Knowledge (XXG)

Mohammad Natsir

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1531: 44: 737: 482:, or senior high school). Natsir later said that he had chosen the school for its Western classics class. From 1928 until 1932, he became the chairman of JIB Bandung. He then received a teaching permit after studying for two years at a native teachers' training college. Although he had previously studied 411:
for senior high school, Natsir studied Islamic doctrine extensively. His first articles were published in 1929, and during the 1930s he wrote for several Islamic-themed papers. He entered politics in the mid-1930s, rising through the ranks of Islamic parties. On 5 September 1950, he was chosen as
557:. In 1938, he enrolled as a member of Partai Islam Indonesia (The Indonesian Islamic Party), and became the chairman of the Bandung branch from 1940 until 1942. He was also employed as the Bandung Bureau Head of Education until 1945. During the Japanese occupation, he joined 711:
Natsir published 45 books or monographs and several hundred articles dealing with his views of Islam. His early works, published in Dutch and Indonesian, dealt with Islamic doctrine, culture, the relationship between Islam and politics, and the role of
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prime minister, a term which he served until 26 April 1951. After his term as prime minister, he became increasingly vocal about Islam's role in Indonesia and was eventually arrested for doing so. Released in 1966 after the
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After his release from prison, Natsir became increasingly involved with organizations related to Islam, including the Majlis Ta'sisi Rabitah Alam Islami and Majlis Ala al-Alami lil Masjid, both in
2022: 510:, entitled "Qur'an en Evangelie" ("The Quran and the Evangelicals") and "Muhammad als Profeet" ("Muhammad as the Prophet"). He also collaborated with other thinkers to publish the newspaper 2303: 2758: 1363: 685:
did not apply to Indonesia, as he saw it as an intrinsic part of their culture and one of the main reasons they fought for independence. To support his position, he often quoted
608: 748:. In academics, he received a doctorate honorary degree from the Islamic University of Lebanon in 1967 for literature. In 1991, he also received an honorary doctorate from 416:
took power, Natsir continued to be critical of the government, eventually leading to him being banned from traveling. He died in his home in Jakarta on 6 February 1993.
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Natsir wrote extensively on Islam, totaling 45 books and hundreds of articles. He viewed Islam as an intrinsic part of Indonesian culture and was disappointed by the
1185: 1950: 459:) Adabiyah, Padang. After a few months, he moved to HIS Solok, studying there by day and at the Madrasah Diniyah by night. Three years later, he moved to HIS 1467: 595:
that divided Indonesia into seventeen states. Soon afterward, he became prime minister, influenced by his role as the head of Masyumi. He served until 1951.
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He married Nurnahar in Bandung on 20 October 1934. From their marriage, they had six children. Natsir could reportedly speak numerous languages, including
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lived in a state where Islamic teachings "applied in the life of an individual, society, and the state of the Republic of Indonesia". He also fought for
592: 580: 1960: 647: 3929: 3924: 2744: 2725: 1349: 1291: 1263: 1165: 1154: 584: 574: 2891: 2080: 1955: 1372: 757: 436: 393: 1210: 542:). Aside from writing, Natsir founded Pendidikan Islam (Islamic Education), a private school, in 1930; the school was shut down after the 2671: 1940: 693:, dealt with religion, writing in the early 1970s that Indonesia was treating Islam as one would treat "a cat with ringworms [ 3934: 93: 1848: 1591: 627: 455:
on 17 July 1908. His parents were Mohammad Idris Sutan Saripado, a government employee, and Khadijah. In 1916, he studied at HIS (
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Unlike the secular, pro-communist Sukarno, who viewed religion as an entity separated from the nation, Natsir believed that the
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While still in high school, Natsir became involved in journalism. In 1929 he wrote two articles published in the
1552: 1277: 1236: 392:(17 July 1908 – 6 February 1993) was an Islamic scholar and politician. He was Indonesia's fifth 3798: 3788: 3463: 3309: 3076: 3056: 2886: 2426: 2228: 2110: 2100: 2090: 2044: 1970: 1790: 194: 1623: 1557: 3803: 3698: 3612: 3607: 3489: 3252: 2821: 2185: 2131: 1980: 1945: 1935: 1808: 1490: 1399: 1316: 686: 427:
government's handling of the religion. He was given three honorary doctorates during his lifetime, one from
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have noted that Natsir's writings serve both as historical records and also as guides for future Muslims.
