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in 859/60, so called because of a treasure unearthed there. According to the legend, the Arab governor had a dream where a voice told him that there was a treasure hidden under one of the three hills around the area where he camped. The voice told him to unearth it and use the money to found a city.
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served in the same office no less than four times: in 813/814, 828–832, briefly in 841 and again shortly after, dying in office ca. 844. Muhammad succeeded him in his post, continuing his work of suppressing the various local rebellions by Muslim and
Christian princes. After his dismissal, he
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made
Muhammad the hereditary governor of the city on a condition that he would give the money he found to the caliph.
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107:, but was defeated and forced to flee the country. He was the last Shaybanid governor of
99:(Thomas Arcruni) he tried to form an alliance with other local Muslim rulers such as the
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in 857, following the bloody suppression of a major
Armenian rebellion under
54:. Yazid and his sons established Shaybanid influence over the Caliphate's
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He did so and informed the caliph about the money and the city. Caliph
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returned to his ancestral lands in Diyar Bakr, and was re-appointed as
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On the rebellion and its impact, cf. Ter-Ghewondyan (1976), pp. 42–44
35:, active in the Caliphate's Caucasian provinces in the 9th century.
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According to medieval Arabic sources, Muhammad founded the city of
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provinces by repeatedly occupying the office of governor (
95:. He received the office again in 878, when according to
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to curtail the rising power of the Prince of
Princes
70:(a large province encompassing Armenia, modern
193:V.Minorsky. A History of Shirvan and Derbent.
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17:Muhammad ibn Khalid ibn Yazid al-Shaybani
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213:The Arab Emirates in Bagratid Armenia
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262:Generals of the Abbasid Caliphate
165:Ter-Ghewondyan (1976), pp. 28–29
147:Ter-Ghewondyan (1976), pp. 27–28
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257:Abbasid governors of Arminiya
38:Muhammad was a member of the
31:general and governor for the
25:محمد بن خالد بن يزيد الشيباني
183:Ter-Ghewondyan (1976), p. 29
156:Ter-Ghewondyan (1976), p. 28
138:Ter-Ghewondyan (1976), p. 27
52:Yazid ibn Mazyad al-Shaybani
42:tribe, originally from the
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272:9th-century Arab people
50:, and the grandson of
282:9th-century governors
208:Ter-Ghewondyan, Aram
252:9th-century deaths
247:9th-century births
222:Livraria Bertrand
33:Abbasid Caliphate
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218:Nina G. Garsoïan
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241:Categories
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127:References
72:Azerbaijan
44:Diyar Bakr
230:490638192
210:(1976) .
27:) was an
109:Arminiya
101:Kaysites
67:Arminiya
201:Sources
89:ostikan
61:ostikan
40:Shayban
228:
84:Khalid
76:Iberia
48:Jazira
21:Arabic
116:Ganja
80:Arran
64:) of
226:OCLC
78:and
29:Arab
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224:.
111:.
74:,
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232:.
19:(
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