a cemetery (1739–68)
304:
284:
246:
225:
212:
195:
139:
104:
73:
45:
33:
809:
807:
805:
294:
263:
238:
230:
217:
200:
183:
171:
159:
7:
1121:Populated riverside places in Poland
472:was mentioned in a document by the
222:4.02 km (1.55 sq mi)
788:Zakliczyn is home to a sport club
14:
562:. On January 5, 1656, during the
87:
963:
673:
664:
352:, which was ancient seat of the
320:
147:
86:
79:
60:
50:
35:
597:), the town was annexed by the
570:rested here on his way back to
709:World War I cemetery (1915–16)
1:
1126:Holocaust locations in Poland
899:Jewish Community in Zakliczyn
703:17th-century Franciscan abbey
585:Zakliczyn in the interbellum
756:, closest railway station:
601:. Until 1918 it lay within
350:Zakliczyn, Myślenice County
18:Zakliczyn, Myślenice County
1142:
636:to the establishment of a
564:Swedish invasion of Poland
15:
961:
855:Dokumentacja Geograficzna
642:Belzec extermination camp
461:
391:—
330:Lesser Poland Voivodeship
105:
74:
46:
34:
706:St. Mary's church (1651)
310:http://www.zakliczyn.pl
243:380/km (990/sq mi)
905:Zakliczyn on JewishGen
859:Polskiej Akademii Nauk
618:Second Polish Republic
586:
628:Stetl and WWII ghetto
584:
544:Sigismund II Augustus
365:Historical population
266: • Summer (
829:on 13 November 2011.
622:1934 flood in Poland
595:Partitions of Poland
297:Vehicle registration
240: • Density
1085:Zawada Lanckorońska
861:. 1967. p. 59.
792:, founded in 1973.
591:Lanckoroński family
366:
121: /
764:(90mins by coach)
697:of the town centre
656:Places of interest
607:Galician slaughter
587:
552:Kraków Voivodeship
532:Trąby coat of arms
509:Kingdom of Hungary
232: • Total
219: • Total
202: • Mayor
1098:
1097:
901:on Virtual Shtetl
752:Closest airport:
742:Pueblos de Europa
556:Polish Golden Age
489:Wincenty Kadłubek
466:
465:
315:
314:
125:49.850°N 20.817°E
1133:
967:
934:
927:
920:
911:
895:
892:
891:
889:Official website
874:
869:
863:
862:
851:
845:
844:
837:
831:
830:
828:
821:
811:
677:
668:
576:Battle of Vienna
568:Jan III Sobieski
548:Magdeburg rights
380:
375:
367:
323:
271:
153:
151:
150:
136:
135:
133:
132:
131:
126:
122:
119:
118:
117:
114:
90:
89:
83:
64:
54:
39:
25:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1094:
968:
959:
943:
941:Gmina Zakliczyn
938:
893:
887:
886:
883:
878:
877:
870:
866:
853:
852:
848:
839:
838:
834:
826:
819:
813:
812:
803:
798:
786:
776:(40mins) &
750:
722:
690:
689:
688:
687:
680:
679:
678:
670:
669:
658:
630:
599:Austrian Empire
593:. In 1772 (see
477:Gilles de Paris
362:
342:above sea level
291:
265:
205:Dawid Chrobak (
148:
146:
129:
127:
123:
120:
115:
112:
110:
108:
107:
101:
100:
99:
98:
97:
96:
95:
91:
70:
69:
68:
67:
58:
57:
42:
30:
23:
20:
12:
11:
5:
1139:
1137:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1103:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1055:Ruda Kameralna
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
976:
974:
970:
969:
962:
960:
958:
957:
951:
949:
945:
944:
939:
937:
936:
929:
922:
914:
908:
907:
902:
896:
882:
881:External links
879:
876:
875:
864:
846:
832:
800:
799:
797:
794:
785:
782:
749:
746:
721:
718:
717:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
682:
681:
672:
671:
663:
662:
661:
660:
659:
657:
654:
629:
626:
464:
463:
459:
458:
455:
452:
448:
447:
444:
441:
437:
436:
433:
430:
426:
425:
422:
419:
415:
414:
411:
408:
404:
403:
400:
397:
393:
392:
389:
386:
382:
381:
376:
371:
361:
358:
313:
312:
307:
303:
302:
299:
293:
292:
289:
287:
283:
282:
272:
262:
261:
251:
245:
244:
241:
237:
236:
233:
229:
228:
224:
223:
220:
216:
215:
211:
210:
203:
199:
198:
194:
193:
188:
182:
181:
176:
170:
169:
164:
158:
157:
144:
138:
137:
130:49.850; 20.817
103:
102:
93:
92:
85:
84:
78:
77:
76:
75:
72:
71:
65:
59:
55:
49:
48:
47:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
28:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1138:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1116:Tarnów County
1114:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1106:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
977:
975:
971:
966:
956:
953:
952:
950:
948:Town and seat
946:
942:
935:
930:
928:
923:
921:
916:
915:
912:
906:
903:
900:
897:
890:
885:
884:
880:
873:
868:
865:
860:
856:
850:
847:
842:
836:
833:
825:
818:
817:
810:
808:
806:
802:
795:
793:
791:
783:
781:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
747:
745:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
719:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
695:urban lay-out
693:16th-century
692:
691:
685:
676:
667:
655:
653:
651:
647:
643:
639:
638:Jewish ghetto
635:
627:
625:
623:
619:
615:
610:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
583:
579:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
528:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
475:
471:
460:
456:
453:
450:
449:
445:
442:
439:
438:
434:
431:
428:
427:
423:
420:
417:
416:
412:
409:
406:
405:
401:
398:
395:
394:
390:
387:
384:
383:
377:
372:
369:
368:
359:
357:
355:
354:Jordan family
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
326:Tarnów County
324:is a town in
322:
319:
311:
308:
300:
298:
288:
280:
276:
273:
269:
259:
255:
252:
250:
242:
234:
221:
208:
204:
192:
189:
187:
180:
177:
175:
168:
167:Lesser Poland
165:
163:
156:
145:
143:
134:
106:Coordinates:
82:
63:
53:
38:
26:
19:
1075:Wola Stróska
954:
867:
854:
849:
840:
835:
824:the original
815:
789:
787:
751:
741:
723:
634:World War II
631:
611:
588:
529:
474:papal legate
469:
467:
345:
317:
316:
66:Coat of arms
1000:Faliszewice
995:Dzierżaniny
894:(in Polish)
614:World War I
534:, owner of
481:Benedictine
286:Postal code
162:Voivodeship
128: /
1105:Categories
1080:Wróblowice
1010:Filipowice
1005:Faściszowa
990:Charzewice
796:References
574:after the
560:The Plague
517:Ciężkowice
505:Stary Sącz
346:Opatkowice
227:Population
197:Government
16:See also:
1045:Paleśnica
1030:Lusławice
1025:Kończyska
1015:Gwoździec
955:Zakliczyn
778:Nowy Sącz
748:Transport
650:Wehrmacht
646:Holocaust
483:abbey of
318:Zakliczyn
249:Time zone
191:Zakliczyn
94:Zakliczyn
41:Town hall
29:Zakliczyn
1035:Melsztyn
973:Villages
536:Melsztyn
493:starosta
462:Source:
1070:Wesołów
1050:Roztoka
1040:Olszowa
980:Bieśnik
790:Dunajec
770:Brzesko
766:Bochnia
758:Gromnik
726:Germany
684:Baroque
612:During
603:Galicia
542:, King
540:Vilnius
525:Wojnicz
507:to the
360:History
338:Dunajec
306:Website
142:Country
116:20°49′E
113:49°51′N
1090:Zdonia
1065:Stróże
985:Borowa
774:Tarnów
762:Kraków
754:Kraków
730:Poland
720:Trivia
572:Warsaw
523:, and
521:Tuchów
513:Bobowa
501:Tarnów
497:Czchów
485:Tyniec
470:Dunaiz
457:+32.0%
334:Poland
290:32-840
179:Tarnów
174:County
155:Poland
152:
1060:Słona
1020:Jamna
827:(PDF)
820:(PDF)
784:Sport
738:Spain
734:Italy
454:1,541
446:−5.0%
443:1,167
435:−1.9%
432:1,228
424:−1.9%
421:1,252
413:+3.7%
410:1,276
402:+1.7%
399:1,230
388:1,210
275:UTC+2
254:UTC+1
235:1,541
186:Gmina
736:and
503:via
451:2010
440:1921
429:1910
418:1900
407:1890
396:1880
385:1869
374:Pop.
370:Year
279:CEST
214:Area
56:Flag
495:in
301:KTA
268:DST
258:CET
207:PiS
1107::
804:^
772:,
768:,
732:,
728:,
578:.
519:,
515:,
379:±%
356:.
332:,
328:,
933:e
926:t
919:v
281:)
277:(
270:)
260:)
256:(
209:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