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Mohammad Natsir dalam Sejarah Politik Indonesia: Peran dan Jasa Mohammad Natsir dalam Dua Orde Indonesia
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in West Sumatra, while in Bandung he took a deeper interest in the religion, including subjects such as
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Abul Ala Mawdudi and Mohammad Natsir's Views on Statehood: A Comparative Study
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together with his older sister. In 1923, he continued his studies at MULO (
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According to Natsir, his politics were religiously motivated, with
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as justification. His goal as a politician was to ensure that the
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After graduating he moved to Bandung, where he studied at an AMS (
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Natsir began to associate with well-known scholars of Islam like
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Biografi Mohammad Natsir: Kepribadian, Pemikiran dan Perjuangan
1231:[West Sumatra Welcomes Natsir's National Hero Title]. 695: 1166:"In search of Mohammad Natsir's spirit in Islamic Revivalism" 976: 919: 917: 756:
for Islamic ideas. On 10 November 2008, he was honoured as a
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Fatwa on Religious Pluralism, Liberalism, and Secularism
1229:"Sumatera Barat Sambut Gelar Pahlawan Nasional Natsir" 609:
Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Indonesia
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member. On 3 April 1950, he proposed a motion called
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He was released by the 8: 892: 890: 888: 875: 873: 860: 858: 856: 854: 544:Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies 987: 985: 607:, he opposed the government and joined the 2759: 2745: 2737: 2168: 1920: 1542: 1468: 1454: 1446: 1364: 1350: 1342: 1301: 1126: 1102: 1078: 1066: 1054: 1020: 952: 935: 923: 908: 845: 42: 31: 1004: 1002: 1000: 78:6 September 1950 – 27 April 1951 699:]". He later began trying to bring 469:Pandu Nationale Islamietische Pavinderij 156:29 January 1948 – 4 August 1949 1258:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Gema Insani. 819: 795:; he was also capable of understanding 581:Proclamation of Indonesian Independence 334: 1961:Indonesian Islamic Propagation Council 648:Indonesian Islamic Propagation Council 475:. He also learned to play the violin. 1164:Khouw, Ida Indawati (3 August 2008). 585:Central Indonesian National Committee 575:Liberal democracy period in Indonesia 207:12 March 1946 – 26 June 1947 7: 2892:Ignatius Joseph Kasimo Hendrowahyono 2081:Indonesian Nahdlatul Community Party 1956:Indonesia Institute of Islamic Dawah 1008: 991: 964: 896: 864: 744:In 1980, he received an award from 1255:M. Natsir, Dakwah dan Pemikirannya 25: 2309:Operation Tinombala / Madago Raya 1592:Ismail al-Khalidi al-Minangkabawi 1328:6 September 1950 – 27 April 1951 1184:Effendy, Bahtiar (14 July 2008). 1149:(in Indonesian). Bandung: Mizan. 977:Khouw 2008, In search of Mohammad 740:Natsir on a 2011 Indonesian stamp 628:Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies 1529: 1091:Tempo 2008, Sumatra Barat Sambut 720:and Christian-Muslim relations. 678:and the modernization of Islam. 646:In New Order era, he formed the 3628:Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah 1192:(in Indonesian). 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pp. 19 –&#32, 20 867:, pp. 21 –&#32, 23 565:Prime Minister of Indonesia 66:Prime Minister of Indonesia 3956: 3859:Syech Yusuf Tajul Khalwati 3567:Wilhelmus Zakaria Johannes 1553:Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari 1209:Ma'mur, Ilzamudin (1995). 758:national hero of Indonesia 746:the King Faisal Foundation 568: 437:national hero of Indonesia 378:National Hero of Indonesia 351:Algemene Middelbare School 3935:Masyumi Party politicians 3764:I Gusti Ngurah Made Agung 3118:Andi Abdullah Bau Massepe 2927:Lambertus Nicodemus Palar 2812:Alexander Andries Maramis 2711: 2434:Musabaqah Tilawatil Quran 2294:Maluku sectarian conflict 2152:Mujahidin Indonesia Timur 1904:Muhammad Luthfi bin Yahya 1527: 1380: 1330: 1321: 1309: 1304: 1143:Dzulfikriddin, M (2010). 