463:, led a revolt against the Abbasids in 751, but was defeated and died in captivity. Aban's son Ubayd Allah later joined Abd al-Rahman I in al-Andalus, as did Mu'awiya's other son, Abd Allah, and grandson, al-Mughira ibn al-Walid. Another son of Mu'awiya, Yahya, died while escaping Abbasid Syria with Abd al-Rahman I.
372:, capturing many prisoners and sacking several forts. Mu'awiya is also recorded to have launched an expedition in 726, possibly in winter, but nothing specific is known of it. In 727, he led another expedition, alongside
403:. In the next year, his forces were reportedly unable to penetrate the frontier, while a secondary expedition by al-Battal was heavily defeated. In 732, Mu'awiya's expedition penetrated as far as
789:
411:. He continued to lead expeditions over the next few years, but although they ranged deep into Asia Minor in search of plunder—one of his raiding parties reportedly reached
804:
799:
765:
725:
676:
633:
419:
coast—no major town or fortress appears to have been captured. In summer 737, he again led the southern expedition, but died, according to
275:
690:
654:
744:
814:
794:
460:
65:
456:. Mu'awiya was thus the ancestor of the emirs, and later caliphs, of al-Andalus until the dynasty's end in the 11th century.
432:
298:
711:
698:
669:
Prosopographie der mittelbyzantinischen Zeit: 1. Abteilung (641–867), Band 2: Georgios (# 2183) – Leon (# 4270)
619:
420:
400:
388:, however, they failed to capture it. In 728 he led the southern expedition into Asia Minor, while his brother
350:
294:
189:
318:
290:
129:
360:. The first campaign he led was in summer 725, which was carried out in conjunction with a naval attack by
809:
264:
385:
194:
453:
361:
302:
664:
322:
139:
784:
389:
238:
233:
625:
The End of the Jihâd State: The Reign of Hishām ibn ʻAbd al-Malik and the
Collapse of the Umayyads
702:
445:
373:
326:
228:
761:
740:
721:
672:
650:
629:
399:
in
September/October 730, but Byzantine sources state that this was done by Mu'awiya's uncle,
169:
52:
255:
119:
60:
706:
694:
686:
778:
436:
380:
first, and then their combined forces took the fortress of Ateous, and advanced on
755:
644:
623:
408:
449:
416:
396:
357:
306:
200:
369:
354:
336:
329:, an Umayyad statesman and brother of Hisham's paternal grandfather, Caliph
223:
43:
515:
513:
511:
509:
404:
330:
218:
392:
led the northern; neither appears to have been particularly successful.
412:
286:
114:
104:
317:
Biographical details about Mu'awiya are sparse. His father was Caliph
381:
377:
365:
737:
The Fall of the
Caliphate of Cordoba: Berbers and Arabs in Conflict
282:
150:
368:. According to Arab accounts, Mua'wiya's army reached as far as
395:
Muslim sources attribute to him the capture of the fortress of
757:
The Muslim conquest and settlement of North Africa and Spain
496:
494:
492:
667:; Ludwig, Claudia; Pratsch, Thomas; Zielke, Beate (2000).
444:, who escaped the fall of the Umayyad dynasty during the
628:. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
519:
479:
477:
475:
646:
White
Banners: Contention in 'Abbasid Syria, 750–880
439:
334:
269:
214:
183:
175:
165:
146:
135:
125:
113:
103:
89:
51:
36:
28:
21:
431:He had thirteen sons, the most prominent being
293:(r. 724–743), who distinguished himself in the
349:Mu'awiya is known chiefly for his role in the
8:
671:(in German). Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter.
567:
555:
543:
531:
500:
423:, by falling from his horse during a hunt.
712:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
18:
790:Umayyad people of the Arab–Byzantine wars
471:
603:
483:
353:, where he led many invasions against
86:
16:Umayyad prince and general (died 737)
7:
720:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 269.
591:
579:
407:. In 733, he led an expedition into
95:Mu'awiya ibn Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik
285:general and prince, the son of the
259:
14:
805:Generals of the Umayyad Caliphate
800:Deaths by horse-riding accident
452:, where he founded the Umayyad
435:(731–788), whose mother was a
1:
754:Ṭāhā, ʻAbd al-Wāḥid (1998).
376:. Battal captured and razed
440:
335:
270:
831:
299:Abd al-Rahman ibn Mu'awiya
210:Other Umayyad expeditions.
735:Scales, Peter C. (1994).
620:Blankinship, Khalid Yahya
459:Another son of Mu'awiya,
301:, was the founder of the
245:
160:
156:
94:
85:
421:Theophanes the Confessor
401:Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik
321:. His mother was either
305:and the Umayyad line of
815:8th-century Arab people
795:Sons of Umayyad caliphs
739:. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
319:Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik
291:Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik
130:Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik
643:Cobb, Paul M. (2001).
