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consequently uninterested. The privilege was then passed to Aram, also a colorful figure in government but for different reasons. Aram was involved with the
Armenian underground implicated with attempts to assassinate a powerful and dreaded sultan. The attempt failed and resulted in his fleeing to Bucharest, Rumania.
500:, where he established a family and a confectionary business. In 1927, he received a letter from his uncle Aram, informing him that he was to become heir to the family business, and Aram came to the US. In 1928, Avedis III, his brother Puzant, and his uncle Aram Zildjian began manufacturing cymbals in
1177:
When it came time to hand down the secret, Kerope had no sons, which resulted in his returning the secret to the sons of Avedis II who by then were old enough to carry on the tradition. Haroutian, who had since become a lawyer, was holding a high post equivalent to
Attorney General for Turkey,
469:
Following Kerope’s death, the business returned to Avedis’s side of the family. The eldest, Haroutune II, had become a lawyer and held a high position in the
Ottoman government, thus he was not interested, and being a bachelor, he passed it to Aram. He was involved in the Armenian nationalist
447:
After the death of Avedis, the business, and the secret for producing the metal, was handed down to several generations of male heirs. In the early 19th century, Haroutune
Zildjian passed it on to his son Avedis II. In 1850, Avedis II built a 25-foot schooner, in order to sail cymbals produced in
452:
in London, and to supply musicians in Europe. He died in 1865, and since his sons were too young, his brother Kerope II took over the company. He introduced a line of instruments called K Zildjian, which are used by classical musicians to this day. Kerope II died in 1909 in
Constantinople.
547:
In 1975, Zildjian began making K. Zildjian cymbals at the Azco plant. These were made until 1979. Within four years (1980), all K Cymbals were being made in the
Norwell US plant, because the Ks demanded far more oversight. Armand worked with friends, the drummers
462:
795:, Volume 71, Issues 1-9, 1968, p. 71 "As the only producer of cymbals in the U.S., the Zildjian company dominates a world market rapidly expanding with the proliferation of per- cussionary rock 'n' roll bands."
436:. Mehter ensembles, which were known in the West primarily for playing in battle, also performed courtly music for Ottoman rulers. The Zildjians also produced instruments for Greek and Armenian churches, Sufi
575:
In 2002, Armand died at age 81. The
Zildjian alloy recipe passed to his daughters, Craigie and Debbie (14th generation), both of whom continue to run the family business from the current headquarters in
2301:
405:
gave Avedis eighty gold pieces as a bequest, in addition to officially recognizing the surname
Zilciyan or Zildjian, meaning "Son of a Cymbal Maker" or "Family of Cymbalsmiths" in Armenian (with
2291:
809:, Volume 135, Issues 1-6, p. 90 "Maintaining its position as the world's largest cymbal producer, the Avedis Zildjian Company has announced an exciting joint venture with Barcus-Berry, Inc."
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being the
Armenian suffix meaning "son of"). In 1623 the Sultan granted him permission to leave the palace to start his own business in the Armenian sector of Constantinople, called
2281:
1959:
493:
During Aram's exile, Kerope II's daughter
Victoria oversaw the Constantinople factory. There are conflicting accounts, but it is thought that Aram returned there in 1926.
1509:
779:
Avedis Zildjian of Norwell, Massachusetts, can trace its history back to 1623 in Istanbul. It is the world's largest maker of cymbals for drummers and musicians.
1585:
482:, had reasserted Pan-Islamism. Before Sultan Abdul Hamid II was finally deposed, there were several attempts to assassinate him. After being implicated in a
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Company, based in Norwell, Massachusetts, is the largest cymbal maker in the world and the oldest continuously family-run business in the United States.
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Anwar, Syed Tariq; Anwar, Susan Martin (September 2011). "Evolution of entrepreneurship and organizational configurations at Zildjian, 1623–2010".
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in 1964. This created an enormous backorder situation. In 1968, in order to address this backlog, a second plant, the Azco factory, was opened in
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In early 1977, Armand Zildjian was appointed President of the Avedis Zildjian Company by his father. Soon after,
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1510:"Celebrating its 400th anniversary, the leading name in crashing, banging, and clanging has made a home here"
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327:. Zildjian sells cymbals, drumsticks, percussion mallets and other drum accessories under the Zildjian,
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Haroutune II's son Avedis III had left Armenia for the United States in 1909, and settled in
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split from the company amidst conflict with his brother, Armand. In 1981, Robert started making
323:. Zildjian is the oldest manufacturer of musical instruments in the world as well as one of the
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in the 20th century. Today, it is the largest cymbal and drumstick maker in the world.
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into a sheet of metal, which could make musical sounds without shattering. Sultan
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musicians, laying the foundations of the modern drum kit and playing technique.
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to understand their needs. The new cymbals he developed were widely adopted by
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763:(2nd Canadian ed.). Scarborough, Ont.: Nelson Thomson Learning. p.