754:Universiti Sains Malaysia 508:Algemeen Indische Dagblad 480:Algememe Midelbare School 383: 255: 200: 149: 71: 59: 41: 3799:Martha Christina Tiahahu 3789:Mahmud Shah III of Johor 3464:Ki Sarmidi Mangunsarkoro 3310:Donald Izacus Pandjaitan 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3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3794:Mangkunegara I 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3719:Cut Nyak Dhien 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3660: 3658: 3654: 3653: 3651: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3633:Hasyim Asy'ari 3630: 3625: 3620: 3615: 3610: 3605: 3600: 3598:Ahmad Hanafiah 3595: 3590: 3585: 3579: 3577: 3573: 3572: 3570: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3553: 3551: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3522: 3520: 3516: 3515: 3513: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3485:Frans Kaisiepo 3481: 3479: 3475: 3474: 3472: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3440: 3438: 3434: 3433: 3431: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3418:Ismail Marzuki 3414: 3412: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3404: 3399: 3397:Mohammad Yamin 3394: 3389: 3384: 3378: 3376: 3372: 3371: 3369: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3347: 3345: 3341: 3340: 3338: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3315:Pierre Tendean 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3286: 3284: 3280: 3279: 3277: 3276: 3270: 3268: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3198:Muhammad Yasin 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3138:Gatot Soebroto 3135: 3130: 3128:Djamin Ginting 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3099: 3097: 3093: 3092: 3090: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2962:Nani Wartabone 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2942:Mohammad Hatta 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2922:Kusumah Atmaja 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2778: 2776: 2772: 2771: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2756: 2749: 2741: 2732: 2731: 2729: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2712: 2709: 2708: 2706: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2684: 2682: 2678: 2677: 2675: 2674: 2672:Traditionalist 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2638: 2636: 2632: 2631: 2629: 2628: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2546: 2534: 2529: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2490: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2460:Sejarah Banten 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2430: 2429: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2404: 2399: 2387: 2382: 2381: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2360: 2353: 2352: 2351: 2346: 2336: 2330: 2328: 2324: 2323: 2320: 2319: 2317: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2265: 2263: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2253: 2248: 2247: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2214:Gowa Sultanate 2211: 2206: 2201: 2199:Aceh Sultanate 2193: 2188: 2183: 2177: 2175: 2166: 2162: 2161: 2158: 2157: 2155: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2123: 2121: 2117: 2116: 2114: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2072: 2070: 2066: 2065: 2063: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2026: 2025: 2020: 2010: 2005: 2004: 2003: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1927: 1925: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1879:Quraish Shihab 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1859:Harun Nasution 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1829:Djohan Effendi 1826: 1821: 1816: 1814:Azyumardi Azra 1811: 1805: 1803: 1797: 1796: 1794: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1736:Hasyim Asy'ari 1733: 1728: 1726:Abdullah Ahmad 1722: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1698:Tuanku Nan Tuo 1695: 1690: 1685: 1684: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1671:Sunan Kalijaga 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1633: 1621: 1620: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1577:Hamzah Fansuri 1574: 1562: 1549: 1547: 1540: 1536: 1535: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1505:Old divisions 1503: 1498: 1493: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1480: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1465: 1458: 1450: 1441: 1440: 1438: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1361: 1354: 1346: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1329: 1320: 1313:Mohammad Hatta 1311: 1307: 1306: 1299: 1298: 1292: 1274:Hakiem, Lukman 1270: 1264: 1249: 1225: 1206: 1181: 1161: 1155: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1131: 1119: 1107: 1095: 1083: 1071: 1059: 1042: 1025: 1013: 996: 981: 969: 957: 940: 928: 913: 901: 884: 869: 850: 833: 818: 816: 813: 812: 811: 804: 801: 772: 769: 765:Bruce Lawrence 733: 730: 714:women in Islam 708: 705: 659: 656: 643: 640: 619:in July 1966. 