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449:. Now 100 years old, the Municipal Theatre of São Paulo is considered one of the most celebrated cultural venues in South America which has continually been hosting theatrical plays and operas by the greatest national and international playwrights and composers. The Municipal Theatre of São Paulo, actually has currently the biggest and best lyric production in South America.
315:, did not want to count on putting works by Brazilian composers in its repertoire. Also, other problems arose before the opening night. The stage decorations arrived late, which caused the postponement of the opening date. When the theatre finally opened on 12 September 1911, the result surpassed all the expectations of the public and the city's dominant class.
268:, which suffered a fire and was no longer suitable for large foreign productions. There were more modest theatres such as the Polythéama, the Minerva, and the Apolo. The aristocrats of the São Paulo demanded the creation of a new theatre, with a structure similar to some of the best theatres in the world and suitable for staging large opera productions.
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The idea of building a representative theatre for the city of São Paulo was inspired by the increasing importance of the city on the international cultural scene. São Paulo was inhabited by the
Brazilian bourgeoisie from the beginning of 20th century; a group, in great part, involved in coffee
283:. In 1903, construction began, and São Paulo gained one of the best venues in the world for the presentation of theatre productions, mainly operas. As was customary at the time, the majority of the construction materials was imported from Europe, and the architecture was inspired by the
339:(Italian, French, Brazilian and German), in 270 performances. But perhaps the most important event in the history of the theatre in that period and in all of its existence was not an opera, but something that would infuriate many paulistanos at the time: the
445:. The external façade was restored with sandstone, originated in the same mine that had supplied material for the original building conception at the beginning of the century. The restoration was completed in 1991 under the Mayor
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Between 11 February and 18 February (1922) the
Municipal Theatre hosted a Modernist event that has become known as "Semana de Arte Moderna" of 1922. During the seven days of events there was an exposition of the art of Brazilian
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defied all the existing aesthetic and artistic values dominating painting, literature, poetry and other arts until that time. The "week" presented artists who were to become some of the most celebrated names in the
Brazilian
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farming. The city also had a significantly large
Italian population, an immigrant community with both stage artists and experience with theatre construction. Residents of São Paulo initially could only rely on the
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As the years went by, the theatre, which had been made almost exclusively for opera presentations, hosted also other artistic events, for example performances of dancers such as
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Renowned artists and celebrities who appeared in the theatre range from actors to ballerinas, coming from the national sphere and from various countries:
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The place which was chosen for the construction was Morro do Chá, or Tea Hill, which had been the site of the new São José Theater.
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was the engineer assigned to the construction. He was also helped by two
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In 1980s, the theatre went through further refurbishments, initiated by Mayor
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in 1922, which revolutionised the arts in Brazil. The building now houses the
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The history and pictures of the
Theatro Municipal at "Theatres of Brazil"
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The article about the most recent renovation of the
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Between 1912 and 1926, the theatre presented 88 operas of 41
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about the
Theatro Municipal inauguration, September 12, 1911
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The city council prefers to keep the archaic spelling,
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The week of modern art, 1922 – Modernist art in Brazil
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Centro
Cultural e de Estudos Superiores Aúthos Pagano
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809:Monument to the Independence of Brazil
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602:"The Municipal Theatre, São Paulo"
301:. The initial idea was to present
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425:. In the 1960s, under Mayor
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617:. UNESCO Courier. Dec 1986.
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33:São Paulo Municipal Theatre
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106:Ramos de Azevedo Square,
1383:Cemitério da Consolação
1101:São Paulo Museum of Art
998:São Paulo Brazil Temple
840:Altino Arantes Building
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1564:23.54528°S 46.63861°W
1378:Cantareira State Park
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1484:Brazilian Grand Prix
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1131:Museum of Sacred Art
1126:Museum of Modern Art
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983:Santo Antônio Church
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303:Antonio Carlos Gomes
113:Construction started
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915:Bandeirantes Palace
900:Martinelli Building
539:Mikhail Baryshnikov
515:Menotti Del Picchia
395:Menotti Del Picchia
84:Architectural style
69:General information
1519:São Paulo Indy 300
1453:Vale do Anhangabaú
1433:Praça da República
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1187:Anhembi Sambadrome
1091:Museu Lasar Segall
1071:Butantan Institute
1066:Immigration Museum
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880:Iguatemi São Paulo
523:Heitor Villa-Lobos
497:, Raymond Jérôme,
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503:Oswald de Andrade
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383:Oswald de Andrade
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132:12 September 1911
108:Centro, São Paulo
61:Alternative names
16:(Redirected from
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789:Beco do Pinto
787:
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775:Monuments and
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535:Marcia Haydée
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527:Di Cavalcanti
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471:Enrico Caruso
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439:Jânio Quadros
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407:Di Cavalcanti
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385:—a writer--,
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277:Cláudio Rossi
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150:Claudio Rossi
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19:
1544:
1345:Vila Olímpia
1295:Central Zone
1141:Oca Pavilion
939:Churches and
924:
658:(in English)
642:(in English)
614:
610:
596:
588:
583:
543:Roger Waters
531:Lasar Segall
495:Vivien Leigh
475:Maria Callas
459:Carla Fracci
456:
436:
419:Anna Pavlova
416:
350:
334:
306:
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270:
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232:Coral Lírico
231:
211:
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142:Architect(s)
1567: /
1479:Anima Mundi
1438:Praça da Sé
1325:Rua Augusta
1242:Via Funchal
1017:Museums and
890:Luz Station
483:Tito Schipa
467:Titta Ruffo
377:, such as:
313:Titta Ruffo
308:Il chicago
129:Inaugurated
97:Art Nouveau
88:Renaissance
78:Opera house
1590:Categories
1573: (
1554:46°38′19″W
1551:23°32′43″S
1280:Bom Retiro
799:Marco Zero
575:References
547:Paulo Szot
479:Bidu Sayão
401:—sculptor—
354:Modernismo
186:Designated
1354:Parks and
1310:Liberdade
1265:Aclimação
833:Buildings
777:landmarks
768:São Paulo
720:Transport
694:São Paulo
370:Modernism
366:modernity
343:in 1922.
337:composers
220:São Paulo
121:Completed
64:Municipal
1170:Stadiums
714:Timeline
589:theatro
553:See also
305:' opera
103:Location
1305:Jardins
710:History
705:Economy
238:History
216:theatre
93:Baroque
1472:Events
1275:Bixiga
362:poetry
294:Hamlet
230:, the
1300:Japão
358:music
289:Paris
214:is a
545:and
421:and
393:and
279:and
197:1349
189:1995
168:1523
124:1911
116:1903
95:and
74:Type
297:by
287:of
218:in
1592::
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541:,
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1577:)
754:e
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712:(
686:e
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604:.
90:,
20:)
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