385:. Like his father, who was also a metalsmith, he worked for the court of the
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Wired to Care: How Companies Prosper when They Create Widespread Empathy
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The first Zildjian cymbals were created in 1618 by Avedis Zildjian, an
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2011:
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820:"Robert Zildjian Dead: Founder Of Sabian Cymbal Company Dies At 89"
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Practical Percussion: A Guide to the Instruments and Their Sources
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in 1623 by Avedis Zildjian, an Armenian. Zildjian is now based in
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1811:
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1984:
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848:"Vic Firth Company and Avedis Zildjian Company Announce Merger"
731:(12th ed.). Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage. p. 35.
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Avedis Zildjian III in front of the Zildjian Quincy Factory
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1980:
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Patent, Trademark, and Copyright Searching on the Internet
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885:"A Family's 400-Year-Old Musical Secret Still Rings True"
260:
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and other percussion instruments. Founded by the ethnic
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Sales of Zildjian cymbals dramatically increased after
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and in 2018 acquired the Mike Balter Mallet company.
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massacres of up to 300,000 Armenians in the mid-1890s
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Musical instrument manufacturing companies of Turkey
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oldest continuously operating companies in the world
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2018:
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1478:"How a 390-year-old family business avoids layoffs"
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970:Zildjian: A History of the Legendary Cymbal Makers
916:Zildjian: A History of the Legendary Cymbal Makers
756:
2292:Companies based in Plymouth County, Massachusetts
448:Constantinople to trade exhibitions such as the
32:"Zildjian" redirects here. For other uses, see
1420:
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2282:Percussion instrument manufacturing companies
1996:
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426:Zildjian's shop manufactured cymbals for the
8:
1159:. United States Trademark Association. 1953.
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727:Robert Kreitner, Carlene M. Cassidy (2011).
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2003:
1989:
1981:
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919:. Hal Leonard Corporation. pp. 7–11.
484:1905 failed plot to assassinate the Sultan
38:
1426:"Armand Zildjian, 81, Led Cymbal Company"
1320:. Associated Industry Publications. 1957.
1250:Journal of International Entrepreneurship
507:Avedis III sought out jazz drummers like
1089:The School Musician Director and Teacher
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623:
389:in Constantinople. He made an alloy of
207:
135:
1508:Sullivan, James (September 19, 2023).
567:cymbals in the Canadian Azco factory.
1172:Woodwind World-brass & Percussion
1108:Dev Patnaik; Peter Mortensen (2009).
940:Charles C. Sharpe (1 November 1999).
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876:
874:
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7:
1965:
1411:. Modern Drummer Publications. 1992.
1336:. Modern Drummer Publications. 2001.
304:Zildjian family in the 17th-century
1379:James Holland (16 September 2005).
1317:The United States Patents Quarterly
490:, where he set up a small foundry.
1385:. Scarecrow Press. pp. 84ff.
1221:Flagler, J. M. (6 December 1958).
1092:. Ammark Publishing Company. 1973.
883:Lara Pellegrinelli (Aug 3, 2018).
25:
1304:. Music Trades Corporation. 1983.
2297:Companies based in Massachusetts
1964:
1955:
1954:
1288:. Percussive Arts Society. 1965.
1143:. Percussive Arts Society. 2008.
1047:. IC Publications Limited. 1986.
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27:Musical instruments manufacturer
1567:at NAMM Oral History Collection
1561:at NAMM Oral History Collection
1223:"A Far Cry from the Corybantes"
583:In 2010, Zildjian acquired the
470:movement and resistance to the
308:, the company relocated to the
2287:Cymbal manufacturing companies
850:. VicFirth.com. Archived from
1:
2277:Companies established in 1623
1476:Dotson, Bob (March 6, 2013).
696:on Zildjian page, 18 Sep 2020
296:manufacturer specializing in
1554:NAMM Oral History Collection
1175:. Evans Publications. 1975.
1002:"The Zildjian Brand Journey"
608:after a family/legal dispute
411:being Turkish for "cymbal",
387:Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
79:; 401 years ago
1348:"Last week's trivia answer"
1064:. SPIN Media LLC. pp.
1058:SPIN Media LLC (May 1989).
1031:. Maher Publications. 1977.
946:. McFarland. pp. 71–.
707:"Pronunciation of zildjian"
444:, who wore finger cymbals.
440:, and belly dancers of the
315:The company was founded in
2333:
1565:Craigie Zildjian Interview
1559:Deborah Zildjian Interview
1114:. FT Press. pp. 52–.
604:– Cymbal maker founded by
556:to relaunch the K Series.
331:and Balter Mallet brands.
31:
2253:42.1617500°N 70.8864306°W
1950:
1550:Armand Zildjian Interview
1262:10.1007/s10843-011-0076-z
1210:– via Google Books.
929:– via Google Books.
755:Lamb, Charles W. (2002).
367:21" K Constantinople ride
44:
34:Zildjian (disambiguation)
973:. Milwaukee, Wisconsin:
759:The Subject is Marketing
597:List of oldest companies
2258:42.1617500; -70.8864306
1198:Hal Leonard Corporation
1190:Aldridge, John (1994).