600: 597: 583:, he became a 571:Natsir Cabinet 566: 563: 503: 500: 444: 441: 394:prime minister 385: 384: 381: 380: 375: 371: 370: 368: 367: 364: 360: 358: 354: 353: 348: 342: 341: 326: 322: 319: 318: 316: 312: 311: 306: 302: 301: 295:(aged 84) 289: 285: 284: 266: 262: 261: 257: 256: 253: 252: 247: 241: 240: 235: 229: 228: 223: 221:Prime Minister 217: 216: 213: 209: 208: 198: 197: 192: 186: 185: 182: 176: 175: 174:Mohammad Hatta 172: 170:Prime Minister 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 147: 146: 139: 138: 133: 127: 126: 124: 123: 117: 114:Mohammad Hatta 110: 108: 102: 101: 96: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 69: 68: 61: 60: 57: 56: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3952: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3902: 3900: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3814:Pakubuwono VI 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3754:Iskandar Muda 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3669:Achmad Rifa'i 3667: 3665: 3662: 3661: 3659: 3655: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3634: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3574: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3562:Siti Hartinah 3560: 3558: 3555: 3554: 3552: 3548: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3536:Ruhana Kuddus 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3523: 3521: 3517: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3495:Marthen Indey 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3482: 3480: 3476: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3441: 3439: 3435: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3409: 3403: 3402:Raja Ali Haji 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3373: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3342: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3287: 3285: 3281: 3275: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3265: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3248:Usman Janatin 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3213:Slamet Rijadi 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3173:Keumalahayati 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3133:Djatikoesoemo 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3123:Basuki Rahmat 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3100: 3098: 3094: 3088: 3087:Zainul Arifin 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3052:Sutan Sjahrir 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3042:Soerjopranoto 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2997:Sam Ratulangi 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2779: 2777: 2773: 2769: 2762: 2757: 2755: 2750: 2748: 2743: 2742: 2739: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2713: 2710: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2685: 2683: 2679: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2639: 2637: 2633: 2627: 2626: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2584: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2573: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2526: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2505:Tabligh Akbar 2503: 2499: 2494: 2491: 2487: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2461: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2428: 2425: 2424: 2423: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2403: 2400: 2396: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2329: 2325: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2266: 2264: 2258: 2252: 2249: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2196: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2176: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2118: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2086:Masyumi Party 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2073: 2071: 2067: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2050:Sarekat Islam 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2002: 1999: 1998: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1928: 1926: 1924:Civil society 1922: 1919: 1917:Organizations 