665:Lilie, Ralph-Johannes
78:(up to thirteen sons)
691:"Muʾāwiya b. Hishām"
140:Umm Hakim bint Yahya
22:Mu'awiya ibn Hisham
351:Arab–Byzantine Wars
341:(slave concubine).
295:Arab–Byzantine Wars
271:Muʿāwiya ibn Hishām
252:Mu'awiya ibn Hisham
190:Arab–Byzantine wars
454:Emirate of Córdoba
446:Abbasid Revolution
374:Abdallah al-Battal
327:Yahya ibn al-Hakam
303:Emirate of Córdoba
767:978-0-415-00474-9
727:978-90-04-09419-2
678:978-3-11-016672-9
635:978-0-7914-1827-7
520:Lilie et al. 2000
362:Maymun ibn Mihran
268:
249:
248:
170:Umayyad Caliphate
99:
98:
822:
771:
750:
731:
703:Heinrichs, W. P.
682:
660:
639:
607:
601:
595:
589:
583:
577:
571:
568:Blankinship 1994
565:
559:
556:Blankinship 1994
553:
547:
544:Blankinship 1994
541:
535:
532:Blankinship 1994
529:
523:
517:
504:
501:Blankinship 1994
498:
487:
481:
443:
390:Sa'id ibn Hisham
340:
280:
277:
273:
263:
261:
142:(or a concubine)
87:
47:
19:
830:
829:
825:
824:
823:
821:
820:
819:
775:
774:
768:
753:
747:
734:
728:
695:Bosworth, C. E.
685:
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663:
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469:
429:
347:
345:Military career
325:(a daughter of
315:
278:
237:
232:
227:
222:
199:Capture of the
195:Siege of Nicaea
161:Military career
81:
77:
41:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
828:
826:
818:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
777:
776:
773:
772:
766:
751:
745:
732:
726:
699:van Donzel, E.
683:
677:
661:
656:978-0791448809
655:
649:. SUNY Press.
640:
634:
614:
611:
609:
608:
606:, p. 113.
596:
584:
582:, p. 234.
572:
570:, p. 169.
560:
558:, p. 168.
548:
546:, p. 162.
536:
534:, p. 121.
524:
522:, p. 321.
505:
503:, p. 120.
488:
486:, p. 269.
470:
468:
465:
428:
425:
386:a 40-day siege
346:
343:
314:
311:
279: 725–737
260:معاوية بن هشام
247:
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55:
49:
48:
38:
34:
33:
30:
26:
25:
24:معاوية بن هشام
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
827:
816:
813:
811:
810:Arab generals
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
782:
780:
769:
763:
760:. Routledge.
759:
758:
752:
748:
746:90-04-09868-2
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738:
733:
729:
723:
719:
715:
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631:
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621:
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594:, p. 49.
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433:Abd al-Rahman
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61:Abd al-Rahman
59:
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56:
54:
50:
45:
39:
35:
31:
27:
20:
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736:
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668:
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599:
587:
575:
563:
551:
539:
527:
458:
430:
394:
348:
316:
251:
250:
184:Battles/wars
716:Volume VII:
707:Pellat, Ch.
687:Pellat, Ch.
604:Scales 1994
484:Pellat 1993
409:Paphlagonia
297:. His son,
785:737 deaths
779:Categories
467:References
450:al-Andalus
448:in 750 to
397:Charsianon
384:. Despite
358:Asia Minor
307:al-Andalus
236:(brother)
231:(brother)
201:Charsianon
166:Allegiance
592:Cobb 2001
580:Ṭāhā 1998
441:umm walad
415:near the
370:Dorylaion
355:Byzantine
337:umm walad
323:Umm Hakim
281:) was an
265:romanized
241:(brother)
226:(cousin)
224:Yazid III
221:(cousin)
215:Relations
70:Abd Allah
44:concubine
709:(eds.).
689:(1993).
622:(1994).
405:Akroinon
364:against
333:) or an
331:Marwan I
234:Sulayman
219:Walid II
203:fortress
147:Religion
109:Marwanid
73:Al-Walid
718:Mif–Naz
613:Sources
413:Sardeis
313:Origins
289:Caliph
287:Umayyad
267::
229:Maslama
179:General
120:Umayyad
115:Dynasty
764:
743:
724:
705:&
675:
653:
632:
437:Berber
427:Legacy
417:Aegean
382:Nicaea
378:Gangra
366:Cyprus
256:Arabic
136:Mother
126:Father
76:Yahya
37:Spouse
693:. In
239:Sa'id
151:Islam
105:House
90:Names
53:Issue
40:Raha
762:ISBN
741:ISBN
722:ISBN
673:ISBN
651:ISBN
630:ISBN
461:Aban
283:Arab
176:Rank
66:Aban
29:Died
276:fl.
274:; (
32:737
781::
714:.
701:;
697:;
508:^
491:^
474:^
309:.
262:,
258::
770:.
749:.
730:.
681:.
659:.
638:.
254:(
46:)
42:(
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