1156:The Trade-mark Reporter
242:Avedis Zildjian Company
40:Avedis Zildjian Company
2317:Norwell, Massachusetts
1193:Guide to Vintage Drums
578:Norwell, Massachusetts
474:of the ruling Sultan,
466:
321:Norwell, Massachusetts
113:Norwell, Massachusetts
2178:Istanbul Agop Cymbals
1602:Percussion instrument
542:New Brunswick, Canada
502:Quincy, Massachusetts
464:
415:meaning "maker", and
1674:John Grey & Sons
533:The Ed Sullivan Show
526:used the product in
2249: /
967:Cohan, Jon (1999).
913:Cohan, Jon (1999).
825:The Huffington Post
612:List of drum makers
68:Musical Instruments
41:
2307:Culture of Armenia
1699:Noble & Cooley
1408:Modern Drummer: MD
1333:Modern Drummer: MD
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294:musical instrument
244:, simply known as
2232:
2231:
2043:Ride/crash cymbal
1978:
1977:
1910:Other instruments
1451:"Robert Zildjian"
1392:978-1-4616-7063-6
1207:978-0-931759-79-6
1121:978-0-13-714234-7
953:978-0-7864-6261-2
926:978-0-7935-9154-1
585:Vic Firth Company
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147:Craigie Zildjian
16:(Redirected from
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1932:Latin Percussion
1883:Electronic drums
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1356:. June 26, 2019
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2214:Cymbal making
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2241:42°9′42.30″N
2234:
2224:Cymbal stand
2152:
2063:Swish cymbal
2053:China cymbal
2038:Crash cymbal
1922:J. C. Deagan
1839:
1816:
1519:. Retrieved
1513:
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1481:
1471:
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1457:. 2 Apr 2013
1454:
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1407:
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245:
241:
239:
232:zildjian.com
108:Headquarters
54:Company type
29:
2256: /
2219:Cymbal pack
2103:Traditional
2028:Ride cymbal
1739:Slingerland
550:Elvin Jones
528:The Beatles
524:Ringo Starr
434:Janissaries
149:(executive)
143:(executive)
2271:Categories
1927:King Conga
1896:Sennheiser
1521:2023-09-22
1489:August 13,
1436:2018-08-05
1256:(3): 128.
1234:2020-06-30
894:2018-08-04
858:2010-12-21
729:Management
713:2010-12-21
694:About page
681:References
515:and later
509:Gene Krupa
472:atrocities
379:metalsmith
340:Beginnings
180:drumsticks
125:Key people
2077:Classical
1873:Gibraltar
1850:Vic Firth
1639:Craviotto
1611:Drum kits
1604:companies
1270:154391224
1074:0886-3032
1028:Down Beat
633:Companies
488:Bucharest
438:dervishes
403:Mustafa I
383:alchemist
329:Vic Firth
214:Vic Firth
2193:Hammerax
2153:Zildjian
2094:Crotales
2020:Drum kit
1960:Category
1937:Majestic
1860:Hardware
1840:Zildjian
1835:Pro-Mark
1817:Zildjian
1807:Soultone
1782:Hammerax
1777:Crescent
1719:Pork Pie
1006:Zildjian
792:Newsweek
591:See also
538:Meductic
421:Psamatia
376:Armenian
302:Armenian
292:), is a
246:Zildjian
211:Zildjian
188:crotales
172:Products
64:Industry
18:Zildjian
2130:Tingsha
2012:Cymbals
1970:Commons
1769:Cymbals
1724:Premier
1709:Pacific
1664:Gretsch
1360:July 4,
619:Portals
335:History
298:cymbals
227:Website
176:Cymbals
100:Founder
82: (
74:Founded
58:Private
2202:Topics
2183:Sabian
2168:Zanchi
2158:Paiste
2068:Hi-hat
1901:Yamaha
1891:Roland
1827:Sticks
1802:Sabian
1797:Paiste
1759:Yamaha
1754:Trixon
1734:Rogers
1684:Ludwig
1669:Hayman
1634:Corder
1619:Ayotte
1461:14 May
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565:Sabian
498:Boston
429:mehter
399:silver
397:, and
395:copper
198:Brands
2173:Meinl
2120:Kecer
2115:Ching
1942:Natal
1917:Adams
1845:Vater
1792:Meinl
1744:Sonor
1714:Pearl
1694:Natal
1689:Mapex
1679:Leedy
1659:Fibes
1649:Dixon
1644:Ddrum
1629:Camco
1624:Brady
1483:Today
1266:S2CID
676:Notes
645:Music
517:bebop
513:swing
192:zills
184:gongs
161:(CEO)
2163:UFIP
2135:Zill
2125:Taal
2032:Flat
1868:Axis
1812:UFIP
1749:Tama
1729:Remo
1704:OCDP
1491:2020
1463:2020
1387:ISBN
1362:2019
1202:ISBN
1116:ISBN
1070:ISSN
1061:SPIN
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