1915: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1849:Kartosoewirjo 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1798: 1792: 1791:Tjokroaminoto 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1776:Mohammad Roem 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1719:Awakening era 1715: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1637: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1622: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1571: 1566: 1563: 1559: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1548: 1544: 1541: 1539:Major figures 1537: 1532: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1471: 1466: 1464: 1459: 1457: 1452: 1451: 1448: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1379: 1374: 1367: 1362: 1360: 1355: 1353: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1335: 1326: 1325: 1318: 1314: 1308: 1303: 1295: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1261: 1257: 1256: 1250: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1214: 1213: 1207: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1182: 1171: 1167: 1162: 1158: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1135: 1129:, p. 30. 1128: 1123: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1108: 1105:, p. 36. 1104: 1099: 1096: 1092: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1075: 1072: 1068: 1063: 1060: 1057:, p. 37. 1056: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1034: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1017: 1014: 1010: 1005: 1003: 1001: 997: 993: 988: 986: 982: 978: 973: 970: 966: 961: 958: 955:, p. 34. 954: 949: 947: 945: 941: 938:, p. 33. 937: 932: 929: 925: 920: 918: 914: 910: 905: 902: 898: 893: 891: 889: 885: 881: 876: 874: 870: 866: 861: 859: 857: 855: 851: 848:, p. 29. 847: 842: 840: 838: 834: 829: 828:"Index Na-Ne" 823: 820: 814: 810: 807: 806: 802: 800: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 771:Personal life 770: 768: 766: 763:According to 761: 759: 755: 751: 747: 738: 731: 729: 727: 723: 719: 715: 706: 704: 702: 698: 697: 692: 688: 684: 679: 677: 673: 669: 665: 657: 655: 653: 649: 641: 639: 637: 633: 629: 625: 620: 618: 614: 610: 606: 598: 596: 594: 590: 586: 582: 576: 572: 564: 562: 560: 556: 552: 547: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 512:Pembela Islam 509: 501: 499: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 476: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 442: 440: 438: 434: 431:and two from 430: 426: 422: 417: 415: 410: 406: 402: 397: 395: 391: 382: 379: 376: 372: 365: 362: 361: 359: 355: 352: 349: 347: 343: 317: 313: 310: 307: 303: 299: 290: 286: 283: 279: 267: 263: 258: 254: 251: 248: 242: 239: 236: 230: 227: 226:Sutan Sjahrir 224: 218: 214: 210: 204: 199: 196: 193: 187: 183: 177: 173: 167: 163: 159: 153: 148: 145: 140: 137: 134: 128: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 109: 103: 100: 97: 95: 91: 88: 85: 81: 75: 70: 67: 62: 58: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 3819:Pakubuwono X 3769:Kiras Bangun 3699:Sultan Agung 3603:Ahmad Sanusi 3593:Ahmad Dahlan 3583:Abdul Chalim 3526:Ilyas Yakoub 3505:Silas Papare 3444:Dewi Sartika 3428:Usmar Ismail 3382:Abdoel Moeis 3267:Independence 3148:Harun Thohir 3082:Wahid Hasyim 2951: 2882:Idham Chalid 2847:Tjilik Riwut 2693:West Sumatra 2623: 2599:Kitab kuning 2594:Jamiat Kheir 2581: 2548: 2458: 2355: 2339:Architecture 2262:independence 2174:independence 2147:Laskar Jihad 1996:Muhammadiyah 1941:Hidayatullah 1863: 1844:Wahid Hasyim 1824:Idham Chalid 1802:independence 1766:Haji Misbach 1741:Ahmad Dahlan 1651:Sunan Drajat 1646:Sunan Bonang 1587:Malikussaleh 1404: 1322: 1278: 1254: 1241:. Retrieved 1237:the original 1232: 1217:. Retrieved 1211: 1198:. Retrieved 1194:the original 1189: 1173:. Retrieved 1169: 1145: 1122: 1110: 1098: 1086: 1074: 1062: 1016: 1011:, p. 27 972: 960: 931: 904: 822: 774: 762: 743: 710: 694: 680: 676:human rights 668:Adh-Dhariyat 661: 645: 638:, Pakistan. 621: 602: 593:an agreement 588: 578: 548: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 520:Pandji Islam 519: 515: 511: 507: 505: 502:Early career 479: 477: 472: 468: 464: 456: 453:West Sumatra 446: 418: 409:West Sumatra 398: 389: 388: 293:(1993-02-06) 275:17 July 1908 245:Succeeded by 202: 190:Succeeded by 151: 131:Succeeded by 73: 29: 3910:1993 deaths 3905:1908 births 3664:Abdul Kadir 3643:Mas Mansoer 3638:Lafran Pane 3550:Development 3478:Integration 3392:Amir Hamzah 3356:Dr. Soetomo 3258:Yos Sudarso 3153:Hasan Basry 3037:Ario Soerjo 2987:Rasuna Said 2842:B.W. Lapian 2817:Andi Djemma 2604:Kota santri 2540: [ 2523: [ 2496: [ 2484: [ 2393: [ 2132:Darul Islam 2106:Ummah Party 1894:Abdul Somad 1884:Ma'ruf Amin 1781:Rasuna Said 1756:Mas Mansoer 1681:Sunan Murya 1676:Sunan Kudus 1641:Sunan Ampel 1627: [ 1568: [ 1556: [ 1546:Classic era 1425:Burhanuddin 1390:Sjarifuddin 1375:(1945–1959) 1317:Abdul Halim 1127:Ma'mur 1995 1103:Ma'mur 1995 1079:Ma'mur 1995 1067:Ma'mur 1995 1055:Ma'mur 1995 1021:Ma'mur 1995 953:Ma'mur 1995 936:Ma'mur 1995 924:Ma'mur 1995 909:Ma'mur 1995 846:Ma'mur 1995 722:Ajip Rosidi 300:, Indonesia 233:Preceded by 180:Preceded by 122:(Indonesia) 120:Abdul Halim 106:Preceded by 53: 1954 3899:Categories 3869:Teuku Umar 3744:Hasanuddin 3729:Diponegoro 3623:Fakhruddin 3387:Agus Salim 3344:Resistance 3290:Ahmad Yani 3113:Adisucipto 3062:Tan Malaka 2977:P. M. Noor 2802:Adam Malik 2471:Serak Gulo 2449:Sholawatan 2299:Poso riots 2191:Wali Sanga 1931:Alkhairaat 1869:Amien Rais 1786:Agus Salim 1656:Sunan Giri 1636:Wali Sanga 1612:Tuanku Rao 1491:Shia Islam 1243:29 October 1219:28 October 1200:29 October 1175:29 October 815:References 666:56 of the 579:After the 569:See also: 551:Agus Salim 496:dialectics 443:Early life 363:Politician 357:Occupation 346:Alma mater 271:1908-07-17 3829:Pong Tiku 3824:Pattimura 3679:Andi Depu 3437:Education 3274:Fatmawati 3228:Supriyadi 3203:Noer Alie 3183:Mas Isman 3158:Iswahyudi 3002:Samanhudi 2775:Political 2698:East Java 2681:By region 2667:Modernist 2635:Movements 2619:Pesantren 2575:Education 2556:Wetu Telu 2550:Tombo Ati 2537:Tirakatan 2412:Manakiban 2251:Padri War 1717:National 1496:Ahmadiyya 1009:Luth 1999 992:Luth 1999 965:Luth 1999 897:Luth 1999 865:Luth 1999 797:Esperanto 701:Pancasila 652:Petisi 50 540:The Torch 212:President 203:In office 161:President 152:In office 83:President 74:In office 3657:Struggle 3576:Religion 3375:Literary 3330:Suprapto 3223:Sudirman 3188:Moestopo 3168:John Lie 3096:Military 3007:Soekarni 2992:Sahardjo 2957:Moewardi 2877:Hazairin 2583:Al-Munir 2561:Yaqowiyu 2532:Tausiyah 2520:Takbiran 2515:Tahlilan 2476:Slametan 2363:Costumes 2018:GP Ansor 2001:Aisyiyah 1484:Branches 1410:Soekiman 1276:(2019). 803:See also 707:Writings 536:Al-Manār 433:Malaysia 320:Nurnahar 142:2nd 64:5th 3557:Suharso 3454:Kartini 3238:Syam'un 3032:Soeroso 3027:Soepomo 3012:Sukarno 2937:Masjkur 2566:Yasinan 2493:Suronan 2466:Sekaten 2439:Qasidah 2422:Mosques 2407:Lebaran 2373:Songkok 2327:Culture 2165:History 2120:Militia 1514:Priyayi 1509:Abangan 1501:Kejawèn 1435:Djuanda 1385:Sjahrir 1284:Jakarta 1136:Sources 777:English 691:Suharto 636:Karachi 603:In the 555:Sukarno 534:), and 429:Lebanon 425:Suharto 421:Sukarno 401:Bandung 366:scholar 339:​ 327:​ 323:​ 309:Masyumi 298:Jakarta 215:Sukarno 164:Sukarno 87:Sukarno 3351:Alimin 3022:Supeno 2510:Tabuik 2481:Suroan 2444:Rebana 2417:Maulid 2402:Kauman 2385:Hadroh 2378:Sarong 2368:Kupiah 2127:Banser 2035:PERSIS 2023:JATMAN 1519:Santri 1415:Wilopo 1405:Natsir 1290:  1262:  1153:  793:Arabic 791:, and 789:German 785:French 732:Legacy 626:, the 613:Malang 494:, and 461:Padang 374:Awards 333:  315:Spouse 116:(RUSI) 94:Deputy 3519:Press 2614:LIPIA 2544:] 2527:] 2500:] 2488:] 2454:Saman 2397:] 2390:Khaul 2349:Tajug 2344:Bedug 2260:Post- 2040:PERTI 1839:Hamka 1800:Post- 1631:] 1602:Padri 1572:] 1560:] 1400:Halim 1395:Hatta 1233:Tempo 1190:Tempo 781:Dutch 642:Death 624:Mecca 484:Islam 449:Solok 405:Solok 329:( 325: 278:Solok 2688:Aceh 2609:Kyai 2589:Iqro 2334:Adat 2172:Pre- 1288:ISBN 1260:ISBN 1245:2011 1221:2011 1202:2011 1177:2011 1151:ISBN 752:and 724:and 664:ayat 573:and 471:and 423:and 335:1934 288:Died 265:Born 3411:Art 1430:Ali 1420:Ali 696:sic 634:in 526:), 3901:: 2542:id 2525:id 2498:id 2486:id 2395:id 1629:id 1570:id 1558:id 1188:. 1168:. 1045:^ 1028:^ 999:^ 984:^ 943:^ 916:^ 887:^ 872:^ 853:^ 836:^ 799:. 787:, 783:, 779:, 760:. 546:. 490:, 451:, 439:. 407:, 396:. 331:m. 280:, 50:c. 2760:e 2753:t 2746:v 1469:e 1462:t 1455:v 1365:e 1358:t 1351:v 1296:. 1268:. 1247:. 1223:. 1204:. 1179:. 1159:. 1093:. 1040:. 979:. 830:. 538:( 530:( 522:( 514:( 273:) 269:( 20:)

Index

Muhammad Natsir

Prime Minister of Indonesia
Sukarno
Deputy
Hamengkubuwono IX
Mohammad Hatta
Abdul Halim
Soekiman Wirjosandjojo
Minister of Information
Sjafruddin Prawiranegara
Sutan Sjahrir
Amir Sjarifuddin
Setiadi Reksoprodjo
Solok
Dutch East Indies
Jakarta
Masyumi
Alma mater
Algemene Middelbare School
National Hero of Indonesia
prime minister
Bandung
Solok
West Sumatra
New Order government
Sukarno
Suharto
Lebanon
Malaysia

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